CN217614977U - Excess material recovery device for brick press production - Google Patents
Excess material recovery device for brick press production Download PDFInfo
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- CN217614977U CN217614977U CN202221269346.8U CN202221269346U CN217614977U CN 217614977 U CN217614977 U CN 217614977U CN 202221269346 U CN202221269346 U CN 202221269346U CN 217614977 U CN217614977 U CN 217614977U
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- bin
- crushing roller
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a clout recovery unit is used in brick machine production solves the processing problem after the scattered material is collected. A crushing device for crushing materials and a material screening device are arranged in the treatment bin; the crushing device comprises an extrusion plate which is fixed on the inner wall of the processing bin and can adjust the position, a crushing roller is arranged opposite to the extrusion plate, the crushing roller is driven to rotate by a power device, a screening device is arranged below the slit, the screening device comprises a conveying belt driven by the power device, the conveying belt forms a net structure for screening material particles and dust, and the crushing device also comprises a spraying system which is positioned above the conveying belt and is used for washing the material; the scheme can crush and screen scattered materials, condensed materials and sundries generated in the brick pressing production process from new materials, has low requirements on the material collecting means and the material collecting state, and is suitable for the brick pressing machine production line with poorer production environment. And the material collection can obviously save the production cost and obtain economic benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a clout recovery unit especially relates to a clout recovery unit is used in brick machine production.
Background
It is well known that hollow bricks are widely used in non-load-bearing parts of buildings, and the hollow bricks are generally formed by mixing and pressing construction wastes, slag, cinder, clay, cement and the like. During the production process, lots of materials are inevitably scattered under the material yard and the brick press, and the materials accumulate and accumulate back to the brick press for a long time. At present, no effective collection method is available for scattered materials, and the scattered materials are generally treated as daily consumption.
In fact, the scattered materials can be solidified into blocky structures, and cannot be directly used as materials after being collected, and the materials can be used only after being reduced into the materials meeting the requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a clout recovery unit is used in brick machine production, solve the processing problem after scattered material is collected.
The technical scheme is that the device comprises a processing bin for crushing and screening materials, wherein the processing bin is provided with a feeding hole for feeding the materials, and a discharging hole for outputting the processed materials; the crushing device comprises an extrusion plate which is fixed on the inner wall of the treatment bin and can adjust the position, a crushing roller is arranged opposite to the extrusion plate, the crushing roller is driven to rotate by a power device, a slit for passing materials is formed between the crushing roller and the extrusion plate, and grains or protrusions for assisting the materials to pass through the slit are arranged on the corresponding surfaces of the crushing roller and the extrusion plate; a screening device is arranged below the fine seam, the screening device comprises a conveying belt driven by a power device, the conveying belt forms a net structure for screening material particles and dust, and the screening device also comprises a spraying system which is positioned above the conveying belt and used for washing the material; the device also comprises a collecting bin which is positioned below the spraying system and is respectively used for collecting the waste water and the particle materials.
In the above or some embodiments, the squeezing plate includes an arc-shaped crushing portion inside opposite to the crushing roller, the crushing portion inside is arranged at the treatment bin in a sliding manner through an adjusting roller, a guide groove for allowing an end portion of the adjusting roller to pass through and be in sliding fit is arranged corresponding to the adjusting roller, an end portion of the adjusting roller is fixedly connected with an adjusting block, and the adjusting block is detachably and fixedly connected with the surface of the treatment bin.
In the above or some embodiments, the crushing roller is provided with a safety protection device, and the crushing roller can float and move along the vertical direction relative to the blanking direction through the safety protection device, so that the structure that the fine seam can be enlarged through floating when hard materials enter is formed.
In the above or some embodiments, the safety protection device includes a guide chute located at the processing bin, a floating slide block slidably fitted in the guide chute, floating springs disposed between two ends of the floating slide block and the ends of the guide chute, and a driving motor fixedly mounted at the floating slide block and used for driving the crushing roller to rotate.
In the above or some embodiments, the conveying belt comprises a driving roller at a driving end, the driving roller is driven by a conveying motor, and the driving roller is transmitted to a driving roller of the conveying belt through a chain so as to drive the conveying belt to move; the mesh at the conveying belt is of a strip-shaped structure arranged in an array.
In the above or some embodiments, the spraying system comprises a spraying pipe above the conveying belt for spraying the materials, and a plurality of spraying heads facing the direction of the conveying belt are fixedly arranged at the spraying pipe; the spraying system also comprises a pressure pump, a water tank, a front-mounted filtering device and a circulating pipeline for communicating the water tank with the collecting bin.
In the above or some embodiments, the collection bin includes a settling bin located below the conveyer belt, and a particle collection bin located below the discharge port.
The scheme can crush and screen scattered materials, condensed materials and sundries generated in the brick pressing production process from new materials, can collect granular materials and powder in the materials, has low requirements on the collection means and the collection state of the materials, and is suitable for the brick pressing machine production line with poor production environment. And the material collection can obviously save the production cost and obtain economic benefits.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the screening device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle spraying system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary intended for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" in the description of the present invention is two or more unless otherwise specifically limited.
This scheme is when using, at first collects the material that scatters to concentrate the material in one department, deliver to this device through charging equipment or material loading personnel with the material, the material after handling through this device can regard as the raw materials to store or use.
The main structure of the device comprises a feed hopper, a processing bin 100, a crushing device, a material screening device 400, a collecting bin 200 and a spraying system 300. The feeding hopper is positioned at a feeding port of the processing bin 100, the feeding hopper is of a hopper-shaped structure, materials fall to the crushing device through the feeding port after being fed, and the crushing device for crushing the materials and the material screening device 400 are arranged in the processing bin 100; the crushing device comprises an extrusion plate 102 which is fixed on the inner wall of the processing bin 100 and can be adjusted in position, a crushing roller 103 is arranged opposite to the extrusion plate 102, the crushing roller 103 is driven to rotate by a motor, a slit for passing materials is formed between the crushing roller 103 and the extrusion plate 102, the surface of the crushing roller 103 opposite to the extrusion plate 102 is provided with grains or bulges for assisting the materials to pass through the slit, when the grains are formed, the grains can select a spiral structure, a structure for stirring the materials to enter the slit is played, when the grains are raised, the bulges can be arranged in the circumferential surface of the crushing roller 103 in a nail-shaped structure through bonding, welding or threaded connection, and the bulges can be made of hard alloy.
In the above or some embodiments, the pressing plate 102 includes a circular arc-shaped crushing portion inside 102a opposite to the crushing roller 103, the crushing portion inside 102a is slidably disposed at the processing chamber 100 through a regulating roller 102b, a guide groove 102c for the end of the regulating roller 102b to pass through and slidably fit is disposed corresponding to the regulating roller 102b, an end of the regulating roller 102b is fixedly connected with a regulating block 102d, and the regulating block 102d is detachably and fixedly connected with the surface of the processing chamber 100 through a bolt. A plurality of bolt holes corresponding to the adjustment positions of the adjustment block 102d are provided in the adjustment path of the adjustment block 102 d.
In the above or some embodiments, in order to avoid the damage of the hard material such as metal to the crushing roller 103, the crushing roller 103 is provided with a safety protection device, the crushing roller 103 can move in the vertical direction relative to the blanking direction through the safety protection device, and a structure that the crushing roller 103 can enlarge the fine gap through floating when the hard material enters is formed; the safety protection device comprises a guide sliding groove 103a positioned at the processing bin 100, a floating sliding block 103b assembled in the guide sliding groove 103a in a sliding manner, floating springs 103c are arranged between two end parts of the floating sliding block 103b and the end part of the guide sliding groove 103a, the crushing roller 103 is matched with the floating sliding block 103b in a rotating manner through a bearing seat, and the safety protection device also comprises a driving motor 103d fixedly installed at the floating sliding block 103b, wherein the driving motor 103d is used for driving the crushing roller 103 to rotate.
The screening device 400 comprises a conveying belt 401 driven by a power device, the conveying belt 401 comprises a driving roller 402 at a driving end, the driving roller 402 is driven by a conveying motor, and the driving roller 402 is transmitted to a driving roller 403 of the conveying belt 401 through a chain so as to drive the conveying belt 401 to move; the mesh at the conveying belt 401 is of a long strip-shaped structure arranged in an array.
The spraying system 300 is positioned above the conveying belt 401 and used for spraying the scouring materials, the spraying system 300 comprises a spraying pipe 301 positioned above the conveying belt 401 and used for spraying the materials, and a plurality of spraying heads 302 facing the conveying belt 401 are fixedly arranged at the spraying pipe 301; the spraying system 300 further comprises a pressure pump 303, a water tank 304, a pre-filter device 305, and a circulation pipeline for communicating the water tank 304 with the collection bin 200. The water tank 304 can be replaced by a water storage bin or a tank to provide a water source for the spraying system 300, so as to avoid the water pump from being damaged by impurities in water, a filtering device is arranged between the pressure pump 303 and the water tank 304, in order to realize the recycling of sprayed water, the sprayed water is accumulated in the collecting space, and the water in the collecting bin 200 is pumped to the water tank 304 to realize the recycling.
The scheme can be used for crushing and screening the scattered materials, the condensed materials and the materials with more impurities generated in the brick pressing production process from new, can be used for collecting the particle materials and the powder materials in the materials, has low requirements on the material collecting means and the material collecting state, and is suitable for the brick pressing machine production line with poor production environment. And the material collection can obviously save the production cost and obtain economic benefits.
Claims (7)
1. The excess material recovery device for the brick machine production comprises a processing bin (100) for crushing and screening materials, wherein the processing bin (100) is provided with a feeding hole for feeding the materials, and also comprises a discharging hole (101) for outputting the processed materials, and is characterized in that a crushing device and a material screening device (400) for crushing the materials are arranged in the processing bin (100); the crushing device comprises an extrusion plate (102) which is fixed on the inner wall of the processing bin (100) and can adjust the position, a crushing roller (103) is arranged opposite to the extrusion plate (102), the crushing roller (103) is driven to rotate by a power device, a slit for passing materials is formed between the crushing roller (103) and the extrusion plate (102), and grains or bulges for assisting the materials to pass through the slit are arranged on the corresponding surfaces of the crushing roller (103) and the extrusion plate (102); a screening device (400) is arranged below the fine gap, the screening device (400) comprises a conveying belt (401) driven by a power device, the conveying belt (401) forms a net structure for screening material particles and dust, and the screening device further comprises a spraying system (300) located above the conveying belt (401) and used for washing the material; the device also comprises a collection bin (200) which is positioned below the spraying system (300) and is respectively used for collecting the wastewater and the particle materials.
2. The excess material recycling device for the brick press production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressing plate (102) comprises a circular arc-shaped crushing portion inner surface (102 a) opposite to the crushing roller (103), the crushing portion inner surface (102 a) is slidably arranged at the processing bin (100) through an adjusting roller (102 b), a guide groove (102 c) for the end portion of the adjusting roller (102 b) to pass through and slidably fit is formed corresponding to the adjusting roller (102 b), an adjusting block (102 d) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the adjusting roller (102 b), and the adjusting block (102 d) is detachably and fixedly connected with the surface of the processing bin (100).
3. The excess material recovery device for the brick machine production according to claim 2, characterized in that the crushing roller (103) is provided with a safety protection device, and the crushing roller (103) can float and move along the vertical direction relative to the blanking direction through the safety protection device, so that the structure that the crushing roller (103) can float and enlarge the slit when hard materials enter is formed.
4. The excess material recycling device for the brick molding press production according to claim 3, wherein the safety protection device comprises a guide chute (103 a) located at the processing bin (100), a floating slider (103 b) slidably assembled in the guide chute (103 a), floating springs (103 c) are arranged between two end portions of the floating slider (103 b) and end portions of the guide chute (103 a), the crushing roller (103) is rotatably fitted at the floating slider (103 b) through a bearing seat, and a driving motor (103 d) fixedly installed at the floating slider (103 b) is further included, and the driving motor (103 d) is used for driving the crushing roller (103) to rotate.
5. The excess material recycling device for the brick press production as claimed in claim 3, wherein the conveyor belt (401) comprises a driving roller (402) at a driving end, the driving roller (402) is driven by a conveyor motor, the driving roller (402) is transmitted to a driving roller (403) of the conveyor belt (401) through a chain, and the conveyor belt (401) is driven to move; the mesh at the conveying belt (401) is of a strip-shaped structure arranged in an array.
6. The excess material recycling device for the brick molding press production as claimed in claim 4 or 5, wherein the spraying system (300) comprises a spraying pipe (301) for spraying the material above the conveyor belt (401), and a plurality of spraying heads (302) facing the conveyor belt (401) are fixedly arranged at the spraying pipe (301); the spraying system (300) further comprises a pressure pump (303), a water pool (304), a front-mounted filtering device (305) and a circulating pipeline for communicating the water pool (304) with the collection bin (200).
7. The excess material recovery device for the brick machine production according to claim 6, characterized in that the collection bin (200) comprises a settling bin (201) located below the conveyor belt (401) and a particle collection bin (202) located below the discharge port (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221269346.8U CN217614977U (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Excess material recovery device for brick press production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221269346.8U CN217614977U (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Excess material recovery device for brick press production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217614977U true CN217614977U (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221269346.8U Active CN217614977U (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Excess material recovery device for brick press production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN217614977U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116619627A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-08-22 | 苏州东诚欣电子有限公司 | Be used for waste recovery reducing mechanism for sealing washer production |
-
2022
- 2022-05-25 CN CN202221269346.8U patent/CN217614977U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116619627A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-08-22 | 苏州东诚欣电子有限公司 | Be used for waste recovery reducing mechanism for sealing washer production |
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