CN217523346U

CN217523346U - An environmentally friendly and efficient water circulation device for agricultural planting sprinkler irrigation

Info

Publication number: CN217523346U
Application number: CN202221691219.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨晓梅; 张金莲; 董杰; 楚惠琳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-06-30
Filing date: 2022-06-30
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farming is environmental protection high-efficient type water circle device for sprinkling irrigation, including planting the frame, the left side fixed mounting who plants the frame has water circle mechanism, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides in the planting frame has the fixture block, intermediate position fixed mounting between the top of planting interior fixture block of frame has the baffle, the filter layer has been placed to the position that lies in both ends around the baffle between the fixture block top. The above structure is adopted in the utility model, this device cooperatees through circulation mechanism and planting frame for when irrigating, rivers flow into the planting layer of planting incasement portion, assemble the bottom of planting the interior fixture block of frame again after filtering layer upon layer through small opening, filtration cotton layer, silt filtering layer and filtration otter board, and the water source is supplied with the water pump again this moment, and then has reduced the waste of water resource, has avoided the water to soak for a long time the rhizome of planting crops simultaneously, has improved the convenient to use nature of this device effectively.

Description

Environment-friendly efficient water circulating device for agricultural planting sprinkling irrigation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, in particular to farming sprays with high-efficient type water circle device of environmental protection.

Background

The crop farming industry is one of the major components of agriculture. The social production department obtains grains, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials by utilizing the living functions of plants and artificially cultivating. Including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, medicinal plants, ornamental plants and the like. There are grain crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, forage crops, pasture, flowers and other horticultural crops. In China it is common to refer to the production of crops such as grains, cotton, oil, sugar, hemp, silk, tobacco, tea, fruits, medicines, and miscellaneous crops. Also refers to agriculture in the narrow sense, also known as crop cultivation. Generally referred to as the agricultural production sector where crops are grown to obtain vegetable products. In China, the planting industry is combined with the forestry, animal husbandry, subsidiary industry and fishery, and is the generalized agriculture. In foreign countries, the planting industry is generally combined with animal husbandry, which is collectively called agriculture;

at present current farming in-process, need regularly carry out the sprinkling irrigation work during farming, especially in hot summer, the frequency of sprinkling irrigation is higher, still has a certain amount of water simultaneously after every sprinkling irrigation and does not use the vegetation on, this part water resource can run off in the soil, not only causes the waste of water easily, and the water of vegetation root department can form long-time soaking to the vegetation when more in soil moreover, can influence the growth of vegetation on the contrary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The problem to mention in the background art, the utility model aims at providing an agricultural planting is high-efficient type water circle device of environmental protection for sprinkling irrigation, in order to solve current agricultural planting in-process, need regularly carry out the sprinkling irrigation work during agricultural planting, especially in hot summer, the frequency of sprinkling irrigation is higher, still have a certain amount of water simultaneously after every sprinkling irrigation and do not use on the vegetation, this part water resource can run off to in the soil, not only cause the waste of water easily, and can form long-time soaking to the vegetation when the water of vegetation root department is more in the soil, can influence the problem of the growth of vegetation on the contrary.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an environmental protection high-efficient type water circle device is used in farming sprinkling irrigation, includes plants the frame, the left side fixed mounting who plants the frame has water circle mechanism, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides in the planting frame has the fixture block, intermediate position fixed mounting between the top of fixture block in the planting frame has the baffle, the filter layer has been placed to the position that lies in both ends around the baffle between the fixture block top, the planting subassembly has been placed at the top of filter layer, the right side fixed mounting who plants the frame has allotment mechanism.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, this device cooperatees with planting the frame through circulation mechanism for when irrigating, rivers flow into the planting layer of planting incasement portion, through the small opening, filter cotton layer, assemble the bottom of planting the interior fixture block of frame again after filtering layer upon layer of silt filtering layer and filter plate, the water pump is supplied with again to the water source this moment, and then the waste of water resource has been reduced, avoided the water to soak for a long time the rhizome of planting crops simultaneously, the convenient to use nature of this device has been improved effectively.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, hydrologic cycle mechanism includes the water pump, water pump fixed mounting is in the middle of the left side of planting the frame, the bottom of water pump is equipped with the raceway, the input of raceway and the bottom are linked together in planting the frame, the top output end fixed mounting of water pump has the water pipe support, the right side lower extreme of water pipe support and the top right side fixed connection of baffle, the top equidistant four groups of rotatory nozzle that are equipped with of water pipe support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up hydrologic cycle mechanism for when using, the accessible water pump operation passes through raceway and water pipe frame delivery pump with water to rotatory nozzle department, and then evenly irrigates, and the water pump can be supplied with again in the water source of backward flow simultaneously, makes things convenient for recycling.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, the allocation mechanism comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly mounted on the right side of the planting frame, a faucet is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, the input end of the faucet is communicated with the water tank, the output end of the faucet is communicated with the bottom in the water tank, and a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up allotment mechanism for when using, the accessible feeder hopper is joined fertilizer and water and is allocated in the water tank, then opens tap and pours into the inside of planting the frame, thereby has formed better liquid manure circulation effect, convenient fertilization.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, the front shape of feeder hopper is triangle-shaped, inside fixed mounting of water tank has the stirring frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for add fertilizer and water through the feeder hopper that sets up triangle-shaped, and set up the stirring frame, can be convenient for allocate fertilizer.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, the stirring frame includes the pivot, the pivot is rotated and is connected in the inside of water tank, equidistant fixed mounting has the stirring leaf on the surface upper end of pivot, the surface lower extreme fixed mounting of pivot has the screw, fixed mounting has the crank in the middle of the top of water tank is run through at the top of pivot, the inside shape of overlooking is circular of water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the stirring frame for during allotment, accessible pulling crank drives the pivot and rotates, and then drive handle screw and stirring leaf rotate the groove, thereby has formed better stirring and has mixed the effect.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, the filter layer includes filter screen plate, filter screen plate's top has placed the silt filter bed, the planting subassembly is placed in the top of silt filter bed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, but through setting up filter plate auxiliary stay silt filtering layer and planting the subassembly, and set up the silt filtering layer, can be better filter planting intraformational silt, and then avoid blockking up the water pump and influence the retaining of planting the frame bottom.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, it includes plants the case to plant the subassembly, it places in the top of silt filtering layer to plant the case, the bottom equidistant of planting the case is equipped with the small opening, it has the cotton layer of filtration to plant the bottom house of incasement, the planting layer has been placed at the top on the cotton layer of filtration.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, plant the subassembly through setting up for when using, the planting layer that the incasement portion was planted to the accessible plants crops, sets up the small opening simultaneously and filters the cotton layer, makes things convenient for backward flow water process when carrying out silt filter tank, facilitates the use.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, the planting case sets up to two sets ofly, and is two sets of the planting case is placed respectively in the top of silt filtering layer and is located the front and back both ends of baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up two sets of planting casees and being located the front and back both ends of baffle respectively, the dismantlement of planting the case of can being convenient for avoids water pipe frame to hinder the dismantlement, still can improve its planting efficiency simultaneously.

Furthermore, as a preferred technical scheme, an observation window is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the front face of the planting frame, and a toughened glass plate is arranged inside the observation window.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the observation window, can observe the retaining condition of planting the interior bottom of frame, and then be convenient for in time add water, set up the toughened glass board simultaneously, can improve the use intensity of observation window.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

firstly, through the arrangement of the water circulation mechanism and the matching of the planting frame, during the use and planting period, a water source at the bottom of the clamping block in the planting frame can be extracted through the water pump, then the water source is conveyed into the water tank frame through the water pipe and is sprayed out through the rotary spray nozzle on the water pipe frame, so that uniform irrigation work is formed, at the moment, the water flow flows into the planting layer in the planting box and is collected to the bottom of the clamping block in the planting frame again after being filtered layer by layer through the leak hole, the filter cotton layer, the sediment filter layer and the filter screen plate, at the moment, the water source is supplied to the water pump again, the waste of water resources is reduced, meanwhile, the long-time soaking of water on the rootstocks of planted crops is avoided, and the use convenience of the device is effectively improved;

the second, through setting up the allotment mechanism, make when needs fertilize, inside the accessible added fertilizer and water the water tank, it is rotatory to drive the pivot through the pulling crank, the pivot drives stirring leaf and screw and rotates, thereby drive the inside water source of water tank and fertilizer and stir the mixture, after mixing, through opening tap with fertilizer water arrange into the bottom of planting the frame through water circulation mechanism fertigation can, make this device fertilization comparatively convenient and even, be worth using widely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 a according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. planting frame, 2, water circulation mechanism, 21, water pump, 22, raceway, 23, water pipe frame, 24, rotatory nozzle, 3, fixture block, 4, baffle, 5, the filter layer, 51, filter screen board, 52, silt filtering layer, 6, planting subassembly, 61, plant the case, 62, the small opening, 63, filter cotton layer, 64, plant the layer, 7, the mechanism of allotting, 71, the water tank, 72, tap, 73, feeder hopper, 74, the stirring frame, 741, the pivot, 742, stirring leaf, 743, screw, 744, the crank, 8, the observation window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, this embodiment an environmental protection high-efficient type water circle device is used in farming sprinkling irrigation, including planting frame 1, the left side fixed mounting who plants frame 1 has water circle mechanism 2, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides in the planting frame 1 has fixture block 3, intermediate position fixed mounting between the top of fixture block 3 in the planting frame 1 has baffle 4, the filter layer 5 has been placed to the position that lies in both ends around baffle 4 between 3 tops of fixture block, planting subassembly 6 has been placed at the top of filter layer 5, the right side fixed mounting who plants frame 1 has allotment mechanism 7.

This device cooperatees through circulation mechanism and planting frame 1, make when irrigating, rivers flow into the planting layer 64 of planting case 61 inside, through the small opening 62, filter cotton layer 63, assemble the bottom of planting fixture block 3 in the frame 1 again after filtering layer upon layer of silt filtering layer 52 and filter screen 51, the water source is supplied with water pump 21 again this moment, and then the waste of water resource has been reduced, avoided the water to soak for a long time the rhizome of planting crops simultaneously, the convenient to use nature of this device has been improved effectively.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the convenience of fertigation, the present embodiment has an innovative design on the water circulation mechanism 2, specifically, the water circulation mechanism 2 includes a water pump 21, the water pump 21 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side of the planting frame 1, a water pipe 22 is installed at the bottom of the water pump 21, an input end of the water pipe 22 is communicated with the bottom inside the planting frame 1, a water pipe frame 23 is fixedly installed at an output end of the top of the water pump 21, a lower end of the right side of the water pipe frame 23 is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the partition plate 4, four groups of rotary nozzles 24 are equidistantly installed at the top of the water pipe frame 23, the allocation mechanism 7 includes a water tank 71, the water tank 71 is fixedly installed at the right side of the planting frame 1, a water faucet 72 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 71, an input end of the water faucet 72 is communicated with the interior of the water tank 71, an output end of the water faucet 72 is communicated with the bottom of the interior of the water tank 71, a feed hopper 73 is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the water tank 71, the front surface of the feed hopper 73 is triangular, a stirring frame 74 is fixedly arranged in the water tank 71, the stirring frame 74 comprises a rotating shaft 741, the rotating shaft 741 is rotatably connected to the interior of the water tank 71, stirring blades 742 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 741 at equal intervals, a propeller 743 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 741, a crank 744 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft 741, penetrates through the middle of the top of the water tank 71, and the interior of the water tank 71 is circular in overlooking shape; through setting up water circulation mechanism 2, make when using, accessible water pump 21 moves, pass through raceway 22 and water pipe frame 23 delivery pump to rotatory nozzle 24 department with water, and then evenly irrigate, the water source of backward flow can supply with water pump 21 again simultaneously, convenient recycling, through setting up allotment mechanism 7, make when using, accessible feeder hopper 73 allocates in adding fertilizer and water tank 71, then open tap 72 and pour into the inside of planting frame 1, thereby better liquid manure circulation effect has been formed, convenient fertilization, can be convenient for add fertilizer and water through setting up triangular feeder hopper 73, and set up agitator 74, can be convenient for allocate fertilizer, through setting up agitator 74, make during allotment, accessible pulling crank 744 drives pivot 741 and rotates, and then drive handle screw 743 and stirring leaf 742 rotate the groove, thereby better stirring mixed effect has been formed.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-3, on the basis of embodiment 2, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the filtering cycle effect, in the embodiment, an innovative design is performed on a planting assembly 6 and a filtering layer 5, specifically, the filtering layer 5 includes a filtering screen plate 51, a sediment filter layer 52 is placed on the top of the filtering screen plate 51, the planting assembly 6 is placed on the top of the sediment filter layer 52, the planting assembly 6 includes planting boxes 61, the planting boxes 61 are placed on the top of the sediment filter layer 52, leak holes 62 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the planting boxes 61, a filtering cotton layer 63 is arranged at the bottom house in the planting boxes 61, planting layers 64 are placed at the top of the filtering cotton layer 63, the planting boxes 61 are arranged into two groups, the two groups of planting boxes 61 are respectively placed at the top of the sediment filter layer 52 and located at the front and rear ends of a partition plate 4, an observation window 8 is opened in the middle of the front lower end of a planting frame 1, and a tempered glass plate is arranged inside the observation window 8; can the auxiliary stay silt filter bed 52 and plant subassembly 6 through setting up filter screen board 51, and set up silt filter bed 52, can be better filter the silt of planting in the layer 64, and then avoid blockking up water pump 21 and influence the retaining of planting frame 1 bottom, through setting up planting subassembly 6, make when using, crops are planted to the planting layer 64 of accessible planting case 61 inside, set up small opening 62 and filtration cotton layer 63 simultaneously, make things convenient for the backward flow water process when carrying out silt filtration jar, convenient to use, through setting up two sets of planting cases 61 and being located baffle 4's front and back both ends respectively, the dismantlement of planting case 61 of can being convenient for, avoid water pipe frame 23 to hinder the dismantlement, simultaneously still can improve its planting efficiency, through setting up observation window 8, can observe the retaining condition of planting frame 1 bottom, and then in time be convenient for add water, set up the toughened glass board simultaneously, can improve observation window 8's use strength.

The use principle and the advantages are as follows: when the device is used, the water source at the bottom of the fixture 3 in the planting frame 1 is extracted through the water pump 21, then the water is conveyed into the water tank frame through the water conveying pipe 22 and is sprayed out through the rotary spray head 24 on the water pipe frame 23, uniform irrigation work is formed, at the moment, water flows into the planting layer 64 inside the planting box 61, the water flows through the leak holes 62, the filtering cotton layer 63, the sediment filtering layer 52 and the filtering screen plate 51 are filtered layer by layer and then converged to the bottom of the fixture 3 in the planting frame 1 again, the water source supplies the water pump 21 again, waste of water resources is reduced, meanwhile, water is prevented from soaking roots and stems of planted crops for a long time, when fertilization is needed, fertilizer and water are added into the water tank 71 through the pulling crank 744 to drive the rotating shaft 741 to rotate, the rotating shaft 741 drives the stirring blades 742 and the screw 743 to rotate, the water source and the fertilizer inside the water tank 71 to be stirred and mixed, after the mixing is finished, the fertilizer is discharged into the bottom of the planting frame 1 through the water tap 72, irrigation and fertilizer application can be carried out through the water circulating mechanism 2, when the device is used for a long time, the device is convenient to be installed, and the device can be installed with the planting box 61 only by pulling and can be used conveniently.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmental protection and high-efficiency water circulation device for agricultural planting sprinkler irrigation, characterized in that: comprising a planting frame (1), the left side of the planting frame (1) is fixedly installed with a water circulation mechanism (2), and the planting frame (1) ) are fixedly installed with clamping blocks (3) on both sides of the bottom of the planting frame (1). 3) A filter layer (5) is placed between the top at the front and rear ends of the partition plate (4), a planting component (6) is placed on the top of the filter layer (5), and the right side of the planting frame (1) A deployment mechanism (7) is fixedly installed.

2. An environmentally friendly and high-efficiency water circulation device for agricultural planting sprinkler irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water circulation mechanism (2) comprises a water pump (21), and the water pump (21) is fixedly installed on the planting frame (21). 1) In the middle of the left side of the water pump (21), a water delivery pipe (22) is provided at the bottom of the water pump (21), and the input end of the water delivery pipe (22) is communicated with the inner bottom of the planting frame (1). The water pump (21) A water pipe rack (23) is fixedly installed at the top output end of the Four sets of rotating spray heads (24).

3. The environmental protection and high-efficiency water circulation device for agricultural planting sprinkler irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deployment mechanism (7) comprises a water tank (71), and the water tank (71) is fixedly installed on the planting frame (71). 1) on the right side, the bottom of the water tank (71) is provided with a faucet (72), the input end of the water faucet (72) is communicated with the water tank (71), and the output end of the water faucet (72) is connected to the water tank (71) The inner bottom is connected, and the upper end of the right side of the water tank (71) is provided with a feeding hopper (73).

4. An environment-friendly and high-efficiency water circulation device for agricultural planting sprinkler irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the front shape of the feeding hopper (73) is a triangle, and the water tank (71) is fixedly installed with agitators rack (74).

5. The environmental protection and high-efficiency water circulation device for agricultural planting sprinkler irrigation according to claim 4, wherein the stirring frame (74) comprises a rotating shaft (741), and the rotating shaft (741) is rotatably connected to the water tank (71). ), stirring blades (742) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (741), and a propeller (743) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (741). A crank handle (744) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top through the top of the water tank (71), and the interior of the water tank (71) has a circular shape in plan view.

6. An environmentally friendly and high-efficiency water circulation device for agricultural planting sprinkler irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter layer (5) comprises a filter screen plate (51), and the top of the filter screen plate (51) A sediment filter layer (52) is placed, and the planting assembly (6) is placed on top of the sediment filter layer (52).

7. An environmentally friendly and high-efficiency water circulation device for agricultural planting sprinkler irrigation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the planting assembly (6) comprises a planting box (61), and the planting box (61) is placed in the sediment The top of the filter layer (52), the bottom of the planting box (61) is provided with leak holes (62) at equal intervals, and the bottom house in the planting box (61) is provided with a filter cotton layer (63), the filter cotton A seed layer (64) is placed on top of the layer (63).

8. The environmental protection and high-efficiency water circulation device for agricultural planting sprinkler irrigation according to claim 7, characterized in that: the planting boxes (61) are arranged in two groups, and the planting boxes (61) in the two groups are respectively placed in mud The top of the sand filter layer (52) is located at the front and rear ends of the separator (4).

9. The environmental protection and high-efficiency water circulation device for agricultural planting sprinkler irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: an observation window (8) is provided in the middle of the front lower end of the planting frame (1), and the observation window (8) ) with a tempered glass panel inside.