CN217472812U - Solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling excrement resources - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling excrement resources Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217472812U CN217472812U CN202122217198.7U CN202122217198U CN217472812U CN 217472812 U CN217472812 U CN 217472812U CN 202122217198 U CN202122217198 U CN 202122217198U CN 217472812 U CN217472812 U CN 217472812U
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- solid
- liquid separation
- excrement
- recycling
- liquid
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation treatment device for recycling excrement resources, which comprises a bottom plate, a solid-liquid separation mechanism is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate, a pretreatment mechanism is arranged at the top end of the solid-liquid separation mechanism, a collecting mechanism is arranged at one side of the solid-liquid separation mechanism, the solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a separating cylinder, an auger is rotatably arranged in the separating cylinder, a driving motor is arranged at one side of the top end of the bottom plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, one end of the auger penetrates through the side wall of the separating cylinder and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a belt, the driving wheel is driven to rotate through the driving motor, so that the driven wheel drives the auger to extrude and separate excrement in the separating cylinder, preliminary solid-liquid separation is carried out on the excrement through the pretreatment mechanism, and then secondary solid-liquid separation is carried out on the excrement which is preliminarily separated through the solid-liquid separation mechanism, the efficiency of dirty solid-liquid separation of excrement has effectually been promoted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of excrement resource recovery device, concretely relates to solid-liquid separation treatment facility for excrement resource recycle.
Background
Can all produce a large amount of excrement dirt everyday in beasts and birds breed trade, and these excrement dirt not only can cause the pollution to the environment if untimely clearance, also produce a lot of influences to resident around nearby simultaneously, handle among the prior art excrement dirt often and transport the excrement dirt to the processing factory of specialty through the dung sucking cart and handle, not only increased the cost of breeding the enterprise, the while has still increaseed the work burden of processing the factory, and the excrement dirt carries out solid-liquid separation at the screw extruder who often directly uses when solid-liquid separation in current device, but the solid-liquid separation effect of this kind of mode excrement dirt is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a solid-liquid separation treatment facility for excrement resource recycle aims at solving the problem that proposes in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid-liquid separation treatment device for recycling manure resources comprises a bottom plate, wherein a solid-liquid separation mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a pretreatment mechanism is installed at the top end of the solid-liquid separation mechanism, and a collection mechanism is installed on one side of the solid-liquid separation mechanism;
solid-liquid separation mechanism includes the cylinder, the auger is installed to the cylinder internal rotation, the bottom plate top is located cylinder one side and installs driving motor, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with action wheel, the one end of auger runs through the cylinder lateral wall and follows driving wheel fixed connection, the action wheel passes through the belt and is connected from the driving wheel transmission.
In order to make and carry out solid-liquid separation to the excrement and urine, as the utility model relates to a preferred, the hot plate is installed on cylinder inner wall top, the screening net is installed to the inside bottom of cylinder, first drain pipe is installed to the cylinder bottom, the cylinder is kept away from driving wheel one end and is installed out the stub bar.
For make things convenient for the dirty discharge of liquid excrement, conduct the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the cylinder is certain angle setting and first drain pipe one side is in the low level.
In order to make to carry out preliminary solid-liquid separation to the excrement and urine, conduct the utility model relates to a preferred, preliminary treatment mechanism includes the liquid collecting box of fixed connection on the cylinder top, the preliminary treatment case is installed on liquid collecting box top, the pan feeding funnel is installed on preliminary treatment roof end, a plurality of slant decurrent filter plates are installed to preliminary treatment incasement wall, and are a plurality of the filter plate is crisscross to be set up.
In order to make the dirty discharge of liquid excrement that will preliminary separation of convenience, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, first discharging pipe is installed to preliminary treatment bottom of the case portion, first discharging pipe one end extends to the inside filter plate department that just is located the bottommost of preliminary treatment incasement portion, first discharging pipe width is the same with the filter plate width, the other end and the cylinder intercommunication of first discharging pipe are connected, the second drain pipe is installed to liquid collecting box one side.
In order to make the dirty collection of solid-liquid excrement to the separation, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, collection mechanism includes solid collecting box, the discharge gate has been seted up to solid collecting box one side bottom, the middle part articulates in the solid collecting box has the backup pad, the spring is all installed to backup pad top both sides, the spring still with solid collecting box inner wall fixed connection, the second discharging pipe is installed to solid collecting box top intercommunication, the second discharging pipe is installed with discharge head intercommunication.
Adsorb in order to make the foul smell dirty to the solid excrement, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the blast pipe is still installed on solid collecting box top, the blast pipe intussuseption is filled with the active carbon packing layer.
In order to make and disinfect the solid excrement, conduct the utility model relates to an it is preferred, install the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp on the inside roof of solid collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: carry out preliminary solid-liquid separation to the dirty resource of excrement through being equipped with pretreatment mechanism, liquid excrement is dirty to flow into in the liquid collecting box and discharge through the second drain pipe through the filtration pore on the filter plate, the dirty entering solid-liquid separation mechanism that carries partial liquid of solid excrement separates, liquid excrement is dirty to be discharged through screening net and first drain pipe, cooperation through pretreatment mechanism and solid-liquid separation mechanism, pretreatment mechanism carries out preliminary solid-liquid separation to the excrement, solid-liquid separation mechanism separates once more the excrement, greatly increased the dirty solid-liquid separation efficiency of excrement.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the solid-liquid separation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the collecting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the collecting mechanism according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a solid-liquid separation mechanism; 21. a separation cylinder; 22. a packing auger; 23. a drive motor; 24. a driving wheel; 25. a driven wheel; 26. heating plates; 27. screening a net; 28. a first liquid outlet pipe; 29. discharging a stub bar; 3. a pretreatment mechanism; 31. a liquid collection tank; 32. a pretreatment tank; 33. a feeding funnel; 34. filtering a plate; 35. a first discharge pipe; 36. a second liquid outlet pipe; 4. a collection mechanism; 41. a solid collection box; 42. a discharge port; 43. a support plate; 44. a spring; 45. a second discharge pipe; 46. an exhaust pipe; 47. an active carbon filler layer; 5. ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a solid-liquid separation treatment device for recycling manure resources comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a solid-liquid separation mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, a pretreatment mechanism 3 is installed at the top end of the solid-liquid separation mechanism 2, and a collection mechanism 4 is installed on one side of the solid-liquid separation mechanism 2;
the solid-liquid separation mechanism 2 comprises a separation barrel 21, an auger 22 is rotatably installed in the separation barrel 21, a driving motor 23 is installed at one side, located on the separation barrel 21, of the top end of the bottom plate 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 23 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 24, one end of the auger 22 penetrates through the side wall of the separation barrel 21 and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 25, the driving wheel 24 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 25 through a belt, the driving wheel 24 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 23, and therefore the driven wheel 25 is driven to drive the auger 22 to extrude and separate excrement inside the separation barrel 21.
Preferably, the hot plate 26 is installed on the inner wall top of separator 21, and screening net 27 is installed to the inside bottom of separator 21, and first drain pipe 28 is installed to separator 21 bottom, and separator 21 is kept away from and is installed stub bar 29 from 25 one end of driving wheel, heats the design through hot plate 26 to solid excrement, has promoted the dirty solid-liquid separation effect of excrement, and liquid excrement is through screening net 27 and through first drain pipe 28 discharge.
Preferably, the separating cylinder 21 is disposed at a certain angle and one side of the first liquid outlet pipe 28 is at a low position, so that the liquid manure can be conveniently discharged through the first liquid outlet pipe 28.
Preferably, pretreatment mechanism 3 includes liquid collection box 31 of fixed connection on the separating cylinder 21 top, and pretreatment tank 32 is installed on liquid collection box 31 top, and pan feeding funnel 33 is installed on pretreatment tank 32 top, and a plurality of decurrent filter plates 34 are installed to pretreatment tank 32 inner wall, and the crisscross setting of a plurality of filter plates 34, carries out preliminary solid-liquid separation to the excrement through filter plates 34, and the liquid excrement is dirty to fall into liquid collection box 31 through the filtration pore on filter plates 34 surface and is collected.
Preferably, a first discharging pipe 35 is installed at the bottom of the pretreatment tank 32, one end of the first discharging pipe 35 extends to the inside of the pretreatment tank 32 and is located at the bottommost filter plate 34, the width of the first discharging pipe 35 is the same as that of the filter plate 34, the other end of the first discharging pipe 35 is communicated and connected with the separation cylinder 21, a second discharging pipe 36 is installed on one side of the liquid collecting tank 31, solid excrement flows into the first discharging pipe 35 through the plurality of filter plates 34 and falls into the separation cylinder 21, and after the solid excrement after preliminary solid-liquid separation enters the separation cylinder 21, the separation effect of the solid-liquid separation mechanism 2 is improved.
Preferably, the collection mechanism 4 includes solid collecting box 41, discharge gate 42 has been seted up to solid collecting box 41 one side bottom, the middle part articulates in solid collecting box 41 has backup pad 43, spring 44 is all installed to backup pad 43 top both sides, spring 44 still with solid collecting box 41 inner wall fixed connection, second discharging pipe 45 is installed to solid collecting box 41 top intercommunication, second discharging pipe 45 and the installation of ejection of compact head 29 intercommunication, dirty entering solid collecting box 41 of solid excrement through ejection of compact head 29 exhaust and falling to backup pad 43 top, spring 44 deformation after the dirty a quantitative back that reaches of backup pad 43 top solid excrement, backup pad 43 downward sloping, and then the dirty solid excrement falls into solid collecting box 41 bottom.
Preferably, the top end of the solid collection box 41 is further provided with an exhaust pipe 46, an activated carbon packing layer 47 is filled in the exhaust pipe 46, and the odor of the solid feces is adsorbed by the activated carbon packing layer 47, so that the adverse effect of the odor of the solid feces on workers is reduced.
The working principle is as follows: the liquid dung is dropped into the liquid collecting box 31 at the bottom and discharged through the second liquid outlet pipe 36 by the feeding funnel 33, part of the solid dung carrying the liquid dung is dropped into the separating cylinder 21 through the first discharging pipe 35 by the action of the plurality of filter plates 34, the separating cylinder 21 is heated by the heating plate 26, thereby the solid dung is heated and shaped, the solid-liquid separation effect of the dung is improved, the driving wheel 24 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 23, the packing auger 22 is driven to rotate by the driven wheel 25 to extrude and separate the dung after primary treatment, the liquid dung falls into the bottom of the separating cylinder 21 through the screening net 27 and is discharged through the first liquid outlet pipe 28, the liquid dung is primarily separated by the filter plates 34, and then the solid-liquid separation is carried out again through the packing auger 22 and the screening net 27, thereby the solid-liquid separation efficiency of the dung is greatly improved, and solid excrement is discharged through the discharge head 29 under the transport of auger 22 and falls into solid collecting box 41 through second discharging pipe 45, and after a certain amount of solid excrement falls into on the top of backup pad 43, spring 44 takes place to warp and then backup pad 43 slope, and solid excrement is dirty and then falls into the bottom of solid collecting box 41, and the staff can take out solid excrement from discharge gate 42.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, in order to sterilize solid manure, the present embodiment is technically characterized from embodiment 1 in that: the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 5 is arranged on the inner top wall of the solid collection box 41.
Specifically, in order to avoid infectious germs carried in the excrement, when the solid excrement falls to the top end of the supporting plate 43, the germs are sterilized through the irradiation of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 5, so that the infectious germs are prevented from threatening the working personnel, and the labor safety of the working personnel is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation treatment facility for excrement resource recycle, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a solid-liquid separation mechanism (2), the top end of the solid-liquid separation mechanism (2) is provided with a pretreatment mechanism (3), and one side of the solid-liquid separation mechanism (2) is provided with a collection mechanism (4);
solid-liquid separation mechanism (2) are including cylinder (21), auger (22) are installed to cylinder (21) internal rotation, bottom plate (1) top is located cylinder (21) one side and installs driving motor (23), the output shaft fixedly connected with action wheel (24) of driving motor (23), the one end of auger (22) runs through cylinder (21) lateral wall and follows driving wheel (25) fixed connection, action wheel (24) are connected through belt and driven driving wheel (25) transmission.
2. The solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling the fecal sewage resource according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: hot plate (26) are installed on separating drum (21) inner wall top, screening net (27) are installed to separating drum (21) inside bottom, first drain pipe (28) are installed to separating drum (21) bottom, separating drum (21) are kept away from driving wheel (25) one end and are installed stub bar (29).
3. The solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling the fecal sewage resource according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the separating cylinder (21) is arranged at a certain angle, and one side of the first liquid outlet pipe (28) is at a low position.
4. The solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling the fecal sewage resource according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: pretreatment mechanism (3) include liquid collection box (31) on fixed connection in separating cylinder (21) top, liquid collection box (31) top is installed and is pre-treated case (32), pan feeding funnel (33) are installed on pre-treatment case (32) top, a plurality of decurrent filter plates (34) are installed to pre-treatment case (32) inner wall, and are a plurality of filter plates (34) crisscross setting.
5. The solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling the fecal sewage resource as claimed in claim 4, wherein: first discharging pipe (35) are installed to preliminary treatment case (32) bottom, first discharging pipe (35) one end extends to preliminary treatment case (32) inside and is located bottommost filter plate (34) department, first discharging pipe (35) width is the same with filter plate (34) width, the other end and the separating cylinder (21) intercommunication of first discharging pipe (35) are connected, second drain pipe (36) are installed to liquid collection box (31) one side.
6. The solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling the fecal sewage resource as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a solid collecting box (41), a discharging hole (42) is formed in the bottom of one side of the solid collecting box (41), a supporting plate (43) is hinged to the middle in the solid collecting box (41), springs (44) are mounted on two sides of the top end of the supporting plate (43), the springs (44) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the solid collecting box (41), a second discharging pipe (45) is mounted on the top end of the solid collecting box (41) in a communicating mode, and the second discharging pipe (45) is mounted with a discharging head (29) in a communicating mode.
7. The solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling the fecal sewage resource as claimed in claim 6, wherein: an exhaust pipe (46) is further installed at the top end of the solid collecting box (41), and an activated carbon filler layer (47) is filled in the exhaust pipe (46).
8. The solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling the fecal sewage resource as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (5) is arranged on the top wall inside the solid collection box (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122217198.7U CN217472812U (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling excrement resources |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122217198.7U CN217472812U (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling excrement resources |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217472812U true CN217472812U (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122217198.7U Expired - Fee Related CN217472812U (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Solid-liquid separation treatment equipment for recycling excrement resources |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217472812U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116099258A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-05-12 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Automatic processing device for extrusion reducing type livestock and poultry manure |
-
2021
- 2021-09-14 CN CN202122217198.7U patent/CN217472812U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116099258A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-05-12 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Automatic processing device for extrusion reducing type livestock and poultry manure |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220923 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |