CN217654508U - Slope measuring device for building construction - Google Patents
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- CN217654508U CN217654508U CN202220991870.XU CN202220991870U CN217654508U CN 217654508 U CN217654508 U CN 217654508U CN 202220991870 U CN202220991870 U CN 202220991870U CN 217654508 U CN217654508 U CN 217654508U
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及建筑施工技术领域,公开了一种建筑施工用坡度测量装置,包括:测量机构以及连接于测量机构的固定机构;所述测量机构包括矩形框,设置于矩形框中部的通孔,设置于通孔内侧壁上的限位槽,分别设置于矩形框长度方向的存储槽和安装槽,所述限位槽内滑动插接有圆环,所述存储槽内固定设置有单片机,所述存储槽内固定设置有蓄电池,所述限位槽内一侧设置有压力传感器,所述压力传感器的感应端外露于限位槽内,所述限位槽内另一侧向存储槽延伸设置有安装孔,所述安装孔内设置有位置传感器,所述存储槽的外表面设置有LED显示屏,所述位置传感器、压力传感器、LED显示屏以及单片机均与蓄电池电性连接。
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a slope measuring device for building construction. The limit grooves arranged on the inner sidewall of the through hole are respectively arranged in the storage groove and the installation groove in the length direction of the rectangular frame. A circular ring is slidably inserted in the limit groove, and a single-chip microcomputer is fixedly arranged in the storage groove. A battery is fixed in the storage slot, a pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the limit slot, the sensing end of the pressure sensor is exposed in the limit slot, and the other side of the limit slot extends toward the storage slot. There is an installation hole, a position sensor is arranged in the installation hole, an LED display screen is arranged on the outer surface of the storage tank, and the position sensor, the pressure sensor, the LED display screen and the single-chip microcomputer are all electrically connected with the battery.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及测量装置技术领域,特别是涉及一种建筑施工用坡度测量装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring devices, in particular to a slope measuring device for building construction.
背景技术Background technique
目前,坡度是地表单元陡缓的程度,通常把坡面的垂直高度h和水平方向的距离l的比叫做坡度(或叫做坡比)用字母i表示,在建筑施工中需要经常测量各个坡道位置的坡度以为施工用户提供施工数据,其中坡度测量装置能够有效的方便用户对坡道实施测量,但在实际应用中现有技术中的坡度测量装置在操作过程中还存在以下不足:At present, the slope is the steepness of the surface unit. Usually, the ratio between the vertical height h of the slope and the distance l in the horizontal direction is called the slope (or slope ratio), which is represented by the letter i, and each slope needs to be measured frequently during construction. The slope of the location provides construction data for construction users. The slope measuring device can effectively facilitate the user to measure the slope. However, in practical applications, the slope measuring device in the prior art still has the following shortcomings in the operation process:
现有技术中的坡度测量装置在对坡度较大的坡道上实施安置测量时极易出现安装位置不够牢固的情况而增加了测量难度故而满足不了现有技术所需。When the slope measuring device in the prior art is installed and measured on a slope with a relatively large gradient, the installation position is not firm enough, which increases the difficulty of measurement and cannot meet the requirements of the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请提供了一种建筑施工用坡度测量装置,以解决现有的坡度测量装置在对坡度较大的坡道上实施安置测量时极易出现安装位置不够牢固,增加测量难度的问题。The present application provides a slope measuring device for building construction to solve the problem that the installation position of the existing slope measuring device is not firm enough and the difficulty of measuring is very likely to occur when the existing slope measuring device is placed and measured on a slope with a large slope.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供了一种建筑施工用坡度测量装置,包括:测量机构以及连接于测量机构的固定机构;所述测量机构包括矩形框,设置于矩形框中部的通孔,设置于通孔内侧壁上的限位槽,分别设置于矩形框长度方向的存储槽和安装槽,所述限位槽内滑动插接有圆环,所述安装槽内固定设置有单片机,所述存储槽内固定设置有蓄电池,所述限位槽内一侧设置有压力传感器,所述压力传感器的感应端外露于限位槽内,所述限位槽内另一侧向存储槽延伸设置有安装孔,所述安装孔内设置有位置传感器,所述存储槽的外表面设置有LED显示屏,所述位置传感器、压力传感器、LED显示屏以及单片机均与蓄电池电性连接。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides a slope measuring device for building construction, comprising: a measuring mechanism and a fixing mechanism connected to the measuring mechanism; the measuring mechanism includes a rectangular frame, and a through hole arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame is provided. The limit grooves on the inner sidewall of the through hole are respectively arranged in the storage groove and the installation groove in the length direction of the rectangular frame. A circular ring is slidably inserted into the limit groove, and a single-chip microcomputer is fixedly arranged in the installation groove. A battery is fixed in the storage slot, a pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the limit slot, the sensing end of the pressure sensor is exposed in the limit slot, and the other side of the limit slot extends toward the storage slot with a An installation hole, a position sensor is arranged in the installation hole, an LED display screen is arranged on the outer surface of the storage tank, and the position sensor, the pressure sensor, the LED display screen and the single-chip microcomputer are all electrically connected with the battery.
本申请的一些实施例中,所述通孔呈四棱柱型结构,所述限位槽呈口字型结构,所述圆环与限位槽为间隙配合。In some embodiments of the present application, the through hole has a quadrangular prism-shaped structure, the limiting groove has a mouth-shaped structure, and the ring and the limiting groove are in clearance fit.
本申请的一些实施例中,所述固定机构包括关于测量机构上下对称设置的支架,设置于支架远离测量机构一侧的固定板,设置于固定板长度方向两端的凸块,以及设置于两个凸块之间的稳定机构,所述支架与固定板通过螺丝固定连接,所述凸块向固定板的外侧延伸形成多个锯齿。In some embodiments of the present application, the fixing mechanism includes a bracket arranged symmetrically up and down with respect to the measuring mechanism, a fixing plate arranged on the side of the bracket away from the measuring mechanism, bumps arranged at both ends of the fixing plate in the length direction, and two For the stabilization mechanism between the bumps, the bracket and the fixing plate are fixedly connected by screws, and the bumps extend to the outside of the fixing plate to form a plurality of saw teeth.
本申请的一些实施例中,所述稳定机构包括设置于固定板两端中部的导杆,连接于导杆一端的定位块,连接于导杆另一端的插板,以及设置于定位块和固定板之间的弹簧,所述导杆竖向贯穿固定板,所述弹簧的两端分别与定位块和固定板固定连接,所述插板远离导杆一侧的外表面设置有黏贴层。In some embodiments of the present application, the stabilizing mechanism includes a guide rod disposed in the middle of both ends of the fixed plate, a positioning block connected to one end of the guide rod, a plug plate connected to the other end of the guide rod, and a positioning block and a fixed plate. The spring between the plates, the guide rod vertically penetrates the fixed plate, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the positioning block and the fixed plate respectively, and the outer surface of the plug plate away from the guide rod is provided with an adhesive layer.
本申请的一些实施例中,所述压力传感器输出端与单片机输入单电性耦接,所述蓄电池输出端分别与单片机输入端、压力传感器输入端、位置传感器输入端以及LED显示屏输入端电性连接。In some embodiments of the present application, the output terminal of the pressure sensor is electrically coupled to the input of the single-chip microcomputer, and the output terminal of the battery is electrically connected to the input terminal of the single-chip microcomputer, the input terminal of the pressure sensor, the input terminal of the position sensor and the input terminal of the LED display screen respectively. sexual connection.
本申请的一些实施例中,所述安装槽上通过卡件固定设置有盖板,所述盖板与安装槽的接触边缘设置有密封圈。In some embodiments of the present application, a cover plate is fixedly disposed on the installation groove through a clip, and a sealing ring is disposed on the contact edge of the cover plate and the installation groove.
本申请的一些实施例中,所述固定机构与测量机构的长度一致。In some embodiments of the present application, the length of the fixing mechanism and the measuring mechanism are the same.
与现有技术相比本实用新型具有以下特点和有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过在测量机构正面中部开设有的通孔中的限位槽内设有圆环,从而使得用户得以手动调整圆环在限位槽内的位置,从而使得用户在将测量机构借助固定板上的凸块安置在待测量的坡道上时能够有效的获取稳固支撑,从而使得圆环在通过重力作用实施滑动时能够有效的借助位置传感器与压力传感器实施数据检测,从而使得测量机构内的单片机得以有效的实施数据计算处理,进而使得用户得以通过LED显示屏实施坡度数据读取从而有力的提升了用户测量坡度的灵活性与稳固性,同时在固定板上利用导杆设有的弹簧能够有效的调整插板一侧的黏贴层,从而使得用户在对各坡道实施安置测量时能够获取足够强度的黏贴稳固性进而有效的解决了测量过程中安置位置不平稳的情况以降低测量难度从而有效的弥补了现有技术中的不足。In the present invention, a ring is provided in the limit groove in the through hole opened in the middle of the front of the measuring mechanism, so that the user can manually adjust the position of the ring in the limit groove, so that the user can fix the measuring mechanism by means of a fixed ring. When the bump on the board is placed on the ramp to be measured, it can effectively obtain a stable support, so that the ring can effectively use the position sensor and the pressure sensor to perform data detection when sliding by gravity, so that the measurement mechanism The single-chip microcomputer can effectively implement data calculation and processing, so that the user can read the slope data through the LED display screen, which effectively improves the flexibility and stability of the user to measure the slope. Effectively adjust the adhesive layer on one side of the plug board, so that the user can obtain sufficient strength of the adhesive stability when measuring each ramp, and effectively solve the uneven placement during the measurement process to reduce the measurement. The difficulty thus effectively makes up for the deficiencies in the prior art.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例整体半剖结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall half-section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型实施例测量机构半剖结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the half-section structure of the measuring mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型实施例固定板半剖结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the half-section structure of the fixing plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型实施例图3中“A”处放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of "A" place in Fig. 3 in the embodiment of the present utility model;
图5是本实用新型实施例主视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
图中,100、测量机构;110、矩形框;120、通孔;130、限位槽;131、压力传感器;132、位置传感器;140、存储槽;141、蓄电池;142、LED显示屏;150、安装槽;151、单片机;152、盖板;160、圆环;200、固定机构;210、支架;220、固定板;230、凸块;240、稳定机构;241、导杆;242、定位块;243、插板;244、弹簧;245、黏贴层。In the figure, 100, measuring mechanism; 110, rectangular frame; 120, through hole; 130, limit slot; 131, pressure sensor; 132, position sensor; 140, storage slot; 141, battery; 142, LED display screen; 150 , installation slot; 151, single chip; 152, cover plate; 160, ring; 200, fixing mechanism; 210, bracket; 220, fixing plate; 230, bump; 240, stabilization mechanism; 241, guide rod; 242, positioning block; 243, plug board; 244, spring; 245, adhesive layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless stated otherwise, "plurality" means two or more.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood in specific situations.
如图1-5所示,根据本申请的一些实施例中,一种建筑施工用坡度测量装置,包括:测量机构100以及连接于测量机构100的固定机构200;测量机构100包括矩形框110,设置于矩形框110中部的通孔120,设置于通孔120内侧壁上的限位槽130,分别设置于矩形框110长度方向的存储槽140和安装槽150,限位槽130内滑动插接有圆环160,安装槽150内固定设置有单片机151,存储槽140内固定设置有蓄电池141,限位槽130内一侧设置有压力传感器131,压力传感器131的感应端外露于限位槽130内,限位槽130内另一侧向存储槽140延伸设置有安装孔,安装孔内设置有位置传感器132,存储槽140的外表面设置有LED显示屏142,位置传感器132、压力传感器131、LED显示屏142以及单片机151均与蓄电池141电性连接。As shown in Figures 1-5, according to some embodiments of the present application, a slope measurement device for building construction includes: a
在此需要说明的是,通过斜坡使圆环160沿限位槽130滑动,圆环160沿限位槽130的一端向压力传感器131滑动,碰触压力传感器131获得数据,储存至单片机151,经过处理,由LED显示屏142显示给用户。It should be noted here that the
根据本申请的一些实施例中,通孔120呈四棱柱型结构,限位槽130呈口字型结构,圆环160与限位槽130为间隙配合,用于使圆环160的运动不受限,提高测量准确度,若圆环160和限位槽130贴合紧密,在测量比较缓的坡时,圆环160存在无法滑动的可能。According to some embodiments of the present application, the
根据本申请的一些实施例中,固定机构200包括关于测量机构100上下对称设置的支架210,设置于支架210远离测量机构100一侧的固定板220,设置于固定板220长度方向两端的凸块230,以及设置于两个凸块230之间的稳定机构240,支架210与固定板220通过螺丝固定连接,凸块230向固定板220的外侧延伸形成多个锯齿。According to some embodiments of the present application, the
根据本申请的一些实施例中,稳定机构240包括设置于固定板220两端中部的导杆241,连接于导杆241一端的定位块242,连接于导杆241另一端的插板243,以及设置于定位块242和固定板220之间的弹簧244,导杆241竖向贯穿固定板220,弹簧244的两端分别与定位块242和固定板220固定连接,插板243远离导杆241一侧的外表面设置有黏贴层245。According to some embodiments of the present application, the
在此需要说明的是,弹簧244为伸展状态,当测量装置放置在坡上时,弹簧244被压缩,黏贴层245贴合于底面,并且弹簧244有向外侧的弹力,挤压黏贴层245,加强整体稳定性。It should be noted here that the
根据本申请的一些实施例中,压力传感器131输出端与单片机151输入单电性耦接,蓄电池141输出端分别与单片机151输入端、压力传感器131输入端、位置传感器132输入端以及LED显示屏142输入端电性连接。According to some embodiments of the present application, the output terminal of the
根据本申请的一些实施例中,安装槽150上通过卡件固定设置有盖板152,盖板152与安装槽150的接触边缘设置有密封圈。According to some embodiments of the present application, a
根据本申请的一些实施例中,固定机构200与测量机构100的长度一致。According to some embodiments of the present application, the length of the
根据本申请的一些实施例中,在使用时通过在测量机构100正面中部开设有的通孔120中的限位槽130内设有圆环160,从而使得用户得以手动调整圆环160在限位槽130内的位置,从而使得用户在将测量机构100借助固定板220上的凸块230安置在待测量的坡道上时能够有效的获取稳固支撑,从而使得圆环160在通过重力作用实施滑动时能够有效的借助位置传感器132与压力传感器131实施数据检测,从而使得测量机构100内的单片机151得以有效的实施数据计算处理,进而使得用户得以通过LED显示屏142实施坡度数据读取从而有力的提升了用户测量坡度的灵活性与稳固性,同时在固定板220上利用导杆241设有的弹簧244能够有效的调整插板243一侧的黏贴层245,从而使得用户在对各坡道实施安置测量时能够获取足够强度的黏贴稳固性进而有效的解决了测量过程中安置位置不平稳的情况。According to some embodiments of the present application, a
综上,本实用新型涉及测量装置技术领域,公开了一种建筑施工用坡度测量装置,包括:测量机构以及连接于测量机构的固定机构;所述测量机构包括矩形框, 设置于矩形框中部的通孔,设置于通孔内侧壁上的限位槽,分别设置于矩形框长度方向的存储槽和安装槽,所述限位槽内滑动插接有圆环,所述存储槽内固定设置有单片机,所述存储槽内固定设置有蓄电池,所述限位槽内一侧设置有压力传感器,所述压力传感器的感应端外露于限位槽内,所述限位槽内另一侧向存储槽延伸设置有安装孔,所述安装孔内设置有位置传感器,所述存储槽的外表面设置有LED显示屏,所述位置传感器、压力传感器、LED显示屏以及单片机均与蓄电池电性连接。In summary, the present utility model relates to the technical field of measuring devices, and discloses a slope measuring device for building construction, comprising: a measuring mechanism and a fixing mechanism connected to the measuring mechanism; the measuring mechanism comprises a rectangular frame, and a A through hole, a limit slot arranged on the inner side wall of the through hole, a storage slot and an installation slot in the length direction of the rectangular frame, respectively, a circular ring is slidably inserted in the limit slot, and a storage slot is fixed in the storage slot. Single chip microcomputer, a battery is fixed in the storage slot, a pressure sensor is arranged in one side of the limit slot, the sensing end of the pressure sensor is exposed in the limit slot, and the other side of the limit slot stores storage The slot is extended with an installation hole, a position sensor is arranged in the installation hole, an LED display screen is arranged on the outer surface of the storage slot, and the position sensor, the pressure sensor, the LED display screen and the single-chip microcomputer are all electrically connected to the battery.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和替换,这些改进和替换也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, several improvements and replacements can be made. These improvements And replacement should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202220991870.XU CN217654508U (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Slope measuring device for building construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202220991870.XU CN217654508U (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Slope measuring device for building construction |
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| CN202220991870.XU Expired - Fee Related CN217654508U (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Slope measuring device for building construction |
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