CN217450984U

CN217450984U - Hot pepper seed selection by winnowing edulcoration device

Info

Publication number: CN217450984U
Application number: CN202221277893.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高海涛
Original assignee: Jiangsu Surun Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Surun Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-25
Filing date: 2022-05-25
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot pepper seed selection by winnowing edulcoration device, including screening bucket, the stirring motor, the stirring subassembly, front end housing and air supply equipment, the screening bucket is the setting of axial slope, and the rear end seals, the front end is slant open-ended feed inlet, the fixed just intercommunication of upside of screening bucket is equipped with inlet channel, the fixed setting of air supply equipment is terminal at inlet channel, the front end housing can be dismantled and connect the feed inlet, and seted up row's miscellaneous mouthful on it, the fixed rear side that sets up at the screening bucket of stirring motor, its output shaft runs through to inside the screening bucket, the stirring subassembly includes the stirring blade of setting on the installation plate with the installation plate and the circumference equipartition of the coaxial fixed setting of output shaft, the utility model belongs to the selection by winnowing equipment field, the advantage compared with prior art lies in: the waste gas impurities are controllable and have little influence on the environment.

Description

Hot pepper seed selection by winnowing edulcoration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a selection by winnowing equipment field specifically indicates a hot pepper seed selection by winnowing edulcoration device.

Background

The dried peppers are treated by crushing equipment to obtain pepper seeds and a plurality of dried pepper peels. Therefore, the impurities in the pepper seeds are removed in the next processing. For large pieces of capsids, the screening can be easily done by a funnel or sieve tray. And for the finely-crushed small capsicum skin, wind screening equipment can be adopted. The wind power screening equipment is a traditional agricultural machine and is mainly used for screening and separating impurities and shrivelled fruits contained in crop fruits. For pepper seeds, the volume is small, the irritation is strong, and therefore, a winnowing and impurity removing device with controllable waste gas and impurities is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above technical defect, provide a hot pepper seed selection by winnowing edulcoration device that waste gas impurity is controllable, little to the environmental impact.

The design provides a hot pepper seed selection by winnowing edulcoration device, including lifting module, put material module, rotating module and broken module, wherein, put the material module quilt the lifting module drive goes on the oscilaltion, it include with the base that lifting module connects, can dismantle the setting and be in charging tray on the base and the kind box of setting in the charging tray below, concentric and interval set up a plurality of bellied annular arc protruding that make progress on the charging tray, two be equipped with the pressure silo that the cross-section is triangle-shaped between the annular arc protruding, the interval be equipped with in the pressure silo a plurality of with the arc discharge opening of kind box intercommunication, broken module include by rotatory broken dish of rotating module drive and a plurality of broken tooth, broken dish with the charging tray sets up with one heart and be equipped with the protruding complex annular arc groove of annular arc, a plurality of broken tooth fixed connection broken dish is used for inserting to carry out the material breakage in the pressure silo including screening bucket, Stirring motor, stirring subassembly, front end housing and air supply equipment, the screening bucket is the axial slope setting, and the rear end seals, the front end is slant open-ended feed inlet, the upside of screening bucket is fixed and the intercommunication is equipped with inlet air channel, air supply equipment is fixed to be set up inlet air channel is terminal, and is used for producing the malleation in the screening bucket, the front end housing can dismantle the connection the feed inlet, and seted up row's miscellaneous mouth on it, the stirring motor is fixed to be set up the rear side of screening bucket, its output shaft run through to inside the screening bucket, and with the coaxial pivot setting of screening bucket, the stirring subassembly include with installation plate seat and the circumference equipartition setting of the coaxial fixed setting of output shaft are in a plurality of stirring blades on the installation plate seat, the stirring blade be with the coaxial helical blade of output shaft.

Furthermore, a filtering cloth bag is arranged at the impurity discharging opening.

Further, the material turning blade is provided with a spiral curved surface which conveys the material to the oblique upper direction.

Further, the edge of the helical curved surface of the turning blade for bearing the material is provided with a folded edge.

Further, the outer side of the stirring blade is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the screening barrel, and the inner side of the stirring blade is separated from the mounting disc seat or the output shaft.

Furthermore, the acute angle included angle between the axis of the screening barrel and the horizontal plane is 15-45 degrees.

Furthermore, the acute angle included angle between the air inlet channel and the axis of the screening barrel is 15-45.

Furthermore, the lower side of the screening barrel is hinged with an openable door body.

After the structure is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage that has is: according to the scheme, the inclined screening barrel is arranged to place the seeds, the air inlet channel is used for carrying out air separation screening, and the impurity discharging port is used for carrying out pepper skin collection, so that a semi-closed screening device with a controllable waste gas direction is formed, and the air separation equipment has the effect of small influence on environment and personnel due to relative opening; the stirring component arranged inside can be continuously turned over, spread out and used for planting grains, and the winnowing effect is enhanced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the pepper seed winnowing and impurity removing device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the pepper seed winnowing and impurity removing device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the inside three-dimensional schematic view of the screening barrel of the pepper seed winnowing and impurity removing device of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a material turning component of the pepper seed winnowing and impurity removing device of the utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. screening bucket, 2, stirring motor, 3, stirring subassembly, 4, front end housing, 5, air supply equipment, 6, feed inlet, 7, inlet air channel, 8, arrange miscellaneous mouthful, 9, output shaft, 10, installation disk seat, 11, stirring blade, 12, filter sack, 13, hem, 14, door body, 15, pillar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Example 1, see FIGS. 1-4:

the pepper seed selection by winnowing edulcoration device of this embodiment includes screening bucket 1, stirring motor 2, stirring subassembly 3, front end housing 4 and air supply equipment 5.

Screening bucket 1 is the axial inclination setting, and it is the acute angle contained angle of axis and horizontal plane and is 45, relies on four pillars 15 of welding on the barrel to support. The inclined cylinder body can enable the inner seeds to be stacked in one direction. It is therefore necessary to close the rear end of the screen cylinder 1 and to provide the front end with the diagonally open feed inlet 6. In this scheme the fixed and intercommunication of upside of screening bucket 1 is equipped with inlet air channel 7, inlet air channel 7 with the acute angle contained angle of the axis of screening bucket 1 equals 45, consequently sets up air supply equipment 5 back at inlet air channel 7's end, and air supply equipment 5 can be to producing the malleation in the screening bucket 1, realizes the selection by winnowing hot pepper seed grain.

And the front end cover 4 can be detachably connected with the feed inlet 6, and waste gas carrying pepper skins and capsaicin after air separation needs to be discharged through the front end cover 4, so that a sundries discharging port 8 is formed in the front end cover. The air purification system can be connected to the impurity discharging port 8, but a filter cloth bag 12 is usually arranged. The seed discharging mode is that an openable door body 14 is hinged at the lower side of the screening barrel 1.

Because the pepper seed particles are small, the pepper skin is also relatively fine and broken. Therefore, the stirring motor 2 and the stirring assembly 3 are required to continuously stir. The stirring motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the screening barrel 1, and an output shaft 9 of the stirring motor penetrates through the inside of the screening barrel 1 and is coaxially pivoted with the screening barrel 1. The material turning component 3 comprises an installation disc seat 10 coaxially and fixedly arranged with the output shaft 9 and three material turning blades 11 circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the installation disc seat 10. Specifically, the three turning blades 11 are helical blades coaxial with the output shaft 9, and the turning blades 11 have helical curved surfaces for conveying the material obliquely upward, that is, the material is received along the rotation direction of the turning motor 2 (one surface facing the material is a concave curved surface). Meanwhile, as can be seen from the attached drawings, the helical curves of the three helical blades are only 1/4 circles, namely the initial angle and the end angle are vertical, and the turning blade 11 with smaller curvature and larger curvature can scrape the seed grains and enable the seed grains to slide and spread in a flat manner during the rotation process, so that more dried pepper skins are exposed. In order to enhance the bearing capacity, the turning blade 11 has a folded edge 13 at the edge of the helical curved surface for bearing the material. And the outer side of the stirring blade 11 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the screening barrel 1, and the inner side of the stirring blade is separated from the mounting disc seat 10 or the output shaft 9.

When the pneumatic winnowing machine is used specifically, feeding needs to be carried out from the feeding hole 6, and winnowing is started after the front end cover 4 is buckled. During air separation, the material overturning component 3 continuously overturns the pepper seeds so as to expose the fine pepper skins, and the air supply device 5 continuously performs blowing screening. The fine pepper seeds also slip off continuously and are gathered at the bottom side of the sieving barrel 1. It should be noted that, during the air separation, the operator should be far away from the impurity discharging port 8 to prevent the irritant gas from affecting the respiratory tract.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hot pepper seed selection by winnowing edulcoration device which characterized in that: including screening bucket (1), stirring motor (2), stirring subassembly (3), front end housing (4) and air supply equipment (5), screening bucket (1) sets up for the axial slope, and the rear end seals, the front end is slant open-ended feed inlet (6), the fixed just intercommunication of upside of screening bucket (1) is equipped with inlet air channel (7), air supply equipment (5) is fixed to be set up inlet air channel (7) are terminal, and are used for producing the malleation in screening bucket (1), front end housing (4) can be dismantled the connection feed inlet (6), and seted up miscellaneous mouthful (8) of row on it, stirring motor (2) are fixed to be set up the rear side of screening bucket (1), its output shaft (9) run through to screening bucket (1) is inside, and with screening bucket (1) coaxial pivot setting, stirring subassembly (3) include with installation dish seat (10) and circumference equipartition that output shaft (9) coaxial fixed set up are in ann is in the installation dish seat (10) and circumference equipartition setting up A plurality of turning blades (11) on the tray loading seat (10), wherein the turning blades (11) are helical blades coaxial with the output shaft (9).

2. The pepper seed winnowing and impurity removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a filtering cloth bag (12) is arranged at the impurity discharging port (8).

3. The pepper seed winnowing and impurity removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material turning blade (11) is provided with a spiral curved surface which conveys materials upwards in an inclined way.

4. The pepper seed winnowing and impurity removing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the edge of the helical curved surface of the turning blade (11) for bearing the materials is provided with a folded edge (13).

5. The pepper seed winnowing and impurity removing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the stirring blade (11) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the screening barrel (1), and the inner side of the stirring blade is separated from the mounting disc seat (10) or the output shaft (9).

6. The pepper seed winnowing and impurity removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the acute angle included angle between the axis of the screening barrel (1) and the horizontal plane is 15-45 degrees.

7. The pepper seed winnowing and impurity removing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the acute angle included angle between the air inlet channel (7) and the axis of the screening barrel (1) is 15-45 degrees.

8. The pepper seed winnowing and impurity removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the screening barrel (1) is hinged with an openable door body (14).