CN217380042U - A guardrail for construction engineering - Google Patents
A guardrail for construction engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN217380042U CN217380042U CN202220634635.7U CN202220634635U CN217380042U CN 217380042 U CN217380042 U CN 217380042U CN 202220634635 U CN202220634635 U CN 202220634635U CN 217380042 U CN217380042 U CN 217380042U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,具体为一种建筑工程用护栏。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a guardrail for construction engineering.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展,建筑行业也在不断的发展,建筑给人们带来美好的同时,也给人们带来了一定的危险,近年来,建筑工地安全事故屡有发生,其中一个重要的危险因素,就是一些人员闯入危险区或者没有注意到危险,不慎受到伤害,鉴于此,人们选择用安全护栏将危险区隔离,以此杜绝人们进入危险区,现有的围栏一些是用砖块堆砌而成,不仅浪费资源,同时提高了人力成本,此外一些拼接式围栏组装和拆卸程序繁琐操作不便,而且一些围栏适用范围不够广泛,不能满足不同施工环境的需求,无形中也增加了使用成本,现有的建筑护栏,大多由钢材焊接制作而成,体积较大需要多人一同操作安装,浪费大量劳动力,并且在转角的位置处需要对护栏进行特殊的处理,费时费力不便于操作。With the development of society, the construction industry is also constantly developing. While building brings beauty to people, it also brings certain dangers to people. In recent years, construction site safety accidents have occurred frequently, and one of the important risk factors is , that is, some people break into the dangerous area or do not notice the danger and are accidentally injured. In view of this, people choose to isolate the dangerous area with a safety fence to prevent people from entering the dangerous area. Some of the existing fences are made of bricks. It not only wastes resources, but also increases labor costs. In addition, the assembly and disassembly procedures of some spliced fences are cumbersome and inconvenient to operate, and some fences are not widely applicable to meet the needs of different construction environments, which also increases the cost of use. Most of the existing building guardrails are made of welded steel. The large size requires multiple people to operate and install together, which wastes a lot of labor. In addition, special treatment of the guardrail is required at the corner position, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inconvenient to operate.
例如,中国专利公告号为CN208329853U中提供的一种土木工程用安全建筑护栏,其基本描述为:包括左侧立柱、右侧立柱、折杆、第一卡扣、第一固定座、第二卡扣和第二固定座,所述左侧立柱的右侧设置有右侧立柱,所述左侧立柱和右侧立柱之间安装有折杆,该实用新型通过设置的第一卡扣、第一固定座、第二卡扣和第二固定座,固定好左侧立柱后,工作人员再拉动右侧立柱,再将第一卡扣卡接在第一固定座上,使得该装置安装便捷,缩短了工作人员的工作时间,但是该装置移动底座的时候较为不便,增加了工作人员的工作时间,如果减轻底座的重量,使工作人员移动更加便捷,又会造成该装置支撑不稳的情况发生,从而降低了该装置的安全系数。For example, the Chinese Patent Bulletin No. CN208329853U provides a safety building guardrail for civil engineering, which is basically described as: including a left column, a right column, a folding rod, a first buckle, a first fixed seat, a second clip A buckle and a second fixing seat, a right column is arranged on the right side of the left column, and a folding rod is installed between the left column and the right column. The fixing seat, the second buckle and the second fixing seat, after fixing the left column, the staff then pulls the right column, and then clamps the first buckle on the first fixing seat, which makes the installation of the device convenient and shortens the The working time of the staff is shortened, but the device is inconvenient to move the base, which increases the working time of the staff. If the weight of the base is reduced, the movement of the staff is more convenient, and the support of the device will be unstable. Thus, the safety factor of the device is reduced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供了一种建筑工程用护栏,解决了上述背景提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a guardrail for construction engineering, which solves the problems raised by the above background.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种建筑工程用护栏,包括底座和顶板,所述底座的顶部开设有第一通孔,所述顶板的底部开设有第二通孔,所述第一通孔和第二通孔的数量均为六个,六个所述第一通孔的内壁分别插接有第一插接杆,所述第一插接杆的顶部均固定连接有档板,所述档板的顶部均固定连接有第二插接杆,所述第二插接杆的顶部插接在第二通孔的内壁,所述底座的顶部两侧分别开设有螺纹孔,左侧所述螺纹孔的内壁螺纹连接有固定杆,所述顶板的顶部两侧分别开设有第三通孔,所述第三通孔的内壁贯穿有螺纹杆,且所述螺纹杆的底部螺纹连接在固定杆的顶部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guardrail for construction engineering, comprising a base and a top plate, the top of the base is provided with a first through hole, and the bottom of the top plate is provided with a second through hole, so The number of the first through holes and the second through holes are both six, the inner walls of the six first through holes are respectively inserted with first insertion rods, and the tops of the first insertion rods are fixedly connected with The baffle plate, the top of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a second plug-in rod, the top of the second plug-in rod is plugged into the inner wall of the second through hole, and the two sides of the top of the base are respectively provided with threaded holes , the inner wall of the threaded hole on the left side is threadedly connected with a fixing rod, the top two sides of the top plate are respectively provided with a third through hole, the inner wall of the third through hole penetrates a threaded rod, and the bottom of the threaded rod Threaded to the top of the fixing rod.
优选的,所述固定杆,螺纹杆的数量为两组,另一组固定杆,螺纹杆相同设置在右侧所述螺纹孔内。通过设置的两组固定杆,可以提高该护栏的稳定性。Preferably, there are two sets of threaded rods in the fixing rods, and the other set of fixed rods and threaded rods are identically arranged in the threaded holes on the right side. The stability of the guardrail can be improved by the two sets of fixed rods provided.
优选的,所述档板的数量为六个,两个档板之间设置有铰链,所述铰链交错设置在六个档板之间,两个档板之间共有三个铰链。通过铰链练级的档板.具备可折叠性,提高了其快速安装拆卸的能力。Preferably, the number of the baffles is six, a hinge is arranged between the two baffles, the hinges are alternately arranged between the six baffles, and there are three hinges between the two baffles. The baffle plate, which is leveled by hinges, is foldable, which improves its ability to quickly install and disassemble.
优选的,所述底座的正面开设有凹槽,所述凹槽的内壁开设有圆形通孔,所述圆形通孔的内壁插接有连杆,所述连杆远离底座的一端固定连接有支撑块。通过设置的支撑块和连杆,可以快速的进行对底板进行进一步支撑,提高其稳定性。Preferably, a groove is formed on the front of the base, a circular through hole is formed on the inner wall of the groove, a connecting rod is inserted into the inner wall of the circular through hole, and one end of the connecting rod away from the base is fixedly connected There are support blocks. Through the provided support blocks and connecting rods, the bottom plate can be further supported quickly to improve its stability.
优选的,所述连杆的数量为两个,两个连杆,一个支撑块构成稳定机构,所述稳定机构的数量为四组,四组所述稳定机构分别设置在底座上。Preferably, the number of the connecting rods is two, two connecting rods, and one support block constitute a stabilizing mechanism, the number of the stabilizing mechanisms is four groups, and the four groups of the stabilizing mechanisms are respectively arranged on the base.
优选的,所述凹槽的形状大小和支撑块相同。通过设置的凹槽形状和支撑块的形状大小相同,便于对支撑块进行收纳。Preferably, the shape and size of the groove are the same as that of the support block. By setting the shape of the groove and the shape and size of the support block, it is convenient to store the support block.
本实用新型提供了一种建筑工程用护栏。该一种建筑工程用护栏具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a guardrail for construction engineering. The guardrail for construction engineering has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、该一种建筑工程用护栏,通过设置在底座上的四组的凹槽和支撑块,且其形状大小相同,便于对支撑块进行收纳。同时通过设置的支撑块和连杆,可以快速的进行对底板进行进一步支撑,提高其稳定性;(1) This kind of guardrail for construction engineering passes through four groups of grooves and support blocks arranged on the base, and its shape and size are the same, which facilitates the storage of the support blocks. At the same time, through the set support blocks and connecting rods, the bottom plate can be further supported quickly and its stability can be improved;
(2)、该一种建筑工程用护栏,通过六组档板,且通过档板顶部和底部的第二插接杆和第一插接杆,便于对该护栏进行快速安装和拆卸,从而提高了该护栏的使用效率。(2) This kind of guardrail for construction engineering, through six sets of baffle plates, and through the second plug-in rod and the first plug-in rod at the top and bottom of the baffle plate, it is convenient to quickly install and disassemble the guardrail, thereby improving the the efficiency of the use of the guardrail.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型底座顶视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the base of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型档板结构图。Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the baffle plate of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、顶板;3、固定杆;4、螺纹杆;5、支撑块;6、连杆;7、第一插接杆;8、档板;9、第二插接杆;10、铰链。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Top plate; 3. Fixed rod; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Support block; 6. Connecting rod; 7. First plug-in rod; 8. Baffle plate; 9. Second plug Rod; 10. Hinges.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Examples of such embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" ", "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated A device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integration; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种建筑工程用护栏,包括底座1和顶板2,底座1的顶部开设有第一通孔,顶板2的底部开设有第二通孔,第一通孔和第二通孔的数量均为六个,六个第一通孔的内壁分别插接有第一插接杆7,第一插接杆7的顶部均固定连接有档板8,档板8的顶部均固定连接有第二插接杆9,第二插接杆9的顶部插接在第二通孔的内壁,底座1的顶部两侧分别开设有螺纹孔,左侧螺纹孔的内壁螺纹连接有固定杆3,顶板2的顶部两侧分别开设有第三通孔,第三通孔的内壁贯穿有螺纹杆4,且螺纹杆4的底部螺纹连接在固定杆3的顶部,固定杆3,螺纹杆4的数量为两组,另一组固定杆3,螺纹杆4相同设置在右侧螺纹孔内,通过设置的两组固定杆3,可以提高该护栏的稳定性,档板8的数量为六个,两个档板8之间设置有铰链10,铰链10交错设置在六个档板8之间,两个档板8之间共有三个铰链10,通过铰链10练级的档板8.具备可折叠性,提高了其快速安装拆卸的能力,底座1的正面开设有凹槽,凹槽的内壁开设有圆形通孔,圆形通孔的内壁插接有连杆6,连杆6远离底座1的一端固定连接有支撑块5,通过设置的支撑块5和连杆6,可以快速的进行对底板1进行进一步支撑,提高其稳定性,连杆6的数量为两个,两个连杆6,一个支撑块5构成稳定机构,稳定机构的数量为四组,四组稳定机构分别设置在底座1上,凹槽的形状大小和支撑块5相同,通过设置的凹槽形状和支撑块5的形状大小相同,便于对支撑块5进行收纳。As shown in Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a guardrail for construction engineering, comprising a
该一种建筑工程用护栏在使用时,通过将底板1放置在地面,然后将支撑块5抽出底板1,从而提高该护栏的稳定性,然后将六个折叠的档板8展开,通过第一插接杆7进行快速插接在底板1顶部的第一通孔内,然后将两个连杆6分别螺纹连接在螺纹孔内,然后再将顶板底部的第二通孔插接在第二插接杆9内,再利用两个螺纹杆4进行螺纹连接在连杆6上,进行快速固定。When the guardrail for construction engineering is in use, the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个引用结构”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprises a reference structure" does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
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Granted publication date: 20220906 |