CN217411526U

CN217411526U - Vertical frequency conversion air separator of chinese-medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN217411526U
Application number: CN202221489170.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何生; 邹锋; 秦志
Original assignee: Tongling Hetian Chinese Herbal Medicine Decoction Piece Co ltd
Current assignee: Tongling Hetian Chinese Herbal Medicine Decoction Piece Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-15
Filing date: 2022-06-15
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical frequency conversion winnowing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine screening, and comprises an air separator shell, a dust collection box, a dispersing ejection component, a blowing conveying integrated component and a discharging conveyer belt, wherein the top center position of the air separator shell is provided with a feeding pipe, the dust collection box is arranged at the top of the air separator shell and is positioned at one side of the feeding pipe, the dispersing ejection component is arranged in the air separator shell and is positioned at the bottom of the feeding pipe, the blowing conveying integrated component is obliquely arranged in the air separator shell, and the discharging conveyer belt is arranged at the bottom of the air separator shell, the dispersing ejection component of the utility model can realize better dispersion, thereby facilitating the subsequent better dust separation, the blowing conveying integrated component can lead the medicinal materials to obtain further dust separation, the medicinal materials after the air separation are discharged through the discharging conveyer belt, the dust separation effect is good, the automation degree is high, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Vertical frequency conversion air separator of chinese-medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a winnowing machine specifically is a vertical frequency conversion winnowing machine of chinese-medicinal material belongs to traditional chinese medicine screening technical field.

Background

In the production and processing of herbal pieces, the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be screened and processed in the initial stage, impurities contained in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials such as weeds, silt, hair and the like are separated from the medicinal materials, so that a winnowing machine needs to be used, light impurities in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are separated through the winnowing machine, but the current winnowing machine for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is relatively simple in structure, still has the problems of low automation degree, single winnowing effect and poor separation effect in actual use, and therefore the optimized and improved vertical variable-frequency winnowing machine for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a vertical frequency conversion air separator of chinese-medicinal material in order to solve above-mentioned problem, better dispersion can be realized to dispersion liftout subassembly, and convenient follow-up better dust separation that carries on, the integral type subassembly is carried in the blast air can make the medicinal material obtain further dust separation, and the medicinal material after accomplishing the selection by winnowing is discharged through arranging the material conveyer belt, and dust separation is effectual, and degree of automation is high.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a vertical frequency conversion air separator of chinese-medicinal material, carry integral type subassembly and arrange the material conveyer belt including air separator shell, suction box, dispersion liftout subassembly, blast air, the top central point department of putting of air separator shell is provided with the inlet pipe, the suction box is installed the top of air separator shell just is located one side of inlet pipe, dispersion liftout unit mount is in just be in the air separator shell the bottom of inlet pipe, blast air carries integral type subassembly slant to be installed in the air separator shell, it installs to arrange the material conveyer belt the bottom of air separator shell.

Preferably, in order to form a blowing effect from bottom to top in the air separator shell, an air blower is installed on one side of the air separator shell, and a moisture-proof ground mat is arranged at the bottom of the air separator shell.

Preferably, in order to enable the discharging conveyer belt to convey materials to the middle and facilitate discharging, a discharging port is formed in one side of the bottom of the shell of the air separator and is located between the discharging conveyer belts on two sides.

Preferably, for make the suction box can realize induced drafting filtering capability, collect the filtrating thing, make things convenient for the later stage to clear up, the suction box includes the main tank body, aspiration channel, guide plate, dust filter screen and suction fan, the suction fan is installed the top of the main tank body, the aspiration channel sets up the bottom of the main tank body just extends to the inner chamber of air separator shell, the guide plate welding is in the main tank body, the dust filter screen sets up two between the guide plate, the inlet scoop of suction fan is located the top of dust filter screen.

Preferably, in order to enable the agglomerated traditional Chinese medicinal materials falling onto the dispersing and ejecting assembly to be better separated and facilitate winnowing treatment, the dispersing and ejecting assembly comprises a fixing seat, an outer blower, a leakage-proof partition plate, an electric cylinder and a conical top, an annular air duct is formed in the fixing seat, the outer blower is installed in the annular air duct, the leakage-proof partition plate is welded at the bottom of the fixing seat, the electric cylinder is installed at the top of the fixing seat, and the conical top is arranged on the movable end of the electric cylinder.

Preferably, in order to form upward blast air in the conveyor body and realize a better winnowing separation effect, the blast air conveying integrated assembly comprises the conveyor body, a blast air frame and an upper blower, the conveyor body is obliquely installed in the air separator shell, dense ventilation holes are formed in conveying tracks of the conveyor body, the blast air frame is located between the conveying tracks on the upper side and the lower side of the conveyor body, and the upper blower is installed in the blast air frame and the blowing direction faces upward.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a medicinal material is after dropping into from the inlet pipe, earlier realizes better dispersion through dispersion liftout subassembly, makes things convenient for follow-up better dust separation that carries on, then falls to the blast air transport integral type subassembly that the bottom slant set up on, obtains further dust separation, and the medicinal material after accomplishing the selection by winnowing is discharged through arranging the material conveyer belt, and dust separation is effectual, and degree of automation is high, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the middle suction box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the middle dispersion liftout assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the integrated blowing and conveying assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the air separator comprises an air separator shell, 2, a dust suction box, 2-1, a main box body, 2-2, an air suction pipe, 2-3, a guide plate, 2-4, a dust filtering net, 2-5, a suction fan, 3, a feeding pipe, 4, a dispersing and ejecting component, 4-1, a fixed seat, 4-2, an annular air duct, 4-3, an external blowing fan, 4-4, a leakage-proof partition plate, 4-5, an electric cylinder, 4-6, a conical top, 5, an air blowing and conveying integrated component, 5-1, a conveyor body, 5-2, an air blowing frame, 5-3, an upper blowing fan, 6, a discharging and conveying belt, 7, a discharging port, 8, an air blower, 9 and a damp-proof ground mat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a vertical variable frequency fanning machine for chinese herbal medicines comprises an air separator housing 1, a dust box 2, a dispersing and ejecting component 4, a blowing and conveying integrated component 5 and a discharging and conveying belt 6, wherein a feeding pipe 3 is disposed at the center of the top of the air separator housing 1, the chinese herbal medicines are fed through the feeding pipe 3, the dust box 2 is mounted at the top of the air separator housing 1 and located at one side of the feeding pipe 3 for sucking air in the air separator housing 1 and collecting impurities in the chinese herbal medicines, the dispersing and ejecting component 4 is mounted in the air separator housing 1 and located at the bottom of the feeding pipe 3 for performing preliminary separation on the chinese herbal medicines entering from the feeding pipe 3, thereby facilitating subsequent impurity separation, the blowing and conveying integrated component 5 is obliquely mounted in the air separator housing 1, the discharging and conveying belt 6 is mounted at the bottom of the air separator housing 1, and the separated chinese herbal medicines fall onto the blowing and conveying integrated component 5, then is conveyed from the lower part to the upper part, passes through a full winnowing path, falls onto a discharging conveyer belt 6 at the bottom and is discharged.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, air-blower 8 is installed to one side of air separator shell 1, forms in air separator shell 1 and follows supreme air current down, plays abundant selection by winnowing effect, and air separator shell 1's bottom is provided with dampproofing ground mat 9.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, a discharge port 7 is provided at one side of the bottom of the air separator housing 1, and the discharge port 7 is located between the discharge conveyer belts 6 at both sides.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in figure 2, a dust suction box 2 comprises a main box body 2-1, an air suction pipe 2-2, a guide plate 2-3, a dust filter screen 2-4 and an air suction fan 2-5, wherein the air suction fan 2-5 is arranged at the top of the main box body 2-1, the air suction pipe 2-2 is arranged at the bottom of the main box body 2-1 and extends to the inner cavity of the air separator shell 1, the guide plate 2-3 is welded in the main box body 2-1, the dust filter screen 2-4 is arranged between the two guide plates 2-3, an air suction inlet of the air suction fan 2-5 is positioned above the dust filter screen 2-4, when the dust suction box 2 is actually used, the air suction fan 2-5 generates power to draw out air in the main box body 2-1 to form negative pressure, so that the air suction pipe 2-2 sucks impurities and air in the air separator shell 1, the air is discharged after being filtered by the dust filter 2-4.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in figure 3, the dispersed liftout component 4 comprises a fixed seat 4-1, an external blower 4-3, a leakage-proof division plate 4-4, an electric cylinder 4-5 and a conical top 4-6, an annular air duct 4-2 is arranged in the fixed seat 4-1, the external blower 4-3 is arranged in the annular air duct 4-2, the leakage-proof division plate 4-4 is welded at the bottom of the fixed seat 4-1, the electric cylinder 4-5 is arranged at the top of the fixed seat 4-1, the conical top 4-6 is arranged at the movable end of the electric cylinder 4-5, the conical top 4-6 is driven to move up and down rapidly by opening the electric cylinder 4-5, thereby separating the Chinese medicinal materials, and the Chinese medicinal materials are subjected to preliminary winnowing by the external blower 4-3, the winnowing effect is improved.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the blower and conveyor integrated assembly 5 includes a conveyor body 5-1, a blower frame 5-2 and an upper blower 5-3, the conveyor body 5-1 is obliquely installed in the air separator housing 1, dense ventilation holes are opened on the conveyor track of the conveyor body 5-1, the blower frame 5-2 is located between the upper and lower conveyor tracks of the conveyor body 5-1, the upper blower 5-3 is installed in the blower frame 5-2 and the blowing direction is upward, when a traditional Chinese medicine falls on the conveyor body 5-1, the traditional Chinese medicine can be blown by the upper blower 5-3 at the bottom in addition to the wind power generated by the blower 8, so as to achieve a more sufficient air separation effect.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical frequency conversion air separator of chinese-medicinal material which characterized in that: including air separator shell (1), suction box (2), dispersion liftout subassembly (4), blast air conveying integral type subassembly (5) and row's material conveyer belt (6), the top central point department of putting of air separator shell (1) is provided with inlet pipe (3), suction box (2) are installed the top of air separator shell (1) just is located one side of inlet pipe (3), install dispersion liftout subassembly (4) in air separator shell (1) and in the bottom of inlet pipe (3), blast air conveying integral type subassembly (5) slant is installed in air separator shell (1), it installs to arrange material conveyer belt (6) the bottom of air separator shell (1).

2. The vertical variable-frequency winnowing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air blower (8) is installed on one side of the air separator shell (1), and a damp-proof ground mat (9) is arranged at the bottom of the air separator shell (1).

3. The vertical variable-frequency winnowing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge port (7) is formed in one side of the bottom of the air separator shell (1), and the discharge port (7) is located between the discharge conveyer belts (6) on two sides.

4. The vertical variable-frequency winnowing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection box (2) comprises a main box body (2-1), an air suction pipe (2-2), a guide plate (2-3), a dust filtering net (2-4) and a suction fan (2-5), wherein the suction fan (2-5) is installed at the top of the main box body (2-1).

5. The vertical variable-frequency winnowing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the air suction pipe (2-2) is arranged at the bottom of the main box body (2-1) and extends to the inner cavity of the air separator shell (1), and the guide plate (2-3) is welded in the main box body (2-1).

6. The vertical variable-frequency winnowing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the dust filtering net (2-4) is arranged between the two guide plates (2-3), and the air suction opening of the suction fan (2-5) is positioned above the dust filtering net (2-4).

7. The vertical variable-frequency winnowing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dispersing and ejecting assembly (4) comprises a fixed seat (4-1), an external blowing machine (4-3), a leakage-proof partition plate (4-4), an electric cylinder (4-5) and a conical top (4-6), wherein an annular air duct (4-2) is formed in the fixed seat (4-1), and the external blowing machine (4-3) is installed in the annular air duct (4-2).

8. The vertical variable-frequency winnowing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: the anti-leakage partition plate (4-4) is welded at the bottom of the fixed seat (4-1), the electric cylinder (4-5) is installed at the top of the fixed seat (4-1), and the conical top (4-6) is arranged at the movable end of the electric cylinder (4-5).

9. The vertical variable-frequency winnowing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air blowing and conveying integrated assembly (5) comprises a conveyor body (5-1), an air blowing frame (5-2) and an upper blower (5-3), wherein the conveyor body (5-1) is obliquely installed in the air separator shell (1), and dense ventilation holes are formed in a conveying track of the conveyor body (5-1).

10. The vertical variable-frequency winnowing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 9, characterized in that: the air blowing frame (5-2) is positioned between the upper and lower conveying crawler belts of the conveyor body (5-1), and the upper blower (5-3) is installed in the air blowing frame (5-2) and the air blowing direction faces upwards.