CN217526914U - A dust removal fan for construction engineering - Google Patents
A dust removal fan for construction engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN217526914U CN217526914U CN202221820186.1U CN202221820186U CN217526914U CN 217526914 U CN217526914 U CN 217526914U CN 202221820186 U CN202221820186 U CN 202221820186U CN 217526914 U CN217526914 U CN 217526914U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及施工除尘装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑工程施工用除尘风机。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction dust removal devices, in particular to a dust removal fan for construction engineering.
背景技术Background technique
建筑施工是指工程建设实施阶段的生产活动,是各类建筑物的建造过程。在建筑工程施工过程中,会产生大量的灰尘,虽然施工区外围会设置防尘网,但是施工区域内的灰尘依然漂浮在空中,导致空气质量变差,严重影响施工人员的身体健康,因此需要一种除尘风机来减少空气中的灰尘。Construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of project construction, and is the construction process of various types of buildings. During the construction of the construction project, a large amount of dust will be generated. Although dust nets will be installed around the construction area, the dust in the construction area still floats in the air, resulting in poor air quality and serious impact on the health of construction workers. Therefore, it is necessary to A dust collector to reduce dust in the air.
如专利号为CN201922365085.4的实用新型公开了一种建筑工程施工用除尘风机,该除尘风机设置有螺杆、第一锥齿轮、正反电机、第二锥齿轮、螺纹管和限位感应块,使得风机本体螺旋式的上升或下降,从而能够进行不同方向上的除尘,提高了装置适应性。For example, the utility model with the patent number of CN201922365085.4 discloses a dust removal fan for building engineering construction. The dust removal fan is provided with a screw rod, a first bevel gear, a positive and negative motor, a second bevel gear, a threaded pipe and a limit induction block. The fan body is made to rise or fall in a spiral manner, so that dust removal in different directions can be carried out, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
传统的除尘风机通常是将空气与灰尘吸入装置内部,在装置内对空气进行过滤,使得灰尘留着装置内,但是打开装置进行清理时,装置内的灰尘未沉淀在收集箱内,漂浮的灰尘容易扩散到空气中,影响工作人员身体健康,并且装置内的过滤层在使用一段时间后,会附着大量灰尘,需要频繁的进行清理,否则会导致通透性保持,影响装置使用,导致装置使用不够方便。The traditional dust removal fan usually sucks air and dust into the device, and filters the air in the device, so that the dust stays in the device, but when the device is opened for cleaning, the dust in the device does not settle in the collection box, and the floating dust It is easy to diffuse into the air, affecting the health of the staff, and the filter layer in the device will adhere to a large amount of dust after a period of use, which requires frequent cleaning, otherwise it will lead to the maintenance of permeability, affecting the use of the device, causing the use of the device. Not convenient enough.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种建筑工程施工用除尘风机,以解决现有装置使用效果不好、使用不够方便的问题。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a dust removal fan for building engineering construction, so as to solve the problems of poor use effect and inconvenient use of the existing device.
本实用新型一种建筑工程施工用除尘风机的目的与功效,由以下具体技术手段所达成:The purpose and effect of the utility model of a dust removal fan for building engineering construction are achieved by the following specific technical means:
一种建筑工程施工用除尘风机,包括主体与风筒,所述风筒设置在所述主体上,所述风筒内穿设有吸尘风扇,所述风筒末端与连接管连接,所述连接管穿设在所述主体内,所述主体内分别穿设有收集箱与储水箱,所述主体上设置有降尘组件,所述降尘组件包括过滤层与分水管,所述分水管与水泵连接,所述水泵抽水端与所述储水箱连接,所述分水管上设置有多组喷头,所述喷头与所述过滤层均穿设在所述主体内,所述主体内分别设置有限位杆与第一丝杆,所述限位杆与所述第一丝杆上套设有刮板,所述刮板与所述过滤层表面接触,所述第一丝杆末端与电机输出端连接,所述电机设置在所述主体侧面。A dust-removing fan for building construction, comprising a main body and an air duct, the air duct is arranged on the main body, a dust-absorbing fan is penetrated in the air duct, the end of the air duct is connected with a connecting pipe, and the air duct is connected to a connecting pipe. The connecting pipe is penetrated in the main body, the main body is respectively provided with a collection box and a water storage tank, the main body is provided with a dust reduction assembly, and the dust reduction assembly includes a filter layer and a water distribution pipe, and the water distribution pipe and the water pump The pumping end of the water pump is connected to the water storage tank, and the water distribution pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles. The rod and the first screw rod, the limit rod and the first screw rod are sleeved with a scraper, the scraper is in contact with the surface of the filter layer, and the end of the first screw rod is connected with the output end of the motor , the motor is arranged on the side of the main body.
上述技术方案进一步包括:所述主体上设置有调节组件,所述调节组件包括滑动块与支撑杆,所述滑动块套设在第二丝杆上,所述第二丝杆与所述滑动块均穿设在滑槽内,所述滑槽开设在所述主体上,所述滑动块与所述支撑杆一端连接,所述支撑杆另一端与所述风筒连接,所述风筒与固定架连接,所述固定架设置在所述主体上。The above technical solution further includes: the main body is provided with an adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly includes a sliding block and a support rod, the sliding block is sleeved on the second screw rod, the second screw rod and the sliding block They are all penetrated in the chute, the chute is opened on the main body, the sliding block is connected to one end of the support rod, the other end of the support rod is connected to the air duct, and the air duct is fixed to the The frame is connected, and the fixing frame is arranged on the main body.
上述技术方案进一步包括:所述第二丝杆末端设置有手轮,所述收集箱上设置有把手。The above technical solution further includes: a hand wheel is provided at the end of the second screw rod, and a handle is provided on the collection box.
上述技术方案进一步包括:所述储水箱顶面设置有进水口,所述进水口上设置有密封盖,所述储水箱侧面设置有液位柱。The above technical solution further includes: a water inlet is arranged on the top surface of the water storage tank, a sealing cover is arranged on the water inlet, and a liquid level column is arranged on the side of the water storage tank.
上述技术方案进一步包括:所述主体底面设置有万向轮,所述风筒内穿设有防护网,所述防护网位于所述吸尘风扇一侧。The above technical solution further includes: a universal wheel is provided on the bottom surface of the main body, a protective net is pierced in the air duct, and the protective net is located on one side of the dust suction fan.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
第一,使用装置时,启动吸尘风扇,将带灰尘的空气吸入风筒内,经过连接管传输到主体内,启动水泵,将储水箱内的水抽出,输送到分水管内,最后经过喷头雾化喷出,使得主体内的灰尘沉淀到收集箱内,最后,空气经过过滤层将残余的灰尘过滤后吹出主体外,装置完毕后,启动电机,使其带动第一丝杆旋转,在螺纹的作用下,使得刮板在限位杆上移动,通过控制电机的正反转,使得刮板往复移动,将附着在过滤层上的灰尘刮下,使其落入收集箱内,以便于工作人员后续清理;通过水泵、分水管、喷头、过滤层、刮板、电机、第一丝杆与限位杆的设置,使得装置使用效果更好,使用更加方便。First, when using the device, start the dust suction fan, suck the dusty air into the air duct, transmit it into the main body through the connecting pipe, start the water pump, pump out the water in the water storage tank, transport it to the water distribution pipe, and finally pass through the nozzle. Atomization sprays out, so that the dust in the main body settles into the collection box. Finally, the air passes through the filter layer to filter the residual dust and blows it out of the main body. After the installation is completed, start the motor to drive the first screw Under the action of the filter, the scraper moves on the limit rod. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the scraper moves back and forth, scraping off the dust attached to the filter layer and making it fall into the collection box for easy work. Follow-up cleaning by personnel; through the settings of water pump, water distribution pipe, nozzle, filter layer, scraper, motor, first screw rod and limit rod, the device can be used better and more convenient to use.
第二,旋转第二丝杆,带动滑动块在滑槽内移动,从而改变滑动块上支撑杆的支撑角度,使得支撑杆推拉风筒,从而使风筒在固定架上转动,改变风筒的角度,使其可根据实际情况进行调节;通过第二丝杆、滑动块、支撑杆与固定架的设置,使得装置可方便的进行调节,提高了装置的适应性。Second, rotate the second screw rod to drive the sliding block to move in the chute, thereby changing the support angle of the supporting rod on the sliding block, so that the supporting rod pushes and pulls the air duct, so that the air duct rotates on the fixed frame, changing the air duct The angle can be adjusted according to the actual situation; through the arrangement of the second screw rod, the sliding block, the support rod and the fixing frame, the device can be adjusted conveniently and the adaptability of the device is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种建筑工程施工用除尘风机的整体图。Fig. 1 is a general view of a dust-removing fan for construction of a building project of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一种建筑工程施工用除尘风机的爆炸图。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a dust removal fan for construction of a building project of the present invention.
图3为图2中A区域的放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 2 .
图4为本实用新型一种建筑工程施工用除尘风机的剖视图。4 is a cross-sectional view of a dust removal fan for construction of a building project of the present invention.
图中,部件名称与附图编号的对应关系为:In the figure, the corresponding relationship between component names and drawing numbers is:
1、主体;2、过滤层;3、支撑杆;4、防护网;5、风筒;6、把手;7、吸尘风扇;8、限位杆;9、电机;10、第一丝杆;11、万向轮;12、刮板;13、收集箱;14、储水箱;15、液位柱;16、密封盖;17、水泵;18、固定架;19、连接管;20、滑动块;21、第二丝杆;22、手轮;23、滑槽;24、喷头;25、分水管;26、进水口。1. Main body; 2. Filter layer; 3. Support rod; 4. Protective net; 5. Air duct; 6. Handle; 7. Vacuum fan; 8. Limit rod; 9. Motor; 10. The first screw rod ; 11, universal wheel; 12, scraper; 13, collection box; 14, water storage tank; 15, liquid level column; 16, sealing cover; 17, water pump; 18, fixing frame; 19, connecting pipe; 20, sliding block; 21, the second screw; 22, the hand wheel; 23, the chute; 24, the nozzle; 25, the water distribution pipe; 26, the water inlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不能用来限制本实用新型的范围。The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
实施例:Example:
如附图1至附图4所示:As shown in accompanying
本实用新型提供了一种建筑工程施工用除尘风机,包括主体1与风筒5,风筒5内穿设有吸尘风扇7,风筒5末端与连接管19连接,主体1内穿设有收集箱13与储水箱14,主体1上设置的降尘组件包括过滤层2与分水管25,分水管25与水泵17连接,水泵17抽水端与储水箱14连接,分水管25上设置有多组喷头24,喷头24与过滤层2均穿设在主体1内,主体1内设置有限位杆8与第一丝杆10,限位杆8与第一丝杆10上套设有刮板12,刮板12与过滤层2表面接触,第一丝杆10末端与主体1侧面的电机9输出端连接。使用装置时,先启动吸尘风扇7,将带灰尘的空气吸入风筒5内,经过连接管19传输到主体1内,启动水泵17,将储水箱14内的水抽出,输送到分水管25内,最后经过喷头24雾化喷出,减少主体1内灰尘漂浮的灰尘,使其沉淀到收集箱13内,最后,空气中经过过滤层2吹出主体1外,通过过滤层2将空气中残余的灰尘拦截,避免含灰尘的空气排放到主体1外,使得装置的使用效果更好,除尘完毕后,启动电机9,使其带动第一丝杆10旋转,在螺纹的作用下,使得刮板12在限位杆8上移动,通过控制电机9的正反转,使得刮板12往复移动,将附着在过滤层2上的灰尘刮下,使其落入收集箱13内,避免工作人员在打开收集箱13时,主体1内灰尘飞扬,以便于工作人员后续清理,并且避免过滤层2被堵塞,导致装置通透性变差,减少了工作人员维护的频次,使得装置使用更加方便。The utility model provides a dust-removing fan for building engineering construction, comprising a
参考如图2,主体1上设置的调节组件包括滑动块20与支撑杆3,滑动块20套设在第二丝杆21上,第二丝杆21与滑动块20均穿设在主体1上的滑槽23内,滑动块20与支撑杆3一端连接,支撑杆3另一端与风筒5连接,风筒5与主体1上的固定架18连接。旋转第二丝杆21,可通过螺纹带动滑动块20在滑槽23内移动,从而改变滑动块20上支撑杆3的支撑角度,使得支撑杆3推动或拉动风筒5,从而使风筒5绕固定架18转动,改变风筒5的角度,从而改变装置的吸灰角度,使装置可根据实际情况进行调节,提高了装置适应性,使其可满足不同的使用场景。Referring to FIG. 2 , the adjustment assembly provided on the
参考如图1与图3,第二丝杆21末端设置有手轮22,收集箱13上设置有把手6。工作人员旋转手轮22,即可轻松的带动第二丝杆21现在,减轻工作人员负担,通过把手6,使得工作人员可更轻松的拉出收集箱13,使得装置使用更加方便。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the end of the
参考如图2,储水箱14顶面设置有进水口26,进水口26上设置有密封盖16,储水箱14侧面设置有液位柱15。液位柱15可显示储水箱14内剩余的水量,使得工作人员可随时观察到储水箱14内的水量,无需将储水箱14打开,加水时,打开储水箱14上的密封盖16,通过进水口26加水即可,无需将储水箱14从主体1上取下,使得装置使用更加方便。Referring to FIG. 2 , a
参考如图2,主体1底面设置有万向轮11,风筒5内穿设有防护网4,防护网4位于吸尘风扇7一侧。通过万向轮11使得装置可方便的进行移动,提高了装置的便捷性,无需人工搬运;防护网4可避免物品卷入风筒5内,避免吸尘风扇7损坏,使得装置的防护性能更好,不易损坏。Referring to FIG. 2 , the bottom surface of the
本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:使用装置时,旋转第二丝杆21,可通过螺纹带动滑动块20在滑槽23内移动,从而改变滑动块20上支撑杆3的支撑角度,使得支撑杆3推动或拉动风筒5,从而使风筒5绕固定架18转动,改变风筒5的角度,从而改变装置的吸灰角度,使装置可根据实际情况进行调节,提高了装置适应性。启动吸尘风扇7,将带灰尘的空气吸入风筒5内,经过连接管19传输到主体1内,启动水泵17,将储水箱14内的水抽出,输送到分水管25内,最后经过喷头24雾化喷出,减少主体1内灰尘漂浮的灰尘,使其沉淀到收集箱13内,最后,空气中经过过滤层2吹出主体1外,通过过滤层2将空气中残余的灰尘拦截,避免含灰尘的空气排放到主体1外,使得装置的使用效果更好,除尘完毕后,通过控制电机9的正反转,使其带动第一丝杆10旋转,在螺纹的作用下,使得刮板12在限位杆8上往复移动,将附着在过滤层2上的灰尘刮下,使其落入收集箱13内,避免工作人员在打开收集箱13时,主体1内灰尘飞扬,以便于工作人员后续清理,并且避免过滤层2被堵塞,导致装置通透性变差,减少了工作人员维护的频次,使得装置使用更加方便。The specific usage and function of this embodiment: when the device is used, rotating the
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115646975A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-01-31 | 吉才建设集团有限公司 | Construction dust collector |
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| CN115646975A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-01-31 | 吉才建设集团有限公司 | Construction dust collector |
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