CN217434550U - A wood cutting device for cabinet production - Google Patents
A wood cutting device for cabinet production Download PDFInfo
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- CN217434550U CN217434550U CN202220308254.XU CN202220308254U CN217434550U CN 217434550 U CN217434550 U CN 217434550U CN 202220308254 U CN202220308254 U CN 202220308254U CN 217434550 U CN217434550 U CN 217434550U
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及木材加工技术领域,具体为一种柜子生产用木材切割装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a wood cutting device for cabinet production.
背景技术Background technique
木材是家装中经常使用的材料,在柜子的生产过程,需要对木材进行切割,使木材裁切成为可以使用规格的木板,木板切割机是木板切割时常用的一种工具,通过木板切割机对木板进行切割,从而使木板达到人们想要的规格,常见的柜子生产用木材切割装置存在以下问题:Wood is a commonly used material in home improvement. In the production process of cabinets, it is necessary to cut the wood to make the wood into a board of usable specifications. The wood cutting machine is a commonly used tool when cutting wood. The planks are cut so that the planks can reach the desired specifications. Common wood cutting devices for cabinet production have the following problems:
1、常见的柜子生产用木材切割装置通常需要人手移动木板来调节木板的切割长度,这样的操作较为麻烦,还容易使得人手被锯片割伤。1. The common wood cutting device for cabinet production usually requires manual movement of the wooden board to adjust the cutting length of the wooden board. This operation is more troublesome, and it is easy to cause the human hand to be cut by the saw blade.
2、常见的柜子生产用木材切割装置通常不能对木板进行固定,使得在切割木板的过程中需要人手按压来避免木板移动,存在一定的危险性。2. The common wood cutting device for cabinet production usually cannot fix the wooden board, so that the manual pressing is required to avoid the movement of the wooden board during the process of cutting the wooden board, which is dangerous.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种柜子生产用木材切割装置,解决了上述背景技术中提到的切割木板时不能自动移动木板进行切割和不能对木板进行固定的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a wood cutting device for cabinet production, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology that the wood board cannot be automatically moved for cutting and cannot be fixed.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
本实用新型为了实现上述目的具体采用以下技术方案:The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose:
一种柜子生产用木材切割装置,包括台板,所述台板上表面的一侧固定安装有U型架,所述U型架的上端开设有通槽,所述通槽内滑动套设有工型滑块,所述U型架的上表面设有用于驱动工型滑块移动的驱动机构,所述工型滑块的上端固定安装有气缸一,所述气缸一的活塞杆贯穿工型滑块延伸到其下方并固定连接有电动切割锯,所述台板的另一侧设有与其滑动连接的滑动架,所述台板的下方设有通过轴承座与其转动连接的丝杆二,所述丝杆二与滑动架的下端螺纹连接,且其一端与电机二的驱动端相连,所述电机二固定在台板的下表面,所述滑动架的一端设有用于推动木板移动的推动机构,且其另一端设有用于夹持固定木板的夹持机构,所述台板的一侧开设有排屑口,且其下表面固定有支脚。A wood cutting device for cabinet production includes a table board, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the table board, a through groove is opened at the upper end of the U-shaped frame, and a sliding sleeve in the through groove is provided with a U-shaped frame. I-shaped slider, the upper surface of the U-shaped frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the I-shaped slider to move, the upper end of the I-shaped slider is fixedly installed with a
进一步地,所述驱动机构包括平行设置在U型架上方的两个丝杆一,所述U型架的上表面设有多个轴承座,且轴承座均与丝杆一转动连接,两个所述丝杆一的一端均固定连接有齿轮一,两个所述齿轮一之间通过齿带一啮合连接,所述U型架上表面的一侧固定安装有电机一,所述电机一的驱动端与其中一个丝杆一相连,两个所述丝杆一均贯穿工型滑块并与其螺纹连接。Further, the drive mechanism includes two screw rods arranged in parallel above the U-shaped frame, the upper surface of the U-shaped frame is provided with a plurality of bearing seats, and the bearing seats are all rotatably connected with the screw rod, and the two One end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected with a gear one, and the two gear one is meshed with a toothed belt one. One side of the upper surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed with a motor one. The driving end is connected with one of the screw rods, and the two screw rods penetrate through the I-shaped slider and are threadedly connected with it.
进一步地,所述滑动架的两侧壁上均设有滑条,所述台板下表面的两端均设有与滑条滑动配合的滑轨。Further, the two side walls of the sliding frame are provided with sliding bars, and both ends of the lower surface of the table plate are provided with sliding rails which are slidably matched with the sliding bars.
进一步地,所述推动机构固定安装在滑动架上表面一侧的气缸二,所述气缸二的活塞杆贯穿滑动架延伸到其内部,且其下端固定安装有长挡板。Further, the pushing mechanism is fixedly installed on the second cylinder on the upper surface of the sliding frame, the piston rod of the second cylinder extends through the sliding frame to the inside thereof, and a long baffle is fixedly installed at the lower end thereof.
进一步地,所述滑动架两侧壁的内部均开设有滑槽,所述长挡板的两端均套设在滑槽的内部并与其滑动连接。Further, sliding grooves are provided in the interiors of both side walls of the sliding frame, and both ends of the long baffle are sleeved inside the sliding grooves and are slidably connected therewith.
进一步地,所述夹持机构包括通过轴承与滑动架两端内侧壁转动连接的双向丝杆,所述双向丝杆的下方设有与滑动架两端内侧壁相连的导杆,所述双向丝杆的两端均贯穿有与其螺纹连接的L型夹块,两个所述L型夹块以双向丝杆长度方向的中线呈对称设置,且均与导杆滑动连接,所述滑动架上表面的一侧设有电机三,所述电机三和双向丝杆的一端均固定连接有齿轮二,所述齿轮二之间通过齿带二啮合连接。Further, the clamping mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rod that is rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the two ends of the sliding frame through bearings, and a guide rod connected to the inner side walls of both ends of the sliding frame is provided below the bidirectional screw rod. Both ends of the rod are threaded through L-shaped clamping blocks, the two L-shaped clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged with the center line in the length direction of the bidirectional screw rod, and both are slidably connected with the guide rod. The upper surface of the sliding frame One side of the motor is provided with a third motor, and two gears are fixedly connected to one end of the third motor and the bidirectional screw rod, and the second gears are meshed and connected by two toothed belts.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种柜子生产用木材切割装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wood cutting device for cabinet production, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型,通过设置丝杆二和电机二,使滑动架在台板上滑动,通过设置推动机构,使得滑动架在滑动的同时,能够推动待切割的木材移动,从而实现自动对木材进行切割,无需手动移动木材。1. In this utility model, by setting the second screw rod and the second motor, the sliding frame slides on the platen, and by setting the pushing mechanism, the sliding frame can push the wood to be cut to move while sliding, so as to realize the automatic control of the wood. Make cuts without manually moving the wood.
2、本实用新型,通过设置在滑动架上的夹持机构,对木材的两端进行夹持,使得木材在切割和移动时都不能发生倾斜,从而使得切割时不会因为木材移动导致切割出现较大的误差,造成木材的浪费,也能够代替人力固定木材,减少工人体力的消耗。2. In this utility model, the two ends of the wood are clamped by the clamping mechanism arranged on the sliding frame, so that the wood cannot be inclined during cutting and moving, so that the cutting will not occur due to the movement of the wood during cutting. Larger errors result in waste of wood, and it can also replace manpower to fix wood and reduce the physical consumption of workers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型第二视角立体结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second viewing angle of the present invention;
图3为本实用第三视角立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from a third viewing angle of the present invention.
图中:1、台板;2、U型架;3、通槽;4、工型滑块;5、驱动机构;501、丝杆一;502、齿轮一;503、齿带一;504、电机一;6、气缸一;7、电动切割锯;8、滑动架;801、滑条;802、滑槽;9、滑轨;10、丝杆二;11、电机二;12、推动机构;1201、气缸二;1202、长挡板;13、夹持机构;1301、双向丝杆;1302、导杆;1303、L型夹块;1304、电机三;1305、齿轮二; 1306、齿带二;14、排屑口;15、支脚。In the figure: 1. Platen; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. Through groove; 4. I-shaped slider; 5. Driving mechanism; 501, Screw one; 502, Gear one;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例Example
如图1、图2和图3所示,本实用新型一个实施例提出的一种柜子生产用木材切割装置,包括台板1,台板1上表面的一侧固定安装有U型架2,U 型架2的上端开设有通槽3,通槽3内滑动套设有工型滑块4,U型架2的上表面设有用于驱动工型滑块4移动的驱动机构5,工型滑块4的上端固定安装有气缸一6,气缸一6的活塞杆贯穿工型滑块4延伸到其下方并固定连接有电动切割锯7,台板1的另一侧设有与其滑动连接的滑动架8,台板1的下方设有通过轴承座与其转动连接的丝杆二10,丝杆二10与滑动架8的下端螺纹连接,且其一端与电机二11的驱动端相连,电机二11固定在台板1的下表面,滑动架8的一端设有用于推动木板移动的推动机构12,且其另一端设有用于夹持固定木板的夹持机构13,台板1的一侧开设有排屑口14,且其下表面固定有支脚15,使用装置时,先将木材架到台板1上,并移动到U型架2和滑动架8之间,通过丝杆二10、电机二11和推动机构12,推动木材移动到电动切割锯7的下方进行切割,在切割和移动的过程中,通过夹持机构13对木材的两端进行夹持,使得木材不能发生旋转滑动,避免切割过程中产生较大的误差,配合刻度尺使用,能够大大减轻工人在切割木材中的体力消耗,也能切割木材的工作中可能存在的危险。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a wood cutting device for cabinet production proposed by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a
如图2所示,在一些实施例中,驱动机构5包括平行设置在U型架2上方的两个丝杆一501,U型架2的上表面设有多个轴承座,且轴承座均与丝杆一501转动连接,两个丝杆一501的一端均固定连接有齿轮一502,两个齿轮一502之间通过齿带一503啮合连接,U型架2上表面的一侧固定安装有电机一504,电机一504的驱动端与其中一个丝杆一501相连,两个丝杆一 501均贯穿工型滑块4并与其螺纹连接,通过两个丝杆一501配合转动的方式带动与其螺纹连接的工型滑块4左右滑动,使得电动切割锯7能从一侧切割到另一侧以至于将木材完全切断。As shown in FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the driving mechanism 5 includes two screw rods 501 arranged in parallel above the
如图1和图3所示,在一些实施例中,滑动架8的两侧壁上均设有滑条 801,台板1下表面的两端均设有与滑条801滑动配合的滑轨9,通过滑轨9 和滑条801的设置,使得滑动架8的移动更加稳定。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , in some embodiments, slide bars 801 are provided on both side walls of the sliding
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,推动机构12固定安装在滑动架8上表面一侧的气缸二1201,气缸二1201的活塞杆贯穿滑动架8延伸到其内部,且其下端固定安装有长挡板1202,通过气缸二1201带动长挡板1202移动到贴近台板1的表面,从而使得长挡板1202能够挡在木材的一侧,挡滑动架8向 U型架2的方向滑动时,长挡板1202随之移动,被长挡板1202挡住的木材也会随之向U型架2的方向滑动。As shown in FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, the pushing
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,滑动架8两侧壁的内部均开设有滑槽802,长挡板1202的两端均套设在滑槽802的内部并与其滑动连接,通过滑槽802 的设置,长挡板1202受到滑动架8的推动,避免推动木材时损坏气缸二1201。As shown in FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, sliding
如图2所示,在一些实施例中,夹持机构13包括通过轴承与滑动架8两端内侧壁转动连接的双向丝杆1301,双向丝杆1301的下方设有与滑动架8 两端内侧壁相连的导杆1302,双向丝杆1301的两端均贯穿有与其螺纹连接的L型夹块1303,两个L型夹块1303以双向丝杆1301长度方向的中线呈对称设置,且均与导杆1302滑动连接,滑动架8上表面的一侧设有电机三1304,电机三1304和双向丝杆1301的一端均固定连接有齿轮二1305,齿轮二1305 之间通过齿带二1306啮合连接,通过双向丝杆1301和导杆1302的设置,当双向丝杆1301转动时,分布在其两侧并与其螺纹连接的两个L型夹块1303 相向或是背向移动,从而能够对木材进行夹持,通过电机三1304、齿轮二1305 和齿带二1306的设置,电机三1304能够带动双向丝杆1301转动。As shown in FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the clamping mechanism 13 includes a
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN115815690A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-03-21 | 江苏昊钧华科住宅工业有限公司 | Cutting device for processing fireproof door |
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