CN217535305U - Support device with anti-disengaging structure for maintaining ship hydraulic device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型属于支撑装置设备技术领域,尤其为一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置,包括底座,所述底座上表面两侧均设置有支撑板,所述底座上表面位于两组支撑板之间平行设置有两组液压机,所述液压机顶部设置有滑板,两组所述滑板上表面相邻测均平行设置有三组支架,所述支架内部顶端设置有支撑块,所述支撑块顶部设置有防滑纹,所述支撑块底部设置有电动推杆,两组所述支撑板相对侧居中均设置有限位槽,两组所述支撑板相对侧前后端均开设有滑槽。本实用新型通过设置支架、支撑块、防滑纹、电动推杆,可有效防止船舶与支撑装置相脱离;通过设置伺服电机、液压机、滑槽、滑块,使得船舶的升降工作较为平稳。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of support device equipment, in particular to a support device with an anti-drop structure for the maintenance of a marine hydraulic device, which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with support plates on both sides, and the upper surface of the base is located on two sides of the base. Two sets of hydraulic presses are arranged in parallel between the set of support plates, a slide plate is arranged on the top of the hydraulic press, and three sets of brackets are arranged in parallel on the upper surfaces of the two sets of slide plates. The top of the block is provided with an anti-skid pattern, the bottom of the support block is provided with an electric push rod, the opposite sides of the two sets of support plates are centrally provided with limiting grooves, and the front and rear ends of the opposite sides of the two sets of support plates are provided with chutes. The utility model can effectively prevent the ship from being separated from the support device by arranging brackets, support blocks, anti-skid lines and electric push rods; and by arranging servo motors, hydraulic presses, chute and sliding block, the lifting and lowering work of the ship is relatively stable.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及支撑装置技术领域,具体为一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of support devices, in particular to a support device with an anti-detachment structure for the maintenance of marine hydraulic devices.
背景技术Background technique
船舶是各种船只的总称,船舶是能航行或停泊于水域进行运输或作业的交通工具,按不同的使用要求而具有不同的技术性能、装备和结构型式,我国是运输大国,对船舶的需求很大,在船舶出现故障需要维修时需要用到维修设备对船舶进行支撑维修。Ship is a general term for all kinds of ships. Ships are means of transportation that can sail or berth in waters for transportation or operations. They have different technical performance, equipment and structural types according to different use requirements. my country is a big transportation country. It is very large. When the ship breaks down and needs to be repaired, it is necessary to use maintenance equipment to support and repair the ship.
现有技术存在以下缺陷或问题:The prior art has the following defects or problems:
1、目前市场上的船舶液压装置维修用支撑装置在进行工作时,不具备放脱落结构,对船舶的固定效果较差,影响其使用的安全性;1. At present, the support device for ship hydraulic device maintenance on the market does not have a shedding structure during work, which has a poor fixing effect on the ship and affects the safety of its use;
2、目前市场上的船舶液压装置维修用支撑装置在进行工作时,不能平稳的对船舶进行抬升,影响其正常使用。2. The current support devices for ship hydraulic device maintenance on the market cannot lift the ship stably when working, which affects its normal use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置,解决了现今存在的对船舶固定效果较差和不能平稳的对船舶进行抬升等问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a support device with an anti-detachment structure for the maintenance of a ship's hydraulic device, which solves the existing problems such as poor fixation of the ship and inability to lift the ship stably.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置,包括底座,所述底座上表面两侧均设置有支撑板,所述底座上表面位于两组支撑板之间平行设置有两组液压机,所述液压机顶部设置有滑板,两组所述滑板上表面相邻测均平行设置有三组支架,所述支架内部顶端设置有支撑块,所述支撑块顶部设置有防滑纹,所述支撑块底部设置有电动推杆,两组所述支撑板相对侧居中均设置有限位槽,两组所述支撑板相对侧前后端均开设有滑槽,两组所述滑板相离侧居中均设置有连接块,两组所述滑板相离侧前后端均设置有滑块,两组所述支撑板内部顶端均设置有伺服电机,所述伺服电机前端安装有转轴,所述转轴前端设置有传动结构,所述传动结构上下端贯穿设置有丝杆,所述丝杆外围设置有螺纹套。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a support device with an anti-detachment structure for the maintenance of a marine hydraulic device, comprising a base, and support plates are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the base, and the upper surface of the base is located at the bottom of the base. Two sets of hydraulic presses are arranged in parallel between the two sets of support plates, a slide plate is arranged on the top of the hydraulic press, and three sets of brackets are arranged in parallel on the upper surfaces of the two sets of slide plates. The top of the support block is provided with an anti-skid pattern, the bottom of the support block is provided with an electric push rod, the opposite sides of the two sets of support plates are provided with a limiting groove in the middle, and the front and rear ends of the opposite sides of the two sets of support plates are provided with chute. The two sets of slide plates are provided with connecting blocks in the center of the separated sides, the front and rear ends of the two sets of slide plates are provided with sliders, the inner tops of the two sets of support plates are provided with servo motors, and the front ends of the servo motors are provided with A rotating shaft is installed, the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a transmission structure, the upper and lower ends of the transmission structure are provided with a screw rod, and the outer periphery of the screw rod is provided with a threaded sleeve.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述支撑板与底座固定焊接,所述液压机与底座通过螺栓固定连接,所述滑板与液压机固定焊接,两组所述液压机同步工作。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support plate is fixedly welded to the base, the hydraulic press and the base are fixedly connected by bolts, the slide plate is fixedly welded to the hydraulic press, and the two sets of hydraulic presses work synchronously.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述支架与滑板固定焊接,所述支撑块与支架转动连接,所述电动推杆与滑板推杆螺栓固定连接,所述电动推杆与支撑块转动连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bracket is fixedly welded with the slide plate, the support block is rotatably connected with the bracket, the electric push rod is bolted and connected with the slide plate push rod, and the electric push rod is rotated with the support block connect.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述滑块与滑槽尺寸相匹配,所述滑块与滑槽滑动连接,所述滑块与滑板固定焊接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the size of the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove, and the sliding block and the sliding block are fixedly welded.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述伺服电机与支撑板推杆螺栓固定连接,所述转轴与伺服电机固定连接,所述传动结构与转轴固定卡接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the servo motor is fixedly connected with the push rod of the support plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the servo motor, and the transmission structure is fixedly clamped with the rotating shaft.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述传动结构包括两组螺旋锥齿轮,所述丝杆与传动结构固定卡接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission structure includes two sets of spiral bevel gears, and the screw rod is fixedly clamped to the transmission structure.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述丝杆与螺纹套配套使用,所述螺纹套与丝杆螺纹连接,所述连接块与螺纹套固定焊接,所述连接块与滑板固定焊接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the screw rod is used together with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the connecting block is fixedly welded to the threaded sleeve, and the connecting block is fixedly welded to the sliding plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a support device with an anti-detachment structure for the maintenance of a marine hydraulic device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1.该一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置,通过设置支架、支撑块、防滑纹、电动推杆,对船舶进行维修时,将船舶的两端分别放置到两组支撑装置的顶部,此时船舶底部与支撑块相接触,启动电动推杆,电动推杆带动支撑块在支架上转动,可以改变支撑块与船舶的接触面积,在接触面积最大时停止,依次调节其他各组支撑块的角度,即可完成对船舶的固定工作,同时防滑纹加大了船舶与支撑块的摩擦系数,提高对船舶支撑的稳定性,可有效防止船舶与支撑装置相脱离。1. This kind of support device with anti-detachment structure for ship hydraulic device maintenance. By setting brackets, support blocks, anti-skid lines and electric push rods, when the ship is repaired, the two ends of the ship are respectively placed on two sets of support devices. At this time, the bottom of the ship is in contact with the support block, start the electric push rod, and the electric push rod drives the support block to rotate on the bracket, which can change the contact area between the support block and the ship, stop when the contact area is the largest, and adjust the other The angle of the support blocks can be used to fix the ship. At the same time, the anti-skid pattern increases the friction coefficient between the ship and the support block, improves the stability of the ship support, and can effectively prevent the ship from separating from the support device.
2.该一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置,通过设置伺服电机、液压机、滑槽、滑块,当需要改变船舶高度时,同时启动液压机和伺服电机,伺服电机带动转轴转动,通过传动结构带动丝杆转动,带动螺纹套移动,配合连接块,带动滑板移动,同时液压机同步带动滑板移动,通过滑槽配合滑块,使得船舶的升降工作较为平稳。2. This kind of support device with anti-separation structure for ship hydraulic device maintenance. By setting servo motor, hydraulic press, chute and slider, when the height of the ship needs to be changed, the hydraulic press and servo motor are activated at the same time, and the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. , Drive the screw to rotate through the transmission structure, drive the threaded sleeve to move, cooperate with the connecting block, drive the slide plate to move, and at the same time, the hydraulic press drives the slide plate to move synchronously.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support device with an anti-detachment structure for maintenance of a marine hydraulic device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置侧视剖视图;Figure 2 is a side sectional view of a support device with an anti-detachment structure for maintenance of a marine hydraulic device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置正视剖视图;Figure 3 is a front sectional view of a support device with an anti-detachment structure for maintenance of a marine hydraulic device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置滑板整体结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slide plate of a support device with an anti-detachment structure for maintenance of a marine hydraulic device of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置A处放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a support device A with a disengagement structure for maintenance of a marine hydraulic device according to the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、支撑板;3、液压机;4、滑板;5、支架;6、支撑块;7、防滑纹;8、电动推杆;9、限位槽;10、滑槽;11、滑块;12、丝杆;13、螺纹套;14、连接块;15、伺服电机;16、转轴;17、传动结构。In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Supporting plate; 3. Hydraulic press; 4. Skateboard; 5. Bracket; 6. Supporting block; 7. Anti-skid pattern; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Limit slot; 10. Chute ; 11, slider; 12, screw; 13, threaded sleeve; 14, connecting block; 15, servo motor; 16, shaft; 17, transmission structure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本实施方案中:一种船舶液压装置维修用具有防脱结构的支撑装置,包括底座1,底座1上表面两侧均设置有支撑板2,底座1上表面位于两组支撑板2之间平行设置有两组液压机3,方便滑板4的平稳抬升,液压机3顶部设置有滑板4,方便对船舶进行支撑,两组滑板4上表面相邻测均平行设置有三组支架5,提高对船舶的支撑效果,支架5内部顶端设置有支撑块6,提高对船舶支撑的稳定性,支撑块6顶部设置有防滑纹7,提高对船舶支撑的稳定性,支撑块6底部设置有电动推杆8,电动推杆8的型号为PLKJH28-D,方便支撑块6与船舶的接触位置相贴合,两组支撑板2相对侧居中均设置有限位槽9,两组支撑板2相对侧前后端均开设有滑槽10,两组滑板4相离侧居中均设置有连接块14,方便滑板4平稳抬升,两组滑板4相离侧前后端均设置有滑块11,两组支撑板2内部顶端均设置有伺服电机15,伺服电机15的型号为TRWA25-S,方便滑板4移动,伺服电机15前端安装有转轴16,转轴16前端设置有传动结构17,传动结构17上下端贯穿设置有丝杆12,丝杆12外围设置有螺纹套13,方便带动滑板4移动。Please refer to Figures 1-5. In this embodiment, a support device with an anti-drop structure for maintenance of a marine hydraulic device includes a
本实施例中,支撑板2与底座1固定焊接,液压机3与底座1通过螺栓固定连接,滑板4与液压机3固定焊接,两组液压机3同步工作,方便滑板4的抬升工作;支架5与滑板4固定焊接,支撑块6与支架5转动连接,电动推杆8与滑板4推杆螺栓固定连接,电动推杆8与支撑块6转动连接,提高对船舶的支撑效果;滑块11与滑槽10尺寸相匹配,滑块11与滑槽10滑动连接,滑块11与滑板4固定焊接,提高滑板4抬升的稳定性;伺服电机15与支撑板2推杆螺栓固定连接,转轴16与伺服电机15固定连接,传动结构17与转轴16固定卡接,方便滑板4的抬升;传动结构17包括两组螺旋锥齿轮,丝杆12与传动结构17固定卡接,方便滑板4的抬升;丝杆12与螺纹套13配套使用,螺纹套13与丝杆12螺纹连接,连接块14与螺纹套13固定焊接,连接块14与滑板4固定焊接,方便滑板4的抬升。In this embodiment, the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:操作者将船舶的两端分别放置到两组支撑装置的顶部,此时船舶底部与支撑块6相接触,启动电动推杆8,电动推杆8带动支撑块6在支架5上转动,可以改变支撑块6与船舶的接触面积,在接触面积最大时停止,依次调节其他各组支撑块6的角度,即可完成对船舶的固定工作,同时防滑纹7加大了船舶与支撑块6的摩擦系数,提高对船舶支撑的稳定性,可有效防止船舶与支撑装置相脱离,当需要改变船舶高度时,同时启动液压机3和伺服电机15,伺服电机15带动转轴16转动,通过传动结构17带动丝杆12转动,带动螺纹套13移动,配合连接块14,带动滑板4移动,同时液压机3同步带动滑板4移动,通过滑槽10配合滑块11,使得船舶的升降工作较为平稳。The working principle and use process of the utility model: the operator places the two ends of the ship on the tops of the two sets of support devices respectively, and the bottom of the ship is in contact with the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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