CN217503684U - Organic dehydration solid slag and household garbage collaborative in-furnace incineration system - Google Patents

Organic dehydration solid slag and household garbage collaborative in-furnace incineration system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217503684U
CN217503684U CN202221685263.7U CN202221685263U CN217503684U CN 217503684 U CN217503684 U CN 217503684U CN 202221685263 U CN202221685263 U CN 202221685263U CN 217503684 U CN217503684 U CN 217503684U
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organic
solid slag
conveying
household garbage
bin
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CN202221685263.7U
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丁晓翔
汪洋
姜忠磊
李游
陈忠
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Everbright Ecological Environment Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection China Co Ltd
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Everbright Ecological Environment Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection China Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid sediment of organic dehydration resourceization, concretely relates to solid sediment of organic dehydration and domestic waste go into stove burning system in coordination. This solid sediment of organic dehydration and domestic waste go into stove burning system in coordination includes: the material receiving and storing mechanism is used for storing organic dehydrated solid slag; the quantitative conveying mechanism is connected with the material receiving and storing mechanism and is used for conveying the organic dehydrated solid slag output by the material receiving and storing mechanism to a receiving hopper of the garbage incinerator; and the discharge control mechanism is arranged at the discharge port of the quantitative conveying mechanism and used for switching the falling point of the organic dehydration solid slag entering the receiving hopper of the garbage incinerator. The organic dehydration solid slag is conveniently and orderly conveyed to the receiving hopper of the garbage incinerator to be mixed with the household garbage in the receiving hopper, so that the household garbage incinerator is used for quantitatively and uniformly mixing and burning the organic dehydration solid slag to generate power, and harmless and recycling treatment of the organic dehydration solid slag is realized.

Description

Organic dehydration solid slag and household garbage collaborative in-furnace incineration system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid sediment of organic dehydration resourceization, concretely relates to solid sediment of organic dehydration and domestic waste go into stove burning system in coordination.
Background
With the acceleration of the urbanization process and the comprehensive implementation of the garbage classification policy, kitchen garbage treatment and water treatment facilities are increasingly perfected, and the treatment problems of anaerobic dehydration solid slag, biochemical dehydration sludge and the like are increasingly outstanding. At present, the domestic common disposal methods comprise landfill and independent drying incineration disposal; beneficial components in the organic dehydrated solid slag can not be recycled due to landfill disposal, and toxic and harmful substances such as heavy metal, organic residues and the like contained in the organic dehydrated solid slag can cause secondary pollution; independent drying incineration can achieve maximum reduction of solid slag and safe disposal, but has the defects of complex process, large one-time investment, high operating cost and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an organic dehydration solid sediment goes into stove burning system with domestic waste in coordination, is convenient for carry organic dehydration solid sediment in order to waste incinerator and connects the hopper to mix with the domestic waste who connects in the hopper.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an organic dehydration is solid sediment and domestic waste go into stove burning system in coordination, include: the material receiving and storing mechanism is used for storing organic dehydrated solid slag; the quantitative conveying mechanism is connected with the material receiving and storing mechanism and is used for conveying the organic dehydrated solid slag output by the material receiving and storing mechanism to a receiving hopper of the garbage incinerator; and the discharge control mechanism is arranged at the discharge port of the quantitative conveying mechanism and used for switching the falling point of the organic dehydration solid slag entering the receiving hopper of the garbage incinerator.
Further, it includes to connect the material storage mechanism: the storage bin is used for storing organic dehydration solid slag, and a plurality of blanking ports are arranged on a bottom plate of the storage bin; the hydraulic material stirring device is arranged in the storage bin and is used for stirring and conveying the organic dehydration solid slag in the bin to the blanking port; and the discharging devices are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the blanking ports and are used for conveying the blanking of the blanking ports to the quantitative conveying mechanism.
Furthermore, an anti-blocking baffle is arranged above the blanking port.
Furthermore, the wall of the storage bin is also provided with observation ports which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the blanking ports; the observation port is positioned between the corresponding anti-blocking baffle and the blanking port.
Further, the quantitative conveying mechanism includes: the feed inlet of the sealed conveying bin is connected with the discharge device, and the discharge outlet of the sealed conveying bin is connected with the discharge control mechanism; and the scraper conveying component is arranged in the sealed conveying bin and is used for conveying the material at the feed port to the discharge port.
Furthermore, the discharging control mechanism comprises a plurality of pneumatic gate valves arranged at intervals and electrically connected with the control module; and the pneumatic gate valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of each discharge hole of the sealed conveying bin.
Furthermore, the organic dehydration solid slag and household garbage collaborative furnace burning system also comprises an odor treatment mechanism; the odor treatment mechanism is used for collecting odor generated in the storage and conveying processes of the material receiving storage mechanism, the quantitative conveying mechanism and the discharging control mechanism and sending the odor into the household garbage storage pit.
Furthermore, the organic dehydration solid slag and household garbage collaborative furnace burning system also comprises a material cleaning mechanism; the material cleaning mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the quantitative conveying mechanism and used for conveying the residual materials in the quantitative conveying mechanism to the household garbage storage pit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, the utility model discloses a solid sediment of organic dehydration and domestic waste go into stove burning system in coordination, will connect material storage mechanism, quantitative conveying mechanism to arrange in the msw incineration plant, store mechanism, quantitative conveying mechanism, ejection of compact control mechanism and odor treatment mechanism through connecing the material, be convenient for carry the solid sediment of organic dehydration orderly to waste incinerator and connect the hopper to mix with the domestic waste who connects in the hopper, thereby utilize the domestic waste incinerator ration, evenly mix and burn the solid sediment of organic dehydration electricity generation, realize that the solid sediment of organic dehydration is innoxious, resourceful deals with.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the organic dewatered solid slag and household garbage co-fired incineration system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the material receiving and storing mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the system for incinerating organic dehydrated solid slag and household garbage in cooperation.
In the figure:
the device comprises a material receiving and storing mechanism 1, a storage bin 11, a blanking port 12, a hydraulic material stirring device 13, a discharging device 14, an anti-blocking baffle 15, an observation port 16, a quantitative conveying mechanism 2, a discharging port 21, a sealed conveying bin 22, a scraper conveying assembly 23, a discharging control mechanism 3, a pneumatic gate valve 31, a garbage incinerator receiving hopper 4, an odor treatment mechanism 5 and a material cleaning mechanism 6.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an incineration system for organic dewatered solid slag and household garbage to enter a furnace cooperatively, including: the material receiving and storing mechanism 1 is used for storing organic dehydrated solid slag; the quantitative conveying mechanism 2 is connected with the material receiving and storing mechanism 1 and is used for conveying the organic dehydrated solid slag output by the material receiving and storing mechanism 1 to a garbage incinerator material receiving hopper 4; and the discharge control mechanism 3 is arranged at the discharge port 21 of the quantitative conveying mechanism 2 and is used for switching the dropping point of the organic dehydration solid slag entering the receiving hopper 4 of the garbage incinerator.
In this embodiment, will connect material storage mechanism 1, quantitative conveying mechanism 2 arranges in the msw incineration factory, connect material storage mechanism 1 can receive the msw incineration factory platform of unloading and unload and save, carry through quantitative conveying mechanism 2, ejection of compact control mechanism 3 can switch organic dehydration solid sediment and get into the garbage incinerator and connect the point of falling into of hopper 4, be convenient for carry organic dehydration solid sediment to the garbage incinerator in order and connect hopper 4, with the domestic waste who connects in the hopper mixes, thereby utilize the domestic waste incinerator ration, evenly mix the solid sediment of organic dehydration electricity generation, realize that organic dehydration solid sediment is innoxious, the resourceful is dealt with.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, preferably, the material receiving and storing mechanism 1 includes: the storage bin 11 is used for storing organic dehydration solid slag, and a plurality of blanking ports 12 are arranged on a bottom plate of the storage bin; the hydraulic material stirring device 13 is arranged in the storage bin 11 and is used for stirring and conveying organic dehydrated solid slag in the bin to the blanking port 12; and the discharging devices 14 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence to the blanking ports 12 and are used for conveying the blanking ports 12 to the quantitative conveying mechanism 2.
In this embodiment, the storage bin 11 may be a steel flat-bottom storage bin; the discharge device 14 may be a screw conveyor.
In this embodiment, optionally, an anti-blocking baffle 15 is arranged above the blanking port 12, and is used for preventing the material from directly stacking and compacting above the blanking port 12 during discharging, so that the discharging screw cannot be started due to overload.
In this embodiment, preferably, the wall of the storage bin 11 is further provided with observation ports 16 corresponding to the blanking ports 12 one to one; the observation port 16 is positioned between the corresponding anti-blocking baffle 15 and the blanking port 12; is used for observing the discharge amount of the discharging device 14 at the blanking port 12 in the bin and adjusting the running speed of the hydraulic material stirring device 13 according to the discharge amount.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the quantitative conveying mechanism 2 includes: the feed inlet of the sealed conveying bin 22 is connected with the discharging device 14, and the discharge outlet 21 of the sealed conveying bin is connected with the discharging control mechanism 3; and the scraper conveying assembly 23 is arranged in the sealed conveying bin 22 and is used for conveying the materials at the feeding port to the discharging port 21.
In this embodiment, the sealed conveying bin 22 can ensure no odor leakage during the conveying process; the flight delivery assembly 23 may be arranged horizontally and vertically; the scraper blade scrapes the charge level and seals the inside lining high-molecular polyethylene board of transport bin 22 bottom plate to do benefit to and reduce resistance and discharge opening material smoothly and unload in transportation process.
In this embodiment, preferably, the discharging control mechanism 3 includes a plurality of pneumatic gate valves 31 arranged at intervals, and all of the pneumatic gate valves are electrically connected with the control module; the pneumatic gate valve 31 is used for controlling the opening and closing of each discharge port 21 of the sealed conveying bin 22.
In the embodiment, each discharge port 21 of the sealed conveying bin 22 can be arranged according to the shape and the size of the receiving hopper 4 of the garbage incinerator, the pneumatic gate valves 31 are arranged at the corresponding discharge ports 21, and the switching of the blanking points can be adjusted by controlling the opening and the closing of the plurality of pneumatic gate valves 31 through the control module.
In the embodiment, the solid slag and the domestic garbage in the receiving hopper 4 of the garbage incinerator can be uniformly mixed to the maximum extent through switching the blanking points, and the influence of solid slag mixed combustion on the domestic garbage incinerator is reduced to the minimum.
In an optional implementation mode, the dehydrated organic solid slag with solid viscosity is difficult to realize multipoint uniform material distribution, and optionally, the opening and closing states of the pneumatic gate valves 31 at different discharge ports 21 are switched according to set time by controlling the three pneumatic gate valves 31 arranged above the receiving hopper 4 of the garbage incinerator, and the organic solid slag is discharged through the different discharge ports 21, so that the uniform blending combustion of the organic solid slag is realized.
In this embodiment, optionally, can also be equipped with clear material mechanism 6 at quantitative conveying mechanism 2's end, it is used for carrying remaining material to the domestic waste storage pit in the quantitative conveying mechanism 2, prevents that the material from piling up and leading to quantitative conveying mechanism 2 to block up, also can be used to the waste incinerator to overhaul the period simultaneously, dewaters organic solid sediment and promptly carry to the domestic waste storage pit and keep in.
In this embodiment, the material cleaning mechanism 6 may be an auger delivery device at the end of the quantitative conveying mechanism 2.
In this embodiment, optionally, the organic dewatered solid slag and household garbage collaborative furnace incineration system further includes an odor treatment mechanism 5; the odor treatment mechanism 5 is used for collecting odor generated in the storage and conveying processes of the material receiving storage mechanism 1, the quantitative conveying mechanism 2 and the discharging control mechanism 3 and sending the odor into the household garbage storage pit; and then the waste is sent to a garbage incinerator to be used as primary air for incineration, so that the odor purification is stably realized at low cost.
To sum up, this solid sediment of organic dehydration and domestic waste go into stove burning system in coordination with to connect material storage mechanism 1, quantitative conveying mechanism 2 arranges in the waste incineration plant, connect material storage mechanism 1 can receive the platform of unloading of waste incineration plant and unload and save, carry through quantitative conveying mechanism 2, discharge control mechanism 3 can switch the solid sediment of organic dehydration and get into the point of falling into of waste incinerator receiving hopper 4, be convenient for carry the solid sediment of organic dehydration in order to waste incinerator receiving hopper 4, with the domestic waste who connects in the hopper mix, thereby utilize the solid sediment of organic dehydration of domestic waste incinerator ration, evenly mix the solid sediment of organic dehydration electricity generation, realize that the solid sediment of organic dehydration is innoxious, resourceful and deals with.
The components selected for use in the present application (components not illustrated for specific structures) are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an organic dehydration solid sediment and domestic waste are gone into stove burning system in coordination which characterized in that includes:
the material receiving and storing mechanism (1) is used for storing organic dehydrated solid slag;
the quantitative conveying mechanism (2) is connected with the material receiving and storing mechanism (1) and is used for conveying the organic dehydrated solid slag output by the material receiving and storing mechanism (1) to a garbage incinerator receiving hopper (4); and
and the discharge control mechanism (3) is arranged at a discharge port (21) of the quantitative conveying mechanism (2) and is used for switching a dropping point of organic dehydrated solid slag entering the receiving hopper (4) of the garbage incinerator.
2. The system for co-fired incineration of organic dewatered solid slag and household garbage according to claim 1,
connect material to store mechanism (1) and include:
the storage bin (11) is used for storing the organic dehydration solid slag, and a plurality of blanking ports (12) are arranged on a bottom plate of the storage bin;
the hydraulic material stirring device (13) is arranged in the storage bin (11) and is used for stirring and conveying the organic dehydrated solid slag in the bin to the blanking port (12); and
and the discharging devices (14) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence to the blanking ports (12) and are used for conveying the blanking ports (12) to the quantitative conveying mechanism (2).
3. The system for co-fired incineration of organic dewatered solid slag and household garbage according to claim 2,
an anti-blocking baffle (15) is arranged above the blanking port (12).
4. The system for co-fired incineration of organic dewatered solid slag and household garbage according to claim 3,
the wall of the storage bin (11) is also provided with observation ports (16) which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the blanking ports (12);
the observation port (16) is positioned between the corresponding anti-blocking baffle (15) and the blanking port (12).
5. The system for incinerating an organic dewatered solid slag and household garbage together in a furnace according to claim 2,
the quantitative conveying mechanism (2) comprises:
a feed inlet of the sealed conveying bin (22) is connected with the discharging device (14), and a discharge outlet (21) of the sealed conveying bin is connected with the discharging control mechanism (3);
and the scraper conveying assembly (23) is arranged in the sealed conveying bin (22) and is used for conveying the materials at the feed inlet to the discharge outlet (21).
6. The system for co-fired incineration of organic dewatered solid slag and household garbage according to claim 5,
the discharging control mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of pneumatic gate valves (31) which are arranged at intervals and are electrically connected with the control module;
the pneumatic gate valve (31) is used for controlling the opening and closing of each discharge hole (21) of the sealed conveying bin (22).
7. The system for co-fired incineration of organic dewatered solid slag and household garbage according to claim 1, further comprising an odor treatment mechanism (5);
the odor treatment mechanism (5) is used for collecting odor generated in the storage and conveying processes of the material receiving storage mechanism (1), the quantitative conveying mechanism (2) and the discharging control mechanism (3) and sending the odor into the household garbage storage pit.
8. The system for co-fired incineration of organic dewatered solid slag and household garbage according to claim 1, further comprising a material cleaning mechanism (6);
the material cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged at the tail end of the quantitative conveying mechanism (2) and is used for conveying the residual materials in the quantitative conveying mechanism (2) to the household garbage storage pit.
CN202221685263.7U 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Organic dehydration solid slag and household garbage collaborative in-furnace incineration system Active CN217503684U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221685263.7U CN217503684U (en) 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Organic dehydration solid slag and household garbage collaborative in-furnace incineration system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221685263.7U CN217503684U (en) 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Organic dehydration solid slag and household garbage collaborative in-furnace incineration system

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CN217503684U true CN217503684U (en) 2022-09-27

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