CN217578774U

CN217578774U - Carbide furnace feed bin that can continuous feed

Info

Publication number: CN217578774U
Application number: CN202222011620.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄伟初; 杨昊; 苏博; 赵庆洋; 王波; 王凤; 田王鑫
Original assignee: KUNMING JINZE INDUSTRIAL CO LTD
Current assignee: KUNMING JINZE INDUSTRIAL CO LTD
Priority date: 2022-08-02
Filing date: 2022-08-02
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbide furnace feed bin that can continuous feeding to the gate of current feed bin bottom can not close automatically and control the angle that the gate closed to and can not shakeout the problem to the material to boiler feeding in-process, the following scheme is put forward now, and it includes the carriage, one side fixedly connected with motor frame of carriage, be equipped with the conveying subassembly that is used for carrying in the motor frame, the first mount of top fixedly connected with of carriage, the fixed storage bucket that has run through in the first mount, the utility model discloses can carry out the shutoff to the material of whereabouts through the flashboard, the flashboard rotates the volume that the size that leaves the space in the storage bucket can control the material whereabouts, can ensure that the volume of pay-off is more stable, and the material whereabouts transportation in-process is shakeout the material through the rotation of scraping the bucket simultaneously, and the material of relative thick can be better be heated in transportation process.

Description

Carbide furnace feed bin that can continuous feed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a storage equipment technical field especially relates to a carbide furnace feed bin that can continuous feed.

Background

The carbonization furnace is a charcoal machine series device which carries out dry distillation and anaerobic carbonization on carbon-containing wood materials (particles with the volume of less than 15 mm) such as sawdust, rice hulls, peanut shells, plant straws, barks and the like under the high-temperature condition in the furnace and has high carbonization rate.

In the feed bin of material storage before the retort before carrying out the carbonization to the material, feed in to the stove through the feed bin, current retort still has many not enoughly when using:

1. when blanking is carried out, the gate at the bottom of the storage bin needs to be manually opened and closed, and the use is inconvenient;

2. the material can not be flattened in the continuous feeding process to the boiler, so that the material can absorb more heat in the feeding process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the gate at the bottom of the bin can not automatically close and control the angle of the gate to close, and the shortcoming that the material can not be flattened in the feeding process of the boiler, and providing a carbide furnace bin capable of continuously feeding.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a carbonization furnace bin capable of continuously feeding comprises a conveying frame, wherein a motor frame is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame, and a conveying assembly for conveying is arranged in the motor frame;

the top of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame, a charging bucket penetrates through the first fixing frame, and an opening and closing assembly for controlling the discharge amount of materials is arranged on one side of the charging bucket;

the top fixedly connected with of motor frame places the piece, the top of placing the piece is equipped with the shakeout subassembly that is used for shakeout.

Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the motor frame, a plurality of rollers with rotating shafts are connected to the conveying frame in a rotating mode, a chain wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating shaft of each roller, the chain wheels are connected in a chain transmission mode, one of the chain wheels is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of each roller and an output shaft of the conveying motor, and the rollers are connected in a conveying mode through a conveying belt.

Preferably, the subassembly that opens and shuts includes the connecting block of fixed connection storage bucket one side, the bottom of connecting block is rotated and is connected with the spliced pole, the bottom fixedly connected with of spliced pole is used for sealing the flashboard of storage bucket, the fixed cover of outer wall of spliced pole is equipped with first bevel gear, the top fixedly connected with driving motor of flashboard, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear mesh mutually.

Preferably, the flattening assembly comprises a rotating motor fixedly connected with the top of the placing block, the top of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are connected with each other in a rotating mode to scrape the barrel, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the scraping barrel.

Preferably, the both sides of carriage all are equipped with the second mount, two one side fixedly connected with boiler that the second mount is close to each other, the bottom fixedly connected with combustion chamber of boiler, the top fixedly connected with delivery pipe of boiler.

Preferably, the top of the boiler is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a lifter.

The utility model discloses in, carbide furnace feed bin beneficial effect that can continuous feed:

1. the utility model discloses be equipped with driving motor, through starting driving motor, can drive the flashboard and use the spliced pole to rotate in the storage bucket as the centre of a circle, to the whereabouts of material, play the effect of shutoff material, can control the volume of material whereabouts in-process whereabouts simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses be equipped with and scrape the bucket, the conveyer belt is carried the material, can shakeouts the material of carrying through the rotation of scraping the bucket, makes the material can be more comprehensive being heated at the in-process of carrying.

The utility model discloses can carry out the shutoff to the material of whereabouts through the flashboard, the flashboard rotates the volume that the size that leaves the space in the storage bucket can control the material whereabouts, can ensure the volume of pay-off more stable, and the rotation through scraping the bucket in the material whereabouts transportation process simultaneously is shakeouts the material, and the material that is thicker relatively can be better be heated in transportation process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a carbide furnace bin capable of continuously feeding materials according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a conveying frame of a storage bin of a carbonization furnace capable of continuously feeding materials, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a gate of a bin of a carbonization furnace capable of continuously feeding materials according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a place a of the storage bin of the carbonization furnace capable of continuously feeding.

In the figure: 1. a charging bucket; 2. a first fixing frame; 3. a carriage; 4. a motor frame; 5. placing the blocks; 6. rotating the motor; 7. a fixing plate; 8. scraping the barrel; 9. a second fixing frame; 10. a boiler; 11. a combustion chamber; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. an elevator; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a roller; 17. a conveying motor; 18. a sprocket; 19. a chain; 20. a gate plate; 21. a first bevel gear; 22. a drive motor; 23. connecting blocks; 24. connecting columns; 25. a second bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a carbide furnace feed bin that can feed in succession, including carriage 3, one side fixedly connected with motor frame 4 of carriage 3, be equipped with the conveyor components who is used for carrying in the motor frame 4, the first mount 2 of top fixedly connected with of carriage 3, first mount 2 internal fixation has storage bucket 1 through, one side of storage bucket 1 is equipped with the subassembly that opens and shuts that is used for controlling the material emission, block 5 is placed to the top fixedly connected with of motor frame 4, the top of placing block 5 is equipped with the shakeout group that is used for shakeout.

Example two

The improvement on the basis of the first embodiment: a carbide furnace bin capable of continuously feeding comprises a conveying frame 3, one side of the conveying frame 3 is fixedly connected with a motor frame 4, a conveying assembly used for conveying is arranged in the motor frame 4, the top of the conveying frame 3 is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame 2, a charging basket 1 is fixedly penetrated in the first fixing frame 2, one side of the charging basket 1 is provided with an opening and closing assembly used for controlling material discharge, the top of the motor frame 4 is fixedly connected with a placing block 5, the top of the placing block 5 is provided with a flattening group used for flattening, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying motor 17 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the motor frame 4, the conveying frame 3 is connected with a plurality of rollers 16 with rotating shafts in a rotating mode, the outer walls of the rotating shafts of the rollers 16 are fixedly sleeved with chain wheels 18, the chain wheels 18 are in transmission connection through chains 19, and the rotating shaft of one roller 16 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the conveying motor 17, the rollers 16 are in transmission connection through the conveyor belt 15, the opening and closing assembly comprises a connecting block 23 fixedly connected with one side of the charging basket 1, the bottom of the connecting block 23 is rotatably connected with a connecting column 24, the bottom of the connecting column 24 is fixedly connected with a flashboard 20 used for sealing the charging basket 1, the outer wall of the connecting column 24 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 21, the top of the flashboard 20 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 22, an output shaft of the driving motor 22 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 25, the second bevel gear 25 is meshed with the first bevel gear 21, the flashboard 20 can be driven to rotate in the charging basket 1 by taking the connecting column 24 as a circle center by starting the driving motor 22, the falling of the materials is blocked, the falling amount of the materials in the falling process can be controlled, the flattening assembly comprises a rotating motor 6 fixedly connected with the top of the placing block 5, and the top of the conveying frame 3 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 7, rotate between two fixed plates 7 to be connected with and scrape bucket 8, the output shaft of rotating motor 6 and the one end fixed connection who scrapes bucket 8, conveyer belt 15 carries the material, can shakeout the material of carrying through the rotation of scraping bucket 8, make the material can be more comprehensive be heated at the in-process of carrying, the both sides of carriage 3 all are equipped with second mount 9, one side fixedly connected with boiler 10 that two second mounts 9 are close to each other, the bottom fixedly connected with combustion chamber 11 of boiler 10, the top fixedly connected with delivery pipe 12 of boiler 10, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate 14 of boiler 10, one side fixedly connected with lift 13 of connecting plate 14.

However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the rotating motor 6, the conveying motor 17 and the driving motor 22 are common and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, materials are placed into a feeding barrel 1, the driving motor 22 is started, the driving motor 22 drives a second bevel gear 25 to rotate, the second bevel gear 25 drives a first bevel gear 21 to rotate, a connecting column 24 is driven to rotate in a connecting block 23 through the first bevel gear 21, a flashboard 20 is driven to rotate in the feeding barrel 1 through the connecting column 24, the blanking amount is controlled by controlling the rotating angle of the flashboard 20, when the materials fall onto a conveying belt 15, a conveying motor 17 is started, a chain wheel 18 is driven to rotate through the conveying motor 17, the chain wheel 18 drives a roller 16 to rotate, the rollers 16 drive the conveying belt 15 to rotate, so that the materials are conveyed, the rotating motor 6 is started in the conveying process, the rotating motor 6 drives the scraping barrel 8 to rotate anticlockwise, the falling materials are flattened through the rotation of the scraping barrel 8, the flattened materials are conveyed into a combustion bin 11, the materials on the surfaces of the conveying belt 15 through the heat emitted by the burning materials in the combustion bin 14, the materials are conveyed into a lifter 13, conveying rollers are arranged in the lifter 13, the materials are automatically lifted through the conveying rollers, and are discharged into a carbonization discharge pipe 12 in a boiler, and are further treated by air pressure discharge pipe 12.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The carbide furnace bin capable of continuously feeding comprises a conveying frame (3), and is characterized in that one side of the conveying frame (3) is fixedly connected with a motor frame (4), and a conveying assembly for conveying is arranged in the motor frame (4);

the top of the conveying frame (3) is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame (2), a charging bucket (1) penetrates through the first fixing frame (2), and one side of the charging bucket (1) is provided with an opening and closing assembly for controlling the discharge amount of materials;

the top fixedly connected with of motor frame (4) places piece (5), the top of placing piece (5) is equipped with the shakeout subassembly that is used for shakeout.

2. The carbide furnace silo capable of feeding continuously of claim 1, characterized in that the conveying component comprises a conveying motor (17) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the motor frame (4), a plurality of rollers (16) with rotating shafts are connected in the conveying frame (3) in a rotating manner, the outer wall of the rotating shaft of each roller (16) is fixedly sleeved with a chain wheel (18), the chain wheels (18) are connected with each other through a chain (19) in a transmission manner, one of the rotating shafts of the rollers (16) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the conveying motor (17), and the rollers (16) are connected with each other through a conveying belt (15) in a transmission manner.

3. The carbide furnace silo capable of continuously feeding according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing assembly comprises a connecting block (23) fixedly connected with one side of the charging basket (1), the bottom of the connecting block (23) is rotatably connected with a connecting column (24), the bottom of the connecting column (24) is fixedly connected with a gate plate (20) for sealing the charging basket (1), the outer wall of the connecting column (24) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (21), the top of the gate plate (20) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (22), the output shaft of the driving motor (22) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (25), and the second bevel gear (25) is meshed with the first bevel gear (21).

4. The carbide furnace silo capable of feeding continuously as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the leveling assembly comprises a rotating motor (6) fixedly connected to the top of the placing block (5), two fixing plates (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame (3), a scraping barrel (8) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (7), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the scraping barrel (8).

5. The carbide silo capable of feeding continuously as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the two sides of the conveying frame (3) are provided with second fixing frames (9), a boiler (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the two second fixing frames (9) close to each other, a combustion chamber (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the boiler (10), and a discharge pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the boiler (10).

6. Carbide furnace silo capable of feeding continuously according to claim 5, characterized in that the top of the boiler (10) is fixedly connected with a connection plate (14), and one side of the connection plate (14) is fixedly connected with a lifter (13).