CN217652469U - Pole waist ring is embraced to transmission tower - Google Patents
Pole waist ring is embraced to transmission tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN217652469U CN217652469U CN202221183348.5U CN202221183348U CN217652469U CN 217652469 U CN217652469 U CN 217652469U CN 202221183348 U CN202221183348 U CN 202221183348U CN 217652469 U CN217652469 U CN 217652469U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电力施工设备技术领域,具体地说是一种输电塔抱杆腰环。The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power construction equipment, in particular to a waist ring for holding a pole of a transmission tower.
背景技术Background technique
在输电塔的建设过程中,需使用抱杆作为吊装工具,腰环作为抱杆的重要附件,其作用是通过钢丝绳与高压铁塔固定,来确保抱杆在顶升过程中的稳定。在现有技术中,腰环的长度尺寸是固定不可调节的,这会导致每种型号的抱杆必须使用专用的配套腰环,局限性较大,通用性不足。During the construction of the transmission tower, the pole should be used as a hoisting tool, and the waist ring is an important accessory of the pole. In the prior art, the length of the waist ring is fixed and cannot be adjusted, which results in that each type of pole must use a special matching waist ring, which is limited and lacks versatility.
另外,目前腰环内部多采用滚轮形式作为腰环与抱杆标准节的接触受力媒介,且滚轮组件与腰环都是采用焊接或螺栓连接的方式直接固定,这样存在以下两方面的问题:In addition, at present, the inside of the waist ring is mostly in the form of rollers as the contact force medium between the waist ring and the standard section of the pole, and the roller assembly and the waist ring are directly fixed by welding or bolt connection, so there are the following two problems:
第一,无法动态灵活的调整接触受力媒介的位置。First, it is impossible to dynamically and flexibly adjust the position of the contact medium.
第二,随着顶升高度的升高,抱杆因大风摇摆,其水平方向会有较大冲击力,这很容易使得滚轮组件损坏。Second, as the jacking height increases, the pole will sway due to strong winds, and there will be a large impact force in the horizontal direction, which will easily damage the roller assembly.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种输电塔抱杆腰环,该腰环不仅能够根据抱杆的尺寸进行适应性调整,还可以根据抱杆的实际情况调整摩擦片的位置。In view of the above problems, the present utility model provides a transmission tower pole-holding waist ring, which can not only be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the pole, but also adjust the position of the friction plate according to the actual situation of the pole.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
一种输电塔抱杆腰环,包括四个呈直角结构的框体单元,相邻的两个框体单元之间设置有连接件,且所述连接件的两端分别通过可拆卸的方式与所述的框体单元固定连接,所述的连接件和框体单元共同形成了方形结构;A transmission tower pole-holding waist ring, comprising four frame body units in a right-angle structure, a connecting piece is arranged between two adjacent frame body units, and the two ends of the connecting piece are respectively connected with each other in a detachable manner. The frame unit is fixedly connected, and the connector and the frame unit together form a square structure;
所述的框体单元包括两个呈直角布置的腰环臂杆和用于连接两个腰环臂杆的连接耳块;The frame body unit includes two waist ring arms arranged at right angles and a connecting ear block for connecting the two waist ring arms;
所述的腰环臂杆上滑动设置有安装架,所述安装架的内侧面上设置有摩擦片,所述的安装架和腰环臂杆之间设置有用于固定所述安装架的锁紧机构。A mounting frame is slidably arranged on the waist ring arm rod, a friction plate is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, and a locking device for fixing the mounting frame is arranged between the mounting frame and the waist ring arm rod mechanism.
进一步地,所述的安装架包括套设于所述腰环臂杆外部的滑套,所述的锁紧机构包括位于所述滑套内的顶紧块,所述的顶紧块上设置有第一导向柱,且所述第一导向柱的悬空端穿过所述滑套的外侧壁延伸至所述滑套的外部,所述的第一导向柱上位于所述的顶紧块和所述滑套的外侧壁之间套设有第一弹簧。Further, the mounting frame includes a sliding sleeve sleeved on the outside of the waist ring arm rod, the locking mechanism includes a pressing block located in the sliding sleeve, and the pressing block is provided with a a first guide column, and the suspended end of the first guide column extends through the outer side wall of the sliding sleeve to the outside of the sliding sleeve, and the first guide column is located on the top tightening block and the A first spring is sleeved between the outer side walls of the sliding sleeve.
进一步地,所述滑套的外侧设置有驱动滑架,所述的驱动滑架包括驱动板,所述的驱动板上设置有与所述的第一导向柱一一对应的驱动块,所述的驱动块上设置有用于容纳对应第一导向柱的滑槽,所述驱动块的外侧面从上往下依次包括定位部和倾斜的驱动部,所述的第一导向柱上位于所述驱动块的外侧设置有挡板。Further, a drive carriage is arranged on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, and the drive carriage includes a drive plate, and the drive plate is provided with a drive block corresponding to the first guide column one-to-one. The drive block is provided with a chute for accommodating the corresponding first guide column, the outer side of the drive block includes a positioning part and an inclined drive part from top to bottom in order, and the first guide column is located on the drive block. A baffle is provided on the outside of the block.
进一步地,所述第一导向柱的内端设置有螺柱,所述的顶紧块上设置有与所述的螺柱相配合的螺纹孔,所述的挡板上设置有扁口。Further, the inner end of the first guide column is provided with a stud, the tightening block is provided with a threaded hole matched with the stud, and the baffle is provided with a flat opening.
进一步地,所述的滑套上位于所述驱动滑架的上方设置有按压板。Further, a pressing plate is provided on the sliding sleeve above the driving carriage.
进一步地,所述的按压板上固定设置有第二导向柱,且所述第二导向柱的下端穿过所述的驱动板延伸至所述驱动板的下方,所述的第二导向柱上位于所述的按压板和驱动板之间套设有第二弹簧。Further, a second guide column is fixed on the pressing plate, and the lower end of the second guide column extends through the drive plate to the bottom of the drive plate, and the second guide column is on the bottom of the drive plate. A second spring is sleeved between the pressing plate and the driving plate.
进一步地,所述的按压板上转动设置有丝杠,所述的驱动板上设置有与所述的丝杠相配合的丝母,所述丝杠的上端固定设置有手轮。Further, a lead screw is rotatably arranged on the pressing plate, a screw nut matched with the lead screw is arranged on the driving plate, and a hand wheel is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the lead screw.
进一步地,所述的腰环臂杆包括腹板,所述腹板的上、下两端分别设置有垂直于所述的腹板向外侧延伸的翼板,所述的顶紧块位于所述腰环臂杆的内部。Further, the waist ring arm includes a web, the upper and lower ends of the web are respectively provided with wings extending outwardly perpendicular to the web, and the top tightening block is located on the Inside of waist ring arm.
进一步地,所述的连接件为一截面呈方形结构的连接套管,所述腰环臂杆的悬空端插入到所述的连接套管内,并通过螺栓组件与所述的连接套管固定连接。Further, the connecting piece is a connecting sleeve with a square structure in cross section, the suspended end of the waist ring arm is inserted into the connecting sleeve, and is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve through a bolt assembly. .
进一步地,所述连接耳块的外侧面上固定设置有挂耳。Further, hanging ears are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting ear block.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过改变腰环装置的结构,解决现有腰环的长度尺寸固定不可调节,导致每种型号的抱杆必须使用专用的配套腰环,局限性较大,通用性不足的问题。本腰环在实际工作中,只需要根据抱杆的尺寸更换合适的连接套管即可。1. By changing the structure of the waist ring device, it solves the problem that the length and size of the existing waist ring are fixed and cannot be adjusted, so that each type of pole must use a special matching waist ring, which has large limitations and insufficient versatility. In the actual work of the waist ring, it is only necessary to replace the appropriate connecting sleeve according to the size of the pole.
2、本腰环采用可滑移活动的摩擦片替代之前的滚轮形式,一方面可以增大受力面积,减小塔身局部应力;另一方面可根据标准节实际安装工况,灵活调整摩擦片接触受力的位置。2. The waist ring adopts the sliding friction plate to replace the previous roller form. On the one hand, it can increase the force area and reduce the local stress of the tower body; on the other hand, the friction plate can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual installation conditions of the standard section. The location of the contact force.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本腰环的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of this waist ring;
图2为本腰环的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of this waist ring;
图3为本腰环的爆炸视图;Figure 3 is an exploded view of the waist ring;
图4为框体单元的立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the frame body unit;
图5为图4中A部分的放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged structural representation of A part in Fig. 4;
图6为框体单元的俯视图;6 is a top view of the frame unit;
图7为图6中的A-A剖视图(旋转90°);Fig. 7 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 6 (rotate 90 °);
图8为框体单元的左视图;8 is a left side view of the frame unit;
图9为图8中的B-B剖视图;Fig. 9 is B-B sectional view in Fig. 8;
图10为驱动滑架的立体结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a driving carriage;
图11为安装架处于活动状态时的立体结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram when the mounting frame is in an active state;
图12为安装架处于活动状态时的剖面图。Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket in its active state.
图中:1-框体单元,11-腰环臂杆,12-连接耳块,121-挂耳,13-安装架,131-滑套,132-按压板,133-第二导向柱,14-摩擦片,151-顶紧块,152-第一导向柱,1521-挡板,1522-螺柱,153-第一弹簧,154-驱动滑架,1541-驱动板,1542-驱动块,1543-滑槽,1544-定位部,1545-驱动部,1546-第二导向孔,16-高强度螺栓,17-第二弹簧,In the figure: 1-frame unit, 11-waist ring arm, 12-connecting ear block, 121-hanging ear, 13-installation frame, 131-sliding sleeve, 132-pressing plate, 133-second guide column, 14 - Friction plate, 151- Tightening block, 152- First guide post, 1521- Baffle plate, 1522- Stud, 153- First spring, 154- Drive carriage, 1541- Drive plate, 1542- Drive block, 1543 - Chute, 1544- Positioning part, 1545- Driving part, 1546- Second guide hole, 16- High strength bolt, 17- Second spring,
2-连接套管,2- Connect the sleeve,
3-螺栓组件。3- Bolt assembly.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一Example 1
为了方便描述,现针对框体单元1定义坐标系如图4所示,并以左右方向为横向,前后方向为纵向,上下方向为竖向。For the convenience of description, a coordinate system is now defined for the frame unit 1 as shown in FIG. 4 , and the left-right direction is the horizontal direction, the front-rear direction is the vertical direction, and the up-down direction is the vertical direction.
如图1、图2和图3所示,一种输电塔抱杆腰环包括位于四个角上的呈直角结构的框体单元1,且所述框体单元1的开口朝向内侧。相邻的两个框体单元1之间设置有连接件,所述连接件的两端分别与所述的框体单元1通过可拆卸的方式固定连接,所述的连接件和框体单元1共同形成了方形结构。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a transmission tower pole waist ring includes frame units 1 located at four corners in a right-angle structure, and the opening of the frame unit 1 faces inward. A connecting piece is arranged between two adjacent frame body units 1, and the two ends of the connecting piece are respectively connected with the frame body unit 1 in a detachable manner. The connecting piece and the frame body unit 1 Together they form a square structure.
如图4所示,所述的框体单元1包括两个呈直角布置的腰环臂杆11和用于连接两个腰环臂杆11的连接耳块12,优选的,所述腰环臂杆11的内端(以靠近连接耳块12的一端为内端)通过焊接的方式与所述的连接耳块12固定连接。所述连接耳块12的外侧面(以位于角形结构外部的一侧为外侧)上通过焊接的方式固定设置有挂耳121。As shown in FIG. 4 , the frame unit 1 includes two
如图4所示,所述的腰环臂杆11上设置有可相对于所述的腰环臂杆11滑动的安装架13,所述安装架13的内侧面(以两腰环臂杆11相对的一侧为内侧)上设置有摩擦片14。所述的安装架13和腰环臂杆11之间设置有用于固定所述安装架13的锁紧机构。优选的,所述的摩擦片14通过高强度螺栓16与所述的安装架13固定连接。As shown in FIG. 4 , the waist
如图5、图6和图7所示,所述的安装架13包括一套设于所述腰环臂杆11外部的滑套131。所述的锁紧机构包括位于所述滑套131内的用于从外侧(以两个腰环臂杆11相对的一侧为内侧)顶紧所述所述腰环臂杆11的顶紧块151。所述顶紧块151的外侧面上设置有第一导向柱152,且所述第一导向柱152的悬空端穿过所述滑套131的外侧壁(以两个腰环臂杆11相对的一侧为内侧)延伸至所述滑套131的外部。所述滑套131的外侧壁(以两个腰环臂杆11相对的一侧为内侧)上设置有与所述的第一导向柱152相配合的第一导向孔。所述的第一导向柱152上位于所述的顶紧块151和所述滑套131的外侧壁(以两个腰环臂杆11相对的一侧为内侧)之间套设有第一弹簧153。As shown in FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the mounting
作为一种具体实施方式,本实施例中所述的顶紧块151上设置有两个沿水平方形呈一字排布的第一导向柱152,相应的,所述滑套131的外侧壁上设置有两个与所述的第一导向柱152一一对应的第一导向孔。As a specific implementation manner, the
如图5和图10所示,所述的锁紧机构还包括位于所述滑套131外侧(以两个腰环臂杆11相对的一侧为内侧)的驱动滑架154。所述的驱动滑架154包括一沿水平方向延伸的驱动板1541,所述的驱动板1541上设置有若干个与所述的第一导向柱152一一对应的驱动块1542。作为一种具体实施方式,本实施例中所述的驱动板1541上设置有两个驱动块1542。所述的驱动块1542上设置有用于容纳对应第一导向柱152的滑槽1543。所述驱动块1542的外侧面(以远离滑套131的一侧为外侧)从上往下依次包括定位部1544和驱动部1545,其中所述的定位部1544为一竖直平面,所述的驱动部1545为一斜向外下方延伸的斜面。所述第一导向柱152的悬空端位于所述驱动块1542的外侧(以远离滑套131的一侧为外侧)设置有挡板1521。所述的挡板1521有两个作用,一方面是防止驱动块1542从第一导向柱152上滑脱,另一方面是与所述驱动块1542的外侧面相配合,从而驱动顶紧块151压紧腰环臂杆11或松开。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 10 , the locking mechanism further includes a driving
作为一种具体实施方式,如图8和图9所示,本实施例中所述第一导向柱152的内端(以靠近顶紧块151的一端为内端)设置有螺柱1522,所述的顶紧块151上设置有与所述的螺柱1522相配合的螺纹孔。所述的挡板1521上设置有与扳手相配合的扁口,或所述挡板1521呈正多边形。优选的,所述的挡板1521呈圆形结构,且所述的挡板1521上设置有扁口。As a specific implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , in this embodiment, the inner end of the first guide post 152 (the end close to the
进一步地,如图5所示,所述的滑套131上位于所述驱动滑架154的上方设置有按压板132。优选的,所述按压板132的内端(以靠近滑套131的一端为内端)通过焊接的方式与所述滑套131的外侧面(以两个腰环臂杆11相对的一侧为内侧)固定连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 5 , a
进一步地,所述的按压板132上固定设置有一垂直于所述的按压板132向下延伸的第二导向柱133,且所述第二导向柱133的下端穿过所述驱动滑架154的驱动板1541延伸至所述驱动板1541的下方,所述的驱动板1541上设置有用于容纳所述第二导向柱133的第二导向孔1546。所述的第二导向柱133上位于所述的按压板132和驱动板1541之间套设有第二弹簧17。Further, a
进一步地,所述的腰环臂杆11包括一沿竖直方向延伸的腹板,所述腹板的上、下两端分别设置有垂直于所述的腹板向外侧(以两腰环臂杆11相对的一侧为内侧)延伸的翼板,所述的腹板和翼板共同形成开口朝向外侧的U型结构。优选的,所述的腰环臂杆11采用槽钢制作而成。所述的顶紧块151位于所述腰环臂杆11的U型结构的内部,且腰环臂杆11的宽度与所述滑套131内部尺寸的宽度相同。Further, the
所述的连接件为一截面呈方形结构的连接套管2,所述腰环臂杆11的悬空端插入到所述的连接套管2内,并通过螺栓组件3与所述的连接套管2固定连接。The connecting piece is a connecting
作为一种具体实施方式,本实施例中所述连接套管2的两端均设置有四个呈两行两列的矩阵排布的螺栓组件3,所述的腰环臂杆11上设置有用于容纳所述螺栓组件3中的螺栓的通孔。As a specific implementation manner, in this embodiment, both ends of the connecting
当需要移动摩擦片14时,首先向上推动驱动滑架154,使驱动滑架154相对于滑套131向上移动,第二弹簧17被压缩。与此同时,第一导向柱152的挡板1521和驱动块1542的外侧面的驱动部1545相互作用,从而驱动压紧块脱离腰环臂杆11的腹板,第一弹簧153被压缩,即如图11和图12所示的状态。然后保持这种状态移动安装架13即可。将安装架13移动到合适的位置之后,松开驱动滑架154,此时驱动滑架154会在第一弹簧153和第二弹簧17的作用下向下移动,直至所述的顶紧块151重新压紧在所述腰环臂杆11的腹板上。When the
实施例二
所述的按压板132上设置有丝杠,所述丝杠的上端通过轴承组件与所述的按压板132转动连接,所述丝杠的下端穿过所述驱动滑架154的驱动板1541延伸至所述驱动板1541的下方。所述的驱动板1541上设置有与所述的丝杠相配合的丝母,且所述的丝母通过螺钉与所述的驱动板1541固定连接。The
进一步地,所述丝杠的上端固定设置有手轮。Further, the upper end of the lead screw is fixedly provided with a hand wheel.
其余结构同实施例一。The rest of the structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
Claims (10)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115929062A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-04-07 | 湘潭潭州电力建设有限公司 | A safety protection device for iron tower assembly |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115929062A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-04-07 | 湘潭潭州电力建设有限公司 | A safety protection device for iron tower assembly |
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