CN217374186U - Charging safety cabinet - Google Patents
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- CN217374186U CN217374186U CN202122615847.9U CN202122615847U CN217374186U CN 217374186 U CN217374186 U CN 217374186U CN 202122615847 U CN202122615847 U CN 202122615847U CN 217374186 U CN217374186 U CN 217374186U
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及充电保护技术领域,具体地,涉及一种充电安全柜。The utility model relates to the technical field of charging protection, in particular to a charging safety cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
由于电动自行车便捷、快速,对于普通市民来说是性价比高的出行工具。同时,我国快递行业、外卖行业快速发展,对于电动自行车的需求量也庞大。我国电动自行车年销量超过3000万辆,社会保有量接近3亿辆,如此多的电动自行车的充电是一个巨大的问题。Because electric bicycles are convenient and fast, they are cost-effective travel tools for ordinary citizens. At the same time, my country's express delivery industry and takeaway industry are developing rapidly, and the demand for electric bicycles is also huge. The annual sales of electric bicycles in my country exceeds 30 million, and the social ownership is close to 300 million. The charging of so many electric bicycles is a huge problem.
电池在家里充电的过程中存在较大的安全隐患,例如2021年5月北京西城区电动自行车的锂电车被带入家中进行充电过程中出现冒烟随后发生爆炸,导致一人死亡、一人轻伤;2021年9月北京通州租户将电动自行车的锂电池带入家里充电发生火灾导致五人死亡的特大事故,诸如此类的安全事故给社会带来了巨大影响。There are major safety hazards in the process of charging the battery at home. For example, in May 2021, the lithium electric bicycle of the electric bicycle in Xicheng District, Beijing was brought into the home for charging, and there was smoke and then an explosion, resulting in one death and one minor injury; In September 2021, a tenant in Tongzhou, Beijing brought the lithium battery of an electric bicycle into their home for charging, and a fire caused a serious accident that killed five people. Safety accidents such as this have had a huge impact on society.
为提高电动车的充电问题,大多数小区提供电动车充电区域,充电区域不能容纳小区所有电动自行车充电,并且充电区域的电价高于居民自家家用的电价,导致有人选择将电池拆下拿到家里进行充电,致使充电过程的安全问题依然不能得到解决。In order to improve the charging problem of electric vehicles, most communities provide electric vehicle charging areas. The charging areas cannot accommodate all electric bicycles in the community, and the electricity price in the charging area is higher than the electricity price of residents' own households, which leads to some people choosing to remove the batteries and bring them home. After charging, the safety problem of the charging process still cannot be solved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决现有技术问题,本实用新型提供一种充电安全柜。In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a charging safety cabinet.
本实用新型的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
一种充电安全柜,包括:防爆柜和灭火装置;A charging safety cabinet, comprising: an explosion-proof cabinet and a fire extinguishing device;
所述防爆柜内设有用于电池放置的空腔,所述防爆柜内设有用于充电器放置的放置架,所述防爆柜内部设有用于所述充电器连接的第一充电插头,所述防爆柜外壁设有用于连接外部电源的第二充电插头,所述第一充电插头与所述第二充电插头之间通过导线连接;The explosion-proof cabinet is provided with a cavity for battery placement, the explosion-proof cabinet is provided with a placement rack for charger placement, the explosion-proof cabinet is provided with a first charging plug for connecting the charger, the The outer wall of the explosion-proof cabinet is provided with a second charging plug for connecting to an external power source, and the first charging plug and the second charging plug are connected by wires;
所述灭火装置安装在所述防爆柜内,用于提高电池充电过程中的安全性能。The fire extinguishing device is installed in the explosion-proof cabinet, and is used to improve the safety performance during the battery charging process.
本技术方案中,电池放置于空腔内进行充电,充电器的输入端连接第一充电插头,输出端连接电池,第二充电插头连接外部电源,当电池在充电过程中出现起火时,灭火装置能够及时对于起火电池进行灭火,结合防爆柜能够避免电池在充电过程中出现起火带来的危险,保护使用者的生命财产安全。In this technical solution, the battery is placed in the cavity for charging, the input end of the charger is connected to the first charging plug, the output end is connected to the battery, and the second charging plug is connected to the external power supply. When the battery catches fire during the charging process, the fire extinguishing device The fire battery can be put out in time, and the explosion-proof cabinet can avoid the danger of fire caused by the battery during the charging process, and protect the life and property of the user.
在上述方案的基础上并且作为上述方案的优选方案,所述电池放置于所述空腔的底部;On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, the battery is placed at the bottom of the cavity;
所述灭火装置包括水箱和喷淋头;The fire extinguishing device includes a water tank and a sprinkler head;
所述水箱与空腔顶部的所述防爆柜内壁固定连接,所述防爆柜的顶部设有连接所述水箱的注水孔;The water tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the explosion-proof cabinet on the top of the cavity, and the top of the explosion-proof cabinet is provided with a water injection hole connected to the water tank;
所述喷淋头设置于所述水箱的底部。The shower head is arranged at the bottom of the water tank.
本技术方案中,灭火装置的一种具体结构,电池起火是能够产生较高的温度以及大量的浓烟,喷淋头在感应到浓烟时能够自动喷淋,将水箱内的水喷洒与起火电池上进行灭火,注水孔便于操作者将合适的水注入到水箱内。In this technical solution, a specific structure of the fire extinguishing device, the battery fire is able to generate a high temperature and a large amount of smoke, the sprinkler head can automatically spray when sensing the smoke, and the water in the water tank can be sprayed and set on fire. Fire extinguishing is carried out on the battery, and the water injection hole is convenient for the operator to inject suitable water into the water tank.
在上述方案的基础上并且作为上述方案的优选方案,所述水箱的底部为漏斗型结构,所述喷淋头设置于所述漏斗型的最低处。On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, the bottom of the water tank is a funnel-shaped structure, and the sprinkler head is arranged at the lowest part of the funnel-shaped.
本技术方案中,水箱位于防爆柜的顶部,水箱内的水收到重力的作用通过喷淋头喷洒而出,水箱底部的锥形结构便于竖向内的水流入到水箱底部,喷淋头设置于锥形水箱底的最低处能够是的在进行灭火处理时,水箱内的水能够完全进入到空腔内。In this technical solution, the water tank is located on the top of the explosion-proof cabinet, the water in the water tank is sprayed out by the sprinkler head under the action of gravity, and the conical structure at the bottom of the water tank facilitates the vertical inflow of water to the bottom of the water tank. At the lowest point of the bottom of the conical water tank, the water in the water tank can completely enter the cavity when the fire extinguishing process is performed.
在上述方案的基础上并且作为上述方案的优选方案,所述注水孔上设有第一气体过滤塞。On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, the water injection hole is provided with a first gas filter plug.
本技术方案中,电池起火后会产生大量的有害气体,当喷淋头将水箱内的水完全流出,有害气体通过喷淋头进入到水箱内再经由注入孔流入到空气中,第一气体过滤塞能够有效的过滤有害气体的杂质和颗粒,减少大气污染。In this technical solution, a large amount of harmful gas will be generated after the battery catches fire. When the water in the water tank is completely flowed out by the sprinkler head, the harmful gas enters the water tank through the sprinkler head and then flows into the air through the injection hole. The first gas filters The plug can effectively filter impurities and particles of harmful gases and reduce air pollution.
在上述方案的基础上并且作为上述方案的优选方案,所述防爆柜的上设有用于电池拿取或放置的拉门,所述拉门一侧转动连接于所述防爆柜,所述拉门的外表面上设拉手。On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, the explosion-proof cabinet is provided with a sliding door for taking or placing batteries, one side of the sliding door is rotatably connected to the explosion-proof cabinet, and the sliding door is Handles are provided on the outer surface.
本技术方案中,使用者通过拉手拉动拉门使得拉门进行转动,然后打开拉门,使用者进行电池的拿取或放置。In this technical solution, the user pulls the sliding door through the handle to rotate the sliding door, then opens the sliding door, and the user takes or places the battery.
在上述方案的基础上并且作为上述方案的优选方案,所述放置架包括与所述拉门内壁固定连接的放置板和固定于所述放置板剩余三侧边的侧板,任一所述侧板上设有放置槽,所述第一充电插头位于所述拉门的内壁,所述第二充电插头位于所述拉门的外壁。On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, the placement rack includes a placement plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding door and a side plate fixed to the remaining three sides of the placement plate. A placement slot is provided on the board, the first charging plug is located on the inner wall of the sliding door, and the second charging plug is located on the outer wall of the sliding door.
本技术方案中,放置架设置于拉门上,便于使用者进行充电器的放置,以及充电器与电池的连接,第一充电插头与第二充电插头位于拉门上,便于电路的安装和维修。In this technical solution, the placing rack is arranged on the sliding door, which is convenient for the user to place the charger and connect the charger and the battery. The first charging plug and the second charging plug are located on the sliding door, which is convenient for the installation and maintenance of the circuit .
在上述方案的基础上并且作为上述方案的优选方案,所述灭火装置为灭火水池,所述灭火水池位于所述空腔内,所述灭火水池的顶部具有弹性板,所述电池放置于所述弹性板上,所述弹性板一端与所述防爆柜内壁可转动铰接,另一端与侧壁之间具有连接装置;On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme, the fire extinguishing device is a fire extinguishing pool, the fire extinguishing pool is located in the cavity, the top of the fire extinguishing pool has an elastic plate, and the battery is placed in the an elastic plate, one end of the elastic plate is rotatably hinged with the inner wall of the explosion-proof cabinet, and a connecting device is provided between the other end and the side wall;
所述连接装置包括安装于所述弹性板连接铁块和设置于所述防爆柜内壁上的电磁铁,所述电磁铁连接外部电源;The connecting device includes an electromagnet installed on the elastic plate connecting iron block and on the inner wall of the explosion-proof cabinet, and the electromagnet is connected to an external power supply;
所述防爆柜还包括温度传感器和控制装置,所述温度传感器安装在所述电池所在的空腔内,所述温度传感器与所述控制装置电性连接,所述控制装置设置于所述电磁铁与所述电源之间。The explosion-proof cabinet also includes a temperature sensor and a control device, the temperature sensor is installed in the cavity where the battery is located, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the control device, and the control device is arranged on the electromagnet and the power supply.
本技术方案中,电池在进行充电的过程中出现起火时,产生大量的热,影响到空腔内的温度,温度传感器实时监测空腔内的温度并传递给控制装置,控制装置与设定的温度进行判断,温度高于设定温度时,点开电磁铁与电源之间的连接,使得弹性板铁块的一端绕着铰接的一端向下旋转,起火的电池落入水池内,水池内的水对起火的电池进行灭火处理。In this technical solution, when the battery catches fire during the charging process, a large amount of heat is generated, which affects the temperature in the cavity. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature in the cavity in real time and transmits it to the control device. The control device and the set The temperature is judged. When the temperature is higher than the set temperature, click on the connection between the electromagnet and the power supply, so that one end of the elastic plate iron block rotates down around the hinged end, and the battery on fire falls into the pool. Water to extinguish the fire of the battery.
在上述方案的基础上并且作为上述方案的优选方案,防爆柜的顶部设有可打开的密封盖,所述密封盖上设有第二气体过滤塞。On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, the top of the explosion-proof cabinet is provided with an openable sealing cover, and the sealing cover is provided with a second gas filter plug.
本技术方案中,电池起火后,会产生大量的有害气体,有害气体进过第二过滤塞后才能进行过滤在排放到空气中,避免有害气体进入到大气中影响到环境。In this technical solution, after the battery catches fire, a large amount of harmful gas will be generated, and the harmful gas can be filtered and discharged into the air after entering the second filter plug, so as to avoid the harmful gas entering the atmosphere and affecting the environment.
在上述方案的基础上并且作为上述方案的优选方案,所述密封盖的顶部设有提手。On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, the top of the sealing cover is provided with a handle.
本技术方案中,使用者通过提手拿取或放置密封盖使得,密封盖与防爆柜的顶部形成敞开或者闭合的状态,便于使用者进行电池的拿取或放置。In this technical solution, the user takes or places the sealing cover through the handle so that the sealing cover and the top of the explosion-proof cabinet are in an open or closed state, which is convenient for the user to take or place the battery.
在上述方案的基础上并且作为上述方案的优选方案,所述防爆柜的底部设有四个万向轮。On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, the bottom of the explosion-proof cabinet is provided with four universal wheels.
本技术方案中,四个万向轮便于使用者将防爆柜进行移动,提高安全柜的使用场景。In the technical solution, the four universal wheels facilitate the user to move the explosion-proof cabinet, thereby improving the use scene of the safety cabinet.
与现有技术相比,本申请提出的技术方案具有如下的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution proposed by this application has the following beneficial effects:
电池置于防爆柜内进行充电的过程中,遇到电池起火时,灭火装置用于对起火的电池进行灭火处理,本实用新型的安全柜体积小,安全性能高适用于家庭电动车锂电池的充电,避免锂电池在充电过程出现起火时对于使用者带来的人身财产损害,能够有效的保护使用者的家庭人身安全。特别说明,在老旧小区没有公用充电的场所,或居住空间的消防措施不完善的情况下,应对与电瓶车充电时,可将电池搬运到楼上房间内进行充电,本实用新型的充电安全柜能够在将电池充电过程中的冒烟起火进行扑灭,并且对于有害烟雾进行过滤,避免危害使用者的家庭人身安全,以及使用者的财产出现损失。万向轮便于安全柜进行移动,有利于使用者将安全柜移动到家庭中合适的地方,增加了本实用新型中安全柜的使用范围,为不同户型的家庭提供选择,避免电池起火带来的安全事故。When the battery is placed in the explosion-proof cabinet for charging, when the battery catches fire, the fire extinguishing device is used to extinguish the fire. Charging, to avoid personal and property damage to the user when the lithium battery catches fire during the charging process, and can effectively protect the personal safety of the user's family. In particular, when there is no public charging place in the old residential area, or the fire protection measures in the living space are not perfect, when charging the battery car, the battery can be transported to the upstairs room for charging. The charging safety cabinet of the present invention It can put out the smoke and fire during the charging of the battery, and filter the harmful smoke, so as to avoid endangering the personal safety of the user's family and the loss of the user's property. The universal wheel facilitates the movement of the safety cabinet, is beneficial for the user to move the safety cabinet to a suitable place in the family, increases the use range of the safety cabinet in the utility model, provides choices for families with different types of houses, and avoids battery fires. security incident.
在本申请提出的技术方案的一种可实施例中,将电池置于空腔的下部,水箱位于电池的上方,水箱底部为漏斗型结构,喷淋头位于水箱的最低处,在需要对于起火电池进行灭火时,本技术方案中的灭火结构能够使得水箱的水全部流入空腔内进行灭火。In a possible embodiment of the technical solution proposed in this application, the battery is placed in the lower part of the cavity, the water tank is located above the battery, the bottom of the water tank is a funnel-shaped structure, and the sprinkler head is located at the lowest part of the water tank. When the battery is putting out the fire, the fire-extinguishing structure in this technical solution can make all the water in the water tank flow into the cavity to put out the fire.
在本申请提出的技术方案的另一种可实施例中,将电池置于水池的上方,温度传感器实时检测空腔内的温度,并将检测获得的温度传递给控制装置,控制装置将获取的温度与设定的温度进行对比,当获取温度小于设定值时,电磁铁与电源保持通电状态,弹性板支撑电池进行充电;当获取温度大于设定值时,控制装置断开电磁铁与电源之间的连接,弹性板的铁块的一端绕着铰接的一端向下旋转,起火的电池落入水池内进行灭火。In another possible embodiment of the technical solution proposed in this application, the battery is placed above the pool, the temperature sensor detects the temperature in the cavity in real time, and transmits the temperature obtained by detection to the control device, and the control device will obtain the obtained temperature. The temperature is compared with the set temperature. When the obtained temperature is lower than the set value, the electromagnet and the power supply remain energized, and the elastic plate supports the battery for charging; when the obtained temperature is greater than the set value, the control device disconnects the electromagnet from the power supply The connection between the two, one end of the iron block of the elastic plate rotates down around the hinged one end, and the battery on fire falls into the pool to extinguish the fire.
总结本实用新型在实际应用中能够有效的避免电池充电过程中发生冒烟起火给使用者带来的人身伤害和财产损失,有效的解决电瓶车充电带来的安全问题。Summary In practical application, the utility model can effectively avoid personal injury and property loss caused by smoke and fire during the battery charging process, and effectively solve the safety problem caused by battery car charging.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本实用新型实施例一立体图示意图;1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例一放置架位于卡门上剖视图示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model where a placing rack is located on a card door;
图3为本实用新型实施例一放置架位于防爆柜内壁上剖视图示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present utility model where a placing rack is located on the inner wall of an explosion-proof cabinet;
图4为本实用新型实施例二立体图示意图;4 is a schematic perspective view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例二剖视图示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1、防爆柜;101、空腔;2、拉手;3、万向轮;4、第一气体过滤塞;5、水箱;6、电池;7、放置板;8、第一充电插头;9、喷淋头;10、侧板;11、第二充电插头;13、水池;14、弹性板;15、密封盖;16、提手;17、第二气体过滤塞; 18、手柄;19、拉门。In the figure: 1. Explosion-proof cabinet; 101. Cavity; 2. Handle; 3. Universal wheel; 4. First gas filter plug; 5. Water tank; 6. Battery; 7. Placing plate; 8. First charging plug ;9, shower head; 10, side plate; 11, second charging plug; 13, pool; 14, elastic plate; 15, sealing cover; 16, handle; 17, second gas filter plug; 18, handle; 19. Sliding doors.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。以下实施例将有助于本领域的技术人员进一步理解本实用新型,但不以任何形式限制本实用新型。应当指出的是,对本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变化和改进。这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. The following examples will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several changes and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
为了更好的说明本实用新型,下方结合附图1-5对本实用新型进行详细的描述。In order to better illustrate the present utility model, the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-5.
实施例一:Example 1:
参见图1-2所示,本实施例中一种充电安全柜包括防爆柜1、水箱5和喷淋头9,防爆柜1内设有用于电池6放置的空腔101,充电时,电池6放置于空腔101的底部,水箱5固定于防爆柜1顶部的内壁上,防爆柜1的顶部设有连接水箱5的注水孔,水箱5的底部为漏斗型结构设计,喷淋头9安装在漏斗型结构的最底部,防爆柜1内设有用于充电器放置的放置架,防爆柜1内部设有用于充电器连接的第一充电插头8,防爆柜1外壁设有用于连接外部电源的第二充电插头11,第一充电插头 8与第二充电插头11之间通过导线连接。需要说明的是,本实施例中防爆柜1还包括拉门19,拉门19设置于防爆柜1的任一侧面,拉门19的一侧通过可转动连接的合页与防爆柜1进行连接固定,拉门19上具有便于拉动的拉手2。值得一说的是,防爆柜1侧面设有用于电池6拿取或放置的物料口,物料口的四周具有硅胶围成的凹槽,拉门19与物料口相配合的侧面上设有与凹槽相配合的凸起部,凸起部与凹槽相配合使得拉门19与防爆柜1形成密封结构的配合。值得一说的是,第二充电插头上设有电源保护装置,在充电柜内电池起火或爆炸一瞬间,电源保护装置能够自动断电,防止水导电产生安全问题。1-2, a charging safety cabinet in this embodiment includes an explosion-proof cabinet 1, a water tank 5 and a shower head 9. The explosion-proof cabinet 1 is provided with a cavity 101 for placing the battery 6. During charging, the battery 6 Placed at the bottom of the cavity 101, the water tank 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the explosion-proof cabinet 1, the top of the explosion-proof cabinet 1 is provided with a water injection hole connected to the water tank 5, the bottom of the water tank 5 is a funnel-shaped structure design, and the sprinkler head 9 is installed in At the bottom of the funnel-shaped structure, the explosion-proof cabinet 1 is provided with a rack for placing the charger, the inside of the explosion-proof cabinet 1 is provided with a first charging plug 8 for connecting the charger, and the outer wall of the explosion-proof cabinet 1 is provided with a first charging plug 8 for connecting to an external power supply. Two charging plugs 11, the first charging plug 8 and the second charging
在实际的使用过程中,在进行充电使用之前,通过防爆柜1顶部的注水孔对水箱5内进行水,通过防爆柜1顶部的首先打开拉门19将待充电的电池6放置于空腔101的底部,然后将充电器放置于放置架上,充电器的输入端连接第一插口,充电器的输出端连接带充电的电池6,使用者通过拉手2关闭拉门19,拉门19的凸起部与防爆柜1的凹槽相配合使得拉门19与防爆柜1形成密封配合,外部电源连接第二充电插头11使得带充电电池6进入到充电状态。当带充电电池6在充电过程中出现冒烟起火的情况时,喷淋头9感应到烟雾后自动打开,水箱5内的水通过喷淋头9洒落到起火的电池6上,需要说明的是,本实施例中水箱5内的盛水体积在落入到空腔101内时能够将电池6淹没,使得起火的电池6被水浇灭。In the actual use process, before charging and using, the water tank 5 is filled with water through the water injection hole on the top of the explosion-proof cabinet 1 , and the battery 6 to be charged is placed in the cavity 101 by first opening the sliding
参见图2所示,本实施例中放置架的一种具体示例,放置架包括与拉门19内壁固定连接的放置板7和固定于放置板7剩余三侧边的侧板10,任一侧板10上设有放置槽,第一充电插头8位于拉门19的内壁,第二充电插头11位于拉门19的外壁。放置架设置于拉门19上,便于使用者进行充电器的放置,以及充电器与电池6的连接,第一充电插头8与第二充电插头11位于拉门19上,便于电路的安装和维修。需要说明的是,其他的实施例中,参见图3所示,放置架的另一种设置方式,放置板7固定连接防爆柜1的内壁上,放置板7的其余三个侧边分别固定连接有一侧板10,三侧板10与防爆柜1内壁围成充电器放置槽,第一充电插头8位于放置槽所在的防爆柜1内壁上,第二充电插头11位于防爆柜1的外部。此类改变放置架在防爆柜1位置发生该改变的变形方案均在本使用新型的保护范围之内。Referring to FIG. 2 , a specific example of the placement rack in this embodiment, the placement rack includes a placement plate 7 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding
电池6起火时会产生大量烟雾,烟雾中具有大量的有毒有害气体,当喷淋头9 将水箱5内的水全部流入到空腔101内时,有毒有害的气体经过喷淋头9进入水箱 5,然后再经过注水口流向大气中,会对大气造成污染,如果采用将注水口进行密封的技术方案时,电池6起火产生的高温和烟雾使得空腔101内的压强增大,产生安全事故。为此本实施例中,注水孔上设有第一气体过滤塞4。电池6起火后会产生大量的有害气体,当喷淋头9将水箱5内的水完全流出,有害气体通过喷淋头9 进入到水箱5内再经由注入孔流入到空气中,第一气体过滤塞4能够有效的过滤有害气体的杂质和颗粒,减少大气污染。When the battery 6 is on fire, a large amount of smoke will be produced, and the smoke has a large amount of toxic and harmful gases. When the shower head 9 flows all the water in the water tank 5 into the cavity 101, the toxic and harmful gases enter the water tank 5 through the shower head 9. , and then flows into the atmosphere through the water injection port, which will pollute the atmosphere. If the technical solution of sealing the water injection port is adopted, the high temperature and smoke generated by the fire of the battery 6 will increase the pressure in the cavity 101, resulting in a safety accident. To this end, in this embodiment, the water injection hole is provided with a first gas filter plug 4 . After the battery 6 catches fire, a large amount of harmful gas will be produced. When the shower head 9 completely flows out the water in the water tank 5, the harmful gas enters the water tank 5 through the shower head 9 and then flows into the air through the injection hole. The first gas filters The plug 4 can effectively filter impurities and particles of harmful gases and reduce air pollution.
参见图1-3所示,本实施例的具体示例,防爆柜1的底部设有四个万向轮3。万向轮3便于安全柜进行移动,有利于使用者将安全柜移动到家庭中合适的地方,增加了本实用新型中安全柜的使用范围,为不同户型的家庭提供选择,避免电池6 起火带来的安全事故。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , in a specific example of this embodiment, the bottom of the explosion-proof cabinet 1 is provided with four universal wheels 3 . The universal wheel 3 facilitates the movement of the safety cabinet, which is beneficial for the user to move the safety cabinet to a suitable place in the family, increases the use range of the safety cabinet in the present invention, provides choices for families with different types of houses, and avoids the battery 6. security incident.
在实际的使用过程中,拉门所使用的的材料为金属,拉门的厚度不小于1.0mm,在静压力测试中,拉门的强度不小于600N。防爆柜的金属外壳具备防锈要求,其防锈性能满足48h的盐雾试验。In the actual use process, the material used for the sliding door is metal, the thickness of the sliding door is not less than 1.0mm, and in the static pressure test, the strength of the sliding door is not less than 600N. The metal shell of the explosion-proof cabinet has anti-rust requirements, and its anti-rust performance meets the 48h salt spray test.
现有小区充电场所没有或不足,以及充电费用高的现实情况,有些人将电池6 带上楼充电,致使现在电瓶车充电电池6在进行充电过程中发生的安全事故,虽然禁止电池6上楼,但收效未达预期。在使用本实用新型的充电安全柜可以避免安安全事故的发生,本实施例中的充电安全柜能够将处于冒烟起火的电池6进行灭火,消除危险,有效解决安全与经济处于平衡的状态。Due to the fact that there are no or insufficient charging places in the existing community, and the charging cost is high, some people bring the battery 6 upstairs to charge, resulting in a safety accident during the charging process of the rechargeable battery 6 of the battery car. Although the battery 6 is prohibited from going upstairs, But the results did not meet expectations. The use of the charging safety cabinet of the present invention can avoid the occurrence of safety accidents. The charging safety cabinet in this embodiment can put out the battery 6 that is smoking and on fire, eliminates danger, and effectively solves the balance between safety and economy.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
参见图4-5所示,本实施例中,一种充电安全柜,包括防爆柜1和水池13,防爆柜1内具有用于电池6放置的空腔101,水池13设置于防爆柜1内空腔101的底部,水池13顶部设有用于电池6放置的弹性板14,弹性板14一端与防爆柜1内壁可转动铰接,另一端与侧壁之间具有连接装置;需要说明的是,本实施例中,连接装置具体结构包括安装于弹性板14连接铁块和设置于防爆柜1内壁上的电磁铁,电磁铁连接外部电源;防爆柜1还包括温度传感器和控制装置,温度传感器安装在电池6所在的空腔101内,温度传感器与控制装置电性连接,控制装置设置于电磁铁与电源之间;放置板7固定连接防爆柜1的内壁上,放置板7的其余三个侧边分别固定连接有一侧板10,三侧板10与防爆柜1内壁围成充电器放置槽,第一充电插头8位于放置槽所在的防爆柜1内壁上,第二充电插头11位于防爆柜1的外部,防爆柜1的顶部设有可打开的密封盖15,密封盖15的顶部设有提手16。需要说明的是,断开电磁铁与电源之间的连接,弹性板14铁块的一端绕着铰接的一端向下旋转,水池13的顶部被打开,将水注入水池13内,然后将电磁铁与电源连通,移动弹性板14使得电磁铁磁吸连接弹性板14上的铁块。Referring to FIGS. 4-5 , in this embodiment, a charging safety cabinet includes an explosion-proof cabinet 1 and a
在实际的使用过程中,使用者通过提手16带动密封盖15,使得密封盖15脱离防爆柜1顶部,将待充电的电池6放置于弹性板14上,电池6在进行充电的过程中出现起火时,产生大量的热,影响到空腔101内的温度,温度传感器实时监测空腔101内的温度并传递给控制装置,控制装置与设定的温度进行判断,温度高于设定温度时,点开电磁铁与电源之间的连接,使得弹性板14的铁块的一端绕着铰接的一端向下旋转,起火的电池6落入水池13内,水池13内的水对起火的电池6进行灭火处理。值得一说的是,本实施例中防爆柜1的侧面设有一手柄18,便于使用者进行防爆柜1的移动。In the actual use process, the user drives the sealing
电池6起火时会产生大量烟雾,烟雾中具有大量的有毒有害气体,电池6起火产生的高温和烟雾使得空腔101内的压强增大,产生安全事故。为此,本实施例中,密封盖15上设有第二气体过滤塞17,第二气体过滤塞17能够有效的过滤有害气体的杂质和颗粒,减少大气污染。When the battery 6 is on fire, a large amount of smoke will be generated, and the smoke contains a large amount of toxic and harmful gases. The high temperature and smoke generated by the battery 6 fire will increase the pressure in the cavity 101 and cause a safety accident. To this end, in this embodiment, the sealing
参见图4-5所示,本实施例的具体示例,防爆柜1的底部设有四个万向轮3。万向轮3便于安全柜进行移动,有利于使用者将安全柜移动到家庭中合适的地方,增加了本实用新型中安全柜的使用范围,为不同户型的家庭提供选择,避免电池6 起火带来的安全事故。值得一说的是,Referring to FIGS. 4-5 , in a specific example of this embodiment, the bottom of the explosion-proof cabinet 1 is provided with four universal wheels 3 . The universal wheel 3 facilitates the movement of the safety cabinet, which is beneficial for the user to move the safety cabinet to a suitable place in the family, increases the use range of the safety cabinet in the present invention, provides choices for families with different types of houses, and avoids the battery 6. security incident. It is worth mentioning that,
在实际的使用过程中,使用者将本实用新型的充电安全柜移动到可进行家里能够充电的区域,通过提手16打开密封盖15,待充电电池6放置于弹性板14上,然后将充电器放置在放置板7上,充电器的输入端连接第一充电插头8,侧板10上具有用于充电器电线的放置槽,充电器的输出端连接待充电电池6的输出端,待充电电池6进入充电状态,使用者关闭密封盖15,需要说明的是本实施例中的水池13 内提前已经预装了可淹没电池6的水,第二充电插头11与外部电源提前进行连接,保证电磁铁与铁块处于磁力吸合的状态。当电池6在充电的过程中出现冒烟起火的情况时,温度传感器检测到空腔101内的温度并传递给控制装置,控制装置接收到温度数据后与设定数值进行对比,当出现温度数据大于设定数值时,控制装置断开电磁铁与电源之间的电连接,使得弹性板14铁块的一端绕着铰接的一端向下旋转,水池13的顶部被打开,故障电池6掉落到水池13中进行灭火降温,避免火灾的发生,在现实的环境中亟需本实用新型所提出的一种充电安全柜解决家中充电时的安全的问题,具有推广价值和现实效益。In the actual use process, the user moves the charging safety cabinet of the present invention to an area that can be charged at home, opens the sealing
综上所述,本申请提出的技术方案,能够将充电过程中发生冒烟起火的电池进行扑灭,避免冒烟起火的电池损害使用者的生命财产安全。To sum up, the technical solution proposed in the present application can put out the battery that emits smoke and fire during the charging process, so as to prevent the battery that emits smoke and fire from harming the safety of life and property of the user.
本实用新型的技术方案应用于实际的生活中能够带来巨大的效果,本实用新型技术方案的充电用安全柜能够有效地缓解现如今城市小区中电瓶车电池充电难的问题,并且本实用新型技术方案中的安全柜能够避免充电电池在充电过程中所带来的安全问题。The application of the technical solution of the present utility model in actual life can bring great effects. The safety cabinet for charging of the technical solution of the present invention can effectively alleviate the problem of difficulty in charging the batteries of electric vehicles in urban communities today, and the technical solution of the present invention The safety cabinet in the scheme can avoid the safety problems caused by the rechargeable battery during the charging process.
需要进行说明的是,本实用新型中所使用的电气回路所使用的材料具有阻燃特性,符合GB/T 5169.16-2017的要求。防爆柜的外表面涂覆具有防锈功能的保护层,保护层色泽层应均匀光洁,不起泡、不龟裂、不脱落,防爆柜的外表面的所有棱边均进行圆角处理,避免使用过程中尖锐的棱角对他人造成伤害。It should be noted that the materials used in the electrical circuit used in the present invention have flame retardant properties and meet the requirements of GB/T 5169.16-2017. The outer surface of the explosion-proof cabinet is coated with a protective layer with anti-rust function. The color layer of the protective layer should be uniform and smooth, without blistering, cracking or falling off. All edges of the outer surface of the explosion-proof cabinet should be rounded to avoid Sharp edges and corners can cause harm to others during use.
以上对本实用新型的具体实施例进行了描述。需要理解的是,本实用新型并不局限于上述特定实施方式,以及对于上述实施例一个或多个进行组合实施例,本领域技术人员可以在权利要求的范围内做出各种变化或修改或组合,这并不影响本实用新型的实质内容。在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例和实施例中的特征可以任意相互组合。The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manner, and for the combination of one or more of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims. combination, this does not affect the essential content of the present invention. The embodiments of the present application and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other arbitrarily, provided that there is no conflict.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122615847.9U CN217374186U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Charging safety cabinet |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202122615847.9U CN217374186U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Charging safety cabinet |
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| CN217374186U true CN217374186U (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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