CN217369845U - A T-beam leveler for preventing edge breakage - Google Patents
A T-beam leveler for preventing edge breakage Download PDFInfo
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- CN217369845U CN217369845U CN202220804142.3U CN202220804142U CN217369845U CN 217369845 U CN217369845 U CN 217369845U CN 202220804142 U CN202220804142 U CN 202220804142U CN 217369845 U CN217369845 U CN 217369845U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及T型钢矫平技术领域,具体为一种防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机。The utility model relates to the technical field of T-shaped steel leveling, in particular to a T-shaped steel leveling machine for preventing edge breakage.
背景技术Background technique
T型钢,是一种铸造成T字型的钢材。因其断面与英文字母“T”相同而得名,T型钢分两种:一.是用H型钢直接剖分而成T型钢使用标准同H型钢相同(GB/T11263-2017),是替代双角钢焊接的理想材料,具有抗弯能力强、施工简单、节约成本和结构重量轻等优点,二.热轧一次成型的T型钢,主要使用在机械、充小五金型钢使用,而对变形后的T型钢进行矫正时需要用到矫平机。T-beam is a kind of steel that is cast into a T-shape. Named because its cross section is the same as the English letter "T", there are two types of T-beam: one. T-beam is directly split from H-beam. The standard is the same as that of H-beam (GB/T11263-2017), and it is an alternative to double-beam. The ideal material for angle steel welding has the advantages of strong bending resistance, simple construction, cost saving and light weight structure. 2. T-shaped steel formed by hot rolling is mainly used in machinery and small hardware steel. A leveling machine is required to straighten the profiled steel.
市场上的矫平机存在对T型钢矫正时左右移动的缺点,传统矫平机无法对进料的角度进行控制,容易导致进料T型钢左右偏移,使得T型钢边缘破裂,导致无法使用,为此,我们提出一种防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机。The levelers on the market have the disadvantage of moving left and right when the T-beam is straightened. The traditional leveler cannot control the angle of the feed, which easily causes the left-right deviation of the incoming T-beam, which makes the edge of the T-beam crack, making it unusable. To this end, we propose a T-beam leveler for preventing edge breakage.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a T-shaped steel leveler for preventing edge breakage, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种防边角断裂的T 型钢矫平机,包括底座和辅助组件,所述底座右侧顶部垂直设置有第一支撑柱,且第一支撑柱顶部安装有顶板,所述顶板的中段底部顶部设置有把手,且把手的末端穿过顶板安装有螺杆,所述螺杆的两侧设有辅助弹簧,且辅助弹簧的底部安装有压块,所述压块底部横向安装有挤压轮,用于防止T型钢在矫平时偏移的所述辅助组件安装于第一支撑柱的前端中段,所述辅助组件包括安装板、连接块、电动伸缩杆、支架和扶持轮,所述安装板前端设置有连接块,且连接块的左侧设置有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的左端安装有支架,且支架的左侧内部转动安装有扶持轮。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a T-shaped steel leveler for preventing edge and corner breakage, including a base and an auxiliary assembly, and a first support column is vertically arranged on the top of the right side of the base, and the first support A top plate is installed on the top of the column, a handle is arranged on the top of the bottom of the middle section of the top plate, and a screw rod is installed at the end of the handle through the top plate. A pressing wheel is installed laterally at the bottom of the pressing block, and the auxiliary component used to prevent the T-shaped steel from shifting during leveling is installed in the middle section of the front end of the first support column. The auxiliary component includes a mounting plate, a connecting block, and an electric telescopic rod. , bracket and supporting wheel, the front end of the mounting plate is provided with a connecting block, and the left side of the connecting block is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the left end of the electric telescopic rod is installed with a bracket, and the left side of the bracket is rotated and installed with a supporting wheel .
进一步的,所述第一支撑柱右侧设置有电机,且电机的左侧输出端安装有防滑轴杆。Further, a motor is provided on the right side of the first support column, and an anti-skid shaft is mounted on the left output end of the motor.
进一步的,所述防滑轴杆的左端外部设置有用于对不同宽度的T型钢进行调整的调节组件,所述调节组件包括横向螺纹杆、螺纹套筒和第二支撑柱,所述横向螺纹杆的外部安装有螺纹套筒,所述螺纹套筒的顶部垂直安装有第二支撑柱。Further, the outside of the left end of the anti-skid shaft is provided with an adjustment assembly for adjusting T-shaped steels of different widths, the adjustment assembly includes a transverse threaded rod, a threaded sleeve and a second support column, the transverse threaded rod A threaded sleeve is installed outside, and a second support column is vertically installed on the top of the threaded sleeve.
进一步的,所述调节组件还包括转动槽和夹持轮,所述第二支撑柱内部开设有转动槽,且转动槽的右端设置有夹持轮。Further, the adjustment assembly further includes a rotation groove and a clamping wheel, a rotation groove is opened inside the second support column, and a clamping wheel is provided at the right end of the rotation groove.
进一步的,所述夹持轮内部开设有防滑槽,且防滑槽对防滑轴杆的外部包裹滑动,所述夹持轮的右侧设置有转动轮,且转动轮与内部穿插的防滑轴杆固定。Further, an anti-skid groove is provided inside the clamping wheel, and the anti-skid groove wraps and slides on the outside of the anti-skid shaft, the right side of the clamping wheel is provided with a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is fixed with the anti-skid shaft interspersed inside. .
进一步的,所述底座中心顶部设置有对夹持轮和转动轮进行上油的润滑组件,所述润滑组件包括油箱、油泵和输油管,所述油箱的左侧设置有油泵,且油泵的左端连接有输油管。Further, the top of the center of the base is provided with a lubricating component for oiling the clamping wheel and the rotating wheel. The lubricating component includes an oil tank, an oil pump and an oil delivery pipe. The left side of the oil tank is provided with an oil pump, and the left end of the oil pump is connected. There are pipelines.
进一步的,所述润滑组件还包括伸缩软管、双向喷头和电动伸缩套杆,所述输油管顶部连接有伸缩软管,且伸缩软管的顶部安装有双向喷头,所述双向喷头的左侧底部安装有电动伸缩套杆。Further, the lubricating assembly also includes a telescopic hose, a two-way spray head and an electric telescopic sleeve rod, a telescopic hose is connected to the top of the oil delivery pipe, and a two-way spray head is installed on the top of the telescopic hose, and the bottom of the left side of the two-way spray head is installed. Installed with electric telescopic sleeve rod.
本实用新型提供了一种防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机,具备以下有益效果:该防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机,采用多个组件之间的相互配合设置,不仅能够防止T型钢进料时左右移动,同时还能够针对不同厚度的T型钢进行调整,而且还能够对夹持轮和转动轮的内侧进行润滑。The utility model provides a T-shaped steel leveling machine for preventing edge and corner breakage, which has the following beneficial effects: the T-shaped steel leveling machine for preventing edge and corner breaking adopts the mutual cooperation among multiple components, which can not only prevent T-shaped steel leveling When the section steel is fed, it moves left and right, and at the same time, it can be adjusted for T-section steel of different thicknesses, and it can also lubricate the inner side of the clamping wheel and the rotating wheel.
1、本实用新型通过辅助组件的设置,使得安装板配合连接块固定于夹持轮和转动轮上方一段的第一支撑柱上,再通过安装板左侧设置的电动伸缩杆推动左端安装的支架和扶持轮与T型钢的顶部两侧进行接触夹持,从而达到防止T型钢进料时左右偏移的目的。1. The utility model makes the mounting plate cooperate with the connecting block to be fixed on the first support column above the clamping wheel and the rotating wheel through the setting of the auxiliary components, and then push the bracket installed at the left end through the electric telescopic rod set on the left side of the mounting plate. And the support wheel is in contact with the top sides of the T-shaped steel, so as to prevent the left and right deviation of the T-shaped steel when feeding.
2、本实用新型通过调节组件的设置,使得横向螺纹杆带动螺纹套筒和螺纹套筒顶部安装的第二支撑柱向右移动,再通过第二支撑柱带动右侧设置的夹持轮在防滑轴杆上移动,并使夹持轮与转动轮之间的距离形成合适的宽度,从而达到对不同厚度的T型钢进行调整目的。2. The utility model adjusts the setting of the components, so that the transverse threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve and the second support column installed on the top of the threaded sleeve to move to the right, and then drives the clamping wheel on the right side to prevent slippage through the second support column. The shaft moves up, and the distance between the clamping wheel and the rotating wheel forms a suitable width, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the T-shaped steel of different thicknesses.
3、本实用新型通过润滑组件的设置,使得油泵将右侧连接的油箱内部润滑有吸入其中,并通过油泵左端连接的输油管送入伸缩软管内部,再通过双向喷头左侧底部设置的电动伸缩套杆控制双向喷头移向夹持轮与转动轮之间,并通过双向喷头将润滑有喷向夹持轮与转动轮内侧进行润滑,减少与T 型钢矫平时产生的摩擦力,从而达到润滑的目的。3. The utility model makes the oil pump lubricate the inside of the oil tank connected on the right side and suck it into it, and send it into the telescopic hose through the oil pipe connected at the left end of the oil pump, and then pass through the electric telescopic hose set at the bottom of the left side of the two-way nozzle. The sleeve rod controls the two-way nozzle to move between the clamping wheel and the rotating wheel, and the lubricating oil is sprayed to the inner side of the clamping wheel and the rotating wheel through the two-way nozzle to lubricate, reducing the friction force generated when leveling with the T-beam, so as to achieve smooth lubrication. Purpose.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a T-shaped steel leveler for preventing edge and corner breakage of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机的辅助组件结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary component of a T-shaped steel leveler for preventing edge and corner breakage of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机的调节组件结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment component of a T-shaped steel leveler for preventing edge and corner breakage of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机的夹持轮立体结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping wheel of a T-shaped steel leveler for preventing edge and corner breakage of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机的润滑组件结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lubricating component of a T-shaped steel leveler for preventing edge and corner breakage according to the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、第一支撑柱;3、顶板;4、把手;5、螺杆;6、辅助弹簧;7、压块;8、挤压轮;9、辅助组件;901、安装板;902、连接块; 903、电动伸缩杆;904、支架;905、扶持轮;10、电机;11、防滑轴杆;12、调节组件;1201、横向螺纹杆;1202、螺纹套筒;1203、第二支撑柱;1204、转动槽;1205、夹持轮;13、防滑槽;14、转动轮;15、润滑组件;1501、油箱;1502、油泵;1503、输油管;1504、伸缩软管;1505、双向喷头;1506、电动伸缩套杆。In the figure: 1. base; 2. first support column; 3. top plate; 4. handle; 5. screw rod; 6. auxiliary spring; 7. pressing block; 8. extrusion wheel; 9. auxiliary assembly; 901. installation plate; 902, connecting block; 903, electric telescopic rod; 904, bracket; 905, support wheel; 10, motor; 11, anti-skid shaft; 12, adjustment assembly; 1201, transverse threaded rod; 1202, threaded sleeve; 1203 , second support column; 1204, rotating groove; 1205, clamping wheel; 13, anti-skid groove; 14, rotating wheel; 15, lubricating component; 1501, oil tank; 1502, oil pump; 1503, oil delivery pipe; 1504, telescopic hose; 1505, two-way nozzle; 1506, electric telescopic sleeve rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-2所示,一种防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机,包括包括底座1和辅助组件9,底座1右侧顶部垂直设置有第一支撑柱2,且第一支撑柱2顶部安装有顶板3,顶板3的中段底部顶部设置有把手4,且把手4的末端穿过顶板 3安装有螺杆5,螺杆5的两侧设有辅助弹簧6,且辅助弹簧6的底部安装有压块7,压块7底部横向安装有挤压轮8,用于防止T型钢在矫平时偏移的辅助组件9安装于第一支撑柱2的前端中段,辅助组件9包括安装板901、连接块902、电动伸缩杆903、支架904和扶持轮905,安装板901前端设置有连接块902,且连接块902的左侧设置有电动伸缩杆903,电动伸缩杆903的左端安装有支架904,且支架904的左侧内部转动安装有扶持轮905,第一支撑柱2右侧设置有电机10,且电机10的左侧输出端安装有防滑轴杆11,安装板901配合连接块902固定于夹持轮1205和转动轮14上方一段的第一支撑柱2上,再通过安装板901左侧设置的电动伸缩杆903推动左端安装的支架 904和扶持轮905与T型钢的顶部两侧进行接触夹持,从而达到防止T型钢进料时左右偏移的目的。As shown in Figure 1-2, a T-shaped steel leveler for preventing edge and corner fracture includes a
请参考图3-4所示,防滑轴杆11的左端外部设置有用于对不同宽度的T 型钢进行调整的调节组件12,调节组件12包括横向螺纹杆1201、螺纹套筒 1202和第二支撑柱1203,横向螺纹杆1201的外部安装有螺纹套筒1202,螺纹套筒1202的顶部垂直安装有第二支撑柱1203,调节组件12还包括转动槽 1204和夹持轮1205,第二支撑柱1203内部开设有转动槽1204,且转动槽1204 的右端设置有夹持轮1205,夹持轮1205内部开设有防滑槽13,且防滑槽13 对防滑轴杆11的外部包裹滑动,夹持轮1205的右侧设置有转动轮14,且转动轮14与内部穿插的防滑轴杆11固定,横向螺纹杆1201带动螺纹套筒1202 和螺纹套筒1202顶部安装的第二支撑柱1203向右移动,再通过第二支撑柱 1203带动右侧设置的夹持轮1205在防滑轴杆11上移动,并使夹持轮1205与转动轮14之间的距离形成合适的宽度,从而达到对不同厚度的T型钢进行调整目的。Please refer to FIGS. 3-4 , the outside of the left end of the
请参考图5所示,底座1中心顶部设置有对夹持轮1205和转动轮14进行上油的润滑组件15,润滑组件15包括油箱1501、油泵1502和输油管1503,油箱1501的左侧设置有油泵1502,且油泵1502的左端连接有输油管1503,润滑组件15还包括伸缩软管1504、双向喷头1505和电动伸缩套杆1506,输油管1503顶部连接有伸缩软管1504,且伸缩软管1504的顶部安装有双向喷头1505,双向喷头1505的左侧底部安装有电动伸缩套杆1506,油泵1502将右侧连接的油箱1501内部润滑有吸入其中,并通过油泵1502左端连接的输油管1503送入伸缩软管1504内部,再通过双向喷头1505左侧底部设置的电动伸缩套杆1506控制双向喷头1505移向夹持轮1205与转动轮14之间,并通过双向喷头1505将润滑有喷向夹持轮1205与转动轮14内侧进行润滑,减少与T型钢矫平时产生的摩擦力,从而达到润滑的目的。Referring to FIG. 5 , the top of the center of the
综上,该防边角断裂的T型钢矫平机,使用时,首先通过横向螺纹杆1201 带动螺纹套筒1202和螺纹套筒1202顶部安装的第二支撑柱1203向右移动,再通过第二支撑柱1203带动右侧设置的夹持轮1205在防滑轴杆11上移动,并使夹持轮1205与转动轮14之间的距离形成合适的宽度,再通过把手4配合螺杆5带动底部安装有挤压轮8的压块7进行下移,并使其保持在合适的高度,再通过电机10带动防滑轴杆11上设置的夹持轮1205和转动轮14进行转动,对T型钢进行矫平,在矫平时,通过安装板901配合连接块902固定于夹持轮1205和转动轮14上方一段的第一支撑柱2上,再通过安装板901 左侧设置的电动伸缩杆903推动左端安装的支架904和扶持轮905与T型钢的顶部两侧进行接触夹持,从而达到防止T型钢进料时左右偏移的目的,再通过油泵1502将右侧连接的油箱1501内部润滑有吸入其中,并通过油泵1502 左端连接的输油管1503送入伸缩软管1504内部,再通过双向喷头1505左侧底部设置的电动伸缩套杆1506控制双向喷头1505移向夹持轮1205与转动轮 14之间,并通过双向喷头1505将润滑有喷向夹持轮1205与转动轮14内侧进行润滑,减少与T型钢矫平时产生的摩擦力。To sum up, when using the T-shaped steel leveling machine for preventing edge breakage, the transverse threaded
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