CN217370668U - Cutting device for machining of mechanical materials - Google Patents
Cutting device for machining of mechanical materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN217370668U CN217370668U CN202220084892.8U CN202220084892U CN217370668U CN 217370668 U CN217370668 U CN 217370668U CN 202220084892 U CN202220084892 U CN 202220084892U CN 217370668 U CN217370668 U CN 217370668U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于机械材料加工的切割装置,包括底座,所述底座的上端右部固定安装有立板,所述立板的左端下部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部设置有滑动装置,所述立板的左端中部活动穿插连接有钢管,所述底座的上端中部固定安装有U形支架,所述U形支架的内腔设置有密封切割机构,所述密封切割机构包括密封罩,所述密封罩的左端固定安装有透明窗口,所述密封罩的上端中部活动连接有切割盘,所述密封罩的上端中部前后两侧均固定安装有一个限位杆。通过滑板带动两个卡紧调节装置前后滑动时相互靠近,此时两个弧形卡板对钢管进行卡紧固定,同时配合两组卡紧滚筒进一步对钢管进行限位卡紧,防止钢管加工时发生晃动,保障切割稳定性。
The utility model discloses a cutting device for machining mechanical materials, which comprises a base, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the upper right part of the upper end of the base, a chute is provided at the lower part of the left end of the vertical plate, and the inside of the chute is A sliding device is provided, a steel pipe is movably inserted in the middle of the left end of the vertical plate, a U-shaped bracket is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the base, and the inner cavity of the U-shaped bracket is provided with a sealing and cutting mechanism. It includes a sealing cover, a transparent window is fixedly installed at the left end of the sealing cover, a cutting disc is movably connected to the middle of the upper end of the sealing cover, and a limit rod is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the middle of the upper end of the sealing cover. The sliding plate drives the two clamping adjustment devices to approach each other when they slide back and forth. At this time, the two arc-shaped clamping plates clamp and fix the steel pipe, and at the same time cooperate with two sets of clamping rollers to further limit the clamping of the steel pipe to prevent the steel pipe from being processed. Shake occurs to ensure cutting stability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械材料加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于机械材料加工的切割装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical material processing, in particular to a cutting device used for mechanical material processing.
背景技术Background technique
钢管是机械材料的一种,钢管具有空心截面,其长度远大于直径或周长的钢材。按截面形状分为圆形、方形、矩形和异形钢管,当钢管加工时需要对其进行切割,现有的用于机械材料加工的切割装置对钢管进行加工时钢管容易发生晃动,降低了切割稳定性,影响切割精度,同时需要人工手动调节钢管的位置,费时费力,且切割装置切割钢管时会飞溅金属碎屑到人体上,提高安全隐患。Steel pipe is a kind of mechanical material, the steel pipe has a hollow section, and its length is much larger than the diameter or circumference of steel. According to the cross-sectional shape, it is divided into round, square, rectangular and special-shaped steel pipes. When the steel pipes are processed, they need to be cut. The existing cutting devices used for mechanical material processing are prone to shaking when the steel pipes are processed, which reduces the cutting stability. At the same time, it is necessary to manually adjust the position of the steel pipe, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cutting device will splash metal debris on the human body when cutting the steel pipe, which increases the safety hazard.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于机械材料加工的切割装置,解决了钢管容易发生晃动,降低了切割稳定性,影响切割精度,同时需要人工手动调节钢管的位置,费时费力,且切割装置切割钢管时会飞溅金属碎屑到人体上,提高安全隐患的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting device for machining mechanical materials, which solves the problem that the steel pipe is prone to shaking, reduces the cutting stability, affects the cutting accuracy, and at the same time needs to manually adjust the position of the steel pipe, which is time-consuming It is laborious, and the cutting device will splash metal debris on the human body when cutting the steel pipe, which increases the problem of potential safety hazards.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于机械材料加工的切割装置,包括底座,所述底座的上端右部固定安装有立板,所述立板的左端下部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部设置有滑动装置,所述立板的左端中部活动穿插连接有钢管,所述底座的上端中部固定安装有U形支架,所述U形支架的内腔设置有密封切割机构。A cutting device for machining mechanical materials, comprising a base, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the right part of the upper end of the base, a chute is provided in the lower part of the left end of the vertical plate, and a sliding device is arranged inside the chute, The middle part of the left end of the vertical plate is movably connected with a steel pipe, the middle part of the upper end of the base is fixedly installed with a U-shaped bracket, and the inner cavity of the U-shaped bracket is provided with a sealing and cutting mechanism.
优选的,所述滑动装置包括正反螺纹杆,所述正反螺纹杆贯穿滑槽的前侧槽壁并固定安装有伺服电机,所述正反螺纹杆的外表面前部和外表面后部均螺纹连接有一个滑板,所述滑动装置的左端前后两侧均设置有一个卡紧调节装置,所述滑动装置通过正反螺纹杆与立板活动连接。Preferably, the sliding device includes a forward and reverse threaded rod, the forward and reverse threaded rod penetrates the front side groove wall of the chute and is fixedly installed with a servo motor, and the front and rear of the outer surface of the forward and reverse threaded rod are both A sliding plate is threadedly connected, and a clamping adjusting device is arranged on both the left end and the front and rear sides of the sliding device, and the sliding device is movably connected with the vertical plate through positive and negative threaded rods.
优选的,所述卡紧调节装置包括活动板,所述活动板的前端上下两侧均固定安装有一组弧形板,两组所述弧形板的相对面共同活动穿插连接有转轴,两个所述转轴的右端均固定安装有一个驱动电机,两个所述转轴的外表面中部均固定安装有一个卡紧滚筒,所述活动板的前端中部固定安装有横板,所述横板的前端固定安装有弧形卡板,所述卡紧调节装置通过活动板与滑动装置固定连接。Preferably, the clamping adjustment device includes a movable plate, a set of arc-shaped plates are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the movable plate, and the opposite surfaces of the two sets of arc-shaped plates are connected with rotating shafts movably and interspersed together. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the right ends of the rotating shafts, a clamping roller is fixedly installed on the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed in the middle part of the front end of the movable plate, and the front end of the horizontal plate is fixedly installed. An arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly installed, and the clamping adjustment device is fixedly connected with the sliding device through the movable plate.
优选的,所述密封切割机构包括密封罩,所述密封罩的左端固定安装有透明窗口,所述密封罩的上端中部活动连接有切割盘,所述密封罩的上端中部前后两侧均固定安装有一个限位杆,所述密封罩的前端上部固定安装有第一调节绳,所述密封罩的后端上部固定连接有第二调节绳,所述密封切割机构通过限位杆与U形支架活动连接。Preferably, the sealing and cutting mechanism includes a sealing cover, a transparent window is fixedly installed at the left end of the sealing cover, a cutting disc is movably connected to the middle of the upper end of the sealing cover, and both front and rear sides of the middle of the upper end of the sealing cover are fixedly installed There is a limit rod, the upper part of the front end of the sealing cover is fixedly installed with a first adjustment rope, the upper part of the rear end of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a second adjustment rope, and the sealing cutting mechanism is connected to the U-shaped bracket through the limit rod Active connection.
优选的,所述第一调节绳远离密封罩的一端与后侧卡紧调节装置固定连接,所述第二调节绳远离密封罩的一端与前侧卡紧调节装置固定固定连接。Preferably, one end of the first adjustment cord away from the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the rear clamping adjustment device, and one end of the second adjustment cord away from the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the front clamping adjustment device.
优选的,所述滑板和底座保持平行位置关系。Preferably, the sliding plate and the base maintain a parallel positional relationship.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、该用于机械材料加工的切割装置,通过滑板带动两个卡紧调节装置前后滑动时相互靠近,此时两个弧形卡板对钢管进行卡紧固定,同时配合两组卡紧滚筒进一步对钢管进行限位卡紧,防止钢管加工时发生晃动,保障切割稳定性,提高切割精度。1. The cutting device used for mechanical material processing drives the two clamping adjustment devices to approach each other when sliding back and forth through the slide plate. At this time, the two arc-shaped clamping plates clamp and fix the steel pipe, and at the same time cooperate with two sets of clamping rollers to further The steel pipe is clamped to the limit to prevent the steel pipe from shaking during processing, to ensure the cutting stability and improve the cutting accuracy.
2、通过卡紧滚筒转动时带动钢管转动,方便调节钢管的位置,无需人工调节位置,省时省力,通过设置有两个限位杆对密封罩起到限位作用,防止密封罩发生位置偏移,密封罩往下运动时接触到底座上,通过密封罩对钢管加工时飞溅的金属碎屑起到阻隔作用,防止其飞溅到人体上,提高安全性。2. When the clamping roller rotates, the steel pipe is driven to rotate, which is convenient to adjust the position of the steel pipe without manual adjustment of the position, which saves time and effort, and is provided with two limit rods to limit the sealing cover to prevent the position deviation of the sealing cover. When the sealing cover moves down, it contacts the base, and the metal debris splashed during the processing of the steel pipe is blocked by the sealing cover, preventing it from splashing on the human body and improving the safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的滑动装置结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的卡紧调节装置结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping adjustment device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的密封切割机构结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing and cutting mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的滑动装置和卡紧调节装置的整体结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sliding device and the clamping adjustment device of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型的密封切割机构和卡紧调节装置的俯视结构示意图。6 is a schematic top view of the sealing and cutting mechanism and the clamping adjustment device of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、立板;3、滑槽;4、滑动装置;5、钢管;6、U形支架;7、密封切割机构;8、卡紧调节装置;41、正反螺纹杆;42、伺服电机;43、滑板;81、活动板;82、弧形板;83、转轴;84、驱动电机;85、卡紧滚筒;86、横板;87、弧形卡板;71、密封罩;72、透明窗口;73、切割盘;74、限位杆;75、第一调节绳;76、第二调节绳。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Chute; 4. Sliding device; 5. Steel pipe; 6. U-shaped bracket; 7. Sealing cutting mechanism; 8. Clamping adjusting device; 41. Positive and negative threads rod; 42, servo motor; 43, slide plate; 81, movable plate; 82, arc plate; 83, shaft; 84, drive motor; 85, clamping roller; 86, horizontal plate; 87, arc clamp plate; 71 72, transparent window; 73, cutting disc; 74, limit rod; 75, first adjusting rope; 76, second adjusting rope.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参照图1-6,一种用于机械材料加工的切割装置,包括底座1,底座1的上端右部固定安装有立板2,立板2的左端下部开设有滑槽3,滑槽3的内部设置有滑动装置4,立板2的左端中部活动穿插连接有钢管5,底座1的上端中部固定安装有U形支架6,U形支架6的内腔设置有密封切割机构7。Referring to Figures 1-6, a cutting device for mechanical material processing includes a base 1, a
本实用新型中,滑动装置4包括正反螺纹杆41,正反螺纹杆41贯穿滑槽3的前侧槽壁并固定安装有伺服电机42,正反螺纹杆41的外表面前部和外表面后部均螺纹连接有一个滑板43,滑动装置4的左端前后两侧均设置有一个卡紧调节装置8,滑动装置4通过正反螺纹杆41与立板2活动连接。In the present invention, the
本实用新型中,卡紧调节装置8包括活动板81,活动板81的前端上下两侧均固定安装有一组弧形板82,两组弧形板82的相对面共同活动穿插连接有转轴83,两个转轴83的右端均固定安装有一个驱动电机84,两个转轴83的外表面中部均固定安装有一个卡紧滚筒85,两组卡紧滚筒85进一步对钢管5进行限位卡紧,防止钢管5加工时发生晃动,保障切割稳定性,提高切割精度,同时卡紧滚筒85转动时带动钢管5转动,方便调节钢管5的位置,无需人工调节位置,省时省力,活动板81的前端中部固定安装有横板86,横板86的前端固定安装有弧形卡板87,两个弧形卡板87对钢管5进行卡紧固定,卡紧调节装置8通过活动板81与滑动装置4固定连接。In the present invention, the
本实用新型中,密封切割机构7包括密封罩71,密封罩71往下运动时接触到底座1上,通过密封罩71对钢管5加工时飞溅的金属碎屑起到阻隔作用,防止其飞溅到人体上,提高安全性,密封罩71的左端固定安装有透明窗口72,通过透明窗口72方便观察钢管5加工情况,密封罩71的上端中部活动连接有切割盘73,密封罩71的上端中部前后两侧均固定安装有一个限位杆74,设置有两个限位杆74对密封罩71起到限位作用,防止密封罩71发生位置偏移,密封罩71的前端上部固定安装有第一调节绳75,密封罩71的后端上部固定连接有第二调节绳76,密封切割机构7通过限位杆74与U形支架6活动连接。In the present invention, the sealing and
本实用新型中,第一调节绳75远离密封罩71的一端与后侧卡紧调节装置8固定连接,第二调节绳76远离密封罩71的一端与前侧卡紧调节装置8固定固定连接。In the present invention, one end of the first adjusting rope 75 away from the sealing
本实用新型中,滑板43和底座1保持平行位置关系。In the present invention, the sliding
在使用时:将钢管5穿插在立板2上,通过伺服电机42带动正反螺纹杆41转动,从而带动两个滑板43前后滑动时相互靠近,进而带动两个卡紧调节装置8前后滑动时相互靠近,此时两个弧形卡板87对钢管5进行卡紧固定,同时配合两组卡紧滚筒85进一步对钢管5进行限位卡紧,防止钢管5加工时发生晃动,保障切割稳定性,提高切割精度;通过驱动电机84带动转轴83转动,从而带动卡紧滚筒85转动,由于卡紧滚筒85表面具有磨砂层,使得卡紧滚筒85与钢管5表面具有摩擦力,从而使得卡紧滚筒85转动时带动钢管5转动,方便调节钢管5的位置,无需人工调节位置,省时省力,通过前侧卡紧调节装置8往后运动时带动第二调节绳76往后运动,通过后侧卡紧调节装置8往前运动时带动第一调节绳75往前运动,此时第一调节绳75配合第二调节绳76同步带动密封罩71往下运动,设置有两个限位杆74对密封罩71起到限位作用,防止密封罩71发生位置偏移,密封罩71往下运动时接触到底座1上,通过密封罩71对钢管5加工时飞溅的金属碎屑起到阻隔作用,防止其飞溅到人体上,提高安全性。In use: insert the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN202220084892.8U CN217370668U (en) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | Cutting device for machining of mechanical materials |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220084892.8U Active CN217370668U (en) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | Cutting device for machining of mechanical materials |
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| CN (1) | CN217370668U (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230831 Address after: 276800 Industrial Park, Taoluo Town, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Rizhao Huasheng Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20230831 Address after: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 030600 No.199, Wenhua street, Yuci District, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: JINZHONG University |
