CN217411385U - A sand and gravel screening device for concrete processing - Google Patents
A sand and gravel screening device for concrete processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN217411385U CN217411385U CN202123366498.8U CN202123366498U CN217411385U CN 217411385 U CN217411385 U CN 217411385U CN 202123366498 U CN202123366498 U CN 202123366498U CN 217411385 U CN217411385 U CN 217411385U
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及混凝土加工技术领域,具体为一种混凝土加工用砂石筛分装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete processing, in particular to a sand and gravel screening device for concrete processing.
背景技术Background technique
随着城镇化建设加快,不管是商品房或是自住建房,均需要大量的混凝土,混凝土是指用水泥作胶凝材料,砂石作集料,和水按一定比例配合,经搅拌、成型、养护、硬化而得的具有一定结构强度的结构或者构件,也称水泥混凝土,为了保证混凝土的强度、耐久性等要求,砂石与水泥的配合比例需要处于合适的范围,且砂石的尺寸不能过大。With the acceleration of urbanization construction, a large amount of concrete is required whether it is commercial housing or self-constructed housing. Concrete refers to the use of cement as a cementitious material, sand and gravel as aggregates, and water in a certain proportion. A structure or component with a certain structural strength obtained by curing and hardening, also known as cement concrete, in order to ensure the strength and durability of concrete, the mixing ratio of sand and cement needs to be in a suitable range, and the size of sand Can't be too big.
传统的是手持铁锹将砂石甩到筛分网上,倾斜的筛分网对砂石进行筛分,落到筛网底部的砂石再次经过二次筛分,该方式费时费力,在对砂石进行筛选的时候,工作人员需要使用到砂石分离机进行分离,传统的砂石分离机在使用时经常会造成网面阻塞,使分离的效率下降。The traditional method is to throw the sand and gravel onto the screening net with a shovel. The inclined screening net screens the sand and gravel, and the sand and gravel falling to the bottom of the screen is screened again. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive. When screening, the staff needs to use a sand and gravel separator for separation. The traditional sand and gravel separator often causes the mesh surface to block during use, which reduces the separation efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种混凝土加工用砂石筛分装置,解决了上述背景技术中提到的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a sand and gravel screening device for concrete processing, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种混凝土加工用砂石筛分装置,包括外壳,所述外壳前端顶部固定连接有进料口,外壳内底壁固定连接有支撑架,外壳内底壁靠近支撑架位置设置有斜板,斜板右端贯通外壳侧壁,支撑架内部插接有筛分筒,筛分筒前端远离支撑架一端固定连接有齿环,外壳内底壁位于筛分筒后端固定连接有挡板,齿环左端外表面啮合有驱动齿轮,驱动齿轮后端固定连接有蜗杆,蜗杆外表面套接有动力齿轮,动力齿轮外表面套接有齿条,齿条内部位于动力齿轮下方啮合有驱动电机,蜗杆位于动力齿轮后端外表面啮合有蜗轮,蜗轮左端固定连接有往复丝杆,往复丝杆外表面套接有移动块,移动块顶端固定连接有固定板,固定板右端阵列连接有若干个插杆,移动块外表面位于固定板下方套接有导轨。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a sand and gravel screening device for concrete processing, comprising a casing, the top of the front end of the casing is fixedly connected with a feeding port, and the inner bottom wall of the casing is fixedly connected with a support frame The inner bottom wall of the casing is provided with a sloping plate near the support frame, the right end of the sloping plate penetrates the side wall of the casing, a screening cylinder is inserted into the supporting frame, and the front end of the screening cylinder away from the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a gear ring. A baffle plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screening drum, a drive gear is engaged with the outer surface of the left end of the gear ring, a worm is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drive gear, a power gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the worm, and a rack is sleeved on the outer surface of the power gear. The inside of the rack is meshed with a drive motor under the power gear, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel on the outer surface of the rear end of the power gear, the left end of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw, the outer surface of the reciprocating screw is sleeved with a moving block, and the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with a The fixed plate, the right end of the fixed plate is connected with a plurality of insert rods in an array, and the outer surface of the moving block is located below the fixed plate and is sleeved with a guide rail.
优选的,所述外壳内部共设置两个支撑架,位于外壳内壁前端的支撑架高于位于外壳内壁后端的支撑架。Preferably, a total of two supporting frames are arranged inside the casing, and the supporting frame located at the front end of the inner wall of the casing is higher than the supporting frame located at the rear end of the inner wall of the casing.
优选的,所述外壳侧壁开设有与斜板啮合的出料口,筛分筒与支撑架组成转动连接,筛分筒呈倾斜角度设置,挡板与筛分筒后端贴合,挡板顶端呈半圆形状设置。Preferably, the side wall of the casing is provided with a discharge port that engages with the inclined plate, the screening drum and the support frame are rotatably connected, the screening drum is arranged at an inclined angle, the baffle is attached to the rear end of the screening drum, and the baffle The top is set in a semicircle shape.
优选的,所述外壳内侧壁设置有与蜗杆连接的固定架,蜗杆与固定架组成转动连接,驱动电机与外壳内底壁连接。Preferably, the inner side wall of the casing is provided with a fixing frame connected with the worm, the worm and the fixing frame are rotatably connected, and the driving motor is connected with the inner bottom wall of the casing.
优选的,所述外壳内侧壁设置有与往复丝杆连接的承载架,往复丝杆与承载架组成转动连接,移动块与往复丝杆组成转动连接。Preferably, the inner side wall of the casing is provided with a carrier frame connected with the reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod and the carrier frame are rotatably connected, and the moving block and the reciprocating screw rod are rotatably connected.
优选的,所述插杆与筛分筒外表面开设有筛孔尺寸啮合,移动块与导轨组成滑动连接,导轨与外壳内壁连接。Preferably, the insert rod and the outer surface of the sieving drum are provided with sieve holes for meshing, the moving block and the guide rail form a sliding connection, and the guide rail is connected with the inner wall of the casing.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种混凝土加工用砂石筛分装置。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a sand and gravel screening device for concrete processing. Has the following beneficial effects:
1、该混凝土加工用砂石筛分装置在使用时,将砂石从进料口倒入筛分筒内,驱动电机带动齿条转动,齿条带动动力齿轮转动,动力齿轮带动蜗杆转动,蜗杆带动驱动齿轮转动,驱动齿轮带动齿环转动,齿环带动筛分筒对砂石进行筛分,解决了传统方式进行筛分砂石费时费力的问题,具有省时省力的优点。1. When the sand and gravel screening device for concrete processing is in use, the sand and gravel are poured into the screening drum from the feeding port, the drive motor drives the rack to rotate, the rack drives the power gear to rotate, the power gear drives the worm to rotate, and the worm rotates. It drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the gear ring to rotate, and the gear ring drives the screening drum to screen the sand and gravel, which solves the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of screening sand and gravel in the traditional way, and has the advantages of saving time and effort.
2、该混凝土加工用砂石筛分装置在使用时,蜗杆带动蜗轮转动,蜗轮带动往复丝杆转动,往复丝杆带动移动块移动,移动块带动固定板移动,固定板带动插杆对筛分筒进行筛孔疏通,解决了传统砂石分离机在使用时会造成网面阻塞导致使分离效率下降的问题,具有自疏通的优点。2. When the sand and gravel screening device for concrete processing is in use, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the moving block to move, the moving block drives the fixed plate to move, and the fixed plate drives the insertion rod to screen The sieve hole is dredged by the cylinder, which solves the problem that the traditional sand and gravel separator will cause the mesh surface to block and cause the separation efficiency to drop. It has the advantage of self-dredging.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构正三轴测图;Fig. 1 is a three-axis survey drawing of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构挡板示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a structural baffle plate of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型结构斜板示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the structural inclined plate of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型结构蜗杆示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the utility model structural worm;
图5为本实用新型结构齿环示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear ring of the present invention.
其中,1外壳、2进料口、3支撑架、4斜板、5筛分筒、6齿环、7挡板、8驱动齿轮、9蜗杆、10动力齿轮、11齿条、12驱动电机、13蜗轮、14往复丝杆、15移动块、16固定板、17插杆、18导轨。Among them, 1 shell, 2 feeding port, 3 supporting frame, 4 inclined plate, 5 screening drum, 6 toothed ring, 7 baffle plate, 8 driving gear, 9 worm, 10 power gear, 11 rack, 12 driving motor, 13 worm gear, 14 reciprocating screw, 15 moving block, 16 fixed plate, 17 insert rod, 18 guide rail.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实用新型实施例提供一种混凝土加工用砂石筛分装置,如图1-5所示,包括外壳1,外壳1前端顶部固定连接有进料口2,外壳1内底壁固定连接有支撑架3,外壳1内部共设置两个支撑架3,位于外壳1内壁前端的支撑架3高于位于外壳1内壁后端的支撑架3,支撑架3的设置便于砂石的移动。An embodiment of the present utility model provides a sand and gravel screening device for concrete processing, as shown in Figures 1-5, comprising a casing 1, a feeding port 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the casing 1, and a support is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the casing 1
外壳1内底壁靠近支撑架3位置设置有斜板4,外壳1侧壁开设有与斜板4啮合的出料口,斜板4右端贯通外壳1侧壁,支撑架3内部插接有筛分筒5,筛分筒5前端远离支撑架3一端固定连接有齿环6,外壳1内底壁位于筛分筒5后端固定连接有挡板7,筛分筒5与支撑架3组成转动连接,筛分筒5呈倾斜角度设置,挡板7与筛分筒5后端贴合,挡板7顶端呈半圆形状设置,挡板7的设置不会使砂石过快的移出筛分筒5,使砂石筛分更充分。The inner bottom wall of the casing 1 is provided with a
齿环6左端外表面啮合有驱动齿轮8,驱动齿轮8后端固定连接有蜗杆9,外壳1内侧壁设置有与蜗杆9连接的固定架,蜗杆9与固定架组成转动连接,蜗杆9外表面套接有动力齿轮10,动力齿轮10外表面套接有齿条11,齿条11内部位于动力齿轮10下方啮合有驱动电机12,驱动电机12与外壳1内底壁连接,将砂石从进料口2倒入筛分筒5内,驱动电机12带动齿条11转动,齿条11带动动力齿轮10转动,动力齿轮10带动蜗杆9转动,蜗杆9带动驱动齿轮8转动,驱动齿轮8带动齿环6转动,齿环6带动筛分筒5对砂石进行筛分,蜗杆9位于动力齿轮10后端外表面啮合有蜗轮13,蜗轮13左端固定连接有往复丝杆14,往复丝杆14外表面套接有移动块15,外壳1内侧壁设置有与往复丝杆14连接的承载架,往复丝杆14与承载架组成转动连接,承载架对往复丝杆14起支撑作用。The outer surface of the left end of the
移动块15与往复丝杆14组成转动连接,移动块15顶端固定连接有固定板16,固定板16右端阵列连接有若干个插杆17,插杆17与筛分筒5外表面开设有筛孔尺寸啮合,蜗杆9带动蜗轮13转动,蜗轮13带动往复丝杆14转动,往复丝杆14带动移动块15移动,移动块15带动固定板16移动,固定板16带动插杆17对筛分筒5进行筛孔疏通,移动块15外表面位于固定板16下方套接有导轨18,移动块15与导轨18组成滑动连接,导轨18与外壳1内壁连接。The moving
工作原理:working principle:
该混凝土加工用砂石筛分装置在使用时,将砂石从进料口2倒入筛分筒5内,驱动电机12带动齿条11转动,齿条11带动动力齿轮10转动,动力齿轮10带动蜗杆9转动,蜗杆9带动驱动齿轮8转动,驱动齿轮8带动齿环6转动,齿环6带动筛分筒5对砂石进行筛分,同时蜗杆9带动蜗轮13转动,蜗轮13带动往复丝杆14转动,往复丝杆14带动移动块15移动,移动块15带动固定板16移动,固定板16带动插杆17对筛分筒5进行筛孔疏通。When the sand and gravel screening device for concrete processing is in use, the sand and gravel are poured into the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115739587A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-03-07 | 铜陵汇宇实业有限公司 | Screening structure of ginger soil for ginger harvester |
| CN116899765A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-10-20 | 舟山恒尊预拌混凝土有限公司 | Sand and gravel cleaning equipment and technology for concrete processing |
-
2021
- 2021-12-29 CN CN202123366498.8U patent/CN217411385U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115739587A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-03-07 | 铜陵汇宇实业有限公司 | Screening structure of ginger soil for ginger harvester |
| CN116899765A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-10-20 | 舟山恒尊预拌混凝土有限公司 | Sand and gravel cleaning equipment and technology for concrete processing |
| CN116899765B (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2026-02-17 | 舟山恒尊预拌混凝土有限公司 | Sand and stone cleaning equipment and process for concrete processing |
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