CN217455626U - An innovative flush door structure - Google Patents
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- CN217455626U CN217455626U CN202221158962.6U CN202221158962U CN217455626U CN 217455626 U CN217455626 U CN 217455626U CN 202221158962 U CN202221158962 U CN 202221158962U CN 217455626 U CN217455626 U CN 217455626U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012356 Product development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- YAFQFNOUYXZVPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N liproxstatin-1 Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(CNC=2C3(CCNCC3)NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 YAFQFNOUYXZVPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车车门窗框技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种创新型齐平门结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile door and window frames, in particular to an innovative flush door structure.
背景技术Background technique
目前,随着汽车市场发展,先进技术的运用,人们对整车外观质量和风噪要求越来越高;其中,在汽车产品开发过程中,常规有框车门窗框和车门玻璃表面有台阶差,影响整车美观性和汽车运动时风阻。At present, with the development of the automobile market and the application of advanced technology, people have higher and higher requirements for the appearance quality and wind noise of the whole vehicle; among them, in the process of automobile product development, there is a step difference between the conventional framed door and window frame and the surface of the door glass. It affects the aesthetics of the whole vehicle and the wind resistance when the car is in motion.
中国专利公告号CN204774508U,公告日2015年11月18日,该申请案公开了一种车门窗框结构,其包括连接成一体的窗框、前导轨和后导轨,其中,当所述车门窗框结构应用于前车门窗框时,所述前车门窗框的后部窗框由冲压成型的外板和内板构成;当所述车门窗框结构应用于后车门窗框时,所述后车门窗框的前部窗框和后部窗框均由冲压成型的外板和内板构成;所述外板与内板固定连接。采用本实用新型,解决了现有窗框结构无法同时安装车门窗框亮条、或B柱饰板、或C柱饰板、或窗框内饰板等部件的问题。它存在车门窗框与车门玻璃表面有台阶差,影响整体美观性,汽车运动时风阻较大的不足。Chinese Patent Bulletin No. CN204774508U, published on November 18, 2015, the application discloses a door window frame structure, which includes a window frame, a front guide rail and a rear guide rail that are connected into one body, wherein when the vehicle door window frame When the structure is applied to a front door window frame, the rear window frame of the front door door frame is composed of an outer panel and an inner panel formed by stamping; when the door window frame structure is applied to a rear door window frame, the rear window frame The front window frame and the rear window frame of the door and window frame are both composed of an outer panel and an inner panel formed by stamping; the outer panel is fixedly connected with the inner panel. The utility model solves the problem that the existing window frame structure cannot simultaneously install the bright strips of the door window frame, or the B-pillar trim, or the C-pillar trim, or the window frame trim panel and other components. It has the disadvantage that there is a step difference between the door and window frame of the vehicle and the glass surface of the vehicle door, which affects the overall aesthetics, and the wind resistance is large when the car is moving.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型克服了现有车门窗框结构中,车门窗框与车门玻璃表面有台阶差,影响整体美观性,汽车运动时风阻较大的不足,提供了一种创新型齐平门结构,它能使车门玻璃和车门窗框外装饰板做到平齐,提升整体外观品质,降低汽车运动风阻。The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the existing vehicle door and window frame structure, the step difference between the vehicle door window frame and the vehicle door glass surface, which affects the overall aesthetics, and the large wind resistance when the vehicle is in motion, and provides an innovative flush door structure. It can make the door glass and the outer decorative plate of the door and window frame to be flush, improve the overall appearance quality, and reduce the wind resistance of automobile movement.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:一种创新型齐平门结构,包括B柱导轨、窗框和窗框装饰板,B柱导轨、窗框和窗框装饰板都安装在车门内板上,窗框内的车窗玻璃前缘设有窗框亮条,B柱导轨和窗框装饰板之间设有导槽密封条,导槽密封条上设有唇边一、唇边二和唇边三,窗框装饰板包括金属外饰板和内饰板,金属外饰板与车窗玻璃后缘通过挤压唇边一形成密封,车窗玻璃上设有滑块,通过滑块与导槽密封条、窗框装饰板及B柱导轨相互作用,使滑块在车门里进行升降运动。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an innovative flush door structure, including B-pillar guide rail, window frame and window frame decorative plate, B-pillar guide rail, window frame and window frame decorative plate are all installed in the On the inner panel of the door, the front edge of the window glass in the window frame is provided with a window frame bright strip, a guide groove sealing strip is provided between the B-pillar guide rail and the window frame decorative plate, and the guide groove sealing strip is provided with a
本实用新型,为了提高外装饰板自身支撑强度,将金属外饰板(即金属车身外装饰板)由塑料注塑更改为铝合金平板辊压制成,B柱导轨为一种塑料导轨,滑块为塑料材质;通过将导槽密封条固定在B柱导轨和窗框装饰板上,B柱导轨和金属外装饰板都是通过螺钉固定在车门内板上。车门玻璃上粘结滑块,滑块与导槽密封条、金属外装饰板、内饰板及B柱导轨相互作用在车门里进行升降运动,从而实现车门窗框与车门玻璃表面零阶差。为了保证塑料滑块在系统内X向/Y向准确性,将塑料车身外装饰板更改为铝合金车身外装饰板,提高装饰板本身强度。In the utility model, in order to improve the supporting strength of the outer decorative panel itself, the metal outer decorative panel (that is, the metal body outer decorative panel) is changed from plastic injection molding to aluminum alloy flat plate rolling. The B-pillar guide rail is a plastic guide rail, and the slider is Plastic material; by fixing the guide groove sealing strip to the B-pillar rail and the window frame trim panel, the B-pillar rail and the metal outer trim panel are both fixed to the door inner panel by screws. The sliding block is bonded to the door glass, and the sliding block interacts with the guide groove sealing strip, the metal outer decorative panel, the interior panel and the B-pillar guide rail to move up and down in the door, so as to realize the zero-order difference between the door window frame and the door glass surface. In order to ensure the X-direction/Y-direction accuracy of the plastic slider in the system, the plastic body outer trim panel was changed to an aluminum alloy body outer trim panel to improve the strength of the trim panel itself.
作为优选,唇边二和唇边三分别平行设置于导槽密封条的侧缘上,唇边一、唇边二和唇边三围成开放的玻璃导槽。所述结构便于滑块的滑动安装,还可以保证安装后玻璃导槽的密封要求。Preferably, the second lip and the third lip are respectively arranged in parallel on the side edges of the sealing strip of the guide groove, and the first lip, the second lip and the third lip form an open glass running groove. The structure facilitates the sliding installation of the slider, and can also ensure the sealing requirement of the glass guide groove after installation.
作为优选,靠近唇边一的导槽密封条上设有U形槽,金属外饰板上设有卡扣,通过卡扣扣于U形槽内,可使金属外饰板和B柱导轨对设置于玻璃导槽内的滑块限位卡紧。所述卡扣为辊压在金属装饰板上的一个卡接特征,提供玻璃滑块在升降过程中的X向和Y向限位特征,滑块粘结在玻璃表面后装入导槽密封条。Preferably, a U-shaped groove is provided on the sealing strip of the guide groove near the first edge of the lip, and a buckle is provided on the metal outer trim plate. The slider set in the glass guide groove is clamped to the limit. The snap is a snap feature rolled on the metal decorative plate, which provides the X-direction and Y-direction limit features of the glass slider during the lifting process. The slider is bonded to the glass surface and installed into the guide groove sealing strip. .
作为优选,靠近唇边二和唇边三之间的导槽密封条背向侧壁体内设有顶紧槽,内饰板安装在车门内板上,通过内饰板与导槽密封条的顶紧槽配合,可使装饰板和B柱导轨对导槽密封条限位固定。该顶紧槽结构的设计,便于对导槽密封条的左右方向进行限位固定。Preferably, the sealing strip of the guide groove between the second lip and the third lip is provided with a top tightening groove in the side wall facing away from the body, and the interior trim panel is installed on the inner panel of the door. The tight groove fit can make the decorative plate and the B-pillar guide rail to limit and fix the guide groove sealing strip. The design of the top-tight groove structure is convenient to limit and fix the left and right directions of the guide groove sealing strip.
作为优选,B柱导轨上设有导向块,导槽密封条上设有凸块,导槽密封条安装于B柱导轨上时,凸块与导向块贴紧。该导向块与凸块结构的设计,便于导槽密封条与B柱导轨配合安装,以及安装后的B柱导轨对导槽密封条后侧的顶紧限位。Preferably, a guide block is provided on the B-pillar guide rail, and a convex block is provided on the guide groove sealing strip. When the guide groove sealing strip is installed on the B-pillar guide rail, the convex block is in close contact with the guiding block. The design of the guide block and the bump structure is convenient for the cooperating installation of the guide groove sealing strip and the B-pillar guide rail, and the B-pillar guide rail after the installation tightens the limit on the rear side of the guide groove sealing strip.
作为优选,滑块上设有倒扣段,形成U形槽的连接段向玻璃导槽内形成一个凸起,凸起与滑块的倒扣段可形成卡接配合。所述结构可防止滑块安装后出现脱落情况的发生。Preferably, the slider is provided with an undercut section, the connecting section forming the U-shaped groove forms a protrusion into the glass running groove, and the protrusion and the undercut section of the slider can form a snap fit. The structure can prevent the sliding block from falling off after being installed.
作为优选,B柱导轨与车门之间设有窗框加强板。B柱导轨和金属外饰板都是通过螺栓安装于窗框加强板上。Preferably, a window frame reinforcing plate is provided between the B-pillar guide rail and the vehicle door. Both the B-pillar rails and the metal exterior trim panels are bolted to the window frame reinforcement.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:对现有车身外装饰板自身的结构进行优化,在保证玻璃升降功能的情况下,将车门窗框和玻璃表面做到零阶差,提升整车外观质感,降低汽车运动时风阻,提高客户满意度,增加产品的竞争力。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the structure of the existing vehicle body outer decorative panel itself is optimized, and under the condition of ensuring the glass lifting function, the door window frame and the glass surface are made zero-order difference, Improve the appearance and texture of the whole vehicle, reduce the wind resistance when the car is in motion, improve customer satisfaction, and increase the competitiveness of products.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一种创新型齐平门结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of innovative flush door structure of the present utility model;
图2是图1中“A-A”处的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view at "A-A" in Fig. 1;
图中:B柱导轨1,车窗玻璃2,窗框亮条3,导槽密封条4,唇边一5,唇边二6,唇边三7,玻璃导槽8,金属外饰板9,内饰板10,滑块11,U形槽12,卡扣13,顶紧槽14,导向块15,凸块16,倒扣段17,凸起18,窗框加强板19。In the picture: B-
具体实施方式Detailed ways
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
下面通过具体实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的具体描述:Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the present utility model is further described in detail:
实施例1:一种创新型齐平门结构(参见附图1-2),包括B柱导轨1、窗框和窗框装饰板,B柱导轨1、窗框和窗框装饰板都安装在车门内板上,窗框内的车窗玻璃2前缘设有窗框亮条3,B柱导轨1和窗框装饰板之间设有导槽密封条4,导槽密封条4上设有唇边一5、唇边二6和唇边三7,唇边二6和唇边三7分别平行设置于导槽密封条4的侧缘上,唇边一5、唇边二6和唇边三7围成开放的玻璃导槽8,窗框装饰板包括金属外饰板9和内饰板10,金属外饰板9与车窗玻璃2后缘通过挤压唇边一5形成密封;车窗玻璃2上粘结有滑块11,滑块11为塑料结构,靠近唇边一5的导槽密封条4上设有U形槽12,金属外饰板9上设有卡扣13,通过卡扣13扣于U形槽12内,可使金属外饰板9和B柱导轨对设置于玻璃导槽内的滑块限位卡紧;所述卡扣13为辊压在金属装饰板上的一个卡接特征,提供玻璃滑块11在升降过程中的X向和Y向限位特征,滑块11粘结在玻璃表面后装入导槽密封条4。靠近唇边二6和唇边三7之间的导槽密封条4背向侧壁体内设有顶紧槽14,内饰板10安装在车门内板上,通过内饰板与导槽密封条4的顶紧槽14配合,可使内装饰板和B柱导轨对导槽密封条在X方向限位固定。B柱导轨1上设有导向块15,导槽密封条4上设有凸块16,导槽密封条4安装于B柱导轨1上时,凸块16与导向块15贴紧。滑块11上设有倒扣段17,形成U形槽12的连接段向玻璃导槽内形成一个凸起18,凸起18与滑块11的倒扣段可形成卡接配合。Embodiment 1: An innovative flush door structure (see attached drawings 1-2), including B-
本实用新型,为了提高外装饰板自身支撑强度,将金属外饰板(即金属车身外装饰板)由塑料注塑更改为铝合金平板辊压制成,B柱导轨为一种塑料导轨,滑块为塑料材质;In the utility model, in order to improve the supporting strength of the outer decorative panel itself, the metal outer decorative panel (that is, the metal body outer decorative panel) is changed from plastic injection molding to aluminum alloy flat plate rolling. The B-pillar guide rail is a plastic guide rail, and the slider is Plastic material;
安装流程:Installation process:
先通过将导槽密封条固定在B柱导轨和窗框装饰板上,B柱导轨、金属外装饰板和内饰板通过螺钉固定在车门内板上;车门玻璃上粘结滑块,滑块安装于玻璃导槽内,再通过导槽密封条、金属外装饰板、内饰板及B柱导轨相互作用,使车窗玻璃可在玻璃滑槽对滑块的限位作用下,在车门里进行升降运动,从而实现车门窗框与车门玻璃表面零阶差。为了保证塑料滑块在系统内X向/Y向准确性,将塑料车身外装饰板更改为铝合金车身外装饰板,提高装饰板本身强度。First, the guide groove sealing strip is fixed on the B-pillar guide rail and the window frame trim panel, the B-pillar guide rail, the metal outer trim panel and the interior panel are fixed on the inner panel of the door by screws; the sliding block is bonded to the door glass, and the sliding block It is installed in the glass guide groove, and then interacts with the guide groove sealing strip, the metal outer decorative panel, the interior panel and the B-pillar guide rail, so that the window glass can be placed in the door under the limiting effect of the glass slide groove on the slider. Carry out the lifting movement, so as to realize the zero-order difference between the door window frame and the door glass surface. In order to ensure the X-direction/Y-direction accuracy of the plastic slider in the system, the plastic body outer trim panel was changed to an aluminum alloy body outer trim panel to improve the strength of the trim panel itself.
具体实施例2:Specific embodiment 2:
本实施例是在具体实施例1的基础上增设了窗框加强板19,参见附图2,窗框加强板安装于内车门上;B柱导轨和金属外饰板都是通过螺栓安装于窗框加强板上。In this embodiment, a window
以上所述的实施例只是本实用新型较佳的方案,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,在不超出权利要求所记载的技术方案的前提下还有其它的变体及改型。The above-mentioned embodiments are only the preferred solutions of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. There are other variations and modifications under the premise of not exceeding the technical solutions recorded in the claims.
Claims (7)
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| CN202221158962.6U CN217455626U (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | An innovative flush door structure |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115782541A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-14 | 神通科技集团股份有限公司 | Parallel type car window guide rail structure |
| CN118144512A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2024-06-07 | 北京车和家汽车科技有限公司 | Door frame, door assembly and vehicle |
| CN119911080A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2025-05-02 | 北京车和家汽车科技有限公司 | Window frame structures, doors and vehicles |
-
2022
- 2022-05-13 CN CN202221158962.6U patent/CN217455626U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118144512A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2024-06-07 | 北京车和家汽车科技有限公司 | Door frame, door assembly and vehicle |
| CN115782541A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-14 | 神通科技集团股份有限公司 | Parallel type car window guide rail structure |
| CN119911080A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2025-05-02 | 北京车和家汽车科技有限公司 | Window frame structures, doors and vehicles |
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