CN217601272U - A guiding and indicating device for highway construction - Google Patents
A guiding and indicating device for highway construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN217601272U CN217601272U CN202221169798.9U CN202221169798U CN217601272U CN 217601272 U CN217601272 U CN 217601272U CN 202221169798 U CN202221169798 U CN 202221169798U CN 217601272 U CN217601272 U CN 217601272U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及公路施工技术领域,且公开了一种公路施工用引导指示装置,包括用于安装指示板的安装架和四组固定连接在安装架底部的支撑柱,支撑柱的外表面滑动连接有导向筒,四组导向筒中左侧两组导向筒的相对侧和右侧两组导向筒的相对侧均固定连接有一组加固板,位于加固板左侧两组导向筒的相对侧均开设有升降槽。该公路施工用引导指示装置,通过支撑柱和导向筒,使得支撑柱抵住导向筒的内壁,从而为支撑柱提供限位,以便支撑柱在支撑安装架时保持稳定,避免安装架上的指示板在遭遇大风天气时发晃动或是受到碰撞时翻倒的几率,提高了装置的稳定性,从而便于指示板对过往的行人和车辆进行警示,保障了装置的引导指示效果。
The utility model relates to the technical field of highway construction, and discloses a guiding and indicating device for highway construction. There are guide cylinders. Among the four groups of guide cylinders, the opposite sides of the left two guide cylinders and the right two guide cylinders are fixedly connected with a set of reinforcing plates, and the opposite sides of the two guide cylinders on the left side of the reinforcing plates are provided with Lifting slot. The guiding and indicating device for highway construction, through the support column and the guide cylinder, makes the support column abut against the inner wall of the guide cylinder, thereby providing a limit for the support column, so that the support column can maintain stability when supporting the installation frame and avoid the indication on the installation frame. The board shakes when encountering strong winds or the probability of overturning when it is collided, which improves the stability of the device, so that it is convenient for the indicator board to warn passing pedestrians and vehicles, and the guidance and indication effect of the device is guaranteed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及公路施工技术领域,具体为一种公路施工用引导指示装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of highway construction, in particular to a guiding and indicating device for highway construction.
背景技术Background technique
公路的新建或改建任务是根据公路网规划确定的,一个国家的公路建设,应该结合铁路、水路、航空等运输综合考虑它在联运中的作用和地位,在施工时通常一般会设置引导指示装置为过往行人及车辆提供警示,从而便于保障施工的安全。The task of new construction or reconstruction of highways is determined according to the planning of the highway network. In the construction of a country’s highways, its role and status in intermodal transportation should be comprehensively considered in combination with railways, waterways, and air transportation. Guidance and indication devices are usually installed during construction. Provide warnings for passing pedestrians and vehicles, so as to ensure the safety of construction.
现有技术中所使用的引导指示装置通常直接安装在地面上,当装置遭遇较强的大风天气时容易发生晃动,并且不便于调整指示装置的位置,影响装置的引导指示效果。The guiding and indicating devices used in the prior art are usually directly installed on the ground, and are prone to shaking when the device encounters strong windy weather, and it is inconvenient to adjust the position of the indicating device, which affects the guiding and indicating effect of the device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种公路施工用引导指示装置,解决了当装置遭遇较强的大风天气时容易发生晃动,并且不便于调整指示装置的位置,影响装置的引导指示效果的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a guiding and indicating device for highway construction, which solves the problem that when the device encounters strong windy weather, it is easy to shake, and it is inconvenient to adjust the position of the indicating device, which affects the guiding and indicating of the device. question of effect.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种公路施工用引导指示装置,包括用于安装指示板的安装架和四组固定连接在安装架底部的支撑柱,所述支撑柱的外表面滑动连接有导向筒,四组所述导向筒中左侧两组导向筒的相对侧和右侧两组导向筒的相对侧均固定连接有一组加固板,位于所述加固板左侧两组导向筒的相对侧均开设有升降槽,所述升降槽的内壁滑动连接有升降块,两组所述升降块的背对侧分别与位于加固板左侧两组支撑柱的相对侧固定连接,两组所述升降块的相对侧固定连接有定位轴,所述定位轴的外表面转动连接有两组第一连杆,位于所述加固板右侧两组导向筒的相对侧固定连接有固定柱,所述固定柱的外表面转动连接有第二连杆,所述第二连杆的底端转动连接有连接轴,两组所述第一连杆相对侧的底端均开设有相对连接轴转动的连接孔,两组所述加固板中后侧加固板的前侧固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端键连接有转板,所述转板的底端转动连接有滑动框,所述滑动框的内壁与第二连杆的外表面滑动连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guiding and indicating device for highway construction, comprising a mounting frame for installing an indicating board and four groups of support columns fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, A guide cylinder is slidably connected on the surface, and a set of reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the left two sets of guide cylinders and the opposite sides of the right two sets of guide cylinders in the four groups of the guide cylinders, and the two sets of guide cylinders are located on the left side of the reinforcement plate. The opposite sides of the cylinder are provided with lifting grooves, and the inner walls of the lifting grooves are slidably connected with lifting blocks. A positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the lifting block, two sets of first connecting rods are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the positioning shaft, and a fixed column is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sets of guide cylinders on the right side of the reinforcing plate. The outer surface of the fixed column is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, and the bottom ends on the opposite sides of the first connecting rods of the two groups are provided with relative connecting shafts A rotating connection hole, a motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the rear reinforcing plate in the two groups of the reinforcing plates, the output end of the motor is keyed with a rotating plate, and the bottom end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a sliding frame, so The inner wall of the sliding frame is slidably connected with the outer surface of the second connecting rod.
优选的,所述连接轴的外表面转动连接有两组限位环,两组限位环的相对侧分别与两组第一连杆的背对侧相接触。Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with two sets of limit rings, and the opposite sides of the two sets of limit rings are respectively in contact with the opposite sides of the two sets of first connecting rods.
优选的,所述连接轴的长度大于定位轴的长度,连接轴的前后两端分别与两组限位环的背对侧位于同一垂直面上。Preferably, the length of the connecting shaft is greater than the length of the positioning shaft, and the front and rear ends of the connecting shaft and the back-to-back sides of the two sets of limit rings are respectively located on the same vertical plane.
优选的,所述电机的外侧设置有防尘壳,位于电机后侧加固板的的前侧与防尘壳的后侧固定连接。Preferably, the outer side of the motor is provided with a dustproof casing, and the front side of the reinforcing plate located on the rear side of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the dustproof casing.
优选的,所述导向筒内壁的高度小于支撑柱的高度,升降槽的宽度小于支撑柱的宽度。Preferably, the height of the inner wall of the guide cylinder is smaller than the height of the support column, and the width of the lifting groove is smaller than the width of the support column.
优选的,所述安装架的左右两侧均固定连接有一组指示板,两组加固板关于安装架的垂直中心轴线对称。Preferably, a set of indicator plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting frame, and the two sets of reinforcing plates are symmetrical with respect to the vertical center axis of the mounting frame.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种公路施工用引导指示装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a guiding and indicating device for highway construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该公路施工用引导指示装置,通过支撑柱和导向筒,使得支撑柱抵住导向筒的内壁,从而为支撑柱提供限位,以便支撑柱在支撑安装架时保持稳定,避免安装架上的指示板在遭遇大风天气时发晃动或是受到碰撞时翻倒的几率,提高了装置的稳定性,从而便于指示板对过往的行人和车辆进行警示,保障了装置的引导指示效果。1. The guide indicating device for road construction uses the support column and the guide cylinder to make the support column abut against the inner wall of the guide cylinder, so as to provide a limit for the support column, so that the support column can remain stable when supporting the installation frame and avoid the installation frame. The indicator board of the device sways when encountering strong winds or has a chance of overturning in the event of a collision, which improves the stability of the device, so that it is convenient for the indicator board to warn passing pedestrians and vehicles, and the guidance and indication effect of the device is guaranteed.
2、该公路施工用引导指示装置,通过第一连杆和第二连杆,使得滑动框在转板带动下转动时沿第二连杆外表面滑动,第二连杆绕固定柱转动时带动连接轴升降,从而使第二连杆相对连接轴转动并拉动定位轴和升降块升降,以使支撑柱带动安装架升降,从而便于工作人员根据施工现场的环境调节安装架的高度,提高了装置的实用性。2. The guiding and indicating device for highway construction, through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, makes the sliding frame slide along the outer surface of the second connecting rod when it is driven by the rotating plate, and the second connecting rod rotates around the fixed column to drive the sliding frame. The connecting shaft rises and falls, so that the second link rotates relative to the connecting shaft and pulls the positioning shaft and the lifting block to rise and fall, so that the support column drives the mounting frame to rise and fall, so that it is convenient for the staff to adjust the height of the mounting frame according to the environment of the construction site, and the device is improved. practicability.
3、该公路施工用引导指示装置,通过设置加固板对导向筒之间进行加固,以便四组导向筒之间保持相对稳定,从而提高装置的结构稳定性,通过在导向筒上开设升降槽,使得升降块在升降过程中受升降槽的限位,避免升降块偏离运动轨迹导致支撑柱与导向筒内壁相互挤压,从而降低支撑柱的使用磨损,便于保障装置的使用寿命。3. The guiding and indicating device for highway construction is reinforced between the guiding cylinders by setting reinforcing plates, so that the four groups of guiding cylinders are relatively stable, thereby improving the structural stability of the device. The lifting block is limited by the lifting groove during the lifting process, so that the lifting block deviates from the movement track and causes the support column and the inner wall of the guide cylinder to squeeze each other, thereby reducing the wear and tear of the support column and ensuring the service life of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型电机处结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the electric motor of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型滑动框处结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding frame of the present invention.
图中:1、安装架;2、支撑柱;3、加固板;4、导向筒;5、升降槽;6、升降块;7、定位轴;8、第一连杆;9、第二连杆;10、固定柱;11、连接轴;12、电机;13、转板;14、滑动框;15、防尘壳。In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Support column; 3. Reinforcing plate; 4. Guide cylinder; 5. Lifting groove; 6. Lifting block; 7. Positioning shaft; 8. First connecting rod; 9. Second connecting rod Rod; 10. Fixed column; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. Motor; 13. Turning plate; 14. Sliding frame; 15. Dust case.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种公路施工用引导指示装置,包括用于安装指示板的安装架1和四组固定连接在安装架1底部的支撑柱2,支撑柱2的外表面滑动连接有导向筒4,四组导向筒4中左侧两组导向筒4的相对侧和右侧两组导向筒4的相对侧均固定连接有一组加固板3,位于加固板3左侧两组导向筒4的相对侧均开设有升降槽5,升降槽5的内壁滑动连接有升降块6,两组升降块6的背对侧分别与位于加固板3左侧两组支撑柱2的相对侧固定连接,两组升降块6的相对侧固定连接有定位轴7,定位轴7的外表面转动连接有两组第一连杆8,位于加固板3右侧两组导向筒4的相对侧固定连接有固定柱10,固定柱10的外表面转动连接有第二连杆9,第二连杆9的底端转动连接有连接轴11,两组第一连杆8相对侧的底端均开设有相对连接轴11转动的连接孔,两组加固板3中后侧加固板3的前侧固定连接有电机12,电机12的输出端键连接有转板13,转板13的底端转动连接有滑动框14,滑动框14的内壁与第二连杆9的外表面滑动连接。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a guiding and indicating device for highway construction, comprising a mounting frame 1 for installing an indicating board and four groups of
具体的,为了便于装置保持稳定,连接轴11的外表面转动连接有两组限位环,两组限位环的相对侧分别与两组第一连杆8的背对侧相接触,使得两组限位环分别对两组第一连杆8进行限位,以便第一连杆8与连接轴11之间保持相对稳定,连接轴11的长度大于定位轴7的长度,使得第一连杆8与升降块6之间留有空隙,从而减小第一连杆8受到的阻力,连接轴11的前后两端分别与两组限位环的背对侧位于同一垂直面上,使得连接轴11在运动时均匀向两组第一连杆8施力,以便第一连杆8带动定位轴7运动时保持平稳。Specifically, in order to facilitate the stability of the device, the outer surface of the connecting
具体的,为了保障电机12的运行安全,电机12的外侧设置有防尘壳15,位于电机12后侧加固板3的的前侧与防尘壳15的后侧固定连接,使得防尘壳15对施工现场的灰尘进行阻挡,从而降低灰尘进入电机12导致电机12受损的概率。Specifically, in order to ensure the safe operation of the
具体的,为了降低装置的使用磨损,导向筒4内壁的高度小于支撑柱2的高度,使得安装架1的底部与导向筒4顶部之间留有空隙,从而防止导向筒4与安装架1的底部碰撞导致安装架1受损,升降槽5的宽度小于支撑柱2的宽度,使得支撑柱2在升降过程中不会从升降槽5内滑出,以便支撑柱2稳定升降。Specifically, in order to reduce the wear and tear of the device, the height of the inner wall of the
具体的,为了提高装置的结构稳定性,安装架1的左右两侧均固定连接有一组指示板,使得装置的可同时对两组进行引导指示并且安装架1左右两侧均匀受力,以便安装架1保持稳定,两组加固板3关于安装架1的垂直中心轴线对称,使得四组支撑柱2向安装架1的底部均匀施力,以便安装架1在受到碰撞时保持稳定。Specifically, in order to improve the structural stability of the device, a set of indicator plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting frame 1, so that the device can guide and indicate the two groups at the same time, and the left and right sides of the mounting frame 1 are evenly stressed for installation The frame 1 remains stable, and the two sets of reinforcing
工作原理:在使用时,将引导指示牌固定在安装架1上,而后启动电机12,电机12驱使转板13转动,转板13带动滑动框14沿第二连杆9的外表面滑动,从而带动第二连杆9绕固定柱10转动并带动连接轴11升降,连接轴11带动第一连杆8相对定位轴7转动并带动定位轴7升降,升降块6跟随沿升降槽5内壁滑动并通过支撑柱2带动安装架1升降,以便工作人员根据施工现场的环境调整安装架1的位置,以保障装置对行人和车辆的引导指示效果,在装置遭遇大风天气或受到外部的碰撞时,支撑柱2受导向筒4内壁的限位,以使支撑柱2为安装架1提供加固,以便安装架1保持稳定。Working principle: when in use, fix the guide sign on the mounting frame 1, then start the
综上所述,该公路施工用引导指示装置,通过支撑柱2和导向筒4,使得支撑柱2抵住导向筒4的内壁,从而为支撑柱2提供限位,以便支撑柱2在支撑安装架1时保持稳定,避免安装架1上的指示板在遭遇大风天气时发晃动或是受到碰撞时翻倒的几率,提高了装置的稳定性,从而便于指示板对过往的行人和车辆进行警示,保障了装置的引导指示效果,通过第一连杆8和第二连杆9,使得滑动框14在转板13带动下转动时沿第二连杆9外表面滑动,第二连杆9绕固定柱10转动时带动连接轴11升降,从而使第二连杆9相对连接轴11转动并拉动定位轴7和升降块6升降,以使支撑柱2带动安装架1升降,从而便于工作人员根据施工现场的环境调节安装架1的高度,提高了装置的实用性,通过设置加固板3对导向筒4之间进行加固,以便四组导向筒4之间保持相对稳定,从而提高装置的结构稳定性,通过在导向筒4上开设升降槽5,使得升降块6在升降过程中受升降槽5的限位,避免升降块6偏离运动轨迹导致支撑柱2与导向筒4的内壁相互挤压,从而降低支撑柱2的使用磨损,便于保障装置的使用寿命。To sum up, the guiding and indicating device for highway construction, through the
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221018 |
