CN217621638U - Plastic recycling, processing, separating and crushing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic recycling, processing, separating and pulverizing device, which relates to the technical field of pulverizing devices, and solves the technical problems that the current pulverizing device cannot completely pulverize plastics, which is inconvenient for subsequent processing and the discharge pipe is prone to blockage during discharging; It includes a fuselage, the bottom of the fuselage is fixedly connected with four correspondingly distributed support legs, the top of the fuselage is provided with a material injection port, the interior of the fuselage is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the The bottom is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism; the utility model can pulverize the plastic more thoroughly and prevent blockage when discharging.

Description

A plastic recycling, processing, separation and crushing device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pulverizing devices, in particular to a plastic recycling processing separation pulverizing device.

Background technique

Plastic recycling refers to the use of certain recycling processes to recycle and reuse waste plastics to achieve the purpose of turning waste into treasure. The waste plastics in my country are mainly plastic films, plastic filaments and woven products, foam plastics, plastic packaging boxes and containers, daily plastic products, plastic bags and agricultural mulch films. Pulverized to facilitate post-processing;

However, when the general pulverizing device on the market is in use, the existing pulverizing device cannot completely pulverize its plastic waste, which affects the subsequent processing. Blockage is easy to occur, which affects the processing speed and is inconvenient for users to use.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a plastic recycling, processing, separating and pulverizing device, which solves the technical problems that the current pulverizing device cannot completely pulverize the plastic, which is inconvenient for subsequent processing and the discharge pipe is prone to blockage during discharging.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a plastic recycling, processing, separation and crushing device, which includes a body, the bottom of the body is fixedly connected with four correspondingly distributed support legs, and the top of the body is provided with For the injection port, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the body, and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the body.

Preferably, the pulverizing mechanism includes a rotating shaft rod, a pulverizing wheel, a circular gear, a placing plate, a clamping plate, a first motor, a first transmission belt, a transmission rod, a second transmission belt, a deflector, a connecting plate, a movable rod, The crushing blade, the first bevel tooth and the second bevel tooth, two correspondingly distributed rotating shaft rods are rotatably connected to the inside of the fuselage, and the outside of the two rotating shaft rods are fixedly connected with crushing wheels, A circular gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the pulverizing wheel, the teeth of the two circular gears are meshed and connected, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the body, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate. The output end of the first motor is rotatably connected to the outside of one of the rotating shaft rods with a first transmission belt, the interior of the fuselage is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the interior of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a movable rod, the The outside of the movable rod is fixedly connected with five correspondingly distributed crushing leaves, the bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel tooth, and the inside of the fuselage is rotatably connected with a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is connected with one of them. The outside of the rotating shaft rod is rotatably connected with a second transmission belt, the outside of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with first bevel teeth, and the first bevel teeth are meshed with the teeth of the second bevel teeth.

Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a discharge pipe, a fixing frame, a second motor, a half-tooth gear, a plug cleaning rod, a limit plate, a gear plate and a spring, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fuselage, so The bottom of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with two correspondingly distributed springs, the bottoms of the two springs are fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the top of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a plug cleaning rod, and the A gear plate is fixedly connected to the bottom, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fuselage, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a half-toothed gear. The toothed gear is engaged with the teeth of the gear plate.

Preferably, a cover plate is movably sleeved on the top of the injection port, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate.

Preferably, the top of the placing plate is fixedly connected with two correspondingly distributed locking plates, and the two locking plates are located on both sides of the first motor.

Preferably, the interior of the fuselage is fixedly connected with two correspondingly distributed baffles.

Compared with the related art, a plastic recycling, processing, separation and crushing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. By starting the first motor, the first transmission belt connected to the output end of the first motor starts to rotate, and then drives the connected shaft to rotate, and then drives the externally fixed circular gear to rotate. When rotating, it drives the other meshed circular gear to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the crushing wheels fixed on the outside of the two rotating shafts to rotate inward at the same time, so as to preliminarily crush the plastic. The transmission belt starts to rotate, then drives the transfer rod to rotate, then drives the first bevel tooth fixed on the outside to start to rotate, then drives the second bevel tooth meshed to start to rotate, and then drives the movable rod that is fixed inside to start to rotate, then Drive the externally fixed crushing blade to start to rotate, and at this time the crushing blade will smash the plastic waste for a second time, so that the crushing effect is better, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing and use.

2. By starting the second motor, the half-tooth gear fixed at the output end of the second motor starts to rotate, and then drives the meshed gear plate to move upward, and then drives the fixed plug cleaning rod to move upward, and the plug cleaning rod moves upward. The blockage inside the discharge pipe can be pushed open to ensure that there will be no blockage. When the half-tooth gear rotates to the toothless position, the plug cleaning rod will move downward through the elasticity of the spring, so as to cooperate with the half-tooth gear to reciprocate. Movement, the clearing rod is constantly rushing to the top, so that the blockage can be completely avoided, which is greatly convenient for users to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the overall top view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the overall side of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged structural representation at A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.

Labels in the figure: 1. Body; 2. Supporting legs; 3. Material injection port; 4. Cover plate; 5. Grip; 6. Crushing mechanism; 604, placing plate; 605, clamping plate; 606, first motor; 607, first transmission belt; 608, transmission rod; 609, second transmission belt; 610, deflector; 611, connecting plate; 612, movable rod ; 613, crushing blade; 614, first bevel tooth; 615, second bevel tooth; 7, anti-blocking mechanism; 701, discharge pipe; 702, fixing frame; 703, second motor; 704, half-tooth gear; 705 706, limit plate; 707, gear plate; 708, spring.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. For example; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-5, the present invention includes a body 1, the bottom of the body 1 is fixedly connected with four correspondingly distributed support legs 2, the top of the body 1 is provided with a material injection port 3, A crushing mechanism 6 is provided inside, and an anti-blocking mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom of the body 1 .

The set pulverizing mechanism 6 can fully pulverize the plastic waste, so as to facilitate subsequent processing and use, and the set anti-blocking mechanism 7 can ensure that the discharge pipe 701 will not be blocked when discharging.

The crushing mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft 601, a crushing wheel 602, a circular gear 603, a placing plate 604, a clamping plate 605, a first motor 606, a first transmission belt 607, a transmission rod 608, a second transmission belt 609, a deflector 610, The connecting plate 611 , the movable rod 612 , the crushing blade 613 , the first bevel tooth 614 and the second bevel tooth 615 , two correspondingly distributed rotating shaft rods 601 are rotatably connected to the inside of the fuselage 1 , and the outer parts of the two rotating shaft rods 601 are A pulverizing wheel 602 is fixedly connected, a circular gear 603 is fixedly connected to the outside of the two pulverizing wheels 602, the teeth of the two circular gears 603 are meshed and connected, and a placing plate 604 is fixedly connected to the outside of the body 1. The top of the fuselage 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 606, the output end of the first motor 606 is rotatably connected with the outside of one of the rotating shafts 601 with a first transmission belt 607, the interior of the fuselage 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 611, and the interior of the connecting plate 611 A movable rod 612 is rotatably connected, and five correspondingly distributed crushing leaves 613 are fixedly connected to the outside of the movable rod 612. The bottom of the movable rod 612 is fixedly connected with a second bevel tooth 615, and the interior of the fuselage 1 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 608. , the transmission rod 608 is rotatably connected with the outside of one of the rotating shaft rods 601 with a second transmission belt 609, the outside of the transmission rod 608 is fixedly connected with a first bevel tooth 614, and the first bevel tooth 614 is meshed with the teeth of the second bevel tooth 615. .

When the plastic waste needs to be fully pulverized, the first motor 606 is first started. At this time, the first transmission belt 607 connected to the output end of the first motor 606 starts to rotate, and then drives the connected rotating shaft 601 to start to rotate, and then drives the external fixed connection. The circular gear 603 starts to rotate, and when the circular gear 603 rotates, it drives the meshed other circular gear 603 to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the crushing wheels 602 fixed to the outside of the two rotating shafts 601 to rotate inward at the same time, so that the plastic Preliminary pulverization is carried out, when the rotating shaft rod 601 rotates, the second transmission belt 609 of the transfer is driven to start to rotate, and then the transmission rod 608 of the transfer is driven to start to rotate, and then the first bevel tooth 614 fixed on the outside is driven to start to rotate, and then the meshing is driven. The second bevel tooth 615 starts to rotate, and then drives the internal fixed movable rod 612 to start to rotate, and then drives the externally fixed crushing blade 613 to start to rotate. At this time, the crushing blade 613 performs secondary crushing on the plastic waste, which makes the crushing effect more effective. so as to facilitate subsequent processing and use.

The anti-blocking mechanism 7 includes a discharge pipe 701, a fixing frame 702, a second motor 703, a half-tooth gear 704, a plug cleaning rod 705, a limit plate 706, a gear plate 707 and a spring 708. The bottom of the fuselage 1 is provided with a discharge Tube 701, the bottom of the discharge tube 701 is fixedly connected with two correspondingly distributed springs 708, the bottoms of the two springs 708 are fixedly connected to a limit disk 706, and the top of the limit disk 706 is fixedly connected with a plug cleaning rod 705 to clear the plug. A gear plate 707 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rod 705, a fixing frame 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body 1, a second motor 703 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 702, and a half-tooth gear 704 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 703. , the half-tooth gear 704 is engaged with the teeth of the gear plate 707 .

When it is necessary to ensure that the discharge pipe 701 will not be blocked, the second motor 703 is first started. At this time, the half-tooth gear 704 fixed to the output end of the second motor 703 starts to rotate, and then drives the meshed gear plate 707 to move upward, and then Drive the fixed plug cleaning rod 705 to move upwards. By moving the plug removal rod 705 upwards, the blockage inside the discharge pipe 701 can be pushed open, so as to ensure that there will be no blockage. When the half-toothed gear 704 rotates to the toothless position The plug-clearing rod 705 will move downward by the elasticity of the spring 708, so as to cooperate with the half-tooth gear 704 to reciprocate, and the plug-clearing rod 705 is constantly pushed to the top, so that the occurrence of blockage can be completely avoided, which is greatly convenient for the user to use.

A cover plate 4 is movably sleeved on the top of the injection port 3 , and a handle 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 4 .

The provided cover plate 4 can prevent the internally crushed plastic from splashing out, and by providing the handle 5 , it is convenient for the user to take the cover plate 4 .

The top of the placing plate 604 is fixedly connected with two correspondingly distributed locking plates 605 , and the two locking plates 605 are located on both sides of the first motor 606 .

The first motor 606 can be fixed more stably by the two clamping plates 605 provided.

In the sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the interior of the fuselage 1 is fixedly connected with two correspondingly distributed air guide plates 610 .

The deflector 610 provided can facilitate the discharge of the crushed plastic.

working principle:

When the plastic waste needs to be fully pulverized, the first motor 606 is first started. At this time, the first transmission belt 607 connected to the output end of the first motor 606 starts to rotate, and then drives the connected rotating shaft 601 to start to rotate, and then drives the external fixed connection. The circular gear 603 starts to rotate, and when the circular gear 603 rotates, it drives the meshed other circular gear 603 to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the crushing wheels 602 fixed to the outside of the two rotating shafts 601 to rotate inward at the same time, so that the plastic Preliminary pulverization is carried out, when the rotating shaft rod 601 rotates, the second transmission belt 609 of the transfer is driven to start to rotate, and then the transmission rod 608 of the transfer is driven to start to rotate, and then the first bevel tooth 614 fixed on the outside is driven to start to rotate, and then the meshing is driven. The second bevel tooth 615 starts to rotate, and then drives the internal fixed movable rod 612 to start to rotate, and then drives the externally fixed crushing blade 613 to start to rotate. At this time, the crushing blade 613 performs secondary crushing on the plastic waste, which makes the crushing effect more effective. so as to facilitate subsequent processing and use.

When it is necessary to ensure that the discharge pipe 701 will not be blocked, the second motor 703 is first started. At this time, the half-tooth gear 704 fixed to the output end of the second motor 703 starts to rotate, and then drives the meshed gear plate 707 to move upward, and then Drive the fixed plug cleaning rod 705 to move upwards. By moving the plug removal rod 705 upwards, the blockage inside the discharge pipe 701 can be pushed open, so as to ensure that there will be no blockage. When the half-toothed gear 704 rotates to the toothless position The plug-clearing rod 705 will move downward by the elasticity of the spring 708, so as to cooperate with the half-tooth gear 704 to reciprocate, and the plug-clearing rod 705 is constantly pushed to the top, so that the occurrence of blockage can be completely avoided, which is greatly convenient for the user to use.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a plastics recycling processing separation reducing mechanism, includes fuselage (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with of fuselage (1) is supporting leg (2) of four corresponding distributions, sprue (3) have been seted up at the top of fuselage (1), the inside of fuselage (1) is provided with rubbing crusher structure (6), the bottom of fuselage (1) is provided with prevents stifled mechanism (7).

2. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (6) comprises rotating shafts (601), crushing wheels (602), circular gears (603), a placing plate (604), a clamping plate (605), a first motor (606), a first transmission belt (607), a transmission rod (608), a second transmission belt (609), a guide plate (610), a connecting plate (611), a movable rod (612), crushing blades (613), first bevel teeth (614) and second bevel teeth (615), the inside of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected with the two rotating shafts (601) which are correspondingly distributed, the outside of the two rotating shafts (601) is fixedly connected with the crushing wheels (602), the outside of the two crushing wheels (602) is fixedly connected with the circular gears (603), the teeth of the two circular gears (603) are engaged and connected, the outside of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with the placing plate (604), the top of the placing plate (604) is fixedly connected with the first motor (606), the output end of the first motor (606) is rotatably connected with the outer of one of the rotating shafts (601), the connecting plate (611) is rotatably connected with the inside of the first transmission shaft (611), the crushing device is characterized in that five crushing blades (613) which are distributed correspondingly are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the movable rod (612), second conical teeth (615) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod (612), a transmission rod (608) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the machine body (1), the transmission rod (608) and the outer portion of one of the rotating shaft rods (601) are rotatably connected with a second transmission belt (609), first conical teeth (614) are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the transmission rod (608), and the first conical teeth (614) are meshed with the teeth of the second conical teeth (615).

3. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the anti-blocking mechanism (7) comprises a discharge pipe (701), a fixing frame (702), a second motor (703), a half-tooth gear (704), a blocking rod (705), a limiting disc (706), a gear plate (707) and springs (708), the discharge pipe (701) is arranged at the bottom of the machine body (1), the two springs (708) which are distributed correspondingly are fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (701), the two limiting discs (706) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the springs (708), the blocking rod (705) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting disc (706), the gear plate (707) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking rod (705), the fixing frame (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body (1), the second motor (703) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame (702), the half-tooth gear (704) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (703), and the half-tooth gear (704) is engaged with teeth of the gear plate (707).

4. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cover plate (4) is movably sleeved on the top of the injection port (3), and a handle (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (4).

5. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and pulverizing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein two corresponding detent plates (605) are fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate (604), and the two detent plates (605) are located on two sides of the first motor (606).

6. The plastic recycling, processing, separating and crushing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein two correspondingly distributed guide plates (610) are fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (1).

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