CN217388647U - Take intelligent monitoring's photovoltaic conflux case - Google Patents
Take intelligent monitoring's photovoltaic conflux case Download PDFInfo
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- CN217388647U CN217388647U CN202221071941.0U CN202221071941U CN217388647U CN 217388647 U CN217388647 U CN 217388647U CN 202221071941 U CN202221071941 U CN 202221071941U CN 217388647 U CN217388647 U CN 217388647U
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及监控设备技术领域,具体为一种带智能监控的光伏汇流箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic combiner box with intelligent monitoring.
背景技术Background technique
汇流箱就是汇集电流的一个设备,主要是用在大中型光伏系统中,光伏阵列中组件串数量多,输出多,必须需要一个设备把这些输出集中起来,使之可以直接连在逆变器上。The combiner box is a device that collects current. It is mainly used in large and medium-sized photovoltaic systems. The number of component strings in the photovoltaic array is large and the output is large. A device must be needed to collect these outputs so that they can be directly connected to the inverter. .
为防止汇流箱有人误触或发生故障,会在汇流箱附近安装监控进行实时观测,但是光伏汇流箱普遍安装在光伏阵列附近,导致周围温度过高,因此影响监控的正常使用。In order to prevent accidental touch or failure of the combiner box, monitoring will be installed near the combiner box for real-time observation, but the photovoltaic combiner box is generally installed near the photovoltaic array, which causes the surrounding temperature to be too high, thus affecting the normal use of monitoring.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型公开了一种带智能监控的光伏汇流箱,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a photovoltaic combiner box with intelligent monitoring, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种带智能监控的光伏汇流箱,包括光伏汇流箱本体、监控设备和连接架板,所述光伏汇流箱本体两侧设置有固定板,所述固定板与连接架板交接处固定连接有第二固定螺栓,连接架板设置有两组,两组所述连接架板之间设置有散热机构,所述连接架板内部设置有调节机构,光伏汇流箱本体两侧的固定板通过与两侧的连接架板交接再使用螺栓固定,方便安装和后期拆卸。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic combiner box with intelligent monitoring, comprising a photovoltaic combiner box body, monitoring equipment and a connecting frame plate, and the two sides of the photovoltaic combiner box body are provided with fixed plates , a second fixing bolt is fixedly connected at the junction of the fixing plate and the connecting frame plate, the connecting frame plate is provided with two groups, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged between the two groups of the connecting frame plate, and the connecting frame plate is internally provided with an adjustment Mechanism, the fixing plates on both sides of the photovoltaic combiner box body are connected with the connecting frame plates on both sides and then fixed with bolts, which is convenient for installation and later disassembly.
优选的,所述散热机构包括矩形板,所述矩形板内部设置有散热风扇,所述矩形板外部固定连接有固定件,所述固定件设置有四组,四组所述固定件均开设有圆孔,所述矩形板底部交接有防护外壳板,所述固定件与防护外壳板交接处固定连接有螺栓,散热风扇驱动时,向下排风,散热风扇的散热风透过散热风孔排入到防护外壳板内部,对和监控设备线路连接的数据储存电板进行散热,将高温通过通风板向外部排出,对防护外壳板内部降温。Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a rectangular plate, a heat dissipation fan is arranged inside the rectangular plate, a fixing member is fixedly connected to the outside of the rectangular plate, the fixing member is provided with four groups, and each of the four groups of the fixing member is provided with a A round hole, the bottom of the rectangular plate is connected with a protective shell plate, and bolts are fixedly connected at the junction of the fixing member and the protective shell plate. When the cooling fan is driven, the air is discharged downward, and the cooling air of the cooling fan is discharged through the cooling air hole. Enter into the protective shell plate, dissipate heat to the data storage board connected to the monitoring equipment circuit, discharge the high temperature to the outside through the ventilation plate, and cool the inside of the protective shell plate.
优选的,所述调节机构包括螺纹杆和电机,所述螺纹杆设置有两组,左侧所述螺纹杆底部与电机固定连接,右侧所述螺纹杆与右侧连接架板内部固定连接,所述螺纹杆与活动板活动连接,电机驱动左侧的螺纹杆转动时,带动活动板进行上下移动,使活动板能够向下移动的到指定位置,方便工人维修监控设备,右侧的螺纹杆对活动板起到限位,防止活动板自转。Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod and a motor, the threaded rod is provided with two groups, the bottom of the threaded rod on the left is fixedly connected to the motor, and the threaded rod on the right is fixedly connected to the interior of the right connecting frame, The threaded rod is movably connected with the movable plate. When the motor drives the left threaded rod to rotate, it drives the movable plate to move up and down, so that the movable plate can move down to the designated position, which is convenient for workers to maintain the monitoring equipment. Limit the movable plate to prevent the movable plate from rotating.
优选的,两组所述连接架板内侧均开设有升降槽,两个所述升降槽内部与活动板活动连接。Preferably, the inner sides of the two sets of the connecting frame plates are provided with lifting grooves, and the inner parts of the two lifting grooves are movably connected with the movable plates.
优选的,所述防护外壳板尾端固定连接有方形板,所述方形板设置有两组,两组所述方形板与活动板交接处固定连接有第一固定螺栓。Preferably, a square plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the protective shell plate, two groups of the square plate are arranged, and a first fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the intersection of the two groups of the square plate and the movable plate.
优选的,所述防护外壳板底部与监控设备固定连接,所述防护外壳板侧边设置有通风板,所述通风板设置有多个,多个所述通风板内部均开设有通风槽,所述防护外壳板顶部开设有散热风孔。Preferably, the bottom of the protective shell plate is fixedly connected to the monitoring equipment, the side of the protective shell plate is provided with a ventilation plate, a plurality of the ventilation plates are provided, and the interior of the plurality of ventilation plates is provided with ventilation grooves, so The top of the protective shell plate is provided with cooling air holes.
本实用新型公开了一种带智能监控的光伏汇流箱,其具备的有益效果如下:The utility model discloses a photovoltaic combiner box with intelligent monitoring, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该带智能监控的光伏汇流箱,通过设置矩形板、散热风扇和防护外壳板两侧设置的通风板,对处于光伏阵列环境下使用的监控设备和防护外壳板内部的数据存储主板进行散热,当温度过高时散热风扇驱动对防护外壳板内部的主板散热,常温时依靠防护外壳板两侧设置的通风板通风。1. The photovoltaic combiner box with intelligent monitoring is provided with rectangular plates, cooling fans and ventilation plates on both sides of the protective shell plate to dissipate heat for the monitoring equipment used in the photovoltaic array environment and the data storage motherboard inside the protective shell plate , When the temperature is too high, the cooling fan drives the heat dissipation to the main board inside the protective shell plate, and at normal temperature, it relies on the ventilation plates set on both sides of the protective shell plate for ventilation.
2、该带智能监控的光伏汇流箱,通过螺纹杆、电机和活动板并通过第一固定螺栓固定,当监控设备出现故障时,可以通过电机驱动螺纹杆带动活动板上下移动,使活动板移动到工人师傅方便维修的高度,提高监控设备的维修效率,且方便工人师傅维修。2. The photovoltaic combiner box with intelligent monitoring is fixed by a threaded rod, a motor and a movable plate and is fixed by the first fixing bolt. When the monitoring equipment fails, the threaded rod can be driven by the motor to drive the movable plate to move up and down, so that the movable plate can move. To the height that the worker is convenient for maintenance, the maintenance efficiency of the monitoring equipment is improved, and the maintenance of the worker is convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型矩形板翻转后结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model after the rectangular plate is turned over;
图3为本实用新型部分正视剖面结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front section structure of the utility model part;
图4为本实用新型防护外壳板正视剖面结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the protective shell plate of the present invention.
图中:1、光伏汇流箱本体;2、监控设备;3、防护外壳板;4、矩形板;5、活动板;6、通风板;7、固定件;8、第一固定螺栓;9、散热风孔;10、散热风扇;11、圆孔;12、连接架板;13、升降槽;14、第二固定螺栓;15、螺纹杆;16、电机。In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic combiner box body; 2. Monitoring equipment; 3. Protective shell plate; 4. Rectangular plate; 5. Movable plate; 6. Ventilation plate; 7. Fixing part; Cooling air hole; 10. Cooling fan; 11. Round hole; 12. Connecting frame plate; 13. Lifting slot; 14. Second fixing bolt; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型实施例公开一种带智能监控的光伏汇流箱,如图1-4所示,包括光伏汇流箱本体1、监控设备2和连接架板12,光伏汇流箱本体1两侧设置有固定板,固定板与连接架板12交接处固定连接有第二固定螺栓14,连接架板12设置有两组,两组连接架板12之间设置有散热机构,连接架板12内部设置有调节机构。The embodiment of the present utility model discloses a photovoltaic combiner box with intelligent monitoring. As shown in Figures 1-4, it includes a photovoltaic
通过上述技术方案,光伏汇流箱本体1和监控设备2均为现已有技术,光伏汇流箱本体1起到汇集电流的作用,监控设备2起到对光伏汇流箱本体1实时监测的作用,光伏汇流箱本体1两侧的固定板通过与两侧的连接架板12交接再使用螺栓固定,方便安装和后期拆卸。Through the above technical solutions, the photovoltaic
具体的,散热机构包括矩形板4,矩形板4内部设置有散热风扇10,矩形板4外部固定连接有固定件7,固定件7设置有四组,四组固定件7均开设有圆孔11,矩形板4底部交接有防护外壳板3,固定件7与防护外壳板3交接处固定连接有螺栓。Specifically, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a
通过上述技术方案,散热风扇10固定在矩形板4内部,排风方向靠下,矩形板4通过固定件7开设的圆孔11用螺栓和防护外壳板3的顶部固定,同时防护外壳板3顶部通过开设散热风孔9,当散热风扇10驱动时,向下排风,散热风扇10的散热风透过散热风孔9排入到防护外壳板3内部,对和监控设备2线路连接的数据储存电板进行散热,将高温通过通风板6向外部排出,对防护外壳板3内部降温。Through the above technical solution, the
具体的,调节机构包括螺纹杆15和电机16,螺纹杆15设置有两组,左侧螺纹杆15底部与电机16固定连接,右侧螺纹杆15与右侧连接架板12内部固定连接,螺纹杆15与活动板5活动连接,两组连接架板12内侧均开设有升降槽13,两个升降槽13内部与活动板5活动连接。Specifically, the adjustment mechanism includes a threaded
通过上述技术方案,两组连接架板12之间通过开设升降槽13用活动板5进行活动插接,同时活动板5两侧各套接一组螺纹杆15,当电机16驱动左侧的螺纹杆15转动时,带动活动板5进行上下移动,使活动板5能够向下移动的到指定位置,方便工人维修监控设备2,右侧的螺纹杆15对活动板5起到限位,防止活动板5自转。Through the above technical solution, the
具体的,防护外壳板3尾端固定连接有方形板,方形板设置有两组,两组方形板与活动板5交接处固定连接有第一固定螺栓8,防护外壳板3底部与监控设备2固定连接,防护外壳板3侧边设置有通风板6,通风板6设置有多个,多个通风板6内部均开设有通风槽,防护外壳板3顶部开设有散热风孔9。Specifically, a square plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the
通过上述技术方案,防护外壳板3依靠方形板通过第一固定螺栓8与活动板5固定,使活动板5能够带着防护外壳板3和监控设备2上下移动,通风板6共设置六个每三个为一组分布在防护外壳板3左右两侧,通风板6用于防护外壳板3内部正常通风。Through the above technical solution, the
工作原理:监控设备2通过与防护外壳板3固定,监控设备2通过线路与防护外壳板3内部的数据储存主板连接,防护外壳板3两侧开设的通风板6用于监控设备2正常的通风散热,若遇到高温时,防护外壳板3顶部开设的散热风孔9用于矩形板4内部的散热风扇10排风散热,防护外壳板3通过第一固定螺栓8与活动板5固定,方便监控设备2和防护外壳板3安装和后期拆卸,活动板5左右两侧通过与连接架板12内部的螺纹杆15套接,当左侧螺纹杆15底部固定的电机16驱动时,带动螺纹杆15转动使活动板5上下移动,当监控设备2损坏时,可以驱动活动板5向下移动,使监控设备2移动便于工人维修的高度,连接架板12右侧内部的螺纹杆15对活动板5起到限位避免发生自转。Working principle: The
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN116857527A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-10-10 | 华能东莞燃机热电有限责任公司 | Dangerous gas intelligent monitoring early warning system installation device |
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| CN116857527A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-10-10 | 华能东莞燃机热电有限责任公司 | Dangerous gas intelligent monitoring early warning system installation device |
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Granted publication date: 20220906 |