CN217407079U

CN217407079U - Fresh corn husking and coating mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN217407079U
Application number: CN202122861924.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李学春; 李坤; 陈鸿宇
Original assignee: Xi County Chunda Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi County Chunda Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-19
Filing date: 2021-11-19
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coating machine constructs is shelled to bright maize relates to agricultural machines technical field, including skinning machine body and feeding seat, the fixed one side that sets up at the skinning machine body of feeding seat, the feedstock channel who communicates with skinning machine body feed end is seted up at the top of feeding seat, the bottom of feeding seat set up with the retaining chamber of feedstock channel intercommunication, the inside notes in retaining chamber have the water, the fixed filter screen that is equipped with between feedstock channel and the retaining chamber, the both sides of retaining intracavity wall bottom are all fixed and are equipped with the electric plate, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can heat the water of retaining intracavity portion through two electric hot plates, the rethread booster pump cooperatees with cutting water injection subassembly and can cut the skin water injection to the bright maize through feedstock channel, pours into the inside of capsule with hot water into, soaks the scald to the capsule through hot water, makes its inflation, and the follow-up capsule of shelling of being convenient for, and can improve the clean degree that the capsule effect was shelled in the improvement greatly and desquamate.

Description

Fresh corn husking and coating mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shell coating mechanism, in particular to coating mechanism is shelled to bright maize belongs to agricultural machines technical field.

Background

When the corn is harvested, the outer wrapper of the corn ear is removed, and the corn ear can be aired and threshed, otherwise, the corn ear is mildewed and goes bad. In the past, the corn husking is manually operated by manpower, the labor intensity is high, the cost is high, and the mechanical operation is urgently needed to be realized. In order to solve the problem, people develop various forms of corn husking machines. The prior four-roller corn peeling machine is mainly applied, and the peeling mechanism is provided with four rotating rollers on a frame, and the four rotating rollers are divided into two pairs, namely two rollers in each pair. The two rubber rollers are arranged on the upper side, the two steel rollers are arranged on the lower side, the rubber rollers rotate relatively, corn cobs with skins pass through the rubber rollers from the upper side, the skins of the corn cobs can be torn and pulled off, corn ears are sent out from the front, and the corn cobs are blown away by a fan. However, the existing fresh corn husking mechanism is poor in husking effect and poor in husking cleanliness, and meanwhile, the existing fresh corn husking mechanism is large in overall mass and inconvenient to move.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a coating mechanism is shelled to bright maize to current bright maize that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art shells coating mechanism and shells the problem that the coating effect is poor and be not convenient for remove.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a coating mechanism is shelled to bright maize, includes skinning machine body and feeding seat, the fixed one side that sets up at the skinning machine body of feeding seat, the feedstock channel who communicates with skinning machine body feed end is seted up at the top of feeding seat, the retaining chamber with the feedstock channel intercommunication is seted up to the bottom of feeding seat, the water has been annotated to the inside in retaining chamber, the fixed filter screen that is equipped with between feedstock channel and the retaining chamber, the both sides of retaining intracavity wall bottom are all fixed and are equipped with the electric plate, feedstock channel's inside is equipped with cutting water injection subassembly, the bottom of skinning machine body and feeding seat is through four landing leg fixedly connected with under covers, the inside of under cover is equipped with the removal subassembly.

Preferably, the cutting water injection subassembly includes strip shaped plate and two first electronic jars, two the equal fixed interlude of first electronic jar sets up at feedstock channel's top, two the output of first electronic jar respectively with the both sides fixed connection on strip shaped plate top, the strip shaped plate sets up the top at the feedstock channel inner wall.

Preferably, one side of bar shaped plate bottom is equidistant fixedly to be equipped with a plurality of cutting knife, the opposite side of bar shaped plate bottom is fixed to be equipped with the collector pipe, the equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of drain pipe in bottom of collector pipe.

Preferably, the avris fixed mounting of feed seat has the booster pump, the entrance point of booster pump and the inside intercommunication in retaining chamber, the exit end of booster pump passes through the one end intercommunication of hose and collector pipe.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a sliding plate and four second electric cylinders, the sliding plate is arranged inside the bottom cover in a sliding mode, the four second electric cylinders are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top end of the inner wall of the bottom cover respectively, and the bottom ends of the four second electric cylinders are fixedly connected with the four corners of the top end of the sliding plate respectively.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom end of the sliding plate are fixedly provided with universal wheels, and the distance from the bottom ends of the four universal wheels to the ground is smaller than the distance from the bottom end of the bottom cover to the ground.

Preferably, the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with of avris of end cover, flush leather clothing body control switch, electric plate control switch, first electronic jar control switch, booster pump control switch and the electronic jar control switch of second are installed respectively to flush mounting plate's surface, the electronic jar control switch of face leather clothing body, two electric plates, two first electronic jars, booster pump and four electronic jars of second are respectively through the electronic jar control switch of face leather clothing body control switch, electric plate control switch, first electronic jar control switch, booster pump control switch and the electronic jar control switch of second and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of coating mechanism is shelled to bright maize has following beneficial effect:

1. the water body in the water storage cavity can be heated through the two electric heating plates, the fresh corn passing through the feeding channel can be subjected to peeling water injection through the matching of the booster pump and the cutting water injection assembly, hot water is injected into the coating, and the coating is soaked and scalded through the hot water to expand the coating, so that the subsequent coating stripping is convenient, and the coating stripping effect and the peeling cleanliness can be greatly improved;

2. the sliding plate can be driven to move downwards by four second electric cylinders of the moving assembly, the four universal wheels are ejected out of the bottom cover, the four universal wheels are in contact with the ground, and then the whole fresh corn peeling and coating mechanism is convenient to move.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of fig. 2B according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a peeler body; 2. a feeding seat; 3. a feed channel; 4. a water storage cavity; 5. filtering with a screen; 6. an electric hot plate; 7. cutting the water injection assembly; 71. a strip plate; 72. a first electric cylinder; 73. a cutting knife; 74. a water collection pipe; 75. a drain pipe; 8. a booster pump; 9. a hose; 10. a support leg; 11. a bottom cover; 12. a moving assembly; 121. a slide plate; 122. a second electric cylinder; 123. a universal wheel; 13. a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a fresh corn peeling and coating mechanism, which comprises a peeling machine body 1 and a feeding seat 2, wherein the feeding seat 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the peeling machine body 1, the top of the feeding seat 2 is provided with a feeding channel 3 communicated with the feeding end of the peeling machine body 1, the bottom of the feeding seat 2 is provided with a water storage cavity 4 communicated with the feeding channel 3, a water body is injected in the water storage cavity 4, a filter screen 5 is fixedly arranged between the feeding channel 3 and the water storage cavity 4, both sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the water storage cavity 4 are fixedly provided with electric heating plates 6, the inside of the feeding channel 3 is provided with a cutting and water injection assembly 7, the bottom ends of the peeling machine body 1 and the feeding seat 2 are fixedly connected with a bottom cover 11 through four support legs 10, and the inside of the bottom cover 11 is provided with a moving assembly 12;

the avris of end cover 11 is fixed and is equipped with flush mounting plate 13, and flush mounting plate body control switch and electric plate control switch are installed respectively to flush mounting plate 13's surface, and flush mounting plate body 1 and two electric plates 6 are respectively through flush mounting plate body control switch and electric plate control switch and external power supply electric connection.

Example 2:

the cutting water injection assembly 7 comprises a strip-shaped plate 71 and two first electric cylinders 72, wherein the two first electric cylinders 72 are fixedly inserted at the top of the feed channel 3, the output ends of the two first electric cylinders 72 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the top end of the strip-shaped plate 71, and the strip-shaped plate 71 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the feed channel 3;

a plurality of cutting knives 73 are fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the strip-shaped plate 71 at equal intervals, a water collecting pipe 74 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the strip-shaped plate 71, and a plurality of drain pipes 75 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting pipe 74 at equal intervals;

the side of the feeding seat 2 is fixedly provided with a booster pump 8, the inlet end of the booster pump 8 is communicated with the interior of the water storage cavity 4, and the outlet end of the booster pump 8 is communicated with one end of a water collecting pipe 74 through a hose 9;

a switch panel 13 is fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom cover 11, a first electric cylinder control switch and a booster pump control switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel 13, and the two first electric cylinders 72 and the booster pump 8 are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through the first electric cylinder control switch and the booster pump control switch;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, at first, two first electronic jar 72 drive strip shaped plate 71 of control through switch panel 13 remove, adjust the position of a plurality of cutting knife 73 according to the size of bright maize, adjust to opening peeling machine body 1 and booster pump 8 through switch panel 13 after the suitable position again, fresh maize is added to the inside of feedstock channel 3 simultaneously, fresh maize is when the inside through feedstock channel 3, can cut the coating of fresh maize through a plurality of cutting knife 73, carry the inside hot water in retaining chamber 4 to collector pipe 74 through booster pump 8 simultaneously, the inside of rethread a plurality of drain pipe 75 discharge inflow coating, soak through hot water to the coating, make its inflation, be convenient for follow-up peeling, and can improve the clean degree that improves peeling effect and desquamation greatly.

Example 3:

the moving assembly 12 comprises a sliding plate 121 and four second electric cylinders 122, the sliding plate 121 is slidably arranged inside the bottom cover 11, the four second electric cylinders 122 are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of the top end of the inner wall of the bottom cover 11, and the bottom ends of the four second electric cylinders 122 are respectively and fixedly connected with the four corners of the top end of the sliding plate 121;

four corners of the bottom end of the sliding plate 121 are fixedly provided with universal wheels 123, and the height from the bottom ends of the four universal wheels 123 to the ground is smaller than that from the bottom end of the bottom cover 11 to the ground;

a switch panel 13 is fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom cover 11, a second electric cylinder control switch is arranged on the surface of the switch panel 13, and the four second electric cylinders 122 are electrically connected with an external power supply through the second electric cylinder control switches;

specifically, as shown in fig. 4, firstly, the whole fresh corn peeling and coating mechanism is moved as required, then the four second electric cylinders 122 are controlled to work through the switch panel 13, the sliding plate 121 can be driven to move downwards through the four second electric cylinders 122 of the moving assembly 12, the four universal wheels 123 are ejected out of the bottom cover 11, the four universal wheels 123 are in contact with the ground, the whole fresh corn peeling and coating mechanism is convenient to move through the four universal wheels 123, and the movement is convenient.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the whole fresh corn peeling and coating mechanism is moved according to the needs, then the four second electric cylinders 122 are controlled to work through the switch panel 13, the four second electric cylinders 122 of the moving assembly 12 can drive the sliding plate 121 to move downwards, the four universal wheels 123 are pushed out of the bottom cover 11, the four universal wheels 123 are in contact with the ground, the whole fresh corn peeling and coating mechanism is convenient to move through the four universal wheels 123, the two electric heating plates 6 are conveniently moved, the two electric heating plates 6 are started to work through the switch panel 13, the water in the water storage cavity 4 is heated and heated through the two electric heating plates 6, then the two first electric cylinders 72 are controlled through the switch panel 13 to drive the strip-shaped plate 71 to move, the positions of the cutting knives 73 are adjusted according to the size of the fresh corn, the peeling machine body 1 and the booster pump 8 are started through the switch panel 13 after the positions are adjusted to be proper, the fresh corn is added into the feeding channel 3 at the same time, fresh corn is when the inside through feedstock channel 3, can cut the capsule of fresh corn through a plurality of cutting knife 73, carry the hot water of retaining chamber 4 inside to collector pipe 74 through booster pump 8 simultaneously, the inside of rethread a plurality of drain pipe 75 discharge inflow capsule, soak through hot water to the capsule, make its inflation, be convenient for follow-up capsule of shelling, and can improve the clean degree that improves shell capsule effect and desquamation greatly, the fresh corn after the soaking scald gets into the inside of skinning machine body 1 and peels off, the fresh corn discharge skinning machine body 1 after peeling off, the capsule drops to the bottom.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fresh corn peeling and coating mechanism comprises a peeling machine body (1) and a feeding seat (2), and is characterized in that the feeding seat (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the peeling machine body (1), a feeding channel (3) communicated with the feeding end of the peeling machine body (1) is arranged at the top of the feeding seat (2), a water storage cavity (4) communicated with the feeding channel (3) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding seat (2), a water body is injected into the water storage cavity (4), a filter screen (5) is fixedly arranged between the feeding channel (3) and the water storage cavity (4), electric heating plates (6) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the water storage cavity (4), a cutting water injection assembly (7) is arranged in the feeding channel (3), a bottom cover (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the peeling machine body (1) and the feeding seat (2) through four support legs (10), and a moving assembly (12) is arranged in the bottom cover (11).

2. The fresh corn husking and coating mechanism of claim 1, wherein: cutting water injection subassembly (7) include strip shaped plate (71) and two first electronic jars (72), two first electronic jar (72) are all fixed to be interlude and are set up at the top on feedstock channel (3), two the output of first electronic jar (72) respectively with the both sides fixed connection on strip shaped plate (71) top, strip shaped plate (71) set up the top at feedstock channel (3) inner wall.

3. The fresh corn husking and coating mechanism of claim 2, wherein: one side of bar shaped plate (71) bottom is equidistant fixedly to be equipped with a plurality of cutting knife (73), the opposite side of bar shaped plate (71) bottom is fixed to be equipped with collector pipe (74), the equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of drain pipe (75) in bottom of collector pipe (74).

4. The fresh corn husking and coating mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the avris fixed mounting of feed seat (2) has booster pump (8), the entrance point of booster pump (8) and the inside intercommunication in retaining chamber (4), the exit end of booster pump (8) passes through the one end intercommunication of hose (9) and collector pipe (74).

5. The fresh corn husking and coating mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the moving assembly (12) comprises a sliding plate (121) and four second electric cylinders (122), the sliding plate (121) is arranged inside the bottom cover (11) in a sliding mode, the four second electric cylinders (122) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top end of the inner wall of the bottom cover (11) respectively, and the bottom ends of the four second electric cylinders (122) are fixedly connected with the four corners of the top end of the sliding plate (121) respectively.

6. The fresh corn peeling and coating mechanism of claim 5, wherein: four corners of the bottom end of the sliding plate (121) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (123), and the distance between the bottom ends of the universal wheels (123) and the ground is smaller than the distance between the bottom ends of the bottom covers (11) and the ground.

7. The fresh corn husking and coating mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the avris of end cover (11) is fixed and is equipped with flush mounting plate (13), the surface of flush mounting plate (13) is installed respectively and is taken off leather clothing body control switch, electric plate control switch, first electronic jar control switch, booster pump control switch and the electronic jar control switch of second, take off leather clothing body (1), two electric plates (6), two first electronic jars (72), booster pump (8) and four electronic jars of second (122) respectively through taking off leather clothing body control switch, electric plate control switch, first electronic jar control switch, booster pump control switch and the electronic jar control switch of second and external power supply electric connection.