CN217365939U - Tick poking device - Google Patents
Tick poking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217365939U CN217365939U CN202220162556.0U CN202220162556U CN217365939U CN 217365939 U CN217365939 U CN 217365939U CN 202220162556 U CN202220162556 U CN 202220162556U CN 217365939 U CN217365939 U CN 217365939U
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238681 Ixodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035472 Zoonoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010048282 zoonosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种蜱虫拨出器,涉及蜱虫技术领域,包括空心块,所述空心块的内部放置有升降块,升降块的上表面开设有螺纹槽,螺纹槽的上端螺纹连接有螺纹杆,螺纹杆的正上方放置有正反转动力马达,且正反转动力马达的输出端与螺纹杆的上端固定连接,升降块的底面固定连接有固定板。该蜱虫拨出器,通过设置螺纹杆与螺纹槽螺纹连接,启动正反转动力马达时,能够使升降块带动固定板上升,从而达到使两个夹子上升的目的,通过设置空心块的左右内侧壁之间的距离略大于两个夹子相互远离的一侧面之间平行的距离,保证了两个夹子的上部能够有效的进入空心块内,达到了两个夹子对蜱虫自动取出的目的,从而解决了难以自动将蜱虫拔出的问题。
The utility model discloses a tick extractor, which relates to the technical field of ticks. There is a threaded rod, a forward and reverse power motor is placed directly above the threaded rod, and the output end of the forward and reverse power motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the threaded rod, and the bottom surface of the lifting block is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The tick extractor is provided with a threaded rod and a threaded connection with a threaded groove. When the forward and reverse power motor is started, the lifting block can drive the fixed plate to rise, so as to achieve the purpose of lifting the two clips. By setting the left and right sides of the hollow block The distance between the inner side walls is slightly larger than the parallel distance between the side surfaces of the two clips away from each other, which ensures that the upper parts of the two clips can effectively enter the hollow block, and achieves the purpose of automatically removing the ticks from the two clips. Thereby, the problem that it is difficult to automatically pull out the tick is solved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及蜱虫技术领域,具体为一种蜱虫拨出器。The utility model relates to the technical field of ticks, in particular to a tick extractor.
背景技术Background technique
蜱虫属于寄螨目、蜱总科,成虫在躯体背面有壳质化较强的盾板,通称为硬蜱,属硬蜱科,无盾板者,通称为软蜱,属软蜱科,蜱是许多种脊椎动物体表的暂时性寄生虫,是一些人兽共患病的传播媒介和贮存宿主。蜱虫寄生在宿主身上时,需要对蜱虫进行取出,而常见的蜱虫拨出器难以自动将蜱虫拔出,手动拔出蜱虫比较费时费力,长期使用容易造成手部疲劳。Ticks belong to the order Parasitic mites and the family Ticks. The adults have a shield with strong chitinization on the back of the body, which is commonly known as Ixodes, belonging to the family Ixidae. Ticks are transient parasites on the body of many species of vertebrates, and are vectors and reservoirs for some zoonotic diseases. When ticks are parasitic on the host, the ticks need to be removed, and the common tick extractor is difficult to automatically extract the ticks. Manually extracting the ticks is time-consuming and laborious, and long-term use can easily cause hand fatigue.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种蜱虫拨出器,解决了难以自动将蜱虫拔出的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tick extractor, which solves the problem that it is difficult to automatically extract the ticks.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种蜱虫拨出器,包括空心块,所述空心块的内部放置有升降块,升降块的上表面开设有螺纹槽,螺纹槽的上端螺纹连接有螺纹杆,螺纹杆的正上方放置有正反转动力马达,且正反转动力马达的输出端与螺纹杆的上端固定连接,升降块的底面固定连接有固定板,固定板的正面开设有两个相对称的通孔,两个通孔的内部均插接有固定轴,升降块的下方放置有两个相对称的夹子,两个夹子的上表面均固定连接有两个相对称的挡板,每个挡板的正面均固定镶嵌有第一轴承,两组第一轴承的内圈分别与两个固定轴的两端转动连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tick extractor, comprising a hollow block, a lifting block is placed inside the hollow block, a threaded groove is provided on the upper surface of the lifting block, and the upper end of the threaded groove is provided. A threaded rod is threadedly connected, a forward and reverse rotation power motor is placed directly above the threaded rod, and the output end of the forward and reverse rotation power motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the threaded rod. Two relatively symmetrical through holes are opened, and fixed shafts are inserted into the interior of the two through holes, two relatively symmetrical clips are placed under the lifting block, and the upper surfaces of the two clips are fixedly connected with two relatively symmetrical The front of each baffle is fixedly inlaid with a first bearing, and the inner rings of the two sets of first bearings are respectively rotatably connected with both ends of the two fixed shafts.
优选的,所述空心块内壁的上部固定连接有固定块,固定块的上表面固定镶嵌有第二轴承,第二轴承内圈与螺纹杆的上端固定连接,既能够为螺纹杆提供支撑力,又保证了螺纹杆能够稳定的转动。Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the hollow block, the upper surface of the fixed block is fixedly embedded with a second bearing, and the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod, which can provide support for the threaded rod, It also ensures that the threaded rod can rotate stably.
优选的,所述空心块的上表面固定连接有固定架,且正反转动力马达与固定架的上表面固定镶嵌,提高了正反转动力马达的稳定性,保证了正反转动力马达能够稳定的工作。Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow block, and the positive and negative rotation power motor is fixedly inlaid with the upper surface of the fixing frame, which improves the stability of the forward and reverse rotation power motor and ensures that the forward and reverse rotation power motor can be Stable job.
优选的,所述空心块的左右内侧壁均开设有滑槽,两个滑槽的内部均滑动连接有滑块,且两个滑块分别与升降块的左右两侧面固定连接,既保证了升降块能够稳定的升降,又避免了升降块出现脱落的情况。Preferably, the left and right inner side walls of the hollow block are provided with sliding grooves, the interior of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lifting block, which not only ensures the lifting and lowering The block can be raised and lowered stably, and the falling off of the lifting block is avoided.
优选的,所述螺纹杆的底面开设有插孔,插孔的底端插接有支撑杆,且支撑杆的底端与螺纹槽的内底壁固定连接,进一步提高了螺纹杆的稳定性,保证了螺纹杆能够稳定的转动。Preferably, the bottom surface of the threaded rod is provided with a socket, the bottom end of the socket is inserted with a support rod, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the threaded groove, which further improves the stability of the threaded rod. It ensures the stable rotation of the threaded rod.
优选的,所述空心块内壁的底部的四个边缘处均设为圆角,且空心块的左右内侧壁之间的距离略大于两个夹子相互远离的一侧面之间平行的距离,保证了两个夹子的上部能够有效的进入空心块内。Preferably, the four edges of the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow block are rounded, and the distance between the left and right inner side walls of the hollow block is slightly larger than the parallel distance between the side surfaces of the two clips away from each other, ensuring that The upper part of the two clips can effectively enter the hollow block.
优选的,两个所述夹子之间固定连接有弹簧,且弹簧处于复位状态,弹簧的退行性变能够为两个夹子提供张力,进而能够实现两个夹子复位的目的。Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected between the two clips, and the spring is in a reset state, and the regression of the spring can provide tension for the two clips, thereby realizing the purpose of resetting the two clips.
相比于现有技术,本实用新型具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.该蜱虫拨出器,通过设置螺纹杆与螺纹槽螺纹连接,启动正反转动力马达时,能够使升降块带动固定板上升,从而达到使两个夹子上升的目的,通过设置空心块的左右内侧壁之间的距离略大于两个夹子相互远离的一侧面之间平行的距离,保证了两个夹子的上部能够有效的进入空心块内,达到了两个夹子对蜱虫自动取出的目的,从而解决了难以自动将蜱虫拔出的问题。1. The tick extractor is connected with the threaded rod and the threaded groove. When the forward and reverse power motor is started, the lifting block can drive the fixed plate to rise, so as to achieve the purpose of lifting the two clips. By setting the hollow block The distance between the left and right inner side walls of the two clips is slightly larger than the parallel distance between the side surfaces of the two clips away from each other, which ensures that the upper parts of the two clips can effectively enter the hollow block, and the two clips can automatically remove the ticks. The purpose is to solve the problem that it is difficult to automatically pull out the tick.
2.该蜱虫拨出器,通过设置弹簧,弹簧的退行性变能够为两个夹子提供张力,进而能够实现两个夹子复位的目的,通过设置两个滑块分别与升降块的左右两侧面固定连接,既保证了升降块能够稳定的升降,又避免了升降块出现脱落的情况。2. In the tick extractor, by setting the spring, the regress of the spring can provide tension for the two clips, and then the purpose of resetting the two clips can be realized. The fixed connection not only ensures the stable lifting of the lifting block, but also prevents the lifting block from falling off.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型空心块正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model hollow block;
图2为本实用新型空心块正视图的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the front view of the hollow block of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型空心块右视图的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the right side view of the hollow block of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型空心块俯视图的剖视图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the top view of the hollow block of the present invention.
图中:1、空心块;2、升降块;3、螺纹槽;4、螺纹杆;5、正反转动力马达;6、固定板;7、通孔;8、固定轴;9、夹子;10、挡板;11、第一轴承;12、固定块;13、第二轴承;14、固定架;15、滑槽;16、滑块;17、插孔;18、支撑杆;19、弹簧。In the figure: 1. Hollow block; 2. Lifting block; 3. Threaded groove; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Positive and negative power motor; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Through hole; 8. Fixed shaft; 9. Clip; 10, baffle; 11, first bearing; 12, fixed block; 13, second bearing; 14, fixed frame; 15, chute; 16, slider; 17, jack; 18, support rod; 19, spring .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,一种蜱虫拨出器,包括空心块1,空心块1的内部放置有升降块2,空心块1的左右内侧壁均开设有滑槽15,两个滑槽15的内部均滑动连接有滑块16,且两个滑块16分别与升降块2的左右两侧面固定连接,既保证了升降块2能够稳定的升降,又避免了升降块2出现脱落的情况,升降块2的上表面开设有螺纹槽3,螺纹槽3的上端螺纹连接有螺纹杆4,空心块1内壁的上部固定连接有固定块12,固定块12的上表面固定镶嵌有第二轴承13,第二轴承13内圈与螺纹杆4的上端固定连接,既能够为螺纹杆4提供支撑力,又保证了螺纹杆4能够稳定的转动,螺纹杆4的底面开设有插孔17,插孔17的底端插接有支撑杆18,且支撑杆18的底端与螺纹槽3的内底壁固定连接,进一步提高了螺纹杆4的稳定性,保证了螺纹杆4能够稳定的转动,螺纹杆4的正上方放置有正反转动力马达5,且正反转动力马达5的输出端与螺纹杆4的上端固定连接,通过启动正反转动力马达5能够实现螺纹杆4正转和反转的目的,空心块1的上表面固定连接有固定架14,且正反转动力马达5与固定架14的上表面固定镶嵌,提高了正反转动力马达5的稳定性,保证了正反转动力马达5能够稳定的工作,升降块2的底面固定连接有固定板6,固定板6的正面开设有两个相对称的通孔7,两个通孔7的内部均插接有固定轴8,升降块2的下方放置有两个相对称的夹子9,两个夹子9的上表面均固定连接有两个相对称的挡板10,每个挡板10的正面均固定镶嵌有第一轴承11,两组第一轴承11的内圈分别与两个固定轴8的两端转动连接,空心块1内壁的底部的四个边缘处均设为圆角,且空心块1的左右内侧壁之间的距离略大于两个夹子9相互远离的一侧面之间平行的距离,保证了两个夹子9的上部能够有效的进入空心块1内,,两个夹子9之间固定连接有弹簧19,且弹簧19处于复位状态,弹簧19的退行性变能够为两个夹子9提供张力,进而能够实现两个夹子9复位的目的。Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a tick extractor includes a
工作原理:首先启动正反转动力马达5,正反转动力马达5带动螺纹杆4自动,螺纹杆4带动升降块2上升,升降块2带动固定板6上升,固定板6通过两组挡板10分别带动两个夹子9上升,此时两个夹子9的上部分别插入空心块1的底端,当两个夹子9上升时,在空心块1底端的内壁之间的推动力下,两个夹子9的底部之间的距离较小,此时将两个夹子9对蜱虫进行夹持,从而使两个夹子9对蜱虫进行夹持,同时又能够夹动蜱虫上升,从而解决了难以自动将蜱虫拔出的问题。Working principle: First start the forward and
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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