CN217612236U - Simple bladder blood clot remover - Google Patents

Simple bladder blood clot remover Download PDF

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CN217612236U
CN217612236U CN202120479797.3U CN202120479797U CN217612236U CN 217612236 U CN217612236 U CN 217612236U CN 202120479797 U CN202120479797 U CN 202120479797U CN 217612236 U CN217612236 U CN 217612236U
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catheter
injection tube
bladder
blood clot
tube
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陈骋
高振华
申吉泓
刘孝东
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First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种简易膀胱血块清除器,其特征在于,包括:注射管,注射筒,活塞芯杆;注射管包括导管头,导管,阀门,导管接头;本实用新型可用于给患者清洗膀胱内血块,结构简单,使用方便,操作方便,操作时间短;同时注射管圆润光滑,使患者疼痛等不适感受明显降低;且制作成本低,在病房内即可进行操作,治疗费用也明显降低。

Figure 202120479797

The utility model discloses a simple bladder blood clot remover, which is characterized by comprising: an injection tube, a syringe barrel and a piston core rod; the injection tube comprises a catheter head, a catheter, a valve and a catheter joint; the utility model can be used for cleaning patients The blood clot in the bladder has simple structure, convenient use, convenient operation, and short operation time; at the same time, the injection tube is round and smooth, so that the patient's discomfort such as pain is significantly reduced; and the production cost is low, and the operation can be performed in the ward, and the treatment cost is also significantly reduced .

Figure 202120479797

Description

一种简易膀胱血块清除器A simple bladder blood clot remover

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗设备领域,具体涉及一种简易膀胱血块清除器。The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a simple bladder blood clot remover.

背景技术Background technique

临床上,一些患者常因外伤出血、肾癌、输尿管癌、膀胱癌出血和前列腺手术后出血等造成膀胱内凝积血块,大量血块填充膀胱,堵塞尿道,造成患者排尿障碍,使得痛苦不堪;临床上一般采用导尿、膀胱内冲洗和吸引等方法来处理,但在以往的治疗过程中,因条件限制,对膀胱内血块无微创处理方法,需在手术室使用可视的负压吸引器进行处理,设备投入大,治疗费用高;因此,一种简易膀胱血块清除器可用于给患者清洗膀胱内血块,结构简单,使用方便,操作方便,操作时间短;同时注射管圆润光滑,使患者疼痛等不适感受明显降低;且制作成本低,在病房内即可进行操作,治疗费用也明显降低。Clinically, some patients often cause blood clots in the bladder due to traumatic bleeding, kidney cancer, ureteral cancer, bladder cancer bleeding and bleeding after prostate surgery. In the past, methods such as catheterization, intravesical irrigation and suction are generally used for treatment, but in the previous treatment process, due to limited conditions, there was no minimally invasive treatment method for blood clots in the bladder, and a visible negative pressure suction device was required in the operating room. Therefore, a simple bladder blood clot remover can be used to clean the blood clots in the bladder for patients, with simple structure, convenient use, convenient operation and short operation time; at the same time, the injection tube is round and smooth, which makes the patient The discomfort such as pain is significantly reduced; and the production cost is low, the operation can be performed in the ward, and the treatment cost is also significantly reduced.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种简易膀胱血块清除器,可用于给患者清洗膀胱内血块,结构简单,使用方便,操作方便,操作时间短;同时注射管圆润光滑,使患者疼痛等不适感受明显降低;且制作成本低,在病房内即可进行操作,治疗费用也明显降低。The utility model provides a simple bladder blood clot remover, which can be used to clean the blood clots in the bladder of a patient. The production cost is low, the operation can be performed in the ward, and the treatment cost is also significantly reduced.

为了达到上述技术目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为一种简易膀胱血块清除器,包括:注射管,注射筒,活塞芯杆;注射管包括导管头,导管,阀门,导管接头;所述注射管的输入口连注射筒的输出口,活塞芯杆的活塞插入注射筒内部;In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is a simple bladder blood clot remover, including: an injection tube, a syringe barrel, and a piston core rod; the injection tube includes a catheter head, a catheter, a valve, and a catheter joint; the injection The input port of the tube is connected to the output port of the syringe, and the piston of the piston core rod is inserted into the inside of the syringe;

进一步的,所述注射管的导管首端连接导管头,导管尾端连接导管接头,导管靠近导管接头的位置设有一个阀门;导管为无毒透明的软聚乙烯塑料制成,内部导通;Further, the first end of the catheter of the injection tube is connected to the catheter head, the tail end of the catheter is connected to the catheter joint, and a valve is provided at the position of the catheter close to the catheter joint; the catheter is made of non-toxic and transparent soft polyethylene plastic, and is internally connected;

进一步的,所述导管头前端为圆润状,侧壁上垂直导管轴线有一个贯穿孔,贯穿空与导管内部通道连通,使导管头侧边有两个输液口。Further, the front end of the catheter head is rounded, and there is a through hole on the side wall perpendicular to the axis of the catheter, and the through hole is communicated with the inner channel of the catheter, so that there are two infusion ports on the side of the catheter head.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

1、该一种简易膀胱血块清除器可用于给患者清洗膀胱内血块,结构简单,使用方便,操作者不用很费力了,通过注射生理盐水再吸出,轻松将膀胱内血块清洗出,操作时间明显缩短;1. This simple bladder blood clot remover can be used to clean the blood clots in the bladder for patients. It has a simple structure and is easy to use. The operator does not need to work very hard. By injecting normal saline and then sucking it out, the blood clots in the bladder can be easily cleaned out, and the operation time is obvious. shorten;

2、该一种简易膀胱血块清除器的注射管圆润光滑,注射管伸入患者尿道时不会激惹尿管内壁,使患者疼痛等不适感受明显降低;2. The injection tube of the simple bladder blood clot remover is round and smooth, and the injection tube will not irritate the inner wall of the urethra when it extends into the patient's urethra, so that the patient's discomfort such as pain is significantly reduced;

3、该一种简易膀胱血块清除器制作成本低,在病房内即可进行操作,不需要像以前一样去手术室行膀胱镜血块冲洗了,治疗费用也明显降低。3. The simple bladder blood clot remover has low production cost, and can be operated in the ward. There is no need to go to the operating room for cystoscopy blood clot flushing as before, and the treatment cost is also significantly reduced.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1是一种简易膀胱血块清除器的结构图;Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a simple bladder blood clot remover;

图2是一种简易膀胱血块清除器的导管头的结构图;Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a catheter head of a simple bladder blood clot remover;

附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:

1-注射管,101-导管头,101a-输液口,102-导管,103-阀门,104-导管接头,2-注射筒,3-活塞芯杆。注射管包括。1-injection tube, 101-catheter head, 101a-infusion port, 102-catheter, 103-valve, 104-catheter joint, 2-syringe barrel, 3-piston core rod. Syringe included.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. For example; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例Example

参阅图1至图2所示,一种简易膀胱血块清除器的结构,其特征在于,包括:注射管1,注射筒2,活塞芯杆3;注射管1包括导管头101,导管102,阀门103,导管接头104;1 to 2, the structure of a simple bladder blood clot remover is characterized in that it includes: an injection tube 1, a syringe barrel 2, and a piston core rod 3; the injection tube 1 includes a catheter head 101, a catheter 102, a valve 103, conduit joint 104;

所述注射管1的输入口连注射筒2的输出口,活塞芯杆3的活塞插入注射筒2内部;注射管1用于插入患者尿道并伸入导膀胱内注射生理盐水和抽吸血块或清洗膀胱的废液,注射筒2用于盛放需注射的生理盐水和抽吸出的血块或清洗膀胱的废液,活塞芯杆3用于给注射筒内产生压力或负压;The input port of the syringe 1 is connected to the output port of the syringe 2, and the piston of the piston core rod 3 is inserted into the inside of the syringe 2; the syringe 1 is used for inserting into the patient's urethra and extending into the bladder to inject physiological saline and suction blood clots or The waste liquid for cleaning the bladder, the syringe 2 is used to hold the physiological saline to be injected and the blood clot to be sucked out or the waste liquid for cleaning the bladder, and the piston core rod 3 is used to generate pressure or negative pressure in the syringe;

所述注射管1的外壁圆润光滑,导管102首端连接导管头101,导管102尾端连接导管接头104,导管102靠近导管接头104的位置设有一个阀门103;导管102为无毒透明的软聚乙烯塑料制成,内部导通;导管102用于注入生理盐水和抽吸血块或清洗废液,同时透明的材质便于观察膀胱内清洗出的血块或废液的情况,阀门103用于阻塞导管,方便更换注射器,导管接头104用于将注射管连接至注射器的输出口上;The outer wall of the injection tube 1 is round and smooth, the first end of the conduit 102 is connected to the conduit head 101, the tail end of the conduit 102 is connected to the conduit joint 104, and a valve 103 is provided at the position of the conduit 102 close to the conduit joint 104; the conduit 102 is non-toxic and transparent soft. Made of polyethylene plastic, with internal conduction; the catheter 102 is used for injecting physiological saline and sucking blood clots or washing waste fluid, and the transparent material is easy to observe the blood clot or waste fluid washed out of the bladder, and the valve 103 is used to block the catheter. , it is convenient to replace the syringe, and the conduit connector 104 is used to connect the syringe to the output port of the syringe;

所述导管头101前端为圆润状,侧壁上垂直导管102轴线有一个贯穿孔,贯穿空与导管102内部通道连通,使导管头101侧边有两个输液口101a;导管头101圆润状结构便于注射管1在患者尿道内移动并伸入到膀胱内,输液口用于向膀胱内注入生理盐水和抽吸血块或清洗膀胱的废液。The front end of the catheter head 101 is rounded, and there is a through hole on the side wall perpendicular to the axis of the catheter 102, and the through hole is communicated with the inner channel of the catheter 102, so that there are two infusion ports 101a on the side of the catheter head 101; the catheter head 101 has a rounded structure It is convenient for the injection tube 1 to move in the patient's urethra and extend into the bladder, and the infusion port is used for injecting physiological saline into the bladder and sucking blood clots or washing the waste fluid from the bladder.

操作原理及具体使用方法:Operating principle and specific use method:

首先,做好术前准备,将注射管1的导管头101沿患者尿道延伸插入到膀胱内,并用胶带和纱布固定注射管1;其次,用注射器吸取适量生理盐水,并使注射筒2的出液口连接注射管1的连接头104;然后,推压注射器的活塞芯杆3将注射筒2内的生理盐水从注射管1注入患者膀胱内,生理盐水从导管头101注入到膀胱内,并混合膀胱内的血块,再抽拉注射器的活塞芯杆3使注射筒2内产生负压,负压将膀胱内液体从导管头101的输液口101a吸出到注射筒2内,从而将膀胱内的血块也清洗出;最后,操作者可通过注射管1的导管102了解到血块的清洗情况,当一次便清洗干净时,关闭阀门104,使注射管1不导通,将注射管1从患者尿道取出,完成血块清洗过程;当一次未清洗干净时,关闭阀门104,取下注射器,更换新的生理盐水重复上述过程,直至将血块清洗干净为止。First, make preoperative preparations, insert the catheter head 101 of the injection tube 1 along the patient's urethra into the bladder, and fix the injection tube 1 with tape and gauze; secondly, use a syringe to suck an appropriate amount of normal saline, and make the outlet of the syringe 2 The liquid port is connected to the connector 104 of the syringe 1; then, push the plunger rod 3 of the syringe to inject the physiological saline in the syringe 2 into the patient's bladder from the syringe 1, and the physiological saline is injected from the catheter head 101 into the bladder, and Mix the blood clots in the bladder, and then pull the piston core rod 3 of the syringe to generate a negative pressure in the syringe 2, and the negative pressure sucks the liquid in the bladder from the infusion port 101a of the catheter head 101 into the syringe 2, thereby removing the blood in the bladder. The blood clot is also cleaned out; finally, the operator can know the cleaning condition of the blood clot through the catheter 102 of the injection tube 1. When the blood clot is cleaned at one time, the valve 104 is closed, so that the injection tube 1 is not conducted, and the injection tube 1 is removed from the patient's urethra. Take it out to complete the blood clot cleaning process; when the blood clot is not cleaned once, close the valve 104, remove the syringe, and replace with a new normal saline to repeat the above process until the blood clot is cleaned.

综上所述,1、该一种简易膀胱血块清除器可用于给患者清洗膀胱内血块,操作者不用很费力了,通过注射生理盐水再吸出,轻松将膀胱内血块清洗出,操作时间明显缩短;To sum up, 1. This simple bladder blood clot remover can be used to clean the blood clots in the bladder for patients. The operator does not have to work very hard. By injecting normal saline and then sucking out, the blood clots in the bladder can be easily cleaned out, and the operation time is significantly shortened. ;

2、该一种简易膀胱血块清除器结构简单,使用方便,注射管圆润光滑,注射管伸入患者尿道时不会激惹尿管内壁,使患者疼痛等不适感受明显降低;2. The simple bladder blood clot remover has a simple structure, is easy to use, and the injection tube is round and smooth.

3、该一种简易膀胱血块清除器制作成本低,在病房内即可进行操作,不需要像以前一样去手术室行膀胱镜血块冲洗了,治疗费用也明显降低。3. The simple bladder blood clot remover has low production cost, and can be operated in the ward. There is no need to go to the operating room for cystoscopy blood clot flushing as before, and the treatment cost is also significantly reduced.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this manual, the description of the reference term "one embodiment", "sample", "specific example" means that the specific characteristics, structure, materials, or characteristics of the embodiment or example described in combination with the embodiment or example description are included in the practical new type At least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiment does not describe all the details in detail, and it is not limited to the specific implementation method of the utility model. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. A simple bladder blood clot remover is characterized by comprising an injection tube, an injection tube and a piston core rod; the injection tube comprises a guide tube head, a guide tube, a valve and a guide tube joint; the input port of the injection tube is connected with the output port of the injection tube, and the piston of the piston core rod is inserted into the injection tube.
2. The simple bladder clot remover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the head end of the injection tube is connected to the tube head, the tail end of the injection tube is connected to the tube connector, and the tube is provided with a valve at a position close to the tube connector; the conduit is made of nontoxic transparent soft polyethylene plastic and is communicated internally.
3. The simple bladder clot remover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front end of the catheter head is rounded, and a through hole is formed in the side wall of the catheter head and perpendicular to the axis of the catheter, and the through hole is communicated with the internal channel of the catheter, so that two infusion ports are formed in the side of the catheter head.
CN202120479797.3U 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Simple bladder blood clot remover Active CN217612236U (en)

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