CN217330418U

CN217330418U - Continuous drying device of honeysuckle

Info

Publication number: CN217330418U
Application number: CN202220954036.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒利; 舒一帆; 范锡清
Original assignee: Hunan Hongli Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Hongli Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-24
Filing date: 2022-04-24
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous drying device for honeysuckle, which comprises a drying cabinet body; a combined drying cavity is arranged in the drying cabinet body, the combined drying cavity is a vertical cavity body and is divided into a feeding cavity, a drying cavity and a cooling cavity from top to bottom, a feeding hole is formed in the feeding cavity, and a discharging hole is formed in the cooling cavity; a material passing channel is arranged between the feeding cavity and the drying cavity and between the drying cavity and the cooling cavity, and an openable partition plate is arranged on the material passing channel; a hot air circulation component for providing drying hot air for the drying cavity is arranged in the drying cavity; follow on the combination stoving chamber lateral wall the punishment in advance passageway is provided with circulation guide rail, circulation guide rail passes through motor drive, equidistant being provided with the stores pylon on the circulation guide rail, and through the stores pylon can be dismantled and the equipment is equipped with the stoving frame that is used for bearing the honeysuckle of waiting to dry. The utility model discloses can carry out the continuous drying operation to the honeysuckle, can effectively improve the machining efficiency of honeysuckle, be suitable for batch operation of batch production.

Description

Continuous drying device of honeysuckle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying equipment among the well pharmaceutical processing technical field specifically is a continuous drying device of honeysuckle.

Background

Honeysuckle, also known as honeysuckle, is a dried flower bud or a flower with a first blossom of honeysuckle belonging to the genus Lonicera of the family Caprifoliaceae and the same genus of plants, and is processed by picking, cleaning, leaching, drying and other processing processes.

Wherein, for the drying operation of the honeysuckle, the processing modes in the prior art are various, such as fumigating and drying, stir-frying and drying, solarizing, drying in the shade, drying after steaming, vacuum drying, freeze drying, microwave drying and the like, different processing methods have great influence on the content of chlorogenic acid and total flavonoids in the honeysuckle, among them, vacuum drying, freeze drying and effect are the best, but the processing cost is higher, and in other drying treatment methods, the processing mode of drying after steaming can give consideration to effective cost retention, cost and efficiency, the application range is the widest, and compared with the drying by open fire, the drying effect of the hot air drying mode in the drying box is better, but the drying box in the prior art is mostly of a closed structure and can only be carried out according to times when drying operation is carried out, the materials in the drying box are dried and taken out, and then the next drying can be carried out, so that the operation is very inconvenient.

In the actual operation process, the honeysuckle flower drying operation does not need high drying temperature (usually 30-50 ℃, otherwise, the yield of nutrient substances is influenced), the honeysuckle flower drying operation can be directly operated by hands under the condition of well protection, but the honeysuckle flower drying operation cannot be turned over by hands or other objects during drying, otherwise, the honeysuckle flower drying operation is easy to turn black, the honeysuckle flower drying operation cannot be stopped when the honeysuckle flower drying operation is not dried, and the honeysuckle flower drying operation is stopped for heating and deterioration, so that the honeysuckle flower drying operation can be improved, and the honeysuckle flower drying operation can be continuously dried under the condition of low drying cavity temperature.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a continuous drying device of honeysuckle to solve the shortcoming in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves adopts following technical scheme to realize:

a continuous drying device for honeysuckle comprises a drying cabinet body;

the drying cabinet body comprises an outer shell and a combined drying cavity formed in the outer shell, the combined drying cavity is of a vertical cavity structure and is divided into a feeding cavity, a drying cavity and a cooling cavity from top to bottom, a feeding hole is formed in the feeding cavity, and a discharging hole is formed in the cooling cavity; a material passing channel is arranged between the feeding cavity and the drying cavity and between the drying cavity and the cooling cavity, and an openable partition plate is arranged on the material passing channel;

a hot air circulation component for providing drying hot air for the drying cavity is arranged in the drying cavity;

follow on the combination stoving chamber lateral wall the punishment in advance passageway is provided with circulation guide rail, circulation guide rail passes through motor drive, equidistant being provided with the stores pylon on the circulation guide rail, and through the stores pylon detachable assembly has the stoving frame that is used for bearing the honeysuckle of waiting to dry.

As a further limitation, a heat insulation material filling layer is formed on the outer wall of the combined drying cavity.

As a further limitation, a feeding door is arranged at the position of the outer shell corresponding to the feeding hole, and a discharging door is arranged at the position of the outer shell corresponding to the discharging hole; the feeding door is arranged at the upper part of the first side surface of the outer shell, and the discharging door is arranged at the lower part of the second side surface of the outer shell;

still be provided with the radiating window that supplies stoving cabinet internal element heat dissipation on the stoving cabinet body, the radiating window sets up on the third side of shell body.

As a further limitation, the size of the feeding cavity is consistent with that of the cooling cavity, the cross section of the drying cavity is consistent with that of the feeding cavity, and the height in the drying cavity is 1-3 times of that of the feeding cavity.

As a further limitation, a mesh is formed on a partition plate arranged on the material passing channel between the feeding cavity and the drying cavity, and the hot air circulation assembly is provided with an air opening blowing upwards to the drying cavity.

As a further limitation, a plurality of tray racks are arranged in the height direction of the drying rack at equal intervals, and the honeysuckle to be dried is laid on the drying tray and then placed on the tray racks.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a continuous drying device of honeysuckle separates into the three independent cavity of vertical setting through the combination stoving chamber that the baffle will be dried in the cabinet body, and the stoving chamber in the three independent cavity of device utilization is dried the operation, utilizes the feeding chamber to carry out the pay-off, utilizes the cooling chamber to cool off the back ejection of compact to utilize circulating guide to realize that the removal of drying frame in three independent cavity realizes the continuous drying operation of gold and silver flower in the frame of drying, the industrialization production operation of the mass of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the second side of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second side of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. an outer housing; 2. a feed gate; 3. a heat dissipation window; 4. a discharge door; 5. a component cavity; 6. a circulating guide rail; 7. a thermal insulation material filling layer; 8. a feed cavity; 9. a first separator; 10. a drying cavity; 11. a drying rack; 12. a drying tray; 13. a support framework; 14. a second separator; 15. a cooling chamber; 16. a hanging rack.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further explained by combining with the specific drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the continuous drying device includes an outer casing 1, a combined drying cavity is formed in a cavity inside the outer casing 1, a thermal insulation material filling layer is formed on an outer wall of the combined drying cavity, a component cavity 5 is formed on a left side of the combined drying cavity, an electronic control unit and components for supporting the device to operate are assembled in the component cavity 5, the whole device is externally connected with a power supply, and the power supply is used as operation power of each component.

A feeding door 2 is formed on the upper part of the first side surface of the outer shell 1 on the right side as shown in the figures 1 and 2, and the feeding door 2 is opened and then faces a feeding hole of a feeding cavity 8 on the upper part of the combined drying cavity; the outer shell body 1 is correspondingly provided with the discharge door 4 at the lower part of the second side face corresponding to the front face as shown in fig. 1, the discharge door 4 is just opposite to the discharge port of the cooling cavity 15 at the lower part of the combined drying cavity after being opened, and the feed door 2 and the discharge door 4 are staggered on different side faces of the outer shell body 1 so that the feed door 2 and the discharge door 4 can be opened simultaneously, and the operation performed on the other side face can not be influenced when the feeding/discharging operation is performed.

In addition, at the left position as shown in fig. 2, a heat radiation window 3 is formed on the third side surface corresponding to the outer casing 1, and the heat radiation window 3 is used for performing heat radiation on the component running in the component cavity 5 under the working state so as to guarantee the working state of the component and prolong the service life of the component.

The combined drying cavity is a vertically arranged cavity structure and is divided into a feeding cavity 8, a drying cavity 10 and a cooling cavity 15 from top to bottom, and the feeding cavity 8, the drying cavity 10 and the cooling cavity 15 are consistent in size in the embodiment, so that the drying rack 11 which can be placed in the feeding cavity 8 can also enter the drying cavity 10 and the cooling cavity 15. A first material passing channel is arranged between the feeding cavity 8 and the drying cavity 10, and a first partition plate 9 capable of closing/opening the first material passing channel is arranged on the first material passing channel; a second material passing channel is arranged between the drying cavity 10 and the cooling cavity 15, and a second partition plate 14 capable of closing/opening the second material passing channel is arranged on the second material passing channel; in the present embodiment, the movement of the first partition 9 and the second partition 14 is realized by a stepping motor.

The combined drying cavity receives one section of the circulation guide rails 6 which are oppositely arranged on the side walls on the opposite sides, and the hanging racks 16 are arranged on the corresponding circulation guide rails 6 at intervals, in the embodiment, the hanging racks 16 can be circularly fed clockwise along with the circulation guide rails 6, the hanging racks 16 are used for hanging the drying rack 11, the drying rack 11 is a frame support in the embodiment, the outer sides of the two sides of the drying rack are hung on the hanging racks 16 through the supporting frameworks 13 which are arranged in a crossed mode and can move along with the hanging racks 16, six plate racks are arranged in the height direction of each drying rack 11 at equal intervals, and the honeysuckle materials to be dried are flatly laid on the drying disk 12 and then are placed on the plate racks.

In this embodiment, a hot air circulation assembly (not shown) is disposed in the drying cavity 10 for providing hot air for drying in the drying cavity 10, the hot air circulation assembly has an air opening blowing obliquely upward to the drying cavity 10, and a mesh is correspondingly formed on the surface of the first partition plate 9, and the arrangement of the mesh enables a small amount of hot air blowing to the drying cavity 10 to escape into the feeding cavity 8 through the mesh to preheat the material in the feeding cavity 8.

When the device of the embodiment is used, firstly, a drying disk 12 fully paved with honeysuckle materials to be dried is loaded into a drying rack 11, then a feeding door 2 is opened, the drying rack 11 is integrally sent into a feeding cavity 8 and is retained by a hanging frame 16, after the drying operation of the drying rack 11 of the preorder operation in a drying cavity 10 is completed, a first partition plate 9 and a second partition plate 14 are opened at the same time, an electric control unit controls a circulating guide rail 6 to feed a station clockwise, at the moment, the drying rack 11 of the preorder operation in the drying cavity 10 enters a cooling cavity 15, the drying rack 11 in the feeding cavity 8 enters the drying cavity 10, the drying operation is carried out in the drying cavity 10 according to the set temperature and time, after the drying operation is completed, the drying rack 11 enters the cooling cavity 15 in the above mode, before the drying operation in the drying cavity 10 is completed, a discharging door 4 can be opened after the drying rack 11 of the preorder operation is cooled in the cooling cavity 15 to integrally take out the drying rack 11 of the preorder operation for the drying of the subsequent operation The shelf 11 vacates the discharge level in the cooling chamber 15.

And because the operation time in the drying cavity 10 is longer than the cooling time of the cooling cavity 15, and the drying temperature in the drying cavity 10 is not high (usually 55-65 ℃) during the honeysuckle drying operation, in order to further improve the drying efficiency, the height of the drying cavity 10 in the vertical direction can be increased to be two times or three times of that of the feeding cavity 8 and the cooling cavity 15 (namely, the volume of the drying cavity 10 is expanded to be three times of that of the embodiment under the condition that the volumes of the feeding cavity 8 and the cooling cavity 15 are ensured to be the same and unchanged), so as to perform continuous circulation with higher density in the drying process to further improve the drying efficiency and the continuity of the drying operation.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A continuous drying device for honeysuckle is characterized by comprising a drying cabinet body;

2. The continuous drying device for honeysuckle according to claim 1, wherein a heat insulating material filling layer is formed on the outer wall of the combined drying cavity.

3. The continuous drying device for honeysuckle flowers according to claim 1, wherein the outer shell is provided with a feeding door at a position corresponding to the feeding hole, and a discharging door at a position corresponding to the discharging hole; the feeding door is arranged on the upper portion of the first side face of the outer shell, and the discharging door is arranged on the lower portion of the second side face of the outer shell.

4. The continuous drying device for honeysuckle according to claim 3, wherein a heat dissipation window for dissipating heat of the internal components of the drying cabinet is further disposed on the drying cabinet body, and the heat dissipation window is disposed on the third side of the outer casing.

5. The continuous drying device for honeysuckle flowers according to claim 1, wherein the feeding cavity and the cooling cavity are the same in cavity size, the drying cavity is the same in cavity cross section as the feeding cavity, and the height in the cavity is 1-3 times of the height of the feeding cavity.

6. The continuous drying device for honeysuckle flowers according to claim 1, wherein a mesh is formed on a partition plate arranged on the material passing channel between the feeding cavity and the drying cavity, and the hot air circulation assembly is provided with an air opening which blows obliquely upwards to the drying cavity.

7. The continuous drying device for honeysuckle flowers according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of tray racks are arranged at equal intervals in the height direction of the drying rack, and honeysuckle flowers to be dried are laid on the drying tray and then placed on the tray racks.