CN217553243U - Machining is with forming die who has ejecting structure - Google Patents

Machining is with forming die who has ejecting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217553243U
CN217553243U CN202221021539.1U CN202221021539U CN217553243U CN 217553243 U CN217553243 U CN 217553243U CN 202221021539 U CN202221021539 U CN 202221021539U CN 217553243 U CN217553243 U CN 217553243U
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plate
buffer
slider
telescopic
die
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CN202221021539.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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高恒
朱国瑞
孟斌
肖世涛
刘雨昕
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forming dies, in particular to a forming die with an ejection structure for machining, which comprises a frame body, wherein the frame body comprises a fixed plate, the surface of the fixed plate is connected with a connecting plate, and the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a telescopic cylinder; the movable mechanism comprises a buffer plate. The utility model discloses a cooperation of buffer board, first slide bar, first slider, connecting rod, second slider, second slide bar, holding down plate, buffer spring and flexible post, the device of being convenient for can cushion the pushing down of device pushing down the during operation, thereby ensures that the holding down plate is flexible to be pushed down on the surface of processing object, thereby avoids fierce striking to the influence of telescopic cylinder output, avoids the damage of telescopic cylinder output.

Description

一种机械加工用具有顶出结构的成型模具A molding die with ejection structure for machining

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及成型模具技术领域,具体为一种机械加工用具有顶出结构的成型模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of forming molds, in particular to a forming mold with an ejection structure for machining.

背景技术Background technique

机械加工是指通过一种机械设备对工件的外形尺寸或性能进行改变的过程,按加工方式上的差别可分为切削加工和压力加工。Machining refers to the process of changing the external dimensions or properties of a workpiece through a mechanical device. According to the difference in processing methods, it can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing.

而以往的装置在进行下压施压工作时,剧烈的下压过程中,容易导致装置内置的伸缩气缸的输出端容易受到突然的猛烈的撞击,装置长时间使用后,容易导致伸缩气缸输出端的损坏,装置的使用寿命得不到保障装置的实用性较差,因此亟需设计一种机械加工用具有顶出结构的成型模具来解决上述问题。However, when the previous device is under pressure, the output end of the telescopic cylinder built in the device is easily subjected to sudden and violent impacts during the severe depression process. After the device is used for a long time, it is easy to cause the output end of the telescopic cylinder If the device is damaged, the service life of the device cannot be guaranteed, and the device has poor practicability. Therefore, it is urgent to design a molding die with an ejection structure for machining to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种机械加工用具有顶出结构的成型模具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的以往装置在使用时,装置内置的伸缩气缸在长时间使用后,容易导致伸缩气缸输出端发生损耗,装置的使用寿命无法得到保障的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a molding die with an ejection structure for machining, so as to solve the problem that when the conventional device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is used, the telescopic cylinder built in the device is easily used for a long time. The problem that the end of the device is damaged and the service life of the device cannot be guaranteed.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种机械加工用具有顶出结构的成型模具,包括:A molding die with an ejection structure for machining, comprising:

架体,所述架体包括固定板,所述固定板的表面连接有连接板,所述连接板的内侧设置有伸缩气缸;a frame body, the frame body includes a fixing plate, the surface of the fixing plate is connected with a connecting plate, and the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a telescopic cylinder;

活动机构,所述活动机构包括缓冲板,所述缓冲板连接在伸缩气缸的输出端表面,所述缓冲板的内侧连接有第一滑杆,所述第一滑杆贯穿连接有第一滑块,所述第一滑块的表面活动连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的表面活动连接有第二滑块,所述第二滑块的内侧贯穿连接有第二滑杆,所述第二滑杆的表面固定连接有下压板,所述第二滑块的表面连接有缓冲弹簧,所述缓冲板的底端表面连接有伸缩柱。A movable mechanism, the movable mechanism includes a buffer plate, the buffer plate is connected to the surface of the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the inner side of the buffer plate is connected with a first sliding rod, and the first sliding rod is connected with a first sliding block through , the surface of the first slider is movably connected with a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is movably connected with a second sliding block, the inner side of the second sliding block is connected with a second sliding rod, the second sliding block is connected A lower pressing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rod, a buffer spring is connected to the surface of the second sliding block, and a telescopic column is connected to the bottom end surface of the buffer plate.

优选的,所述第一滑杆均匀分布在缓冲板的内侧,所述第二滑杆均匀分布在下压板的表面。Preferably, the first sliding bars are evenly distributed on the inner side of the buffer plate, and the second sliding bars are evenly distributed on the surface of the lower pressing plate.

优选的,所述缓冲弹簧的一端焊接在第二滑块的表面,所述缓冲弹簧的另一端焊接在下压板的表面。Preferably, one end of the buffer spring is welded to the surface of the second slider, and the other end of the buffer spring is welded to the surface of the lower pressing plate.

优选的,所述伸缩柱的一端焊接在缓冲板的表面,所述伸缩柱的另一端焊接在下压板的表面。Preferably, one end of the telescopic column is welded to the surface of the buffer plate, and the other end of the telescopic column is welded to the surface of the lower pressing plate.

优选的,所述固定板的表面连接有调节机构,所述调节机构包括模槽箱,所述模槽箱连接在固定板的表面,所述模槽箱的内侧连接有螺槽柱,所述螺槽柱的内侧活动连接有螺杆,所述螺杆的表面通过转轴连接有顶板,所述顶板的表面连接有伸缩杆。Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is connected to the surface of the fixed plate, and the adjustment mechanism includes a mold groove box, the mold groove box is connected to the surface of the fixed plate, and the inner side of the mold groove box is connected with a screw groove column, the The inner side of the screw groove column is movably connected with a screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is connected with a top plate through a rotating shaft, and the surface of the top plate is connected with a telescopic rod.

优选的,所述螺杆插设在模槽箱的内侧,所述伸缩杆均匀分布在模槽箱的内侧表面。Preferably, the screw is inserted inside the mold box, and the telescopic rods are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the mold box.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1、通过缓冲板、第一滑杆、第一滑块、连接杆、第二滑块、第二滑杆、下压板、缓冲弹簧和伸缩柱的配合,便于装置在进行下压工作时,可以对装置的下压进行缓冲,从而保障下压板柔性下压在加工物体的表面,从而避免猛烈的撞击对伸缩气缸输出端的影响,避免伸缩气缸输出端的损坏。1. Through the cooperation of the buffer plate, the first sliding rod, the first sliding block, the connecting rod, the second sliding block, the second sliding rod, the lower pressing plate, the buffer spring and the telescopic column, it is convenient for the device to perform the pressing work. Buffer the pressing down of the device, so as to ensure that the lower pressing plate presses down on the surface of the processed object flexibly, so as to avoid the impact of violent impact on the output end of the telescopic cylinder and avoid damage to the output end of the telescopic cylinder.

2、通过模槽箱、螺槽柱、螺杆、顶板和伸缩杆的配合,便于工作人员通过活动螺杆,从而对顶板的位置高度进行调节,从而保障将模槽箱内侧的加工物顶出模槽箱的内侧,有效增加装置的便捷性。2. Through the cooperation of the mold groove box, the screw groove column, the screw rod, the top plate and the telescopic rod, it is convenient for the staff to adjust the position and height of the top plate through the movable screw rod, so as to ensure that the processed objects inside the mold groove box are pushed out of the mold groove. The inside of the box effectively increases the convenience of the device.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的正视局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view partial sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的活动机构正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the movable mechanism of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型图1中A处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the place A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的调节机构正视剖面结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

图中:1、架体;11、固定板;12、连接板;13、伸缩气缸;2、活动机构;21、缓冲板;22、第一滑杆;23、第一滑块;24、连接杆;25、第二滑块;26、第二滑杆;27、下压板;28、缓冲弹簧;29、伸缩柱;3、调节机构;31、模槽箱;32、螺槽柱;33、螺杆; 34、顶板;35、伸缩杆。In the figure: 1, frame body; 11, fixed plate; 12, connecting plate; 13, telescopic cylinder; 2, movable mechanism; 21, buffer plate; 22, first sliding rod; 23, first sliding block; 24, connection rod; 25, the second slider; 26, the second sliding rod; 27, the lower pressure plate; 28, the buffer spring; 29, the telescopic column; 3, the adjustment mechanism; Screw; 34, top plate; 35, telescopic rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:Please refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model:

一种机械加工用具有顶出结构的成型模具,包括:A molding die with an ejection structure for machining, comprising:

架体1,架体1包括固定板11,固定板11的表面连接有连接板 12,连接板12的内侧设置有伸缩气缸13;The frame body 1, the frame body 1 includes a fixing plate 11, the surface of the fixing plate 11 is connected with a connecting plate 12, and the inner side of the connecting plate 12 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 13;

活动机构2,活动机构2包括缓冲板21,缓冲板21连接在伸缩气缸13的输出端表面,缓冲板21的内侧连接有第一滑杆22,第一滑杆22贯穿连接有第一滑块23,第一滑块23的表面活动连接有连接杆24,连接杆24的表面活动连接有第二滑块25,第二滑块25的内侧贯穿连接有第二滑杆26,第二滑杆26的表面固定连接有下压板 27,第二滑块25的表面连接有缓冲弹簧28,缓冲板21的底端表面连接有伸缩柱29,通过第一滑杆22贯穿第一滑块23的内侧,从而保障第一滑块23位置活动的稳定性。The movable mechanism 2, the movable mechanism 2 includes a buffer plate 21, the buffer plate 21 is connected to the surface of the output end of the telescopic cylinder 13, the inner side of the buffer plate 21 is connected with a first sliding rod 22, and the first sliding rod 22 is connected through a first sliding block 23. A connecting rod 24 is movably connected to the surface of the first sliding block 23, a second sliding block 25 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 24, and a second sliding rod 26 is connected through the inner side of the second sliding block 25. The second sliding rod The surface of 26 is fixedly connected with a lower pressing plate 27, the surface of the second slider 25 is connected with a buffer spring 28, and the bottom surface of the buffer plate 21 is connected with a telescopic column 29, which penetrates through the inner side of the first slider 23 through the first sliding rod 22 , so as to ensure the stability of the position movement of the first sliding block 23 .

进一步的,第一滑杆22均匀分布在缓冲板21的内侧,第二滑杆26均匀分布在下压板27的表面,通过第二滑杆26贯穿第二滑块 25的内侧,从而保障第二滑块25的位置活动的稳定性。Further, the first sliding rods 22 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the buffer plate 21, and the second sliding rods 26 are evenly distributed on the surface of the lower pressing plate 27. The stability of the position movement of the block 25.

进一步的,缓冲弹簧28的一端焊接在第二滑块25的表面,缓冲弹簧28的另一端焊接在下压板27的表面,通过缓冲弹簧28的弹性,从而保障对第二滑块25位置活动的缓冲。Further, one end of the buffer spring 28 is welded to the surface of the second sliding block 25, and the other end of the buffer spring 28 is welded to the surface of the lower pressure plate 27. The elasticity of the buffer spring 28 ensures the buffering of the movement of the second sliding block 25. .

进一步的,伸缩柱29的一端焊接在缓冲板21的表面,伸缩柱 29的另一端焊接在下压板27的表面,通过伸缩柱29的伸缩性,从而保障下压板27的位置活动的稳定性。Further, one end of the telescopic column 29 is welded to the surface of the buffer plate 21, and the other end of the telescopic column 29 is welded to the surface of the lower pressing plate 27, and the flexibility of the telescopic column 29 ensures the stability of the position movement of the lower pressing plate 27.

进一步的,固定板11的表面连接有调节机构3,调节机构3包括模槽箱31,模槽箱31连接在固定板11的表面,模槽箱31的内侧连接有螺槽柱32,螺槽柱32的内侧活动连接有螺杆33,螺杆33的表面通过转轴连接有顶板34,顶板34的表面连接有伸缩杆35,通过螺杆33是通过转轴连接顶板34,从而保障顶板34不会发生旋转活动。Further, the surface of the fixing plate 11 is connected with an adjustment mechanism 3, and the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a mold groove box 31, the mold groove box 31 is connected to the surface of the fixed plate 11, and the inner side of the mold groove box 31 is connected with a screw groove column 32, the screw groove The inner side of the column 32 is movably connected with the screw 33, the surface of the screw 33 is connected with the top plate 34 through the rotating shaft, the surface of the top plate 34 is connected with the telescopic rod 35, and the screw 33 is connected with the top plate 34 through the rotating shaft, so as to ensure that the top plate 34 will not rotate. .

进一步的,螺杆33插设在模槽箱31的内侧,伸缩杆35均匀分布在模槽箱31的内侧表面,通过伸缩杆35的伸缩性,从而保障螺杆33旋转时,伸缩杆35连接的顶板34不会发生旋转活动。Further, the screw 33 is inserted into the inner side of the mold box 31, and the telescopic rods 35 are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the mold box 31, and the telescopic rod 35 is stretched to ensure that when the screw 33 rotates, the top plate connected to the telescopic rod 35 is ensured. 34 No spin activity occurs.

工作原理:通过伸缩气缸13的启动,从而使伸缩气缸13带动下压板27的位置下压,从而对模槽箱31内侧的物料进行下压,当下压时,第二滑块25在第二滑杆26的表面上滑动,从而使缓冲弹簧28被拉伸,第一滑块23也在第一滑杆22的表面上滑动,从而对下压板27下压瞬间产生的剧烈冲击进行缓冲,从而避免伸缩气缸13 输出端的发生损坏。Working principle: through the activation of the telescopic cylinder 13, the telescopic cylinder 13 drives the position of the lower pressing plate 27 to press down, so as to press down the material inside the mold box 31. The rod 26 slides on the surface of the rod 26, so that the buffer spring 28 is stretched, and the first slider 23 also slides on the surface of the first sliding rod 22, so as to buffer the violent impact generated when the lower pressing plate 27 is pressed down, so as to avoid Damage to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 13.

通过工作人员旋转螺杆33,从而使螺杆33在螺槽柱32的内侧发生旋转活动,从而对顶板34的位置高度进行改变,从而将模槽箱 31内侧的加工物顶出装置的内侧,从而便于工作人员将加工物取出,有效增加装置的便捷性。By rotating the screw 33 by the staff, the screw 33 rotates on the inner side of the screw groove column 32, thereby changing the position and height of the top plate 34, so as to push the workpiece inside the cavity box 31 out of the inner side of the device, thereby facilitating the The staff takes out the processed objects, which effectively increases the convenience of the device.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a machining is with forming die who has ejecting structure which characterized in that includes:
the frame body (1) comprises a fixed plate (11), the surface of the fixed plate (11) is connected with a connecting plate (12), and the inner side of the connecting plate (12) is provided with a telescopic cylinder (13);
moving mechanism (2), moving mechanism (2) include buffer board (21), the output surface at telescopic cylinder (13) is connected in buffer board (21), the inboard of buffer board (21) is connected with first slide bar (22), first slide bar (22) through connection has first slider (23), the surperficial swing joint of first slider (23) has connecting rod (24), the surperficial swing joint of connecting rod (24) has second slider (25), the inboard through connection of second slider (25) has second slide bar (26), the fixed surface of second slide bar (26) is connected with holding down plate (27), the surface of second slider (25) is connected with buffer spring (28), the bottom surface of buffer board (21) is connected with flexible post (29).
2. The forming die with the ejection structure for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the first sliding bars (22) are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the buffer plate (21), and the second sliding bars (26) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the lower pressure plate (27).
3. The forming die with the ejection structure for machining according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the buffer spring (28) is welded on the surface of the second sliding block (25), and the other end of the buffer spring (28) is welded on the surface of the lower pressure plate (27).
4. The forming die with the ejection structure for machining according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the telescopic column (29) is welded on the surface of the buffer plate (21), and the other end of the telescopic column (29) is welded on the surface of the lower pressure plate (27).
5. The forming die with the ejection structure for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of fixed plate (11) is connected with adjustment mechanism (3), adjustment mechanism (3) are including die slot case (31), the surface at fixed plate (11) is connected in die slot case (31), the inboard of die slot case (31) is connected with spiral groove post (32), the inboard swing joint of spiral groove post (32) has screw rod (33), the surface of screw rod (33) is connected with roof (34) through the pivot, the surface of roof (34) is connected with telescopic link (35).
6. The molding die with the ejection structure for machining according to claim 5, wherein: the screw rods (33) are inserted into the inner side of the die cavity box (31), and the telescopic rods (35) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the inner side of the die cavity box (31).
CN202221021539.1U 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Machining is with forming die who has ejecting structure Expired - Fee Related CN217553243U (en)

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CN202221021539.1U CN217553243U (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Machining is with forming die who has ejecting structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221021539.1U CN217553243U (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Machining is with forming die who has ejecting structure

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CN217553243U true CN217553243U (en) 2022-10-11

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