CN217510754U - A quick dressing device for surgical nursing - Google Patents

A quick dressing device for surgical nursing Download PDF

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CN217510754U
CN217510754U CN202221219389.5U CN202221219389U CN217510754U CN 217510754 U CN217510754 U CN 217510754U CN 202221219389 U CN202221219389 U CN 202221219389U CN 217510754 U CN217510754 U CN 217510754U
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support block
bandaging
fixing plate
plate
support
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刘恒娟
彭斌常
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Wuhan University WHU
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了手术护理快速包扎装置,属于医疗包扎技术领域。一种手术护理快速包扎装置,包括底座,其特征在于:所述底座上部安装有固定板,所述固定板左部安装有支撑板。在使用本包扎装置时,先把包扎伤口所需要的的器械分类放到工具盒内,便于医护人员在处理和包扎伤口时拿取器械,在包扎时,根据患者肢体受伤的位置来调节固定板的高度,当对患者的四肢进行包扎,固定板的高度可以调节以便于处理和包扎伤口,并且在进行包扎时,通过螺纹杆带动夹板将四肢对夹固定,防止患者在处理伤口和包扎时乱动而影响包扎的效率。

Figure 202221219389

The utility model discloses a quick dressing device for surgical nursing, which belongs to the technical field of medical dressing. A quick dressing device for surgical nursing, comprising a base, characterized in that: a fixing plate is installed on the upper part of the base, and a support plate is installed on the left part of the fixing plate. When using the bandaging device, first classify the instruments required for bandaging the wound into the tool box, so that the medical staff can take the instruments when handling and bandaging the wound. During bandaging, the fixing plate is adjusted according to the injured position of the patient's limb. When bandaging the patient's limbs, the height of the fixing plate can be adjusted to facilitate the treatment and bandaging of the wound, and during bandaging, the threaded rod is used to drive the splint to fix the limbs, preventing the patient from disorderly handling the wound and bandaging. It affects the efficiency of dressing.

Figure 202221219389

Description

一种手术护理快速包扎装置A quick dressing device for surgical nursing

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗包扎技术领域,具体涉及一种手术护理快速包扎装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical dressing, in particular to a fast dressing device for surgical nursing.

背景技术Background technique

包扎是外伤现场应急处理的重要措施之一,及时正确的包扎,可以达到压迫止血、减少感染、保护伤口、减少疼痛,以及固定敷料和夹板等目的,相反,错误的包扎可导致出血增加、加重感染、造成新的伤害、遗留后遗症等不良后果。Bandaging is one of the important measures for emergency treatment at the scene of trauma. Timely and correct bandaging can achieve the purpose of compressing and stopping bleeding, reducing infection, protecting wounds, reducing pain, and fixing dressings and splints. On the contrary, wrong bandaging can lead to increased and aggravated bleeding. Infections, causing new injuries, leaving sequelae and other adverse consequences.

现有的现场应急处理包扎,多是应对四肢的简单清理包扎,躯干受伤无法现场包扎的会就近送医,而四肢受伤则可以现场应急处理后再送医,因现场环境简陋,包扎时多是采用医护人员进行手持固定,然后再进行包扎,会浪费较多的人力资源,并且患者疼痛移动可能导致包扎错位,鉴于此,我们提出一种手术护理快速包扎装置。The existing on-site emergency treatment bandages are mostly simple cleaning and bandaging for the limbs. If the trunk is injured and cannot be bandaged on site, it will be sent to the nearest hospital, while the injured limbs can be sent to the hospital after emergency treatment on the spot. Hand-held fixation by medical staff and then bandaging will waste a lot of human resources, and the patient's painful movement may lead to dislocation of the bandage. In view of this, we propose a rapid bandaging device for surgical care.

实用新型内容Utility model content

1.要解决的技术问题1. Technical problems to be solved

在医护人员对患者的肢体进行包扎时,尤其是年龄较小的儿童,由于伤口的疼痛,在包扎时会乱动而不利于医护人员对伤口处理和包扎,本实用新型提供了一种手术护理快速包扎装置,在医护人员对患者处理和包扎伤口时,能够将患者的肢体进行固定,防止在包扎伤口的过程中肢体乱动而影响包扎的效率。When medical staff bandage the limbs of patients, especially young children, due to the pain of the wound, they will move around during the bandaging, which is not conducive to the medical staff's treatment and bandaging of the wound. The utility model provides a surgical nursing care The quick bandaging device can fix the limbs of the patients when the medical staff handles and bandaging the wounds of the patients, so as to prevent the limbs from tampering during the process of bandaging the wounds and affecting the efficiency of the bandaging.

2.本实用新型提供如下技术方案:2. the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种手术护理快速包扎装置,包括底座,其特征在于:所述底座上部安装有固定板,所述固定板左部安装有支撑板,所述固定板右部滑动安装有支撑块,所述支撑块左端和支持板右端均安装有夹板,所述支撑块左端转动安装有螺纹杆,所述固定板右端安装有支撑架,所述支撑架和螺纹杆通过螺纹旋接装配,所述支撑块下部滑动安装有限位头,所述限位头顶端安装有弹片;A quick dressing device for surgical care, comprising a base, characterized in that: a fixing plate is installed on the upper part of the base, a support plate is installed on the left part of the fixing plate, a support block is slidably installed on the right part of the fixing plate, and the support A splint is installed on the left end of the block and the right end of the support plate, a threaded rod is installed at the left end of the support block, and a support frame is installed at the right end of the fixing plate. The support frame and the threaded rod are assembled by screwing, and the lower part of the support block A limit head is slidably installed, and a shrapnel is installed at the top of the limit head;

底座置于稳定处,将受伤的四肢放置在夹板之间,通过螺纹杆转动搭配支撑架将支撑块左压,进而可以将四肢压紧,便可以防止包扎时四肢移动,并且可以通过弹片向下挤压限位头,将限位头压紧在固定板侧壁,对支撑块和夹板进行位置固定,保证锁止的夹持稳定。The base is placed in a stable place, the injured limbs are placed between the splints, and the support block is pressed to the left by rotating the threaded rod with the support frame, so that the limbs can be pressed tightly, which can prevent the limbs from moving during bandaging, and can pass the shrapnel downward. Squeeze the limit head, press the limit head on the side wall of the fixed plate, and fix the position of the support block and the splint to ensure the stable clamping of the locking.

优选的,所述底座后端安装有L型折架,所述L型折架顶端安装有工具盒,所述工具盒顶端安装有盖板;Preferably, an L-shaped folding frame is installed at the rear end of the base, a tool box is installed at the top of the L-shaped folding frame, and a cover plate is installed at the top of the tool box;

工具盒可以放入工具和耗材,便于医护人员直接取用和放置,便于实现包扎工作的快速进行。Tools and consumables can be placed in the tool box, which is convenient for medical staff to directly access and place, and facilitates the rapid implementation of dressing work.

优选的,所述固定板底端安装有伸缩缸,所述伸缩缸固定连接底座,所述伸缩缸采用电动伸缩缸,所述固定板顶端中部设置有弧形支撑块;Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, the telescopic cylinder adopts an electric telescopic cylinder, and an arc-shaped support block is arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed plate;

电动伸缩缸可以带动固定板上下移动,适应不同的肢体高度,并且弧形支撑块可以放置四肢便于进行舒适压紧。The electric telescopic cylinder can drive the fixed plate to move up and down to adapt to different limb heights, and the arc-shaped support block can be placed on the limbs for comfortable compression.

优选的,所述支撑板顶端开设有滑接槽,所述支撑块底端安装有滑板,所述支撑块通过滑板和支撑板的滑接槽滑动连接;Preferably, the top end of the support plate is provided with a sliding connection groove, the bottom end of the support block is provided with a sliding plate, and the supporting block is slidably connected to the sliding connection groove of the support plate through the sliding plate;

支撑板通过滑板和支撑块滑接,对支撑块进行稳定的左右导向,保证右部的夹板移动稳定。The support plate is slidably connected to the support block through the sliding plate, and stably guides the support block to the left and right to ensure the stable movement of the splint on the right.

优选的,所述固定板共有两个,两个所述固定板之间安装有医疗垃圾收集盒,所述医疗垃圾收集盒前后两侧安装有挂钩,所述挂钩和固定板侧壁挂设连接;Preferably, there are two fixing plates in total, a medical waste collection box is installed between the two fixing plates, hooks are installed on the front and rear sides of the medical waste collection box, and the hooks are hung and connected to the side walls of the fixing plate;

将需要包扎的位置放在两个固定板之间,可以将垃圾和血液通过医疗垃圾收集盒集中收集,统一收纳,并可以通过挂钩快速取下医疗垃圾收集盒进行更换。Placing the position that needs to be bandaged between the two fixing plates, garbage and blood can be collected and stored in a centralized manner through the medical waste collection box, and the medical waste collection box can be quickly removed through the hook for replacement.

优选的,所述支撑块左侧上部转动安装有转座,所述转座顶端左部固定安装有螺杆,所述螺杆外侧上部套设安装有夹板座,所述螺杆外侧通过螺纹安装有和夹板座配合的螺母,所述夹板座左端固定连接位于右部的所述夹板,所述弹片左端固定连接位于右部的所述夹板右侧下部;Preferably, a swivel seat is rotatably installed on the upper left side of the support block, a screw rod is fixedly installed on the top left part of the swivel base, a splint seat is sleeved and installed on the upper part of the outer side of the screw rod, and a splint plate is installed on the outer side of the screw rod through threads. a nut to be matched with the seat, the left end of the splint seat is fixedly connected to the splint located on the right part, and the left end of the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the splint located on the right part;

转座使得夹板和支撑块转动连接,在将四肢挤紧时,会推动夹板下部向支撑块方向转动,进而可以将四肢向固定板方向挤压,实现稳定夹持,并且可以推动弹片右移,将行为头压紧在固定板顶端,实现支撑块位置锁定。The swivel base makes the splint and the support block rotatably connected. When the limbs are squeezed tightly, it will push the lower part of the splint to rotate in the direction of the support block, and then the limbs can be squeezed in the direction of the fixed plate to achieve stable clamping, and the shrapnel can be pushed to the right. Press the action head on the top of the fixing plate to lock the position of the support block.

优选的,所述支撑块下部安装有限位杆,所述限位头滑动套设安装在限位杆外侧,所述固定板内侧安装有和限位头配合的齿条,所述支撑块下部开设有供弹片贯穿滑动的贯穿腔;Preferably, a limit rod is installed at the lower part of the support block, the limit head is slidably mounted on the outside of the limit rod, the inner side of the fixing plate is installed with a rack matched with the limit head, and the lower part of the support block is provided with There is a through cavity for the shrapnel to slide through;

限位头在限位杆外侧上下滑动,在拆卸时上提夹板便可以将弹片左端放松,进而将限位头和齿条脱离挤压卡紧,便可以解锁将支撑块向右推动,实现快捷拆卸。The limit head slides up and down on the outside of the limit rod. When removing the splint, the left end of the shrapnel can be loosened, and then the limit head and the rack can be released and clamped, and then the support block can be unlocked and pushed to the right. disassemble.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1.在使用本包扎装置时,先把包扎伤口所需要的的器械分类放到工具盒内,便于医护人员在处理和包扎伤口时拿取器械,在包扎时,根据患者肢体受伤的位置来调节固定板的高度,当对患者的四肢进行包扎,固定板的高度可以调节以便于处理和包扎伤口,并且在进行包扎时,通过螺纹杆带动夹板将四肢对夹固定,防止患者在处理伤口和包扎时乱动而影响包扎的效率;1. When using this bandaging device, first classify the instruments required for bandaging the wound into the tool box, so that the medical staff can take the instruments when handling and bandaging the wound. When bandaging, adjust according to the position of the injured limb of the patient. The height of the fixation plate, when bandaging the patient's limbs, the height of the fixation plate can be adjusted to facilitate the treatment and bandaging of the wound, and during bandaging, the threaded rod is used to drive the splint to fix the limbs, preventing the patient from handling the wound and bandaging. Random movement affects the efficiency of bandaging;

2.医护人员对患者的伤口进行处理和包扎时,伤口流的血、清理伤口时滴下来的消毒水和使用过的棉签等医疗垃圾,都可以直接落到医疗垃圾收集盒内进行收集,且在包扎中,通过弹片挤压限位头将夹板位置锁止,防止操作中四肢被放松,并且可以旋松螺帽将夹板上提,进而可以对患者肢体进行快速放松,方便进行快捷的包扎操作;2. When medical staff treat and bandage the patient's wound, medical waste such as blood from the wound, disinfectant dripped from the wound and used cotton swabs can be directly dropped into the medical waste collection box for collection, and In the dressing process, the position of the splint is locked by squeezing the limit head by the shrapnel to prevent the limbs from being loosened during the operation, and the splint can be lifted by loosening the nut, so that the patient's limb can be quickly relaxed, which is convenient for fast dressing operation. ;

该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的左视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the left side view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的局部结构的右视示意图;Fig. 2 is the right side schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型的部分结构的仰视示意图;Fig. 3 is the bottom view schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型中夹板及其相连部件之间的拆分示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the split between the splint and its connected components in the present invention.

图中:底座1、固定板2、限位头3、支撑板4、限位杆5、齿条6、支撑块8、夹板9、弹片10、螺纹杆11、夹板座12、工具盒13、螺杆14、转座15、医疗垃圾收集盒17、支撑架19。In the figure: base 1, fixed plate 2, limit head 3, support plate 4, limit rod 5, rack 6, support block 8, splint 9, shrapnel 10, threaded rod 11, splint seat 12, tool box 13, Screw 14 , swivel base 15 , medical waste collection box 17 , support frame 19 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "sleeve/connection", "connection", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, such as "Connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be two elements Internal connectivity. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

参照图1-图4,本实用新型提供以下两种技术方案;1-4, the utility model provides the following two technical solutions;

实施例一Example 1

一种手术护理快速包扎装置,包括底座1,其特征在于:底座1上部安装有固定板2,固定板2左部安装有支撑板4,固定板2右部滑动安装有支撑块8,支撑块8左端和支持板4右端均安装有夹板9,支撑块8左端转动安装有螺纹杆11,固定板2右端安装有支撑架19,支撑架19和螺纹杆11通过螺纹旋接装配,支撑块8下部滑动安装有限位头3,限位头3顶端安装有弹片10。A quick dressing device for surgical care, comprising a base 1, characterized in that: a fixing plate 2 is installed on the upper part of the base 1, a support plate 4 is installed on the left part of the fixing plate 2, a support block 8 is slidably installed on the right part of the fixing plate 2, and the support block The left end of the 8 and the right end of the support plate 4 are equipped with a splint 9, the left end of the support block 8 is rotated and installed with a threaded rod 11, and the right end of the fixed plate 2 is installed with a support frame 19. The support frame 19 and the threaded rod 11 are assembled by screwing, and the support block 8 A limit head 3 is slidably installed at the lower part, and a spring piece 10 is installed at the top of the limit head 3 .

具体的,底座1后端安装有L型折架,L型折架顶端安装有工具盒13,工具盒13顶端安装有盖板。Specifically, an L-shaped folding frame is installed at the rear end of the base 1 , a tool box 13 is installed at the top of the L-shaped folding frame, and a cover plate is installed at the top of the tool box 13 .

进一步,固定板2底端安装有伸缩缸,伸缩缸固定连接底座1,伸缩缸采用电动伸缩缸,固定板2顶端中部设置有弧形支撑块。Further, a telescopic cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate 2, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the base 1, the telescopic cylinder adopts an electric telescopic cylinder, and an arc-shaped support block is arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed plate 2.

再进一步,支撑板4顶端开设有滑接槽,支撑块8底端安装有滑板,支撑块8通过滑板和支撑板4的滑接槽滑动连接。Further, the top end of the support plate 4 is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom end of the support block 8 is installed with a sliding plate, and the supporting block 8 is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the supporting plate 4 through the sliding plate.

进行稳定夹持时,底座1置于稳定处,将受伤的四肢放置在夹板9之间,通过螺纹杆11转动搭配支撑架19将支撑块8左压,进而可以将四肢压紧,便可以防止包扎时四肢移动,并且可以通过弹片10向下挤压限位头3,将限位头3压紧在固定板2侧壁,对支撑块8和夹板9进行位置固定,保证锁止的夹持稳定,工具盒13可以放入工具和耗材,便于医护人员直接取用和放置,便于实现包扎工作的快速进行,电动伸缩缸可以带动固定板2上下移动,适应不同的肢体高度,并且弧形支撑块可以放置四肢便于进行舒适压紧,支撑板4通过滑板和支撑块8滑接,对支撑块8进行稳定的左右导向,保证右部的夹板9移动稳定。When performing stable clamping, the base 1 is placed in a stable place, and the injured limbs are placed between the splints 9, and the support block 8 is pressed to the left by the rotation of the threaded rod 11 and the supporting frame 19, so that the limbs can be compressed, which can prevent When wrapping, the limbs move, and the limit head 3 can be pressed downward through the elastic sheet 10, the limit head 3 can be pressed against the side wall of the fixing plate 2, and the position of the support block 8 and the splint 9 can be fixed to ensure the locking clamping. Stable, tools and consumables can be placed in the tool box 13, which is convenient for medical staff to directly access and place, and it is convenient to realize the fast dressing work. The electric telescopic cylinder can drive the fixed plate 2 to move up and down, adapt to different limb heights, and the arc supports The limbs can be placed on the block to facilitate comfortable compression. The support plate 4 is slidably connected to the support block 8 through the sliding plate, so as to stably guide the support block 8 to the left and right to ensure that the right splint 9 moves stably.

实施例二Embodiment 2

一种手术护理快速包扎装置,包括底座1,其特征在于:底座1上部安装有固定板2,固定板2左部安装有支撑板4,固定板2右部滑动安装有支撑块8,支撑块8左端和支持板4右端均安装有夹板9,支撑块8左端转动安装有螺纹杆11,固定板2右端安装有支撑架19,支撑架19和螺纹杆11通过螺纹旋接装配,支撑块8下部滑动安装有限位头3,限位头3顶端安装有弹片10。A quick dressing device for surgical care, comprising a base 1, characterized in that: a fixing plate 2 is installed on the upper part of the base 1, a support plate 4 is installed on the left part of the fixing plate 2, a support block 8 is slidably installed on the right part of the fixing plate 2, and the support block The left end of the 8 and the right end of the support plate 4 are equipped with a splint 9, the left end of the support block 8 is rotated and installed with a threaded rod 11, and the right end of the fixed plate 2 is installed with a support frame 19. The support frame 19 and the threaded rod 11 are assembled by screwing, and the support block 8 A limit head 3 is slidably installed at the lower part, and a spring piece 10 is installed at the top of the limit head 3 .

值得注意的,固定板2共有两个,两个固定板2之间安装有医疗垃圾收集盒17,医疗垃圾收集盒17前后两侧安装有挂钩,挂钩和固定板2侧壁挂设连接。It is worth noting that there are two fixing plates 2 , a medical waste collection box 17 is installed between the two fixing plates 2 , hooks are installed on the front and rear sides of the medical waste collection box 17 , and the hooks are hung and connected to the side walls of the fixing plate 2 .

应注意,支撑块8左侧上部转动安装有转座15,转座15顶端左部固定安装有螺杆14,螺杆14外侧上部套设安装有夹板座12,螺杆14外侧通过螺纹安装有和夹板座12配合的螺母,夹板座12左端固定连接位于右部的夹板9,弹片10左端固定连接位于右部的夹板9右侧下部。It should be noted that a swivel base 15 is rotatably installed on the upper left side of the support block 8, a screw 14 is fixedly installed on the top left of the swivel base 15, a splint seat 12 is sleeved and installed on the upper part of the outer side of the screw 14, and a splint base is installed on the outer side of the screw 14 through threads. 12. The left end of the splint seat 12 is fixedly connected to the splint 9 located on the right part, and the left end of the elastic piece 10 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the splint 9 located on the right part.

另外,支撑块8下部安装有限位杆5,限位头3滑动套设安装在限位杆5外侧,固定板2内侧安装有和限位头3配合的齿条6,支撑块8下部开设有供弹片10贯穿滑动的贯穿腔。In addition, a limit rod 5 is installed at the lower part of the support block 8, the limit head 3 is slidably installed on the outside of the limit rod 5, the inner side of the fixed plate 2 is installed with a rack 6 that cooperates with the limit head 3, and the lower part of the support block 8 is provided with A through cavity for the elastic piece 10 to pass through and slide.

为方便进行快速清理患处,将需要包扎的位置放在两个固定板2之间,可以将垃圾和血液通过医疗垃圾收集盒17集中收集,统一收纳,并可以通过挂钩快速取下医疗垃圾收集盒17进行更换,转座15使得夹板9和支撑块8转动连接,在将四肢挤紧时,会推动夹板9下部向支撑块8方向转动,进而可以将四肢向固定板2方向挤压,实现稳定夹持,并且可以推动弹片10右移,将行为头3压紧在固定板2顶端,实现支撑块8位置锁定,限位头3在限位杆5外侧上下滑动,在拆卸时上提夹板9便可以将弹片10左端放松,进而将限位头3和齿条6脱离挤压卡紧,便可以解锁将支撑块8向右推动,实现快捷拆卸。In order to facilitate the quick cleaning of the affected area, the position to be bandaged is placed between the two fixed plates 2, the garbage and blood can be collected and stored in a centralized manner through the medical waste collection box 17, and the medical waste collection box can be quickly removed through the hook. 17 for replacement, the swivel base 15 makes the splint 9 and the support block 8 rotatably connected, when the limbs are squeezed tightly, it will push the lower part of the splint 9 to rotate in the direction of the support block 8, and then the limbs can be squeezed in the direction of the fixed plate 2 to achieve stability Clamping, and can push the shrapnel 10 to move to the right, press the action head 3 on the top of the fixed plate 2 to achieve the position locking of the support block 8, the limit head 3 slides up and down on the outside of the limit rod 5, and lift the clamp plate 9 during disassembly. Then, the left end of the elastic piece 10 can be loosened, and then the limiting head 3 and the rack 6 can be released from being squeezed and clamped, and then the support block 8 can be unlocked and pushed to the right to realize quick disassembly.

本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:在使用本包扎装置时,先把包扎伤口所需要的的器械分类放到工具盒13内的各个收纳间中,便于医护人员在处理和包扎伤口时拿取器械,能够节省时间,在包扎时,根据患者肢体受伤的位置来调节固定板2的高度,当对患者的腿部进行包扎时,通过控制开关将电动伸缩杆向下运动,使固定板2的高度下降以便于处理和包扎伤口,当对患者的手臂进行包扎时,通过控制开关将电动伸缩杆向上运动,使固定板2的高度上升以便于处理和包扎伤口,将患者的肢体放到固定板2中部,使肢体靠近支撑板4上的夹板9,通过转动螺纹杆11搭配位置固定的支撑架19,推动着支撑块8沿着滑槽向左滑动,同时带动着右部的夹板9向左部的夹板5移动,对患者的肢体进行夹持固定,防止患者在处理伤口和包扎时乱动而影响包扎的效率,并且通过夹板9向右推动弹片10进而挤压限位头3下压卡接齿条6,进行支撑块8的位置锁定,防止包扎时夹板9滑动,医护人员对患者的伤口进行处理和包扎时,伤口流的血、清理伤口时滴下来的消毒水和使用过的棉签等医疗垃圾,都可以直接落到医疗垃圾收集盒17内进行收集,待包扎结束后,将医疗垃圾收集盒17从固定板2上取下,将其内部的医疗垃圾倒掉,在包扎过后,反向转动螺纹杆11解除螺纹杆11对支撑块8的挤压,此时可以旋松螺母,使得右部的夹板9可以上提将弹片10放松,此时限位头3和齿条6脱离卡接,便可以使支撑块8右移,带动右部的夹板9向右滑动,解除对患者肢体的夹持。The working principle and use process of the present utility model: when using the dressing device, the equipment required for dressing the wound is first classified and placed in each storage room in the tool box 13, which is convenient for medical staff to take when handling and dressing the wound. The device can save time. During bandaging, the height of the fixed plate 2 is adjusted according to the injured position of the patient's limb. When bandaging the patient's leg, the electric telescopic rod can be moved downward through the control switch, so that the fixed plate 2 can be moved downward. The height is lowered to facilitate the treatment and bandaging of the wound. When bandaging the patient's arm, the electric telescopic rod is moved upward through the control switch, so that the height of the fixing plate 2 is raised to facilitate the treatment and bandaging of the wound, and the patient's limb is placed on the fixing plate 2. In the middle, the limbs are close to the splint 9 on the support plate 4. By rotating the threaded rod 11 with the fixed support frame 19, the support block 8 is pushed to the left along the chute, and at the same time, the right splint 9 is driven to the left. The splint 5 of the upper part moves to clamp and fix the patient's limbs to prevent the patient from tampering when dealing with wounds and dressing and affecting the efficiency of the dressing, and pushes the shrapnel 10 to the right through the splint 9 to squeeze the limit head 3 and press down the card Connect the rack 6 to lock the position of the support block 8 to prevent the splint 9 from sliding during dressing. When the medical staff treats and bandages the patient's wound, the blood from the wound, the disinfectant dripped from the wound and the used cotton swab when cleaning the wound The medical waste can be directly dropped into the medical waste collection box 17 for collection. After the bandaging is completed, the medical waste collection box 17 is removed from the fixing plate 2, and the medical waste in it is discarded. Reversely rotate the threaded rod 11 to release the threaded rod 11 from pressing the support block 8. At this time, the nut can be loosened, so that the right splint 9 can be lifted up to loosen the elastic piece 10. At this time, the limit head 3 and the rack 6 are released from the clamp Then, the support block 8 can be moved to the right to drive the splint 9 on the right to slide to the right to release the clamping of the patient's limb.

两种实施例中涉及到的电动伸缩缸为现有的具盈JIUYING电动推杆,其配套控制系统、电磁开关以及线路也可由厂家提供,除此之外,本实用新型中涉及到供电模块、电路和电子元器件以及控制模块均为现有技术,本领域技术人员完全可以实现,无需赘言,本实用新型保护的内容也不涉及对于内部结构和方法的改进。The electric telescopic cylinder involved in the two embodiments is the existing JIUYING electric push rod, and its supporting control system, electromagnetic switch and circuit can also be provided by the manufacturer. Circuits, electronic components and control modules are all in the prior art, which can be fully realized by those skilled in the art. It is needless to mention that the content of the protection of the present invention does not involve the improvement of the internal structure and method.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Under the premise of the spirit and scope, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.一种手术护理快速包扎装置,包括底座(1),其特征在于:所述底座(1)上部安装有固定板(2),所述固定板(2)左部安装有支撑板(4),所述固定板(2)右部滑动安装有支撑块(8),所述支撑块(8)左端和支撑板(4)右端均安装有夹板(9),所述支撑块(8)左端转动安装有螺纹杆(11),所述固定板(2)右端安装有支撑架(19),所述支撑架(19)和螺纹杆(11)通过螺纹旋接装配,所述支撑块(8)下部滑动安装有限位头(3),所述限位头(3)顶端安装有弹片(10)。1. A quick dressing device for surgical care, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: a fixing plate (2) is installed on the upper part of the base (1), and a support plate (4) is installed on the left part of the fixing plate (2) ), a support block (8) is slidably installed on the right part of the fixing plate (2), a splint (9) is installed on the left end of the support block (8) and the right end of the support plate (4), and the support block (8) A threaded rod (11) is rotatably installed at the left end, a support frame (19) is installed at the right end of the fixing plate (2), the support frame (19) and the threaded rod (11) are assembled by screwing, and the support block ( 8) A limit head (3) is slidably installed at the lower part, and a spring piece (10) is installed at the top of the limit head (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种手术护理快速包扎装置,其特征在于:所述底座(1)后端安装有L型折架,所述L型折架顶端安装有工具盒(13)。2. A quick dressing device for surgical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: an L-shaped folding frame is installed at the rear end of the base (1), and a tool box (13) is installed at the top of the L-shaped folding frame. . 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种手术护理快速包扎装置,其特征在于:所述固定板(2)底端安装有伸缩缸,所述伸缩缸固定连接底座(1),所述固定板(2)顶端中部设置有弧形支撑块。3. A quick dressing device for surgical care according to claim 2, characterized in that: a telescopic cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate (2), the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the fixing plate (2) An arc-shaped support block is arranged in the middle of the top end. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种手术护理快速包扎装置,其特征在于:所述支撑板(4)顶端开设有滑接槽,所述支撑块(8)底端安装有滑板,所述支撑块(8)通过滑板和支撑板(4)的滑接槽滑动连接。4 . The quick dressing device for surgical care according to claim 3 , wherein a sliding groove is provided at the top of the support plate ( 4 ), a slide plate is installed at the bottom end of the support block ( 8 ), and the The support block (8) is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the support plate (4) through the sliding plate. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种手术护理快速包扎装置,其特征在于:所述固定板(2)共有两个,两个所述固定板(2)之间安装有医疗垃圾收集盒(17),所述医疗垃圾收集盒(17)前后两侧安装有挂钩。5. A quick dressing device for surgical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are two said fixing plates (2), and a medical waste collection box (2) is installed between the two said fixing plates (2). 17), hooks are installed on the front and rear sides of the medical waste collection box (17). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种手术护理快速包扎装置,其特征在于:所述支撑块(8)左侧上部转动安装有转座(15),所述转座(15)顶端左部固定安装有螺杆(14),所述螺杆(14)外侧上部套设安装有夹板座(12),所述夹板座(12)左端固定连接位于右部的所述夹板(9)。6. A quick dressing device for surgical care according to claim 5, characterized in that: a swivel (15) is rotatably installed on the upper left side of the support block (8), and the top left part of the swivel (15) is rotatably installed. A screw (14) is fixedly installed, a plywood seat (12) is sleeved and installed on the upper outer side of the screw (14), and the left end of the plywood seat (12) is fixedly connected to the plywood (9) on the right. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种手术护理快速包扎装置,其特征在于:所述支撑块(8)下部安装有限位杆(5),所述限位头(3)滑动套设安装在限位杆(5)外侧,所述固定板(2)内侧安装有和限位头(3)配合的齿条(6)。7 . The quick dressing device for surgical care according to claim 6 , wherein a limit rod ( 5 ) is installed at the lower part of the support block ( 8 ), and the limit head ( 3 ) is slidably mounted on the lower part of the 7 . On the outside of the limit rod (5), a rack (6) matched with the limit head (3) is installed on the inside of the fixing plate (2).
CN202221219389.5U 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 A quick dressing device for surgical nursing Expired - Fee Related CN217510754U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220930