CN217664692U - Tea leaf impurity removing machine - Google Patents
Tea leaf impurity removing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217664692U CN217664692U CN202221441035.5U CN202221441035U CN217664692U CN 217664692 U CN217664692 U CN 217664692U CN 202221441035 U CN202221441035 U CN 202221441035U CN 217664692 U CN217664692 U CN 217664692U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种茶叶除杂机,包括:送料装置,包括送料桶和送料管道,送料管道安装在送料桶的下方;送风装置,包括送风机和送风管道,送风管道安装在送风机的一侧,送风管道与送料管道相连通;除杂装置,包括吸尘器、第一通道、第二通道,吸尘器安装在第一通道的上方,第一通道的一侧安装送风管道,第一通道的上方安装送料管道,第一通道与送料管道相连通,第一通道的一侧与第二通道相连通,第二通道设置在第一通道送风口下游;收集装置,包括收集箱,收集箱侧面开有通口,与第二通道相连通。本实用新型解决了现有技术中茶叶除杂工序需要大量人工劳动力的问题,达到了工业自动化去除茶叶、降低企业人力成本的技术效果。
The utility model provides a tea impurity removing machine, comprising: a feeding device, comprising a feeding barrel and a feeding pipeline, the feeding pipeline is installed under the feeding barrel; the air supplying device includes a blower and an air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe is installed on the blower On one side of the duct, the air supply duct is communicated with the feeding duct; the impurity removal device includes a vacuum cleaner, a first channel, and a second channel. The vacuum cleaner is installed above the first channel. A feeding pipeline is installed above the channel, the first channel is communicated with the feeding channel, one side of the first channel is communicated with the second channel, and the second channel is arranged downstream of the air supply port of the first channel; the collection device includes a collection box, a collection box A through port is opened on the side, which is communicated with the second channel. The utility model solves the problem that a large amount of manual labor is required in the tea impurity removal process in the prior art, and achieves the technical effects of removing tea leaves by industrial automation and reducing the labor cost of enterprises.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及茶叶加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种茶叶除杂机。The utility model relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a tea removal machine.
背景技术Background technique
茶叶在被生产的过程中要经过采摘、萎凋、杀青、揉捻等多个工序,生产过程中茶叶里常会混入灰尘、细砂、小石子等杂质,造成茶叶卫生质量不达标的情况。现有技术中,大部分厂家都是租用大量人工进行挑拣,人工劳动受工作人员的熟练程度和工作态度的影响,效果不稳定,工作量大,企业成本高,为此我们提出一种茶叶除杂机,用于在茶叶装箱前去除茶叶中的灰尘、细砂、小石子等杂质。During the production process, tea leaves have to go through multiple processes such as picking, withering, greening, and rolling. During the production process, the tea leaves are often mixed with impurities such as dust, fine sand, and small stones, resulting in a situation where the hygienic quality of the tea leaves is not up to standard. In the prior art, most manufacturers hire a large number of manual workers for picking. The artificial labor is affected by the proficiency and working attitude of the staff, the effect is unstable, the workload is heavy, and the cost of the enterprise is high. Therefore, we propose a tea removal method. The miscellaneous machine is used to remove dust, fine sand, pebbles and other impurities in the tea before packing the tea.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术中所存在的不足,本实用新型提供了一种茶叶除杂机,其解决了现有技术中存在的茶叶除杂工序需要大量人工劳动力的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a tea leaf removal machine, which solves the problem in the prior art that a large amount of manual labor is required in the tea removal process.
根据本实用新型的实施例,一种茶叶除杂机,包括:送料装置,所述送料装置包括送料桶和送料管道,所述送料管道安装在所述送料桶的下方,所述送料桶与所述送料管道相连通;送风装置,所述送风装置包括送风机和送风管道,所述送风管道安装在所述送风机的一侧,所述送风管道与所述送料管道相连通;除杂装置,所述除杂装置包括吸尘器、第一通道、第二通道,所述吸尘器安装在第一通道的上方,所述第一通道的一侧安装所述送风管道,所述第一通道与所述送风管道相连通,所述第一通道的上方安装所述送料管道,所述第一通道与所述送料管道相连通,所述第一通道的一侧与所述第二通道相连通,所述第二通道设置在所述第一通道的送风下游;收集装置,所述收集装置包括收集箱,所述收集箱侧面开有通口,所述收集箱与所述第二通道相连通,所述收集箱设置在所述第二通道的送风下游。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a tea leaf remover includes: a feeding device, the feeding device includes a feeding barrel and a feeding pipeline, the feeding pipeline is installed under the feeding barrel, and the feeding barrel and the feeding The air supply pipe is connected; the air supply device, the air supply device includes a blower and an air supply pipe, the air supply pipe is installed on one side of the blower, and the air supply pipe is connected with the feed pipe; except The impurity removal device includes a vacuum cleaner, a first channel, and a second channel, the vacuum cleaner is installed above the first channel, the air supply duct is installed on one side of the first channel, and the first channel It communicates with the air supply pipeline, the feeding pipeline is installed above the first channel, the first channel communicates with the feeding pipeline, and one side of the first channel is connected with the second channel Through, the second passage is arranged at the air supply downstream of the first passage; the collection device, the collection device includes a collection box, the side of the collection box has a through opening, and the collection box and the second passage In communication with each other, the collection box is arranged downstream of the air supply of the second channel.
本实用新型的技术原理为:将茶叶倒入送料桶,茶叶通过送料桶,进入送料管道;开启送风机,送风机产生的风通过送风管道,进入第一通道;茶叶在风力的作用下在第一通道中向前移动,第一通道用于去除灰尘,开启吸尘器,吸入浮在茶叶上层质量较轻的灰尘等杂质;第二通道用于去除茶叶下层质量较重的小石子等杂质,最后,茶叶通过第二通道进入收集箱,收集箱用于收集除杂后的茶叶。The technical principle of the utility model is as follows: pour the tea leaves into the feeding barrel, and the tea leaves enter the feeding pipe through the feeding barrel; turn on the blower, and the wind generated by the blower passes through the blowing pipe and enters the first passage; Move forward in the channel, the first channel is used to remove dust, turn on the vacuum cleaner, inhale impurities such as light dust floating on the upper layer of tea leaves; the second channel is used to remove impurities such as small stones in the lower layer of tea leaves, and finally, the tea leaves Enter the collection box through the second channel, and the collection box is used to collect the tea after cleaning.
相比于现有技术,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:通过采用送风机,让茶叶及其杂质除杂装置内移动,根据杂质与茶叶质量不同,采用第一通道去除质量较轻的杂质,第二通道去除质量较重的杂质,其解决了现有技术中茶叶除杂工序需要大量人工劳动力的问题,达到了工业自动化去除茶叶、降低企业人力成本的技术效果。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by using the air blower, the tea leaves and their impurity removal devices can be moved inside, and according to the difference between the impurities and the quality of the tea leaves, the first channel is used to remove the lighter impurities, and the second channel is used to remove the impurities. The channel removes heavy impurities, which solves the problem that a large amount of manual labor is required in the tea impurity removal process in the prior art, and achieves the technical effect of industrial automation to remove tea leaves and reduce labor costs for enterprises.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
上述附图中:1、送料桶;2、送料管道;3、送风机;4、送风管道;5、吸尘器;6、第一通道;7、第二通道;8、收集箱;9、通口;10、搅拌器;11、第一滤网;12、箱体;13、第二滤网;14风机;15、门;16、卡槽;17、遮挡网。In the above drawings: 1. feeding barrel; 2. feeding pipe; 3. blower; 4. air pipe; 5. vacuum cleaner; 6. first channel; 7. second channel; 8. collection box; 9. port ; 10, agitator; 11, the first filter screen; 12, the cabinet;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型中的技术方案进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the technical solution in the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提出了一种茶叶除杂机,包括:送料装置,所述送料装置包括送料桶1和送料管道2,所述送料管道2安装在所述送料桶1的下方,所述送料桶1与送料管道2相连通;送风装置,所述送风装置包括送风机3和送风管道4,所述送风管道4安装在所述送风机3的一侧,所述送风管道4与所述送料管道2相连通;除杂装置,所述除杂装置包括吸尘器5、第一通道6、第二通道7,所述吸尘器5安装在第一通道6的上方,所述第一通道6的一侧安装所述送风管道4,所述第一通道6与所述送风管道4相连通,所述第一通道6的上方安装所述送料管道2,所述第一通道6与所述送料管道2相连通,所述第一通道6的一侧与所述第二通道7相连通;收集装置,所述收集装置包括收集箱8,所述收集箱8侧面开有通口9,所述收集装置与所述第二通道7相连通,所述第二通道7设置在所述第一通道6的送风下游。As shown in Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment proposes a kind of tealeaves impurity removal machine, comprises: feeding device, and described feeding device comprises feeding barrel 1 and feeding pipe 2, and described feeding pipe 2 is installed on described feeding barrel 1 Below, the feeding bucket 1 is connected with the feeding pipe 2; the air supply device, the air supply device includes a blower 3 and a blower pipe 4, and the blower pipe 4 is installed on one side of the blower 3, so that The air supply duct 4 communicates with the feeding duct 2; the impurity removal device, the impurity removal device includes a vacuum cleaner 5, a first passage 6, and a second passage 7, and the dust collector 5 is installed above the first passage 6, The air supply duct 4 is installed on one side of the first passage 6, the first passage 6 communicates with the air supply duct 4, and the feeding duct 2 is installed above the first passage 6, the The first channel 6 is communicated with the feed pipeline 2, and one side of the first channel 6 is communicated with the second channel 7; the collection device, the collection device includes a collection box 8, and the side of the collection box 8 An opening 9 is opened, and the collecting device communicates with the second channel 7 , and the second channel 7 is arranged downstream of the air supply of the first channel 6 .
具体工作流程是;将茶叶倒入送料桶1,茶叶通过送料桶1,进入送料管道2;开启送风机3,送风机3产生的风通过送风管道4,进入第一通道6;茶叶在风力的作用下在第一通道6中向前移动,第一通道6用于去除灰尘,开启吸尘器5,吸入浮在茶叶上层质量较轻的灰尘等杂质;第二通道7用于去除茶叶下层质量较重的小石子等杂质,最后,茶叶通过第二通道7进入收集箱8,收集箱8用于收集除杂后的茶叶。The specific working process is: pour the tea leaves into the feeding barrel 1, and the tea leaves enter the feeding pipe 2 through the feeding barrel 1; turn on the
根据本实用新型的另一个实施例:如图1所示,一种茶叶除杂机,所述送料桶1内设有搅拌器10,用于搅拌倒入送料桶1的茶叶,使茶叶混合更均匀。According to another embodiment of the present utility model: as shown in Fig. 1, a kind of tealeaves impurity remover, described feeding barrel 1 is provided with
根据本实用新型的另一个实施例:如图1所示,一种茶叶除杂机,所述送风机3的送风口设置为与送风管道4相配合的形状,所述第一通道6的进风口设置为与所述送风管道4相配合的形状,送风机产生的风通过送风管道,进入第一通道6,使茶叶可以在水平风力的作用下在第一通道6内向前移动。According to another embodiment of the present utility model: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of tea leaf remover, the air supply port of the
根据本实用新型的另一个实施例:如图1所示,一种茶叶除杂机,所述第一通道6的进风口套有第一滤网11,所述第一滤网11的形状与所述第一通道6的形状相配合,用于阻挡靠近送风机3的茶叶在负压风力的作用下向送风机3的送风口移动,造成送风口茶叶堵塞的现象。According to another embodiment of the present utility model: as shown in Fig. 1, a kind of tealeaves impurity remover, the air inlet of described first channel 6 is covered with
根据本实用新型的另一个实施例:如图1所示,一种茶叶除杂机,所述第二通道7包括箱体12、第二滤网13、风机14、门15,所述箱体12内侧开有与所述第二滤网13相配合的卡槽16,所述第二滤网13固定安装在所述卡槽16内,所述风机14固定安装在所述箱体12的底部,所述箱体12侧面开设有门15,茶叶在水平风力的作用下进入第二通道7,茶叶中质量较重的杂质如小石子,通过所述第二滤网13被筛除,落到所述箱体12的箱底,工作人员打开所述门15,可清理箱底的杂质,打开所述风机14,向上吹风,将掉落在滤网13上的茶叶吹起,茶叶在水平风力及竖直风力的作用下,继续沿所述第二通道7向前移动,防止茶叶在第二通道7内掉落到滤网上。According to another embodiment of the present utility model: as shown in Fig. 1, a kind of tea leaf impurity removal machine, described
根据本实用新型的另一个实施例:如图1所示,一种茶叶除杂机,所述第二滤网13的形状设为梯形下坡状,防止茶叶卡在滤网中间。According to another embodiment of the present utility model: as shown in FIG. 1 , a tea leaf remover, the shape of the
根据本实用新型的另一个实施例:如图1所示,一种茶叶除杂机,所述风机14安装有遮挡网17,防止小石子等杂质落入风机。According to another embodiment of the present invention: as shown in FIG. 1 , a tea leaf removal machine, the
根据本实用新型的另一个实施例:如图1所示,一种茶叶除杂机,所述收集箱8的通口9设置成与第二通道7相配合的形状,所述通口9与所述第二通道7相连通,除杂完毕的茶叶通过第二通道7,从通口9落入收集箱8。According to another embodiment of the present utility model: as shown in Fig. 1, a kind of tea leaf impurity remover, the opening 9 of the collection box 8 is set to the shape matched with the
最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.
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