CN217662105U - High-efficient graphite dust removal processingequipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficient graphite dust removal processingequipment, includes the case shell, and the case shell is equipped with the door plant, is equipped with the division board in the case shell, and the division board is divided into chamber and lower chamber with the case shell. The upper chamber is rotatably provided with a support, one side of the support is connected with the box shell through a rotating shaft, the other side of the support is connected with the hollow shaft through a hollow shaft, the hollow shaft penetrates through the side wall of the box shell and extends outwards, the motor is arranged on the outer side of the box shell, and the hollow shaft is connected with the motor through a transmission mechanism. The support is provided with a filter plate, the side wall of the box shell is provided with an aspirator, a hose is arranged between the aspirator and the support, and the top end of the box shell is provided with a connecting pipe. The lower cavity is internally provided with a cleaning component in a sliding manner, one side of the box shell is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is provided with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected with the cleaning component. The utility model discloses a set up the clearance subassembly to make the clearance subassembly implement the clearance to the filter plate surface, prevent that the long-time pile up on the filter plate surface of filter plate surface graphite flying dust, cause the jam of filtration pore on the filter plate. The time for cleaning the filter plate is saved, and the dust removal efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

High-efficient graphite dust removal processingequipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to graphite processing field especially relates to a high-efficient graphite dust removal processingequipment.

Background

Graphite is a crystalline carbon material which is soft, has a greasy feeling and is electrically conductive. The material has the advantages of inactive chemical property, corrosion resistance, difficult reaction with acid, alkali and the like, wide application field and capability of being used as a refractory material, a conductive material, a wear-resistant lubricating material and the like. In the processing process of graphite, the processing device moves at a high speed, so that the graphite generates a large amount of fly ash, and environmental pollution is caused. The existing dust removal device is additionally provided with a dust collector on one side of a processing device, flying dust passes through a filter plate and is adsorbed on the filter plate, and filtered air is directly discharged into the air, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced. However, after the existing dust removing device works for a period of time, in order to prevent the filter part from being blocked and reduce the dust removing effect, the processing device needs to be stopped, and then the housing is detached to clean the filter plate. Thereby reducing the processing efficiency of graphite, and the disassembly and assembly are tedious and time-wasting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient graphite processing device that removes dust to solve the surperficial graphite flying dust of filter plate and pile up the technical problem that the accumulation volume is too much to need the shut down cost a large amount of time to clear up.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a high-efficient graphite dust removal processingequipment's concrete technical scheme as follows:

a high-efficient graphite dust removal processingequipment: the box comprises a box shell, a door plate is rotatably arranged on the box shell, a partition plate is arranged in the box shell, an upper cavity is arranged above the partition plate, a lower cavity is arranged below the partition plate, a support is rotatably arranged in the upper cavity, one side of the support is connected with the box shell through a rotating shaft, the other side of the support is connected with the hollow shaft, the hollow shaft penetrates through the side wall of the box shell and extends outwards, a motor is arranged outside the box shell, the hollow shaft is connected with the motor through a transmission mechanism, filter plates are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower surfaces of the support, through holes are formed in one side of the support, an aspirator is arranged above the side wall of the box shell, a hose is arranged between the aspirator and the through holes, the hose penetrates through the hollow shaft, a connecting pipe is arranged at the top end of the box shell, a cleaning assembly is slidably arranged in the lower cavity, the cleaning assembly can scrape off graphite flying dust accumulated on the upper surface and the lower surface of the filter plates and uniformly collect the flying dust, the filter plates can be recycled, a supporting plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the box shell, electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on the supporting plate, output ends of the supporting plate and are connected with the cleaning assembly and are in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plates.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient graphite dust removal processingequipment has following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the clearance subassembly to make the clearance subassembly implement the clearance to the filter plate surface, prevent that filter plate surface graphite flying dust from piling up on the filter plate surface for a long time, cause the jam of filtration pore on the filter plate, save the clearance time to the filter plate, and improve this device dust collection efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses set up spacing subassembly between support and filter plate, can make the filter plate realize installing and removing fast on the support, save and change the filter plate time, increase work efficiency and convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency graphite dust-removing processing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case shell of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the support, filter plate and hollow shaft of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

The notation in the figure is:

1. a cabinet housing; 2. a door panel; 3. a partition plate; 4. a support; 401. a pillar; 402. a through hole; 5. filtering the plate; 6. a hollow shaft; 7. a transmission mechanism; 701. a first gear; 702. a second gear; 8. an aspirator; 9. a motor; 10. a limiting component; 1001. mounting holes; 1002. a second spring; 1003. a limiting ball; 11. connecting pipes; 12. cleaning the assembly; 1201. a transverse plate; 1202. erecting a rod; 1203. a first spring; 1204. a connecting frame; 1205. a scraper; 1206. a spring tube; 1207. an electric push rod; 13. a support plate; 14. and (4) collecting the box.

Concrete implementation square chamber

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other chambers different from those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

A high-efficiency graphite dust removal processing apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 5.

It should be noted that the door panel 2 is the front side of the present invention, and is the rear side otherwise. For the convenience of understanding, the filter plate 5 above the support 4 is an upper filter plate, and the filter plate 5 below the support 4 is a lower filter plate.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and 4, according to the utility model discloses a high-efficient graphite dust removal processingequipment that some embodiments provided, including case shell 1, 1 the place ahead left side of case shell is connected with door plant 2 through hinge rotation, is equipped with the handle on the door plant 2 to the application of force when door plant 2 is opened to the manual work. A support 4 is arranged in the case shell 1 in a rotating mode, a hollow cavity is formed in the support 4, and filter plates 5 are symmetrically arranged in the hollow cavity of the support 4 from top to bottom. The left side of the bracket 4 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the case shell 1 through a rotating shaft, the right side of the bracket is rotationally connected with the case shell 1 through a hollow shaft 6, and the hollow shaft 6 penetrates through the side wall of the case shell 1 and extends outwards. The right side of the bracket 4 is provided with a through hole 402 communicated with the inside of the bracket 4, and the through hole 402 and the hollow shaft 6 are arranged concentrically. An aspirator 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the box shell 1 and above the hollow shaft 6, the aspirator 8 is connected with an external power supply, an inlet of the aspirator 8 is connected with the through hole 402 through a hose, and the hose penetrates through the hollow shaft 6. The top end of the box shell 1 is provided with a connecting pipe 11, and the connecting pipe 11 can be connected with a graphite processing device.

The aspirator 8 is started, graphite flying dust generated by processing graphite is sucked into a space of the filter plate 5 above the support 4 through the connecting pipe 11, the filter plate 5 adsorbs the graphite flying dust on the outer surface of the filter plate 5, the graphite flying dust can be prevented from entering the support 4, then filtered air is discharged through the air outlet of the aspirator 8, and the pollution to the air can be reduced on the premise of dust removal.

In particular, the internal diameter of hollow shaft 6 is greater than the diameter of through hole 402, so that the hose connected to through hole 402 at the inlet of aspirator 8 better passes through hollow shaft 6. The connecting pipe 11 positioned at the top end of the box shell 1 is a telescopic pipe capable of extending, so that the connecting pipe is conveniently connected with processing equipment with various different heights, and the practicability of the dust removing device can be improved.

The motor 9 is arranged on the outer side of the box shell 1, the motor 9 is connected with an external power supply, and the hollow shaft 6 is connected with the motor 9 through the transmission mechanism 7. And the transmission mechanism 7 comprises a first gear 701 on the right end of the hollow shaft 6 and a second gear 702 on the output end of the motor 9, and the first gear 701 is meshed with the second gear 702. After the aspirator 8 sucks the graphite dust for a period of time, a large amount of graphite is adsorbed on the surface of the filter plate 5 on the upper side of the support 4, so that the filter plate 5 is prevented from being blocked due to the accumulation of a large amount of graphite on the surface of the filter plate 5. The motor 9 is started, the aspirator 8 continues to work, after the motor 9 drives the support 4 on the hollow shaft 6 to turn 180 degrees through the transmission mechanism 7, the motor 9 stops rotating, so that the lower filter plate on the lower side of the support 4 and the upper filter plate on the upper side of the support 4 are subjected to position exchange. At the moment, the lower filter plate begins to adsorb the graphite, so that the practicability of the dust removal device is increased, and the time for cleaning the upper filter plate is saved.

For making last filter plate and lower filter plate circulation alternate use, save the clean-up time to filter plate 5, be equipped with division board 3 in case shell 1 inside, both ends and 1 inner wall fixed connection of case shell about division board 3, and division board 3 is with 1 inside cavity and the lower cavity of being divided into of case shell. The support 4 is located in the upper chamber, a cleaning assembly 12 is further arranged in the upper chamber in a sliding mode, and the cleaning assembly 12 is located on the right side of the partition plate 3. The right side of the box shell 1 is provided with a supporting plate 13, electric push rods 1207 are symmetrically arranged on the supporting plate 13, the output end of each electric push rod 1207 penetrates through the side wall of the box shell 1 and is connected with a cleaning component 12, and the cleaning component 12 is contacted with the bottom surface of the filter plate 5. And the cleaning component 12 and the bracket 4 work in a matching way, the cleaning component 12 is communicated with the lower chamber, the cleaning component 12 can scrape off the graphite flying dust accumulated on the surface of the filter plate 5 and collect the graphite flying dust uniformly, so that the two filter plates 5 can be used alternately and circularly.

Specifically, the electric push rod 1207 is connected with an external power supply, the electric push rod 1207 works to push the cleaning assembly 12 on the partition plate 3 from right to left, the cleaning assembly 12 can scrape off graphite flying dust contacting with the outer surface of the filter plate 5, and the graphite flying dust can directly enter the lower chamber to be collected. Inclined reinforcing rods are arranged below the supporting plates 13 to support the supporting plates 13 so as to reduce stress at the joints of the supporting plates 13 and the outer wall of the cabinet 1.

The cleaning assembly 12 includes a horizontal plate 1201 provided at an output end of each electric push rod 1207, the horizontal plate 1201 slides on the partition plate 3, vertical rods 1202 are symmetrically provided at front and rear sides of a top end of the horizontal plate 1201, a connecting frame 1204 is slidably disposed on the two vertical rods 1202, the connecting frame 1204 is rectangular, and the connecting frame 1204 is disposed in a hollow manner from top to bottom. The top surface of the right side of the connecting frame 1204 is provided with a scraper 1205, and the top surface of the scraper 1205 is in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate 5, so that graphite fly ash on the outer surface of the filter plate 5 can be scraped, the filter holes of the filter plate 5 are prevented from being blocked, and the time for stopping and cleaning the filter plate 5 is saved. The bottom surface of the connecting frame 1204 is provided with a spring tube 1206, the upper end of the spring tube 1206 is communicated with the connecting frame 1204, and the lower end of the spring tube 1206 penetrates through the partition plate 3 to be communicated with the lower chamber, so that graphite dust scraped by the scraper 1205 falls into the connecting frame 1204 and then enters the lower chamber through the spring tube 1206, a first spring 1203 is sleeved on the vertical rod 1202, and the first spring 1203 is positioned between the transverse plate 1201 and the connecting frame 1204.

As shown in fig. 3, the left end surface of the middle scraper 1205 is arranged obliquely downward from left to right so that the scraper 1205 applies a force to the outer surface of the filter plate 5, and the cutting edge of the scraper 1205 is located in the collection range of the connection frame 1204 so that the graphite dust scraped by the scraper 1205 falls into the connection frame 1204. The arrangement of the spring tube 1206 is convenient for the connecting frame 1204 to move in the lower cavity, and the spring tube 1206 is in an inverted cone shape, so that the output end of the electric push rod 1207 can be connected with the right end face of the transverse plate 1201.

When the motor 9 drives the support 4 to rotate, the support 4 starts to press the top surface of the scraper 1205, and the scraper 1205 further compresses the first spring 1203 through the connecting frame 1204 along with the rotation of the support 4. When the support 4 rotates to 90 degrees and then continues to rotate again, the first spring 1203 drives the connecting frame 1204 and the scraper 1205 to rise along with the rotation of the support 4, and the motor 9 stops working after the support 4 rotates 180 degrees. The first spring 1203 automatically resets the connection frame 1204 and the blade 1205.

The scraper 1205 is arranged in contact with the filter plate 5, so that the scraper 1205 can be prevented from falling off the upright rod 1202 under the action of the first spring 1203, and the dust removal device cannot work normally.

As a further improvement, a collecting box 14 is arranged in the lower cavity in a sliding mode, the collecting box 14 is located below the door panel 2, and the top face of the front end of the collecting box 14 is in contact with the bottom face of the door panel 2. The scraper 1205 scrapes off graphite dust on the surface of the filter plate 5 and directly drops into the collection box 14 through the spring tube 1206. And then the collecting box 14 is directly drawn out from the box shell 1, and the graphite flying dust is cleaned from the collecting box 14, so that the operation is simple and the use is convenient.

The bottom surface of the collecting box 14 can be set to be higher at the right side than at the left side, so that the graphite dust falling into the collecting box 14 can automatically collect to the lowest position at the left side of the collecting box 14, and the graphite dust is prevented from accumulating at the right side of the collecting box 14, and the graphite dust in the spring tube 1206 can not completely flow into the collecting box 14.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, each filter plate 5 is detachably disposed with respect to the holder 4. Support 4 internal four corners department all is equipped with pillar 401, and each pillar 401 top surface contacts with the bottom surface of last filter plate, and each pillar 401 bottom surface contacts with the top surface of lower filter plate, and pillar 401's setting can carry on spacingly to the mounted position of filter plate 5 in hollow chamber to make the surface of last filter plate and lower filter plate and correspond support 4 surface parallel and level, be convenient for clearance subassembly 12 scrapes off the adsorbed graphite flying dust of filter plate 5 surface.

As another preferred mode, the limiting assemblies 10 are symmetrically disposed on both left and right end surfaces of each filter plate 5, as shown in fig. 5, each limiting assembly 10 includes mounting holes 1001 symmetrically formed at both ends of each filter plate 5, a limiting ball 1003 is slidably disposed in each mounting hole 1001, and the outer end of each mounting hole 1001 is closed, that is, a part of the ball body of the limiting ball 1003 can extend out of the mounting hole 1001, so that the mounting hole 1001 has a limiting function on the limiting ball 1003. A second spring 1002 is arranged between the inner end of the mounting hole 1001 and the limiting ball 1003, and the second spring 1002 can apply thrust to the limiting ball 1003. And limiting holes matched with the limiting balls 1003 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the limiting balls 1003, of the inner wall of the support 4, so that the filter plate 5 can be quickly assembled and disassembled on the support 4.

When the filter plates 5 are installed on the supports 4, the outer edges of the filter plates 5 are aligned with the outer edges of the hollow cavities of the supports 4, then the filter plates 5 are pressed into the hollow cavities, when the limiting balls 1003 are in contact with the edges of the hollow cavities, the limiting balls 1003 continue to be pressed into the hollow cavities, the limiting balls 1003 slide towards the insides of the filter plates 5, and meanwhile the limiting balls 1003 begin to compress the second springs 1002. When the pressing of the filter plate 5 is stopped after the bottom surface of the filter plate 5 contacts the top surface of the support 401, each limiting ball 1003 is aligned with a limiting hole in the hollow cavity, the limiting balls 1003 are ejected by the second springs 1002, and the second limiting balls 1003 enter the limiting holes. So as to limit the filter plates 5 by the support 4 and prevent the filter plates 5 on the upper side and the lower side of the support 4 from falling off when the support 4 rotates.

The using method comprises the following steps: the connecting pipe 11 is connected with a graphite processing device, the air aspirator 8 starts to work, graphite flying dust is sucked into the upper cavity through the connecting pipe 11, the upper filter plate filters and removes dust of air mixed with the graphite flying dust, and the filtered and pumped air is discharged through an outlet of the air aspirator 8. After a large amount of graphite fly ash is adsorbed on the outer surface of the upper filter plate, the motor 9 drives the support 4 to rotate 180 degrees through the transmission mechanism 7, so that the lower filter plate and the upper filter plate are exchanged, and the lower filter plate can filter and remove dust from air mixed with the graphite fly ash. The electric push rod 1207 pushes the cleaning assembly 12 to clean the graphite flying dust on the outer surface of the replaced upper filter plate, and the graphite flying dust is recovered into the collection box 14, and then the collection box 14 is drawn out from the box shell 1 to dump the collected graphite.

In the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance: the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly limited otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are used broadly and should be construed to include, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A high-efficiency graphite dust removal processing device is characterized by comprising a box shell (1), a door plate (2) is rotatably arranged on the box shell (1), a partition plate (3) is arranged in the box shell (1), an upper cavity is arranged above the partition plate (3), a lower cavity is arranged below the partition plate (3), a support (4) is rotatably arranged in the upper cavity, one side of the support (4) is connected with the box shell (1) through a rotating shaft, the other side of the support is connected with the hollow shaft (6), the hollow shaft (6) penetrates through the side wall of the box shell (1) and extends outwards, a motor (9) is arranged on the outer side of the box shell (1), the hollow shaft (6) is connected with the motor (9) through a transmission mechanism (7), filter plates (5) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the support (4), a through hole (402) is formed in one side of the side wall of the box shell (1), an aspirator (8) is arranged above the hollow shaft (6), a hose is arranged between the aspirator (8) and the through hole (402), the hose is uniformly arranged in the hollow shaft (6), a connecting pipe (11) is connected with the top end of the box shell (1), a sliding cleaning component (12) in the lower cavity, a graphite dust collection component 12 is arranged on one side, and can be used for scraping the dust collection of the filter plates (5) in a circulating mode, electric push rods (1207) are symmetrically arranged on the supporting plate (13), the output end of each electric push rod (1207) penetrates through the side wall of the box shell (1) and is connected with the cleaning component (12), and the cleaning component (12) is in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate (5).

2. The efficient graphite dedusting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: clearance subassembly (12) are including locating diaphragm (1201) of each electric putter (1207) output, diaphragm (1201) top symmetry is equipped with pole setting (1202), it wears to be equipped with link (1204) to slide on coexistence pole (1202), the cover is equipped with first spring (1203) on pole setting (1202), first spring (1203) are located between diaphragm (1201) and link (1204), link (1204) are hollow setting, link (1204) are equipped with scraper (1205) with electric putter (1207) one side, scraper (1205) top surface and filter plate (5) bottom surface contact, be equipped with spring pipe (1206) in the bottom surface of link (1204), spring pipe (1206) upper end and link (1204) intercommunication, and spring pipe (1206) run through lower extreme division board (3) in lower chamber intercommunication, clearance subassembly (12) and support (4) cooperation work.

3. The efficient graphite dedusting and processing device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (7) comprises a first gear (701) arranged at the extending end of the hollow shaft (6) and a second gear (702) arranged at the output end of the motor (9), and the first gear (701) is meshed with the second gear (702).

4. The efficient graphite dedusting and processing device is characterized in that a collecting box (14) is arranged in the lower chamber in a sliding mode, and the collecting box (14) is located below the door plate (2).

5. The high-efficiency graphite dust removal processing device of claim 1, wherein each filter plate (5) and each support (4) are detachably arranged.

6. The efficient graphite dedusting and processing device according to claim 5, wherein the support (4) is provided with support pillars (401) at the four inner corners, the top surface of each support pillar (401) is in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate (5) arranged at the upper side of the support (4), and the bottom surface of each support pillar (401) is in contact with the top surface of the filter plate (5) arranged at the lower side of the support (4).

7. The efficient graphite dust removal processing device according to claim 6, wherein the limiting assemblies (10) are symmetrically arranged on two end faces of each filter plate (5), each limiting assembly (10) comprises mounting holes (1001) symmetrically formed in two ends of each filter plate (5), a limiting ball (1003) is slidably arranged in each mounting hole (1001), the outer end of each mounting hole (1001) is closed to limit the limiting ball (1003), a second spring (1002) is arranged between the inner end of each mounting hole (1001) and the limiting ball (1003), and a limiting hole matched with the limiting ball (1003) is formed in the position, corresponding to each limiting ball (1003), of the inner wall of the support (4).

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