CN217412348U - Discharging mechanism of bolt cold heading machine - Google Patents

Discharging mechanism of bolt cold heading machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217412348U
CN217412348U CN202220631140.9U CN202220631140U CN217412348U CN 217412348 U CN217412348 U CN 217412348U CN 202220631140 U CN202220631140 U CN 202220631140U CN 217412348 U CN217412348 U CN 217412348U
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heading machine
cold heading
groove
telescopic
discharge pipe
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王存桂
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Qingdao Jinggui Standard Parts Co ltd
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Qingdao Jinggui Standard Parts Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种螺栓冷墩机的出料机构,包括冷镦机本体,所述冷镦机本体侧壁上设有出料口与出料管,所述出料管通过固定机构与冷镦机本体连接,所述出料管上设有伸缩槽,所述伸缩槽内设有伸缩板,所述出料管上端面设有与伸缩槽连通的条形槽,所述条形槽两侧内壁均设有活动槽,所述条形槽内设有按压块,所述按压块底壁固定有连接螺栓,所述伸缩板上设有与连接螺栓配合的螺纹连接孔。本实用新型通过设置伸缩板、按压块、连接螺栓、螺纹连接孔、固定块与固定孔,该方案中设计了可相对于出料管进行收缩的伸缩板,能随意改变出料管的整体长度,同时方案设计还能快捷对伸缩板进行固定,整体上实用性与便利性都非常高。

Figure 202220631140

The utility model discloses a discharging mechanism of a bolt cold pier machine, which comprises a cold heading machine body, a discharge port and a discharge pipe are arranged on the side wall of the cold heading machine body, and the discharge pipe is connected to a fixed mechanism through a fixing mechanism. The main body of the cold heading machine is connected, the discharge pipe is provided with a telescopic groove, the telescopic groove is provided with a telescopic plate, the upper end surface of the discharge pipe is provided with a strip groove that communicates with the expansion groove, and the strip groove The inner walls on both sides are provided with movable grooves, the strip grooves are provided with pressing blocks, the bottom walls of the pressing blocks are fixed with connecting bolts, and the telescopic plates are provided with threaded connection holes matched with the connecting bolts. The utility model is provided with a telescopic plate, a pressing block, a connecting bolt, a threaded connection hole, a fixing block and a fixing hole. In this scheme, a telescopic plate that can shrink relative to the discharge pipe is designed, and the overall length of the discharge pipe can be changed at will. , At the same time, the scheme design can also quickly fix the expansion board, which is very practical and convenient on the whole.

Figure 202220631140

Description

一种螺栓冷墩机的出料机构A discharge mechanism of a bolt cold pier machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及冷墩机技术领域,尤其涉及一种螺栓冷墩机的出料机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of cold pier machines, in particular to a discharging mechanism of a bolt cold pier machine.

背景技术Background technique

冷墩机是机械制造中的一种冲压加工机器,是螺栓加工常用的设置。The cold pier machine is a stamping machine in machinery manufacturing, and it is a commonly used setting for bolt processing.

当冷镦机处于较为拥挤且杂乱的场地放置使用的时候,用于收集螺栓的收集框无法避开障碍物移动至出料管正下方,此时就需要改变收集管的长度来配合该收集框,但是现有技术中的大部分出料管长度基本为固定式的,无法来满足该收集框出料,所以需要针对该问题来重新设计一种螺栓冷墩机的出料机构。When the cold heading machine is placed in a crowded and cluttered site, the collecting frame used to collect the bolts cannot avoid obstacles and move directly below the discharge pipe. At this time, it is necessary to change the length of the collecting pipe to match the collecting frame. However, most of the discharge pipes in the prior art are basically fixed in length, which cannot meet the discharge requirements of the collecting frame, so it is necessary to redesign a discharge mechanism of the bolt cold pier machine to solve this problem.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种螺栓冷墩机的出料机构。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a discharging mechanism of a bolt cold pier machine in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种螺栓冷墩机的出料机构,包括冷镦机本体,所述冷镦机本体侧壁上设有出料口与出料管,所述出料管通过固定机构与冷镦机本体连接,所述出料管上设有伸缩槽,所述伸缩槽内设有伸缩板,所述出料管上端面设有与伸缩槽连通的条形槽,所述条形槽两侧内壁均设有活动槽,所述条形槽内设有按压块,所述按压块底壁固定有连接螺栓,所述伸缩板上设有与连接螺栓配合的螺纹连接孔,所述按压块两侧外壁均设有与活动槽配合的活动板,其中一个所述活动槽内通过弹性机构设有挤压板,其中一块所述活动板通过卡合机构与活动槽连接。A discharge mechanism of a bolt cold pier machine, comprising a cold heading machine body, a discharge port and a discharge pipe are arranged on the side wall of the cold heading machine body, and the discharge pipe is connected with the cold heading machine body through a fixing mechanism , the discharge pipe is provided with a telescopic groove, the telescopic groove is provided with a telescopic plate, the upper end surface of the discharge pipe is provided with a strip groove that communicates with the telescopic groove, and the inner walls of both sides of the strip groove are provided with There is a movable groove, a pressing block is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, a connecting bolt is fixed on the bottom wall of the pressing block, a threaded connection hole matched with the connecting bolt is arranged on the telescopic plate, and the outer walls on both sides of the pressing block are There is a movable plate matched with the movable slot, one of the movable slots is provided with a pressing plate through an elastic mechanism, and one of the movable plates is connected with the movable slot through a snap mechanism.

优选地,所述固定机构包括多块固定于出料管外壁的安装块,多块所述安装块均通过固定螺栓与冷镦机本体外壁连接。Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a plurality of installation blocks fixed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and the plurality of the installation blocks are all connected to the outer wall of the cold heading machine body through fixing bolts.

优选地,所述弹性机构包括多根与挤压板底壁固定连接的弹簧,多根所述弹簧端部均与活动槽内底壁弹性连接。Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a plurality of springs that are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the pressing plate, and the ends of the plurality of springs are all elastically connected to the inner bottom wall of the movable groove.

优选地,所述卡合机构包括多个设置在出料管上端面且与活动槽连通的固定孔,其中一块所述活动板上端面设有与固定孔配合的固定块。Preferably, the engaging mechanism includes a plurality of fixing holes arranged on the upper end surface of the discharge pipe and communicated with the movable groove, and one of the upper end surfaces of the movable plate is provided with a fixing block matched with the fixing holes.

优选地,所述伸缩板成U形,所述伸缩板表面固定有两块拖拽板,两块所述拖拽板上均设有拖拽槽。Preferably, the telescopic board is U-shaped, two dragging boards are fixed on the surface of the stretchable board, and dragging grooves are provided on the two dragging boards.

优选地,所述按压块表面设有保护垫,所述保护垫为橡胶材质。Preferably, a protective pad is provided on the surface of the pressing block, and the protective pad is made of rubber.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

1、通过设置伸缩板、按压块、连接螺栓、螺纹连接孔、固定块与固定孔,该方案中设计了可相对于出料管进行收缩的伸缩板,能随意改变出料管的整体长度,同时方案设计还能快捷对伸缩板进行固定,整体上实用性与便利性都非常高。1. By setting up a telescopic plate, a pressing block, a connecting bolt, a threaded connection hole, a fixing block and a fixing hole, a telescopic plate that can shrink relative to the discharge pipe is designed in this scheme, and the overall length of the discharge pipe can be changed at will. At the same time, the scheme design can quickly fix the telescopic board, which is very practical and convenient on the whole.

2、通过设置安装块与固定机构,该方案中出料管通过固定螺栓实现与冷镦机本体的安装,该方案设计能在出料管需要检修维护与更换的时候提供一定便利性,整体上提高了装置的便利度。2. By setting the mounting block and the fixing mechanism, in this scheme, the discharge pipe is installed with the body of the cold heading machine through fixing bolts. The design of this scheme can provide certain convenience when the discharge pipe needs to be repaired, maintained and replaced. The convenience of the device is improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种螺栓冷墩机的出料机构的正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of a kind of bolt cold pier machine proposed by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种螺栓冷墩机的出料机构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of a kind of bolt cold pier machine proposed by the utility model;

图3为图2的A处结构放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of Fig. 2;

图4为按压块的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing block.

图中:1冷镦机本体、2出料管、3安装块、4伸缩板、5拖拽板、6条形槽、7固定孔、8活动槽、9挤压板、10弹簧、11按压块、12活动板、13固定块、14连接螺栓。In the picture: 1 cold heading machine body, 2 discharge pipe, 3 installation block, 4 telescopic plate, 5 drag plate, 6 strip groove, 7 fixed hole, 8 movable groove, 9 extrusion plate, 10 spring, 11 pressing block, 12 movable plates, 13 fixed blocks, 14 connecting bolts.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

参照图1-4,一种螺栓冷墩机的出料机构,包括冷镦机本体1,冷镦机本体1侧壁上设有出料口与出料管2,出料管2通过固定机构与冷镦机本体1连接,固定机构包括多块固定于出料管2外壁的安装块3,多块安装块3均通过固定螺栓与冷镦机本体1外壁连接,通过拆卸固定螺栓能解除安装块3与冷镦机本体1的连接,从而实现对出料管2的拆卸,从而便于对其进行检修维护或者更换。1-4, a discharge mechanism of a bolt cold pier machine includes a cold heading machine body 1, a discharge port and a discharge pipe 2 are provided on the side wall of the cold heading machine body 1, and the discharge pipe 2 passes through the fixing mechanism Connected with the cold heading machine body 1, the fixing mechanism includes a plurality of mounting blocks 3 fixed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 2, and the multiple mounting blocks 3 are connected with the outer wall of the cold heading machine body 1 through fixing bolts, and the installation can be released by removing the fixing bolts The block 3 is connected with the main body 1 of the cold heading machine, so as to realize the disassembly of the discharge pipe 2, so as to facilitate its maintenance or replacement.

出料管2上设有伸缩槽,伸缩槽内设有伸缩板4,出料管2上端面设有与伸缩槽连通的条形槽6,条形槽6两侧内壁均设有活动槽8,条形槽6内设有按压块11,按压块11底壁固定有连接螺栓14,伸缩板4上设有与连接螺栓14配合的螺纹连接孔,按压块11两侧外壁均设有与活动槽8配合的活动板12,其中一个活动槽8内通过弹性机构设有挤压板9,弹性机构包括多根与挤压板9底壁固定连接的弹簧10,多根弹簧10端部均与活动槽8内底壁弹性连接,弹簧10提供的弹性势能可以推动挤压板9。The discharge pipe 2 is provided with a telescopic groove, the telescopic groove is provided with a telescopic plate 4, the upper end surface of the discharge pipe 2 is provided with a strip groove 6 that communicates with the telescopic groove, and the inner walls of both sides of the strip groove 6 are provided with movable grooves 8 There is a pressing block 11 in the strip groove 6, the bottom wall of the pressing block 11 is fixed with a connecting bolt 14, the telescopic plate 4 is provided with a threaded connection hole that cooperates with the connecting bolt 14, and the outer walls on both sides of the pressing block 11 are provided with movable The movable plate 12 matched with the groove 8, one of the movable grooves 8 is provided with a pressing plate 9 through an elastic mechanism. The inner bottom wall of the movable groove 8 is elastically connected, and the elastic potential energy provided by the spring 10 can push the pressing plate 9 .

其中一块活动板12通过卡合机构与活动槽8连接,卡合机构包括多个设置在出料管2上端面且与活动槽8连通的固定孔7,其中一块活动板12上端面设有与固定孔7配合的固定块13,通过挤压板9能推动活动板12使其带动固定块13插入固定孔7中,完成按压块11的固定。One of the movable plates 12 is connected to the movable slot 8 through a snap mechanism, and the snap mechanism includes a plurality of fixing holes 7 arranged on the upper end face of the discharge pipe 2 and communicated with the movable slot 8. One of the movable plates 12 is provided on the upper end face with The fixed block 13 matched with the fixed hole 7 can push the movable plate 12 to drive the fixed block 13 to be inserted into the fixed hole 7 by pressing the plate 9 to complete the fixing of the pressing block 11 .

伸缩板4成U形,U形设计便于出料,伸缩板4表面固定有两块拖拽板5,两块拖拽板5上均设有拖拽槽,拖拽板5与拖拽槽能便于对伸缩板4进行抽拉操作。The telescopic plate 4 is U-shaped, and the U-shaped design is convenient for discharging. There are two dragging plates 5 fixed on the surface of the telescopic plate 4. Both dragging plates 5 are provided with dragging grooves. It is convenient to perform the pulling operation of the telescopic plate 4 .

按压块11表面设有保护垫,保护垫为橡胶材质,橡胶材质的保护垫便于操作人员对按压块11进行下压或者推动。A protective pad is provided on the surface of the pressing block 11 , the protective pad is made of rubber, and the protective pad made of rubber is convenient for the operator to press down or push the pressing block 11 .

本实用新型使用时,出料管2通过安装块3与固定螺栓实现与冷镦机本体1的连接,可以通过拆卸固定螺栓来实现出料管2的拆卸;When the utility model is used, the discharge pipe 2 is connected with the cold heading machine body 1 through the installation block 3 and the fixing bolts, and the discharge pipe 2 can be disassembled by disassembling the fixing bolts;

伸缩板4处于伸缩槽中,按压块11底壁的连接螺栓14与伸缩板4上端面的螺纹连接孔连接实现对伸缩板4的固定,当要延伸出料管2的长度时,首先拧下连接螺栓14解除其对伸缩板4的固定,随后下压按压块11使其压缩弹簧10,此时按压块11侧壁的活动板12上端面的固定块13会与当前的固定孔7分离,随后推动按压块11使其在活动槽8内活动移动,当按压块11通过活动板12带动固定块13移动至与下一个固定孔7对应时,此时不再对按压块11下压,此时在弹簧10的弹性势能作用下会恢复原状并通过挤压板9上顶活动板12,使其带动固定块13插入另一个固定孔7中实现按压块11的限位固定,随后随伸缩板4从伸缩槽中拽出,使螺纹连接孔与连接螺栓14对应之后再拧上连接螺栓14使其重新固定伸缩板4,最后完成了出料管2的伸长。The telescopic plate 4 is in the telescopic groove, and the connecting bolts 14 on the bottom wall of the pressing block 11 are connected with the threaded connection holes on the upper end face of the telescopic plate 4 to fix the telescopic plate 4. When the length of the discharge pipe 2 is to be extended, first unscrew it. The connecting bolt 14 releases its fixation on the telescopic plate 4, and then presses the pressing block 11 down to compress the spring 10. At this time, the fixing block 13 on the upper end surface of the movable plate 12 on the side wall of the pressing block 11 will be separated from the current fixing hole 7. Then push the pressing block 11 to move it in the movable slot 8. When the pressing block 11 drives the fixed block 13 to move to the next fixed hole 7 through the movable plate 12, the pressing block 11 is no longer pressed down at this time. At the same time, under the action of the elastic potential energy of the spring 10, it will return to its original state, and the movable plate 12 will be pushed up by the pressing plate 9 to drive the fixing block 13 to be inserted into the other fixing hole 7 to realize the limiting and fixing of the pressing block 11. 4. Pull out from the expansion groove, make the threaded connection holes correspond to the connection bolts 14, and then screw on the connection bolts 14 to re-fix the expansion plate 4, and finally the elongation of the discharge pipe 2 is completed.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The discharging mechanism of the bolt cold heading machine comprises a cold heading machine body (1) and is characterized in that a discharging port and a discharging pipe (2) are arranged on the side wall of the cold heading machine body (1), the discharging pipe (2) is connected with the cold heading machine body (1) through a fixing mechanism, a telescopic groove is formed in the discharging pipe (2), a telescopic plate (4) is arranged in the telescopic groove, a strip-shaped groove (6) communicated with the telescopic groove is formed in the upper end face of the discharging pipe (2), movable grooves (8) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the strip-shaped groove (6), a pressing block (11) is arranged in the strip-shaped groove (6), a connecting bolt (14) is fixed to the bottom wall of the pressing block (11), threaded connecting holes matched with the connecting bolt (14) are formed in the telescopic plate (4), and movable plates (12) matched with the movable grooves (8) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the pressing block (11), a squeezing plate (9) is arranged in one of the movable grooves (8) through an elastic mechanism, and one of the movable plates (12) is connected with the movable groove (8) through a clamping mechanism.
2. The discharging mechanism of the bolt cold heading machine according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of mounting blocks (3) fixed on the outer wall of the discharging pipe (2), and the mounting blocks (3) are connected with the outer wall of the cold heading machine body (1) through fixing bolts.
3. The discharging mechanism of the bolt cold heading machine according to claim 2, wherein the elastic mechanism comprises a plurality of springs (10) fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the extrusion plate (9), and the ends of the plurality of springs (10) are elastically connected with the bottom wall of the movable groove (8).
4. The discharging mechanism of the bolt cold heading machine according to claim 3, wherein the engaging mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing holes (7) formed on the upper end surface of the discharging pipe (2) and communicated with the movable groove (8), and one of the movable plates (12) is provided with a fixing block (13) on the upper end surface thereof, wherein the fixing block is engaged with the fixing hole (7).
5. The discharging mechanism of the bolt cold heading machine according to claim 4, wherein the expansion plate (4) is U-shaped, two dragging plates (5) are fixed on the surface of the expansion plate (4), and dragging grooves are formed in the two dragging plates (5).
6. The discharging mechanism of the bolt cold heading machine according to claim 5, wherein a protective pad is arranged on the surface of the pressing block (11), and the protective pad is made of rubber.
CN202220631140.9U 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Discharging mechanism of bolt cold heading machine Expired - Fee Related CN217412348U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220631140.9U CN217412348U (en) 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Discharging mechanism of bolt cold heading machine

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