CN217504246U - A drying device for medicinal material production - Google Patents
A drying device for medicinal material production Download PDFInfo
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- CN217504246U CN217504246U CN202221104792.3U CN202221104792U CN217504246U CN 217504246 U CN217504246 U CN 217504246U CN 202221104792 U CN202221104792 U CN 202221104792U CN 217504246 U CN217504246 U CN 217504246U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及药材加工设备技术领域,公开了一种药材生产用烘干装置,包括柜体,所述柜体的顶端贯穿连接有轴杆,所述轴杆的外侧连接有轴承,所述轴承的外侧连接有料盒,所述料盒的外侧连接有固定块,所述固定块与柜体固定连接,所述轴杆的外侧且位于料盒的内侧连接有一组连接板,所述连接板的下方连接有若干个搅拌棒,本实用新型设置伺服电机、搅拌棒、料盒、进风扇、电源座和电热丝,通过进风扇将热风导入柜体内,对柜体内部的药材进行烘干,同时开启伺服电机,带动搅拌棒进行旋转,有利于对料盒内部的药材进行移动,使药材表面充分与空气接触,达到干燥均匀的效果,大大提高了烘干效率,解决了烘干结构单一,难以起到较好烘干效果的问题。
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing equipment, and discloses a drying device for medicinal material production. A material box is connected to the outer side of the material box, a fixing block is connected to the outer side of the material box, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the cabinet body. A number of stirring rods are connected below. The utility model is provided with a servo motor, a stirring rod, a material box, an intake fan, a power supply seat and an electric heating wire, and the hot air is introduced into the cabinet through the intake fan to dry the medicinal materials inside the cabinet. Turn on the servo motor to drive the stirring rod to rotate, which is conducive to the movement of the medicinal materials inside the material box, so that the surface of the medicinal materials is fully in contact with the air, and the drying effect is evenly achieved, which greatly improves the drying efficiency and solves the problem of the single drying structure. Play a better drying effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及药材加工设备技术领域,具体是一种药材生产用烘干装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing equipment, in particular to a drying device for medicinal material production.
背景技术Background technique
中国土地辽阔,蕴藏着极为丰富的中药材天然资源,其中全草类中药材约有160~180种,中药材种植是现在我国重点扶持的产业,然而中药材的存储是个难题,如果采收后的中药材没有干燥到安全水分限度,存储过程中中药材的质量就很难保证,如保管不当将会发生霉变等现象,食霉菌和霉菌毒素污染药材后,引起的危害主要有两方面,霉菌引起的食品变质和霉菌产生的毒素会导致食用的人中毒,霉菌污染可使药材的药用价值降低,甚至完全不能食用,造成巨大的经济损失,不但会造成临床治疗效果的降低,还会造成经济上的损失,为了保证中药材的质量,需要将中药材进行干燥处理。China has a vast land and is rich in natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials, among which there are about 160 to 180 kinds of whole-grass Chinese medicinal materials. The cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials is now a key industry supported by my country. However, the storage of Chinese medicinal materials is a problem. The quality of Chinese herbal medicines is difficult to guarantee during the storage process. If they are improperly stored, mildew and other phenomena will occur. After eating molds and mycotoxins contaminate herbal medicines, there are two main hazards. Food spoilage caused by mold and toxins produced by mold can lead to poisoning of people who eat it. Mold contamination can reduce the medicinal value of medicinal materials, or even completely inedible, resulting in huge economic losses. It will not only reduce the clinical treatment effect, but also To cause economic losses, in order to ensure the quality of Chinese herbal medicines, it is necessary to dry the Chinese herbal medicines.
中国专利公开了一种药材烘干设备(公告号CN206803639U),该专利技术通过使用普通的电热吹风和电烤灯对药材进行快速烘干,烘干效率高,同时设有控制系统,烘干后自动断电,避免出现自然晒干过程中因外界原因出现药材变质坏掉的情况,有效的解决现有药材烘干过程中存在的烘干不均匀的问题,但是烘干结构单一,难以起到较好的烘干效果。The Chinese patent discloses a medicinal material drying equipment (public notice number CN206803639U). The patented technology uses ordinary electric heating blowers and electric baking lamps to quickly dry medicinal materials, with high drying efficiency. At the same time, a control system is provided. Automatic power off to avoid the deterioration of medicinal materials due to external reasons during the natural drying process, and effectively solve the problem of uneven drying in the drying process of existing medicinal materials, but the drying structure is single and difficult to achieve. Better drying effect.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种药材生产用烘干装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drying device for medicinal material production, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种药材生产用烘干装置,包括柜体,所述柜体左侧连接有控制器,所述柜体的右侧连接有一组合页,所述合页的外侧连接有柜门,所述柜体的顶端贯穿连接有轴杆,所述轴杆的顶端连接有伺服电机,所述轴杆的底端连接有轴承座,所述伺服电机和轴承座均与柜体固定连接,所述轴杆的外侧连接有三个轴承,所述轴承的外侧连接有料盒,所述料盒的外侧连接有一组固定块,所述固定块与柜体固定连接,所述轴杆的外侧且位于料盒的内侧连接有一组连接板,所述连接板的下方连接有若干个搅拌棒。A drying device for medicinal material production, comprising a cabinet body, a controller is connected to the left side of the cabinet body, a combination leaf is connected to the right side of the cabinet body, a cabinet door is connected to the outside of the hinge, and the cabinet A shaft is connected through the top of the body, a servo motor is connected to the top of the shaft, and a bearing seat is connected to the bottom end of the shaft. There are three bearings connected to the outer side of the bearing, a material box is connected to the outer side of the bearing, and a set of fixing blocks are connected to the outer side of the material box. A set of connecting plates are connected, and several stirring rods are connected below the connecting plates.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述柜体的顶端远离轴杆的位置开设有四个通孔,所述通孔的内侧连接有防尘网,所述柜体的内壁靠近通孔的位置连接有管体,所述管体的内壁从上往下分别连接有进风扇和电源座,所述电源座的内侧连接有电热丝。As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the cabinet is provided with four through holes at the position away from the shaft, the inner side of the through holes is connected with a dustproof net, and the inner wall of the cabinet is close to the position of the through holes A pipe body is connected, the inner wall of the pipe body is respectively connected with an intake fan and a power supply seat from top to bottom, and an electric heating wire is connected to the inner side of the power supply seat.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述柜体的左右侧壁连接有三个导风板。As a further solution of the present invention, the left and right side walls of the cabinet are connected with three wind deflectors.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述料盒的内部开设有若干个透气孔。As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of ventilation holes are opened inside the material box.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述伺服电机通过电路与控制器电性连接,所述料盒通过轴承与轴杆转动连接。As a further solution of the present invention, the servo motor is electrically connected to the controller through a circuit, and the material box is rotatably connected to the shaft through a bearing.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述导风板位于料盒的上方,所述导风板的剖面设置为直角梯形。As a further solution of the present invention, the air guide plate is located above the material box, and the section of the air guide plate is set to be a right-angled trapezoid.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述进风扇和电源座均通过电路与控制器电性连接。As a further solution of the present invention, the intake fan and the power base are both electrically connected to the controller through a circuit.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、设置伺服电机、搅拌棒、料盒、进风扇、电源座和电热丝,将药材放置在料盒内部,开启进风扇和电源座,使电热丝发热带动周围的空气升温,通过进风扇将热风导入柜体内,对柜体内部的药材进行烘干,同时开启伺服电机,带动轴杆和连接板旋转,进而带动搅拌棒进行旋转,有利于对料盒内部的药材进行移动,使药材表面充分与空气接触,达到干燥均匀的效果,大大提高了烘干效率,解决了烘干结构单一,难以起到较好烘干效果的问题。1. Set up the servo motor, stirring rod, material box, intake fan, power supply base and electric heating wire, place the medicinal materials inside the material box, turn on the intake fan and power supply base, so that the heating wire heats up and drives the surrounding air to heat up. The hot air is introduced into the cabinet to dry the medicinal materials inside the cabinet. At the same time, the servo motor is turned on to drive the shaft and the connecting plate to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring rod to rotate, which is beneficial to move the medicinal materials inside the material box and make the medicinal materials surface fully. Contact with air to achieve uniform drying effect, greatly improve drying efficiency, and solve the problem of single drying structure, which is difficult to achieve better drying effect.
2、设置透气孔和导风板,热风从管体内部吹出后,在导风板的作用下,有利于使热风集中吹向料盒,提高干燥效果,在多个透气孔的作用下,有利于使热风能透过透气孔从上往下吹多个进料盒的内部,增加药材与热风的接触面积。2. Set up ventilation holes and air guide plates. After the hot air is blown out from the inside of the pipe body, under the action of the air guide plate, it is beneficial to make the hot air blow to the material box in a concentrated manner and improve the drying effect. It is beneficial to make the hot air blow through the ventilation holes from the top to the bottom of the multiple feeding boxes, and increase the contact area between the medicinal materials and the hot air.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种药材生产用烘干装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of drying device for medicinal material production;
图2为一种药材生产用烘干装置中柜体的内部剖视图;Figure 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of a cabinet in a drying device for medicinal material production;
图3为一种药材生产用烘干装置中A处的放大图。Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part A in a drying device for medicinal material production.
图中:1、伺服电机;2、防尘网;3、合页;4、柜门;5、料盒;6、控制器;7、柜体;8、连接板;9、搅拌棒;10、固定块;11、透气孔;12、轴杆;13、轴承座;14、通孔;15、进风扇;16、电热丝;17、电源座;18、管体;19、轴承;20、导风板。In the picture: 1. Servo motor; 2. Dust filter; 3. Hinge; 4. Cabinet door; 5. Material box; 6. Controller; 7. Cabinet body; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Stirring bar; 10 , fixed block; 11, ventilation hole; 12, shaft; 13, bearing seat; 14, through hole; 15, intake fan; 16, heating wire; 17, power supply seat; 18, pipe body; 19, bearing; 20, Baffle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种药材生产用烘干装置,包括柜体7,柜体7左侧连接有控制器6,柜体7的右侧连接有一组合页3,合页3的外侧连接有柜门4,柜体7的顶端贯穿连接有轴杆12,轴杆12的顶端连接有伺服电机1,轴杆12的底端连接有轴承座13,伺服电机1和轴承座13均与柜体7固定连接,轴杆12的外侧连接有三个轴承19,轴承19的外侧连接有料盒5,料盒5的外侧连接有一组固定块10,固定块10与柜体7固定连接,轴杆12的外侧且位于料盒5的内侧连接有一组连接板8,连接板8的下方连接有若干个搅拌棒9,将药材放置在料盒5内部,开启进风扇15和电源座17,使电热丝16发热带动周围的空气升温,通过进风扇15将热风导入柜体7内,对柜体7内部的药材进行烘干,同时开启伺服电机1,带动轴杆12和连接板8旋转,进而带动搅拌棒9进行旋转,有利于对料盒5内部的药材进行移动,使药材表面充分与空气接触,达到干燥均匀的效果。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a drying device for medicinal material production includes a cabinet 7 , the left side of the cabinet 7 is connected with a controller 6 , and the right side of the cabinet 7 is connected with a
在图2和图3中:柜体7的顶端远离轴杆12的位置开设有四个通孔14,通孔14的内侧连接有防尘网2,柜体7的内壁靠近通孔14的位置连接有管体18,管体18的内壁从上往下分别连接有进风扇15和电源座17,电源座17的内侧连接有电热丝16,开启进风扇15和电源座17,使电热丝16发热带动周围的空气升温,通过进风扇15将热风导入柜体7内,对柜体7内部的药材进行烘干。In FIGS. 2 and 3 : the top of the cabinet 7 is provided with four through
在图1和图2中:柜体7的左右侧壁连接有三个导风板20,在导风板20的作用下,有利于使热风集中吹向料盒5,提高干燥效果。In FIGS. 1 and 2 , the left and right side walls of the cabinet 7 are connected with three
在图2中:料盒5的内部开设有若干个透气孔11,在多个透气孔11的作用下,有利于使热风能透过透气孔11从上往下吹多个进料盒5的内部,增加药材与热风的接触面积。In FIG. 2: the inside of the
在图1和图2中:伺服电机1通过电路与控制器6电性连接,料盒5通过轴承19与轴杆12转动连接,开启伺服电机1,带动轴杆12和连接板8旋转,进而带动搅拌棒9进行旋转,有利于对料盒5内部的药材进行移动,使药材表面充分与空气接触,达到干燥均匀的效果,大大提高了烘干效率,解决了烘干结构单一,难以起到较好烘干效果的问题。In FIGS. 1 and 2 : the
在图2中:导风板20位于料盒5的上方,导风板20的剖面设置为直角梯形,有利于使管体18内部的热风集中吹向料盒5,提高干燥效果。In FIG. 2 , the
在图3中:进风扇15和电源座17均通过电路与控制器6电性连接,通过控制器6控制开启进风扇15和电源座17,使电热丝16发热带动周围的空气升温,来实现对药材进行烘干。In Fig. 3: both the
本实用新型的工作原理是:将药材放置在料盒5内部,开启进风扇15和电源座17,使电热丝16发热带动周围的空气升温,通过进风扇15将热风导入柜体7内,对柜体7内部的药材进行烘干,同时开启伺服电机1,带动轴杆12和连接板8旋转,进而带动搅拌棒9进行旋转,有利于对料盒5内部的药材进行移动,使药材表面充分与空气接触,达到干燥均匀的效果,烘干过程中,由于导风板20位于料盒5的上方,导风板20的剖面设置为直角梯形,有利于使管体18内部的热风集中吹向料盒5,提高干燥效果。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the medicinal materials are placed inside the
以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept are equivalently replaced or changed, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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Denomination of utility model: A drying device for medicinal material production Effective date of registration: 20230728 Granted publication date: 20220927 Pledgee: Weihai commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Ji'nan branch Pledgor: JINAN SUNNYPHARMACY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980050258 |
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Granted publication date: 20220927 Pledgee: Weihai commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Ji'nan branch Pledgor: JINAN SUNNYPHARMACY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980050258 |
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