CN217343655U - Clamping device for positioning and punching forging castings - Google Patents
Clamping device for positioning and punching forging castings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217343655U CN217343655U CN202220204785.4U CN202220204785U CN217343655U CN 217343655 U CN217343655 U CN 217343655U CN 202220204785 U CN202220204785 U CN 202220204785U CN 217343655 U CN217343655 U CN 217343655U
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- fixedly connected
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- threaded rod
- clamping
- way threaded
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a forging and pressing foundry goods is with clamping device that location punched, including one way threaded rod, its perpendicular through rotation is connected the inside of workstation, one way threaded rod's tip fixedly connected with servo motor, and one way threaded rod's avris swing joint has first limit slider. This clamping device that forging and pressing foundry goods punched with location, one-way threaded rod through setting up, make servo motor can drive first limiting slide block when the start operation and control the removal in the inside of workstation, and then drive the forging and pressing foundry goods and control the removal under drilling equipment, reach the purpose of carrying out accurate processing to the forging and pressing foundry goods with this, signal receiver and infrared range finder through setting up, make the staff be convenient for know the displacement of roof, the displacement that so avoids the roof is too big to cause drilling equipment to strike on fixture when pushing down and punch and cause the condition emergence of drilling equipment or fixture damage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forge foundry goods processing technology field specifically is a forging and pressing foundry goods is with clamping device who fixes a position and punch.
Background
The casting generally refers to a metal molded article obtained by various casting methods, that is, an article with a certain shape, size and performance is obtained by pouring smelted liquid metal into a casting mold prepared in advance by casting methods such as pouring, injection, suction and the like, and after cooling and subsequent processing means such as grinding and the like, wherein a special clamping device is required to assist a punching device to perform punching operation when punching is performed on a forged casting, but the device has certain defects:
1. the existing clamping device is inconvenient to position and move, so that the punching device cannot accurately process the casting when descending and punching, the defective rate of the casting is easily increased, the punching device is easily impacted to damage the clamping device, and further the processing of a user is inconvenient.
2. The existing clamping device does not have a protection structure, so that the surface of the casting is easily abraded when the casting is fixed by the clamping device, the subsequent service life of the casting is easily shortened, and certain use defects exist.
In order to solve the above problems, innovative design based on the structure of the original clamping device is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a forging and pressing foundry goods is with clamping device who fixes a position and punch to solve the inconvenient problem of carrying out the location removal and not having protective structure that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forging and pressing foundry goods is with clamping device that location punched, includes the workstation:
the end part of the one-way threaded rod is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the side of the one-way threaded rod is movably connected with a first limiting sliding block, the top of the first limiting sliding block is fixedly connected with a top plate, the end part of the top plate is fixedly provided with a clamping motor, the end part of the clamping motor is fixedly connected with a two-way threaded rod, and the two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the top plate;
the clamping mechanism is connected to the top of the top plate in a sliding mode, the side edge of the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with an elastic wear-resisting plate, the other side of the elastic wear-resisting plate is fixedly provided with an anti-skidding block, and the end portion of the top plate is fixedly connected with a signal receiver;
the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, an infrared distance meter is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed plate, and the infrared distance meter and the signal receiver are arranged in parallel;
the cleaning head, its fixed connection be in on the avris of elasticity antifriction plate, and the tip fixed mounting of cleaning head has the conveyer pipe to the other end block of conveyer pipe is connected with the air exhauster, and the bottom fixedly connected with of air exhauster collects the mechanism moreover.
Preferably, the quantity of first limiting slide blocks is two, and two first limiting slide blocks use the perpendicular bisector of roof to set up as symmetry axis symmetry to the roof constitutes sliding structure through first limiting slide block and workstation, and the avris of first limiting slide block is laminated with the internal surface of workstation mutually moreover.
Preferably, fixture is including the grip block, the spacing slider of second, buffer spring, telescopic link and deflector, and the spacing slider of bottom fixedly connected with second of grip block, and the grip block passes through the spacing slider of second and constitutes sliding structure with the roof, and the avris fixedly connected with buffer spring of grip block, and buffer spring's inside cover is equipped with the telescopic link, and the tip of telescopic link and the avris fixed connection of grip block, and the other end of telescopic link and the avris fixed connection of elasticity antifriction plate, and the top avris fixed mounting of grip block has the deflector.
Preferably, the end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the side of the elastic wear-resisting plate, and the elastic wear-resisting plate and the clamping plate form an elastic structure through the buffer spring.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a fixed support, a rectangular sliding block and a waste scrap collecting box, the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed support is connected with the rectangular sliding block in a sliding mode, and the top of the rectangular sliding block is fixedly connected with the waste scrap collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the forging casting is provided with a clamping device for positioning and punching;
1. the punching device is provided with a positioning and moving structure consisting of a one-way threaded rod, a first limit slider, a signal receiver and an infrared range finder, wherein the servo motor can drive the first limit slider to move left and right in the workbench when starting to operate through the arranged one-way threaded rod, so that a forged casting is driven to move left and right under the punching device, and the aim of accurately processing the forged casting is fulfilled;
2. be provided with fixture, the protective structure that elasticity antifriction plate and non-slip block constitute, buffer spring and telescopic link through setting up, make fixture can not cause serious wear to the surface of foundry goods when carrying out the centre gripping to the forging and pressing foundry goods fixed, and through the cooperation of elasticity antifriction plate, make this clamping device's protecting effect more good, non-slip block through setting up, make drilling equipment can not take place to rock when punching the foundry goods, and then make the off-the-shelf qualification rate straight-line of foundry goods rise, through the cleaning head that sets up, the conveyer pipe, air exhauster and collection mechanism, make drilling equipment also can obtain properly cleaning man-hour the sweeps that produces.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a one-way threaded rod; 3. a servo motor; 4. a first limit slide block; 5. a top plate; 6. a clamping motor; 7. a bidirectional threaded rod; 8. a clamping mechanism; 81. a clamping plate; 82. a second limit slide block; 83. a buffer spring; 84. a telescopic rod; 85. a guide plate; 9. an elastic wear plate; 10. anti-skid blocks; 11. a signal receiver; 12. a fixing plate; 13. an infrared range finder; 14. a cleaning head; 15. a delivery pipe; 16. an exhaust fan; 17. a collection mechanism; 171. fixing a bracket; 172. a rectangular slider; 173. and a scrap collecting box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forging and pressing foundry goods is with clamping device who fixes a position and punch, includes: the device comprises a workbench 1, a one-way threaded rod 2, a servo motor 3, a first limit sliding block 4, a top plate 5, a clamping motor 6, a two-way threaded rod 7, a clamping mechanism 8, a clamping plate 81, a second limit sliding block 82, a buffer spring 83, a telescopic rod 84, a guide plate 85, an elastic wear-resisting plate 9, an anti-skid block 10, a signal receiver 11, a fixing plate 12, an infrared range finder 13, a cleaning head 14, a conveying pipe 15, an exhaust fan 16, a collecting mechanism 17, a fixing support 171, a rectangular sliding block 172 and a scrap collecting box 173;
the one-way threaded rod 2 is vertically penetrated and rotatably connected inside the workbench 1, the end part of the one-way threaded rod 2 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 3, the side of the one-way threaded rod 2 is movably connected with a first limiting slide block 4, the top part of the first limiting slide block 4 is fixedly connected with a top plate 5, the end part of the top plate 5 is fixedly provided with a clamping motor 6, the end part of the clamping motor 6 is fixedly connected with a two-way threaded rod 7, and the two-way threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected inside the top plate 5;
the clamping mechanism 8 is connected to the top of the top plate 5 in a sliding mode, an elastic wear-resisting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping mechanism 8, an anti-skid block 10 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the elastic wear-resisting plate 9, and a signal receiver 11 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the top plate 5;
a fixing plate 12 fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 1, wherein an infrared distance measuring device 13 is fixedly installed at the edge side of the fixing plate 12, and the infrared distance measuring device 13 is arranged in parallel with the signal receiver 11;
and a cleaning head 14 fixedly connected to the side of the elastic wear plate 9, wherein a delivery pipe 15 is fixedly mounted at the end of the cleaning head 14, the other end of the delivery pipe 15 is connected with a suction fan 16 in a clamping manner, and a collecting mechanism 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction fan 16.
Referring to fig. 2, the number of the first limiting slide blocks 4 is two, the two first limiting slide blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged by taking a perpendicular bisector of the top plate 5 as a symmetry axis, the top plate 5 and the workbench 1 form a sliding structure through the first limiting slide blocks 4, the side edges of the first limiting slide blocks 4 are attached to the inner surface of the workbench 1, and the top plate 5 and the workbench 1 which are arranged into the sliding structure facilitate the movement of the top plate 5 at the top of the workbench 1, so that a casting can be driven to accurately move to the position right below the drilling equipment;
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the clamping mechanism 8 includes a clamping plate 81, a second limit slider 82, a buffer spring 83, an expansion link 84 and a guide plate 85, the bottom of the clamping plate 81 is fixedly connected with the second limit slider 82, the clamping plate 81 forms a sliding structure with the top plate 5 through the second limit slider 82, the buffer spring 83 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate 81, the expansion link 84 is sleeved inside the buffer spring 83, the end of the expansion link 84 is fixedly connected with the side of the clamping plate 81, the other end of the expansion link 84 is fixedly connected with the side of the elastic wear plate 9, the guide plate 85 is fixedly mounted on the top side of the clamping plate 81, and the clamping plate 81 is convenient to move on the top of the top plate 5 through the second limit slider 82;
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the end of the buffer spring 83 is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic wear-resisting plate 9, the elastic wear-resisting plate 9 and the clamping plate 81 form an elastic structure through the buffer spring 83, and the clamping plate 81 and the elastic wear-resisting plate 9 arranged in the elastic structure prevent the clamping plate 81 from wearing the surface of the casting when the casting is limited and fixed;
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the collecting mechanism 17 includes a fixed bracket 171, a rectangular sliding block 172 and a scrap collecting box 173, the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed bracket 171 is slidably connected with the rectangular sliding block 172, the top of the rectangular sliding block 172 is fixedly connected with the scrap collecting box 173, and the scrap collecting box 173 is convenient for the worker to take out of the fixed bracket 171 through the rectangular sliding block 172.
The working principle is as follows: when the clamping device for punching the forged castings is used, according to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, a worker places the castings to be processed on the top of the top plate 5, then the worker turns on the clamping motor 6 through the controller, when the clamping motor 6 starts to operate, the bidirectional threaded rod 7 is driven to rotate inside the top plate 5, the clamping mechanisms 8 on two sides move towards the middle part simultaneously through the sliding of the second limiting slide block 82, then the elastic wear-resisting plate 9 gradually clamps and fixes the castings through the guiding of the guide plate 85 on the side of the clamping plate 81, and then the clamping mechanisms 8 do not wear the surfaces of the castings through the mutual matching of the buffer spring 83 and the telescopic rod 84 when clamping and fixing the castings;
according to the figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, after the casting is fixed by the clamping mechanism 8, the operator opens the servo motor 3 and closes the clamping motor 6 through the controller, when the servo motor 3 starts to operate, the one-way threaded rod 2 is driven to rotate in the workbench 1, then the top plate 5 moves left and right on the top of the workbench 1 through the sliding of the first limit slider 4 in the workbench 1, then the infrared distance meter 13 at the side of the fixed plate 12 automatically emits infrared rays towards the side of the top plate 5, then the infrared rays emitted by the infrared distance meter 13 are received by the signal receiver 11, so as to determine the distance between the fixed plate 12 and the top plate 5, and further achieve the purpose of accurate positioning, so as to move the punching point of the casting to be right below the punching equipment, and then the operator opens the exhaust fan 16 and the punching equipment through the controller, when the punching equipment starts to operate, the cleaning head 14 automatically descends to process castings, when the exhaust fan 16 starts to operate, scraps generated by the punching equipment are sucked into the conveying pipe 15 and then conveyed into the collecting mechanism 17 through the conveying pipe 15 for collection, and when the scraps in the scrap collecting box 173 are fully collected, a worker takes the scrap collecting box 173 out of the fixed support 171 through the sliding of the rectangular sliding block 172, so that metal scraps in the scrap collecting box 173 are conveyed to a uniform treatment point for storage and treatment.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a forging and pressing foundry goods is with clamping device that location punched, includes the workstation, its characterized in that:
the end part of the one-way threaded rod is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the side of the one-way threaded rod is movably connected with a first limiting sliding block, the top of the first limiting sliding block is fixedly connected with a top plate, the end part of the top plate is fixedly provided with a clamping motor, the end part of the clamping motor is fixedly connected with a two-way threaded rod, and the two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the top plate;
the clamping mechanism is connected to the top of the top plate in a sliding mode, the side edge of the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with an elastic wear-resisting plate, the other side of the elastic wear-resisting plate is fixedly provided with an anti-skidding block, and the end portion of the top plate is fixedly connected with a signal receiver;
the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, an infrared distance meter is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed plate, and the infrared distance meter and the signal receiver are arranged in parallel;
the cleaning head, its fixed connection be in on the avris of elasticity antifriction plate, and the tip fixed mounting of cleaning head has the conveyer pipe to the other end block of conveyer pipe is connected with the air exhauster, and the bottom fixedly connected with of air exhauster collects the mechanism moreover.
2. The clamping device for the positioning and punching of the forging casting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of first limit slide is two, and two first limit slide use the perpendicular bisector of roof to set up as symmetry axis symmetry to the roof constitutes sliding construction through first limit slide and workstation, and the avris of first limit slide laminates with the internal surface of workstation mutually moreover.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: fixture is including the grip block, the spacing slider of second, buffer spring, telescopic link and deflector, and the spacing slider of bottom fixedly connected with second of grip block, and the grip block passes through the spacing slider of second and constitutes sliding construction with the roof, and the avris fixedly connected with buffer spring of grip block, and buffer spring's inside cover is equipped with the telescopic link, and the tip of telescopic link and the avris fixed connection of grip block, and the other end of telescopic link and the avris fixed connection of elasticity antifriction plate, and the top avris fixed mounting of grip block has the deflector.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the end part of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the side of the elastic wear-resisting plate, and the elastic wear-resisting plate and the clamping plate form an elastic structure through the buffer spring.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the collecting mechanism comprises a fixed support, a rectangular sliding block and a waste chip collecting box, the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed support is connected with the rectangular sliding block in a sliding mode, and the top of the rectangular sliding block is fixedly connected with the waste chip collecting box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220204785.4U CN217343655U (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Clamping device for positioning and punching forging castings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220204785.4U CN217343655U (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Clamping device for positioning and punching forging castings |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217343655U true CN217343655U (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220204785.4U Active CN217343655U (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Clamping device for positioning and punching forging castings |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN217343655U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120572370A (en) * | 2025-08-04 | 2025-09-02 | 昆明精一机床有限责任公司 | A fast clamping integrated device and method for boring machine |
-
2022
- 2022-01-26 CN CN202220204785.4U patent/CN217343655U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120572370A (en) * | 2025-08-04 | 2025-09-02 | 昆明精一机床有限责任公司 | A fast clamping integrated device and method for boring machine |
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