CN217369254U - A raw material cleaning device for processing wheat germ flakes and oat flakes - Google Patents
A raw material cleaning device for processing wheat germ flakes and oat flakes Download PDFInfo
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- CN217369254U CN217369254U CN202221349516.3U CN202221349516U CN217369254U CN 217369254 U CN217369254 U CN 217369254U CN 202221349516 U CN202221349516 U CN 202221349516U CN 217369254 U CN217369254 U CN 217369254U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及燕麦片加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种小麦胚片燕麦片加工用原料清理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of oat flakes processing, in particular to a raw material cleaning device for the processing of wheat germ flakes and oat flakes.
背景技术Background technique
小麦胚芽又称麦芽粉、胚芽、胚片,金黄色颗粒状;麦芽是小麦发芽及生长的器官之一,约占整个麦粒的2.5%,含丰富的维他命E、B1及蛋白质,营养价值非常的高;胚芽是小麦生命的根源,是小麦中营养价值最高的部分,在燕麦片中通过小麦胚片与其他原料进行制作成的。Wheat germ is also known as malt powder, germ, germ flakes, golden yellow granules; malt is one of the organs of wheat germination and growth, accounting for about 2.5% of the whole wheat kernel, rich in vitamin E, B1 and protein, and has a very high nutritional value. The germ is the root of wheat life and the part with the highest nutritional value in wheat. It is made from wheat germ flakes and other raw materials in oatmeal.
现有专利公开了申请号为CN201810720615.X的一种小麦胚芽筛选装置,小麦胚芽筛选装置包括箱体,箱体内靠近顶部的位置固定有套筒,套筒的两端分别为第一端和第二端,箱体的内壁固定有靠近第一端的第一轴承,箱体的内壁还固定有靠近第二端的第二轴承,转轴依次贯穿第一轴承和第二轴承,与套筒同轴设置的转轴至少部分位于套筒内部,位于套筒内部的转轴上固定有拨片,箱体内靠近底部的位置固定有电机,转轴的一端固定有第一转轮,电机的转子上固定有第二转轮,第一转轮和第二转轮之间通过皮带相连接;箱体内自上而下还设置有多个筛选装置;解决了传统的设备很难对小麦胚芽加工前进行去杂质筛选,小麦胚芽中的麦麸很难去除干净的问题。The existing patent discloses a wheat germ screening device with an application number of CN201810720615.X. The wheat germ screening device includes a box body, a sleeve is fixed in the box near the top, and the two ends of the sleeve are a first end and a second At both ends, the inner wall of the box body is fixed with a first bearing close to the first end, and the inner wall of the box body is also fixed with a second bearing close to the second end. The rotating shaft is at least partially located inside the sleeve, a paddle is fixed on the rotating shaft inside the sleeve, a motor is fixed in the box near the bottom, a first runner is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft, and a second rotating wheel is fixed on the rotor of the motor. The first runner and the second runner are connected by a belt; a plurality of screening devices are also arranged in the box from top to bottom; it solves the problem that it is difficult for traditional equipment to remove impurities before processing the wheat germ. Wheat bran in the germ is difficult to remove clean problems.
上述专利中,在小麦胚片进行自由落体时,可以会由于小麦胚片质量过多,麦麸不能充分被吸风机吸附移动,导致除杂效果不好;通过设置滤板对麦麸进行拦截,但是麦麸容易堵塞滤板,影响吸风机的吸附能力;通过额外设置吸风机,增加了电量的浪费。In the above patent, when the wheat germ flakes are in free fall, the wheat bran may not be fully absorbed and moved by the suction fan due to the excessive mass of the wheat germ flakes, resulting in poor impurity removal effect; However, the wheat bran is easy to block the filter plate, which affects the adsorption capacity of the suction fan; by additionally setting the suction fan, the waste of electricity is increased.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种小麦胚片燕麦片加工用原料清理装置,其通过螺栓输送叶片的旋转使小麦胚片原料均匀掉落,对麦麸清理效果好;通过设置毛刷可以对过滤网进行清理,避免其堵塞;通过设置皮带可以进行联动,避免电量的浪费。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and proposes a raw material cleaning device for processing wheat germ flakes and oat flakes. The bran cleaning effect is good; by setting the brush, the filter can be cleaned to avoid clogging; by setting the belt, it can be linked to avoid the waste of electricity.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种小麦胚片燕麦片加工用原料清理装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的顶部贯穿设有与其固定连接的进料斗,所述箱体的侧壁固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有传动杆,所述传动杆贯穿箱体并与其转动连接,所述箱体的内壁固定连接有螺旋输送壳,所述传动杆贯穿螺旋输送壳并与其转动连接,所述传动杆的外壁固定连接有螺栓输送叶片,所述螺旋输送壳上贯穿设有与其固定连接的出料管,所述进料斗贯穿螺旋输送壳并与其固定连接,所述箱体上贯穿设有与其固定连接的筒体,所述筒体的内壁固定连接有限位板,所述限位板上贯穿设有与其转动连接的旋转杆,所述传动杆和旋转杆的外壁共同套设有皮带,所述旋转杆的外壁固定连接有吸风风扇,所述筒体的内壁固定连接有过滤网,所述旋转杆贯穿过滤网并与其转动连接,所述旋转杆的外壁固定连接有毛刷板,所述箱体的内壁固定连接有拦截板,所述箱体上贯穿设有出口,所述箱体的底部贯穿设有与其固定连接的出料斗。A raw material cleaning device for processing wheat germ flakes and oat flakes, comprising a box body, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the top of the box body runs through, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body, and the motor is The output end is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod penetrates the box body and is rotatably connected with it, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a screw conveying shell, the transmission rod penetrates through the screw conveying shell and is rotatably connected with it, the transmission rod The outer wall of the screw conveyor is fixedly connected with a bolt conveying blade, the screw conveying shell is provided with a discharge pipe that is fixedly connected with it, the feed hopper passes through the screw conveying shell and is fixedly connected with it, and the box body is penetrated with a fixed connection with it. The connected cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a limit plate, the limit plate is provided with a rotating rod rotatably connected with it, the transmission rod and the outer wall of the rotating rod are jointly sleeved with a belt, the The outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a suction fan, the inner wall of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the rotating rod penetrates the filter screen and is rotatably connected with it, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a brush plate, the An intercepting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, an outlet is provided through the box body, and a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body.
优选地,所述电机的外壁固定连接有两个安装架,两个所述安装架均与箱体固定连接。Preferably, two mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor, and both of the mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the box body.
优选地,所述传动杆的外壁固定连接有主动轮,所述旋转杆的外壁固定连接有主动轮,所述皮带套设在主动轮和从动轮的外壁上。Preferably, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
优选地,所述过滤网的右端与箱体的内壁在同一竖直平面上。Preferably, the right end of the filter screen and the inner wall of the box are on the same vertical plane.
优选地,所述毛刷板靠近过滤网的一端设有多个毛刷。Preferably, one end of the brush plate close to the filter screen is provided with a plurality of brushes.
优选地,所述箱体的内底部呈圆台型设置。Preferably, the inner bottom of the box body is arranged in a circular cone shape.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,其有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过电机的输出端带动传动杆、螺栓输送叶片进行旋转,使螺栓输送叶片旋转可以将小麦胚片原料进行均匀输送,最后通过出料管排放掉落下来,且小麦胚片原料能够均匀掉落。1. Drive the transmission rod and the bolt conveying blade to rotate through the output end of the motor, so that the rotation of the bolt conveying blade can uniformly convey the raw material of wheat germ chips, and finally discharge and fall down through the discharge pipe, and the raw material of wheat germ chips can be discharged evenly. fall.
2、通过传动杆带动皮带、旋转杆、吸风风扇进行旋转,通过吸风风扇旋转可以进行吸风,将箱体内的空气通过筒体排入到外界,在吸风的过程中,可以对掉落的小麦胚片原料进行筛分。2. Drive the belt, the rotating rod and the suction fan to rotate through the transmission rod. The suction fan can rotate to suck the air, and the air in the box is discharged to the outside through the cylinder. During the suction process, it can be removed. The fallen wheat germ flakes are sieved.
3、通过旋转杆旋转可以带动毛刷板进行旋转,毛刷板上设置的毛刷可以对过滤网进行清理,使麦麸掉落最后通过出口排出,避免过滤网发生堵塞。3. The brush plate can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod. The brush set on the brush plate can clean the filter screen, so that the wheat bran will fall and finally be discharged through the outlet, so as to avoid the blockage of the filter screen.
综上所述,通过螺栓输送叶片的旋转使小麦胚片原料均匀掉落,对麦麸清理效果好;通过设置毛刷可以对过滤网进行清理,避免其堵塞;通过设置皮带可以进行联动,避免电量的浪费。In summary, through the rotation of the bolt conveying blade, the raw materials of wheat germ flakes fall evenly, and the cleaning effect of wheat bran is good; by setting the brush, the filter screen can be cleaned to avoid its blockage; by setting the belt, it can be linked to avoid Waste of electricity.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种小麦胚片燕麦片加工用原料清理装置的剖面图;Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a raw material cleaning device for processing wheat germ flakes and oat flakes proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种小麦胚片燕麦片加工用原料清理装置的正视图。2 is a front view of a raw material cleaning device for processing wheat germ flakes and oat flakes proposed by the utility model.
图中:1箱体、2进料斗、3电机、4传动杆、5螺旋输送壳、6螺栓输送叶片、7出料管、8皮带、9旋转杆、10筒体、11限位板、12吸风风扇、13过滤网、14毛刷板、15拦截板、16出口、17出料斗。In the picture: 1 box, 2 feed hopper, 3 motor, 4 transmission rod, 5 screw conveyor, 6 bolt conveyor blade, 7 discharge pipe, 8 belt, 9 rotating rod, 10 cylinder, 11 limit plate, 12 suction fans, 13 filters, 14 brush plates, 15 interception plates, 16 outlets, 17 discharge hoppers.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-2,一种小麦胚片燕麦片加工用原料清理装置,包括箱体1,箱体1的顶部贯穿设有与其固定连接的进料斗2,箱体1的侧壁固定连接有电机3,电机3的外壁固定连接有两个安装架,两个安装架均与箱体1固定连接,电机3的输出端固定连接有传动杆4,传动杆4贯穿箱体1并与其转动连接,箱体1的内壁固定连接有螺旋输送壳5,传动杆4贯穿螺旋输送壳5并与其转动连接,传动杆4的外壁固定连接有螺栓输送叶片6,螺旋输送壳5上贯穿设有与其固定连接的出料管7,通过螺栓输送叶片6旋转使小麦胚片原料均匀掉落,便于后续的筛分。1-2, a raw material cleaning device for processing wheat germ flakes and oat flakes includes a box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a
进料斗2贯穿螺旋输送壳5并与其固定连接,箱体1上贯穿设有与其固定连接的筒体10,筒体10的内壁固定连接有限位板11,限位板11上贯穿设有与其转动连接的旋转杆9,传动杆4和旋转杆9的外壁共同套设有皮带8,传动杆4的外壁固定连接有主动轮,旋转杆9的外壁固定连接有主动轮,皮带8套设在主动轮和从动轮的外壁上,旋转杆9的外壁固定连接有吸风风扇12,通过吸风风扇12旋转可以对小麦胚片原料进行吸附,使其内部夹杂的较轻的麦麸能够被吸入到左侧。The
筒体10的内壁固定连接有过滤网13,对麦麸进行拦截,避免其损坏吸风风扇12,过滤网13的右端与箱体1的内壁在同一竖直平面上,旋转杆9贯穿过滤网13并与其转动连接,旋转杆9的外壁固定连接有毛刷板14,毛刷板14靠近过滤网13的一端设有多个毛刷,通过毛刷旋转可以将过滤网13上沾附的麦麸进行清理,避免过滤网13的堵塞。The inner wall of the
箱体1的内壁固定连接有拦截板15,对麦麸进行分割拦截,使其通过出口16排出,箱体1上贯穿设有出口16,拦截板15与出口16的内壁设有相配合的光滑弧面,便于出料,箱体1的内底部呈圆台型设置,便于出料,箱体1的底部贯穿设有与其固定连接的出料斗17。The inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an
本实用新型中,工作人员启动电机3,将小麦胚片原料放置到进料斗2内,通过电机3的输出端带动传动杆4、螺栓输送叶片6进行旋转,使螺栓输送叶片6旋转可以将小麦胚片原料进行均匀输送,最后通过出料管7排放掉落下来,且小麦胚片原料能够均匀掉落;通过传动杆4带动皮带8、旋转杆9、吸风风扇12进行旋转,通过吸风风扇12旋转可以进行吸风,将箱体1内的空气通过筒体10排入到外界,在吸风的过程中,可以对掉落的小麦胚片原料进行筛分(小麦胚片原料中内部夹杂的较轻的麦麸能够被吸入到左侧,较重的胚芽能够直接跌落),麦麸通过拦截板15拦截最后通过出口16排出,通过设置过滤网13可以避免麦麸通过筒体10直接排出损伤吸风风扇12,通过旋转杆9旋转可以带动毛刷板14进行旋转,毛刷板14上设置的毛刷可以对过滤网13进行清理,使麦麸掉落最后通过出口16排出,避免过滤网13发生堵塞;小麦胚片最后通过出料斗17排出收集,通过对小麦胚片原料进行筛分,完成对小麦胚片原料的筛分清理,清理出麦麸,实用性强。In the utility model, the staff starts the motor 3, puts the raw material of wheat germ chips into the
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| CN119303828A (en) * | 2024-11-27 | 2025-01-14 | 云南农业大学 | Corn seed sorting equipment |
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| CN119303828A (en) * | 2024-11-27 | 2025-01-14 | 云南农业大学 | Corn seed sorting equipment |
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Granted publication date: 20220906 |