CN217487109U - Vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system - Google Patents

Vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217487109U
CN217487109U CN202221225053.XU CN202221225053U CN217487109U CN 217487109 U CN217487109 U CN 217487109U CN 202221225053 U CN202221225053 U CN 202221225053U CN 217487109 U CN217487109 U CN 217487109U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
installation cavity
box
irrigation system
storage box
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202221225053.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁丽
高小国
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Changsha Wangcheng District Dingsheng Agriculture Co ltd
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Changsha Wangcheng District Dingsheng Agriculture Co ltd
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Priority to CN202221225053.XU priority Critical patent/CN217487109U/en
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Publication of CN217487109U publication Critical patent/CN217487109U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting big-arch shelter irrigation system, including the big-arch shelter body, this internal installation cavity that is equipped with of big-arch shelter, the left side of big-arch shelter body is equipped with the inlet port, be equipped with lift spraying mechanism in the installation cavity, lift spraying mechanism is including setting up four fixed plates in the installation cavity, be equipped with two guide bars and two threaded rods, two in the installation cavity the inner wall fixed connection of two fixed plates of guide bar and correspondence, two the inner wall of the both ends of threaded rod and the fixed plate that corresponds passes through the axis of rotation and rotates and be connected, be equipped with the mounting bracket in the installation cavity, two movable blocks are all installed to the left side both sides wall of mounting bracket. The device compares traditional irrigation equipment, and the bleeder does not contact with soil, and the shower nozzle is difficult for being plugged up promptly, has improved the stability when device life and use, has still set up level sensor and solenoid valve, in daily watering, need not regularly to the moisturizing of retaining box.

Description

Vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a greenhouse irrigation technical field especially relates to a vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system.
Background
With the improvement of modern planting technology, greenhouse planting is a method for cultivating crops by adopting nutrient solution or solid matrix and nutrient solution and the like, natural soil is replaced, and more practical environmental conditions such as good water, fertilizer, gas and the like are provided for the crops, so that the greenhouse planting technology is a new modernization technology, is not influenced by weather and temperature, is beneficial to the growth of the crops, has wide greenhouse planting application and has wide market prospect;
current big-arch shelter is irrigated and is usually passed through the water pump, leading-in shower nozzle blowout to on each lateral conduit of water, realize irrigating, but because the bleeder is generally placed in the soil upper end, daily fertilization and artifical in-process of digging, the shower nozzle is plugged up by soil easily, lead to the unable normal function of shower nozzle, later stage clearance is maintained also more troublesome, need change the bleeder when serious, the life of bleeder has been influenced, the water pump is the water body in the water storage box of drawing, when the inside water of water storage box is not, need run through and carry out the moisturizing, staff's work load has been increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system comprises a greenhouse body, wherein an installation cavity is formed in the greenhouse body, an inlet is formed in the left side of the greenhouse body, and a lifting spraying mechanism is arranged in the installation cavity;
the lifting spraying mechanism comprises four fixed plates arranged in an installation cavity, two guide rods and two threaded rods are arranged in the installation cavity, the two guide rods are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two corresponding fixed plates, the two ends of the two threaded rods are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding fixed plates through rotating shafts, an installation frame is arranged in the installation cavity, two moving blocks are arranged on the two side walls of the left side of the installation frame, the two guide rods penetrate through the two moving blocks, the other two moving blocks are in threaded connection with the threaded rods, driving motors are arranged at the upper ends of the two fixed plates, the tail ends of output shafts of the two driving motors penetrate through the corresponding fixed plates and are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the corresponding threaded rods, a main pipeline is arranged on the left side of the installation frame, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged in the installation frame, and a spray head is arranged at the lower end of each branch pipe, each branch pipe all links to each other with the trunk line, the water distributor is installed to the front side of big-arch shelter body.
Preferably, the water distributor is including installing the mounting box in big-arch shelter body front side, the upper end of mounting box is equipped with the mounting groove, be equipped with the retaining box in the mounting groove, a plurality of bases are installed to the lower extreme of retaining box, the subassembly that draws water is installed to the interior bottom of mounting groove, the upper end of mounting box is rotated and is connected with two apron.
Preferably, the subassembly of drawing water includes water pump, inlet pipe and discharging pipe, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the inlet pipe extends to in the retaining box, the discharging pipe runs through the mounting box and the big-arch shelter body links to each other with the trunk line.
Preferably, the inlet tube is installed in the left side of mounting box, the right-hand member of inlet tube extends to in the retaining box, the control box is installed to the interior bottom of mounting groove, install the singlechip in the control box, install level sensor in the retaining box, install the solenoid valve on the inlet tube.
Preferably, a stirring motor is installed at the lower end of the water storage box, and the tail end of an output shaft of the stirring motor extends into the water storage box and is provided with a stirrer.
Preferably, wherein two drive boxes, two are installed to the upper end of fixed plate drive motor is located the drive box that corresponds, the inner wall all is equipped with the thermovent around the drive box, every all install the filter screen on the thermovent.
Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up lift sprinkler structure, traditional big-arch shelter irrigation equipment distributes irrigation pipe in soil upper end usually, uses after the certain time, and the spout is plugged up easily to soil, and the device can effectively avoid soil to plug up the spout to also can not influence staff's daily operation.
2. The utility model discloses a set up inlet tube, level sensor, agitator isotructure, the device can be in the retaining box the water level be less than automatic water supply after the certain degree, need not artifical timing moisturizing, has reduced staff's labour, and the agitator can stir the liquid in the retaining box simultaneously, when adding nutritional supplement or liquid fertilizer, can stir the water, has improved the practicality of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the lift spray mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting box;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the drive cartridge.
In the figure: 1 big-arch shelter body, 2 apron, 3 fixed plates, 4 threaded rods, 5 guide bars, 6 driving boxes, 7 driving motor, 8 movable blocks, 9 mounting brackets, 10 trunk lines, 11 lateral pipes, 12 mounting boxes, 13 mounting grooves, 14 retaining boxes, 15 agitator motors, 16 agitators, 17 subassembly, 18 inlet tubes, 19 solenoid valves, 20 control boxes, 21 level sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system comprises a greenhouse body 1, wherein an installation cavity is arranged in the greenhouse body 1, an inlet is arranged at the left side of the greenhouse body 1, and a lifting spraying mechanism is arranged in the installation cavity;
the lifting spraying mechanism comprises four fixed plates 3 arranged in an installation cavity, two guide rods 5 and two threaded rods 4 are arranged in the installation cavity, the two guide rods 5 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two corresponding fixed plates 3, the two ends of the two threaded rods 4 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding fixed plates 3 through rotating shafts, an installation frame 9 is arranged in the installation cavity, two movable blocks 8 are respectively installed on the two side walls on the left side of the installation frame 9, the two guide rods 5 penetrate through the two movable blocks 8, the other two movable blocks 8 are in threaded connection with the threaded rods 4, driving motors 7 are respectively installed at the upper ends of the two fixed plates 3, the tail ends of output shafts of the two driving motors 7 penetrate through the corresponding fixed plates 3 and are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the corresponding threaded rods 4, the two driving motors 7 must be synchronously started and closed, and the driving motors 7 can drive the corresponding threaded rods 4 to synchronously rotate after being started, thereby driving the mounting rack 9 to synchronously move up and down;
a main pipeline 10 is installed on the left side of the installation frame 9, a plurality of branch pipes 11 are installed in the installation frame 9, a spray head is installed at the lower end of each branch pipe 11, each branch pipe 11 is connected with the main pipeline 10, a water distributor is installed on the front side of the greenhouse body 1, water is guided into the main pipeline 10 through the water distributor and is sprayed out through the spray heads of the branch pipes 11, irrigation is achieved, and it is worth noting that the irrigation height is determined by the height of vegetables at the moment;
the water distributor comprises a mounting box 12 mounted on the front side of the greenhouse body 1, a mounting groove 13 is formed in the upper end of the mounting box 12, a water storage box 14 is arranged in the mounting groove 13, a certain amount of water is stored in the water storage box 14, and nutrients or liquid fertilizers required by planting can be introduced manually, a plurality of bases are mounted at the lower end of the water storage box 14, a water pumping assembly 17 is mounted at the inner bottom of the mounting groove 13, and two cover plates 2 are rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting box 12;
the water pumping assembly 17 comprises a water pump, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, one end of the feeding pipe, which is far away from the water pump, extends into the water storage box 14, the discharging pipe penetrates through the mounting box 12 and the greenhouse body 1 and is connected with the main pipeline 10, a water body in the water storage box 14 can be guided into the main pipeline 10 through the water pump, the discharging pipe connected with the main pipeline 10 is a hose, the up-and-down movement of the mounting frame 9 is prevented from being influenced, and a partition plate is also arranged at the upper end of the water storage box 14;
the left side of the mounting box 12 is provided with a water inlet pipe 18, the water inlet pipe 18 is connected with a water tap, under the daily use condition, the water tap is in an open state, the right end of the water inlet pipe 18 extends into the water storage box 14, the bottom in the mounting groove 13 is provided with a control box 20, a single chip microcomputer is arranged in the control box 20, a liquid level sensor 21 is arranged in the water storage box 14, an electromagnetic valve 19 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 18, the liquid level sensor 21 monitors the liquid level height in the water storage box 14 in real time, if the liquid level height is lower, the electromagnetic valve 19 is electrified through the single chip microcomputer in the control box 20, so that the water inlet pipe 18 leads the water storage box 14 into a water body, and after the water body reaches a certain height, the electromagnetic valve 19 is powered off, and water guiding is stopped;
agitator motor 15 is installed to the lower extreme of retaining box 14, agitator 16 is installed to agitator motor 15's output shaft end in extending to retaining box 14, when adding nutritional agent or liquid fertilizer in with retaining box 14, can stir through agitator motor 15, wherein two drive box 6 are installed to the upper end of two fixed plates 3, two drive motor 7 are located the drive box 6 that corresponds, the inner wall all is equipped with the thermovent around drive box 6, all install the filter screen on every thermovent, reduce the influence of dust to drive motor 7.
The utility model discloses during the use, when needs irrigate, synchronous start two driving motor 7, drive mounting bracket 9 and descend to suitable height, and introduce into the water to every bleeder 11 through pumping assembly 17, and spout to vegetables from the shower nozzle, realize irrigating, if need add nutrient or liquid fertilizer, only need open apron 2, and inject suitable amount of nutrient or liquid fertilizer into water storage box 14, start agitator motor 15, drive agitator 16 and rotate, stir liquid, after stirring a period, use pumping assembly 17 to irrigate, it is worth noting, at this moment, need to close level sensor 21;
the device compares traditional irrigation equipment, and bleeder 11 does not contact with soil, and the shower nozzle is difficult for being plugged up promptly, has improved the stability when device life and use, has still set up level sensor 21 and solenoid valve 19, in the time of daily watering, need not regularly to the 14 moisturizing of retaining box.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system comprises a greenhouse body (1), and is characterized in that an installation cavity is formed in the greenhouse body (1), an inlet is formed in the left side of the greenhouse body (1), and a lifting spraying mechanism is arranged in the installation cavity;
the lifting spraying mechanism comprises four fixed plates (3) arranged in an installation cavity, two guide rods (5) and two threaded rods (4) are arranged in the installation cavity, the two guide rods (5) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two corresponding fixed plates (3), the two ends of each threaded rod (4) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding fixed plate (3) through rotating shafts, an installation frame (9) is arranged in the installation cavity, two moving blocks (8) are respectively installed on the two side walls on the left side of the installation frame (9), the two guide rods (5) penetrate through the two moving blocks (8), the other two moving blocks (8) are in threaded connection with the threaded rods (4), driving motors (7) are respectively installed at the upper ends of the two fixed plates (3), and the tail ends of output shafts of the two driving motors (7) penetrate through the corresponding fixed plates (3) and are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the corresponding threaded rods (4), trunk line (10) are installed in the left side of mounting bracket (9), install a plurality of bleeder (11), every in mounting bracket (9) the shower nozzle is all installed to the lower extreme of bleeder (11), every bleeder (11) all link to each other with trunk line (10), the water distributor is installed to the front side of big-arch shelter body (1).
2. The irrigation system for the vegetable planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water distributor comprises a mounting box (12) mounted on the front side of the greenhouse body (1), a mounting groove (13) is formed in the upper end of the mounting box (12), a water storage box (14) is arranged in the mounting groove (13), a plurality of bases are mounted at the lower end of the water storage box (14), a water pumping assembly (17) is mounted at the inner bottom of the mounting groove (13), and two cover plates (2) are rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting box (12).
3. A vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water pumping assembly (17) comprises a water pump, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe, wherein one end of the feed pipe, which is far away from the water pump, extends into the water storage box (14), and the discharge pipe is connected with the main pipe (10) through the mounting box (12) and the greenhouse body (1).
4. A vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 3, wherein a water inlet pipe (18) is installed on the left side of the installation box (12), the right end of the water inlet pipe (18) extends into the water storage box (14), a control box (20) is installed at the inner bottom of the installation groove (13), a single chip microcomputer is installed in the control box (20), a liquid level sensor (21) is installed in the water storage box (14), and a solenoid valve (19) is installed on the water inlet pipe (18).
5. A vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower end of the water storage box (14) is provided with a stirring motor (15), and the tail end of an output shaft of the stirring motor (15) extends into the water storage box (14) and is provided with a stirrer (16).
6. A vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein two driving boxes (6) are installed at the upper ends of two fixing plates (3), two driving motors (7) are located at the corresponding driving boxes (6), the front and rear inner walls of the driving boxes (6) are provided with heat dissipation ports, and each heat dissipation port is provided with a filter screen.
CN202221225053.XU 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system Expired - Fee Related CN217487109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221225053.XU CN217487109U (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221225053.XU CN217487109U (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217487109U true CN217487109U (en) 2022-09-27

Family

ID=83353757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221225053.XU Expired - Fee Related CN217487109U (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Vegetable planting greenhouse irrigation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217487109U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220927

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee