CN217644313U - Photovoltaic ecological agriculture big-arch shelter structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological agriculture, especially, ecological agriculture big-arch shelter structure of photovoltaic leads to the problem that can not regulate and control illumination intensity when crop growth to the photovoltaic module power generation facility that current ecological agriculture big-arch shelter used not convenient for angle of adjustment, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the bottom plate, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has a plurality of horizontal mounting brackets, and fixed mounting has a plurality of dead levers between two adjacent horizontal mounting brackets, and the protection mould is installed in the outside of a plurality of horizontal mounting brackets, and fixed mounting has the slide rail that two symmetries set up on the bottom plate, and sliding connection has the supporting seat that two symmetries set up on the slide rail, and the top fixed mounting of four supporting seats has same mounting panel. The utility model is simple in operation, convenient to use can be convenient for move different positions to the photovoltaic board when using and accept light energy, and the area that can also increase the photovoltaic board simultaneously carries out the sunshade to the biology in the big-arch shelter, reduces illumination intensity.

Description

A photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological agriculture, in particular to a photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse structure.

Background technique

Solar photovoltaic modules are used to absorb solar energy and convert it into electricity. And the land below the solar photovoltaic modules is not used effectively. If the sunlight can shine under the solar photovoltaic modules, and plants such as crops, flowers, Chinese herbal medicines, etc. are planted under the solar photovoltaic modules, or poultry, livestock, and aquatic products are raised, the utilization rate of sunlight and land will be greatly improved.

The photovoltaic module power generation device used in the existing photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse is inconvenient to adjust the angle, so that the light intensity cannot be adjusted when the crops are growing.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantage that the photovoltaic module power generation device used in the existing photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse is inconvenient to adjust the angle, resulting in the inability to adjust the light intensity when the crops are growing, and proposes a photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse. structure.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure includes a bottom plate, a plurality of lateral mounting frames are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly installed between two adjacent lateral mounting frames, and the outer sides of the plurality of lateral mounting frames are fixedly installed. A protective mold is installed, two symmetrically arranged slide rails are fixedly installed on the bottom plate, two symmetrically arranged support seats are slidably connected to the slide rails, and the top of the four support seats is fixedly installed with the same mounting plate, A first photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the mounting plate, a moving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and the moving mechanism is connected with the sliding rail in a driving manner, a positioning seat is fixedly installed on the support seat, and a positioning seat is slidingly connected with For the second photovoltaic panel, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected with the two second photovoltaic panels.

Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first motor, two symmetrically arranged fixed plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, the first motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed plate, and the two fixed plates are rotatably connected with the same rotary A rod, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is drivingly connected with the two sliding rails.

Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding support base, the same bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between the two support bases on the same side, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the corresponding support base. Corresponding bidirectional screws are fixedly connected, and a push plate is fixedly installed on one side of the two second photovoltaic panels that are close to each other, and the push plate is threadedly connected with the two bidirectional screws.

Preferably, an arc-shaped positioning plate is fixedly installed on the top of the slide rail, the support base is slidably connected with the corresponding arc-shaped positioning plate, the top of the arc-shaped positioning plate is fixedly installed with a rack, and the rotating rod is fixedly installed with two symmetrical The drive gear is provided, and the drive gear and the corresponding rack are meshed with each other.

Preferably, a pulley is fixedly sleeved on the two-way screw, and the two pulleys are driven and connected with the same belt.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are:

(1) In this solution, the intermeshing of the driving gear and the corresponding rack is provided, and the sliding connection between the support base and the slide rail enables the output shaft of the first motor to drive the first photovoltaic panel to move in position;

(2) Due to the transmission connection between the two pulleys and the belt, and the threaded connection between the two-way screw and the two push plates, the output shaft of the second motor can drive the two second photovoltaic panels to move, and then the second photovoltaic panels are moved. Expand.

The utility model is simple to operate and convenient to use, and can facilitate the photovoltaic panels to be moved to different positions to receive light energy during use, and at the same time, the area of the photovoltaic panels can be increased to shade the creatures in the greenhouse and reduce the light intensity.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure proposed by the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a first motor and a rotating rod of a photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure proposed by the utility model.

3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a second photovoltaic panel and a push plate of a photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure proposed by the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a support seat and a slide rail of a photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Protective mold; 5. Slide rail; 6. Arc positioning plate; 7. Support seat; 8. Mounting plate; 9. The first photovoltaic panel ; 10, fixed plate; 11, first motor; 12, driving gear; 13, rack; 14, rotating rod; 15, positioning seat; 16, second photovoltaic panel; 17, push plate; 18, second motor; 19. Bidirectional screw.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this embodiment, but not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

1-4, a photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure includes a base plate 1, a plurality of lateral mounting frames 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, and a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly installed between two adjacent lateral mounting frames 2 3. Protective molds 4 are installed on the outer sides of the plurality of lateral mounting frames 2, two symmetrically arranged slide rails 5 are fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, and two symmetrically arranged support bases 7 are slidably connected to the slide rails 5, and the four support The top of the seat 7 is fixedly installed with the same mounting plate 8, the top of the mounting plate 8 is mounted with a first photovoltaic panel 9, the mounting plate 8 is provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is connected with the slide rail 5, and the support seat 7 is fixedly installed There is a positioning seat 15 , and a second photovoltaic panel 16 is slidably connected to the positioning seat 15 , and a driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 8 , and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected with the two second photovoltaic panels 16 .

In this embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a first motor 11 , and two symmetrically arranged fixing plates 10 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 8 . The same rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected, the output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 14, the rotating rod 14 is connected with the two sliding rails 5 in a driving manner, and the top of the sliding rail 5 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped positioning plate 6, which supports The seat 7 is slidably connected with the corresponding arc-shaped positioning plate 6, a rack 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped positioning plate 6, and two symmetrically arranged driving gears 12 are fixedly installed on the rotating rod 14. The driving gear 12 and the corresponding tooth The bars 13 mesh with each other, and the rotating rod 14 drives the support base 7 to move on the slide rail 5 through the mutual meshing of the driving gear 12 and the rack 13 , thereby changing the position and angle.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a second motor 18, the output shaft of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected with the corresponding support base 7, and the same bidirectional screw 19 is rotatably connected between the two support bases 7 on the same side, and the second The output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with the corresponding bidirectional screw 19 , and a push plate 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the two second photovoltaic panels 16 that are close to each other. The fixed sleeve is provided with a pulley, and the two pulleys are connected with the same belt. The output shaft of the second motor 18 drives the two bidirectional screws 19 to rotate at the same time through the transmission connection between the two pulleys and the belt. The screw connection of the push plate 17 drives the two second photovoltaic panels 16 to unfold.

Working principle, when the position of the first photovoltaic panel 9 needs to be adjusted, the switch of the first motor 11 is activated, the output shaft of the first motor 11 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rotating rod 14 is meshed with the driving gear 12 and the rack 13. Drive the support base 7 to move, the moving support base 7 can adjust the position of the first photovoltaic panel 9 on the greenhouse by sliding connection with the slide rail 5, and then can adjust the light according to the needs of the crops in the greenhouse. When the light intensity is strong, move the first photovoltaic panel 9 to the backlight surface, so that the light directly shines on the crops in the protection mold 4. When the light intensity needs to be reduced, move the first photovoltaic panel 9 to the direct sunlight surface, and at the same time Restart the switch of the second motor 18, the output shaft of the second motor 18 drives the two bidirectional screws 19 to rotate at the same time through the transmission connection between the two pulleys and the belt, and the rotating two bidirectional screws 19 are connected with the two push plates 17. The two second photovoltaic panels 16 are driven to move in opposite directions, so that the second photovoltaic panels 16 can be unfolded, thereby increasing the shading area, and at the same time, the first photovoltaic panels 9 and the second photovoltaic panels 16 can collect and convert electric energy.

Embodiment 2

Working principle, a controller is installed on the mounting frame 2, the controller is connected with the first motor 11 and the second motor 18, and a temperature sensor is installed on the installation frame 2, the temperature sensor is connected with the controller, and the controller is installed with a temperature sensor. The signal transmitter monitors the temperature in the greenhouse remotely in real time through the temperature sensor and the signal transmitter, and then controls the first motor 11 and the second motor 18 to start up through the controller to adjust the light intensity.

The above descriptions are only preferred specific implementations of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or modification of the technical solution and the utility model concept of the embodiment should be included within the protection scope of the present embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. A photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, a plurality of lateral mounting frames (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and two adjacent lateral mounting frames (2) A plurality of fixing rods (3) are fixedly installed between ), a protective mold (4) is installed on the outer side of the plurality of lateral mounting brackets (2), and two symmetrically arranged slide rails (4) are fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1). 5), the slide rail (5) is slidably connected with two symmetrically arranged support seats (7), and the top of the four support seats (7) is fixedly installed with the same mounting plate (8), the mounting plate (8) A first photovoltaic panel (9) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (8), a moving mechanism is provided on the mounting plate (8), and the moving mechanism is drive-connected with the slide rail (5), and the support seat (7) is fixedly mounted with a positioning A seat (15), a second photovoltaic panel (16) is slidably connected to the positioning seat (15), a driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (8), and the driving mechanism is connected with the two second photovoltaic panels ( 16) Transmission connection. 2 . The photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure according to claim 1 , wherein the moving mechanism comprises a first motor ( 11 ), and two symmetrically arranged fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate ( 8 ). 3 . (10), the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing plate (10), the same rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (10), and the output shaft of the first motor (11) It is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (14), and the rotating rod (14) is connected with the two sliding rails (5) by transmission. 3. A photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second motor (18), the output shaft of the second motor (18) and the corresponding support seat (7) Fixed connection, the same two-way screw (19) is rotatably connected between the two support bases (7) on the same side, the output shaft of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected with the corresponding two-way screw (19), and the two second Push plates ( 17 ) are fixedly installed on the mutually close sides of the photovoltaic panels ( 16 ), and the push plates ( 17 ) are threadedly connected with two bidirectional screws ( 19 ). 4 . The photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure according to claim 1 , wherein an arc-shaped positioning plate ( 6 ) is fixedly installed on the top of the slide rail ( 5 ), and the support seat ( 7 ) is connected to the corresponding arc 4 . The arc-shaped positioning plate (6) is slidably connected, a rack (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped positioning plate (6), and two symmetrically arranged driving gears (12) are fixedly installed on the rotating rod (14). 12) Intermeshing with the corresponding rack (13). 5 . The photovoltaic ecological agricultural greenhouse structure according to claim 3 , wherein a pulley is fixedly sleeved on the bidirectional screw ( 19 ), and the two pulleys are connected with the same belt for transmission. 6 .

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