CN217329970U - Multilayer pollution discharge device of central heating system - Google Patents
Multilayer pollution discharge device of central heating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217329970U CN217329970U CN202220535574.9U CN202220535574U CN217329970U CN 217329970 U CN217329970 U CN 217329970U CN 202220535574 U CN202220535574 U CN 202220535574U CN 217329970 U CN217329970 U CN 217329970U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种集中供热系统的多层排污装置,其特征在于:包括进水管道、储水管道、出水管道、排污管道、过滤管道、第一安装环和第二安装环;储水管道右端与进水管道连通,储水管道左端与过滤管道连通,储水管道下端与排污管道连通,排污管道设有排污阀,过滤管道两端分别通过螺栓与储水管道和出水管道可拆卸连接,过滤管道两端分别与储水管道和出水管道连通,进水管道设有第一节流元件,出水管道设有第二节流元件,第一安装环和第二安装环活动安装在过滤管道内,第一安装环内固定安装有第一过滤层,第二安装环内固定安装有第二过滤层,本实用新型过滤效果好,并且方便将沉淀的污浊物排出储水管道内,提高排污的效率。
The utility model provides a multi-layer sewage discharge device of a central heating system, which is characterized in that: it comprises a water inlet pipe, a water storage pipe, a water outlet pipe, a sewage pipe, a filter pipe, a first installation ring and a second installation ring; The right end of the water pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe, the left end of the water storage pipe is connected with the filter pipe, the lower end of the water storage pipe is connected with the sewage pipe, the sewage pipe is provided with a sewage valve, and the two ends of the filter pipe are respectively detachable from the water storage pipe and the water outlet pipe through bolts The two ends of the filter pipe are respectively connected with the water storage pipe and the water outlet pipe. The water inlet pipe is provided with a first throttle element, the water outlet pipe is provided with a second throttle element, and the first installation ring and the second installation ring are movably installed on the filter. In the pipeline, a first filter layer is fixedly installed in the first installation ring, and a second filter layer is fixedly installed in the second installation ring. The utility model has a good filtering effect, and is convenient to discharge the precipitated dirt into the water storage pipeline, thereby improving the sewage discharge rate. s efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型主要涉及供热管道的技术领域,具体为一种集中供热系统的多层排污装置。The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of heating pipes, in particular to a multi-layer sewage discharge device of a central heating system.
背景技术Background technique
集中供热是现代化城市的基础设施之一,也是城市公用事业的一项重要设施,集中供热不仅能给城市提供稳定、可靠的高品位热源,改善人民生活,而且能节约能源,减少城市污染,有利于城市美化,有效地利用城市有效空间,所以,集中供热具有显著的经济效益和社会效益;Central heating is one of the infrastructures of modern cities and an important facility for urban public utilities. Central heating can not only provide cities with stable and reliable high-grade heat sources, improve people's lives, but also save energy and reduce urban pollution. , which is conducive to urban beautification and effective use of urban effective space, so central heating has significant economic and social benefits;
目前的热水供热系统由于在夏季检修期间需要泄水,无法对管道进行湿保养,氧化腐蚀形成的锈渣等污浊物在管道内沉积,在每年度开始供热之际,污浊物都会因为过滤不到位随供热的水流冲击到各家各户的Y管道内或者沉积在室内供热管内壁上,且排污过程较为繁琐,影响集中供热系统排污的效率。The current hot water heating system needs to drain water during the summer maintenance period, so the pipeline cannot be wet maintained. The rust and other pollutants formed by oxidation and corrosion are deposited in the pipeline. When the heating starts every year, the pollutants will be caused by If the filtration is not in place, it will impact the Y pipeline of each household with the heating water flow or deposit on the inner wall of the indoor heating pipe, and the sewage discharge process is cumbersome, which affects the sewage discharge efficiency of the central heating system.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了改善上述问题,本实用新型提供一种集中供热系统的多层排污装置。In order to improve the above problems, the utility model provides a multi-layer sewage discharge device of a central heating system.
本实用新型采用如下的技术方案:包括进水管道、储水管道、出水管道、排污管道、过滤管道、第一安装环和第二安装环;所述储水管道右端与所述进水管道连通,所述储水管道左端与所述过滤管道连通,所述储水管道下端与所述排污管道连通,所述排污管道设有排污阀,所述过滤管道两端分别通过螺栓与所述储水管道和所述出水管道可拆卸连接,所述过滤管道两端分别与所述储水管道和所述出水管道连通,所述进水管道设有第一节流元件,所述出水管道设有第二节流元件,所述第一安装环和所述第二安装环活动安装在所述过滤管道内,所述第一安装环内固定安装有第一过滤层,所述第二安装环内固定安装有第二过滤层。The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: comprising a water inlet pipe, a water storage pipe, a water outlet pipe, a sewage pipe, a filter pipe, a first installation ring and a second installation ring; the right end of the water storage pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe , the left end of the water storage pipe is communicated with the filter pipe, the lower end of the water storage pipe is communicated with the sewage pipe, the sewage pipe is provided with a sewage valve, and the two ends of the filter pipe are respectively connected with the water storage pipe through bolts The pipe and the water outlet pipe are detachably connected, the two ends of the filter pipe are respectively connected with the water storage pipe and the water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a first throttling element, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a second throttling element. Two throttling elements, the first installation ring and the second installation ring are movably installed in the filter pipe, the first installation ring is fixedly installed with a first filter layer, and the second installation ring is fixed in A second filter layer is installed.
采用上述技术方案,通过储水管道、过滤管道、储水管道连通,使带有污浊物的水经过第一过滤层和第二过滤层进行过滤送入出水管,提高过滤的效果,并且过滤后的污浊物沉淀在储水管道内,通过储水管道下方与排污管道连通,方便将沉淀的污浊物排出储水管道内,提高排污的效率。By adopting the above technical scheme, the water storage pipeline, the filter pipeline and the water storage pipeline are connected, so that the water with dirt is filtered through the first filter layer and the second filter layer and sent into the water outlet pipe, so as to improve the filtering effect, and after filtering The filth is deposited in the water storage pipeline, and is connected with the sewage pipeline through the bottom of the water storage pipeline, so that the sedimented turbidity can be easily discharged into the water storage pipeline, and the sewage discharge efficiency is improved.
进一步的,所述过滤管道内对称设有多个固定槽,所述第一安装环对称安装有第一固定块,所述第二安装环对称安装有第二固定块,所述第一固定块和所述第二固定块分别与所述固定槽活动连接。Further, a plurality of fixing grooves are symmetrically arranged in the filter pipe, a first fixing block is symmetrically installed on the first installation ring, a second fixing block is symmetrically installed on the second installation ring, and the first fixing block is symmetrically installed. and the second fixing blocks are respectively movably connected with the fixing grooves.
采用上述技术方案,通过第一固定块和第二固定块分别与固定槽配合,使第一安装环和第二安装环可拆卸安装在过滤管道内,方便取出第一过滤层和第二过滤层进行清理。By adopting the above technical scheme, the first mounting ring and the second mounting ring are detachably installed in the filter pipe through the first fixing block and the second fixing block being matched with the fixing grooves respectively, so that the first filter layer and the second filter layer can be easily taken out. to clean up.
进一步的,所述第一过滤层为砾石层,所述第二过滤层为活性炭层。Further, the first filter layer is a gravel layer, and the second filter layer is an activated carbon layer.
采用上述技术方案,通过第一过滤层将水进行第一次过滤,第一过滤层用于过滤较大颗粒污浊物,同时防止第二过滤层的堵塞,通过第二过滤层将水进行二次过滤,过滤掉较小颗粒物,将水过滤的更加干净。Using the above technical solution, the water is filtered for the first time through the first filter layer, the first filter layer is used to filter larger particles of dirt, and at the same time, the blockage of the second filter layer is prevented, and the water is filtered through the second filter layer for the second time. Filter, filter out smaller particles, and filter the water more cleanly.
进一步的,所述第一安装环上端对称安装有第一连接棒,所述第二安装环上端对称安装有第二连接棒。Further, a first connecting rod is symmetrically installed on the upper end of the first installation ring, and a second connecting rod is symmetrically installed on the upper end of the second installation ring.
采用上述技术方案,通过第一连接棒和第二连接棒方便第一安装环和第二安装环在过滤管道内的拆装。By adopting the above technical solution, the disassembly and assembly of the first installation ring and the second installation ring in the filter pipe is facilitated by the first connection rod and the second connection rod.
进一步的,所述储水管道为U形管。Further, the water storage pipe is a U-shaped pipe.
采用上述技术方案,通过储水管道为U形管,使污浊物稳定沉淀在储水管道下方。By adopting the above technical solution, the water storage pipe is a U-shaped pipe, so that the dirt is stably deposited under the water storage pipe.
进一步的,所述固定槽的截面形状呈L形。Further, the cross-sectional shape of the fixing groove is L-shaped.
采用上述技术方案,通过固定槽的截面形状呈L形,使第一安装环和第二安装环在过滤管道内安装的更加紧密,防止脱落。By adopting the above technical solution, the cross-sectional shape of the fixing groove is L-shaped, so that the first mounting ring and the second mounting ring are installed more closely in the filter pipe to prevent falling off.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.通过储水管道、过滤管道、储水管道连通,使带有污浊物的水经过第一过滤层和第二过滤层进行过滤送入出水管,提高过滤的效果,并且过滤后的污浊物沉淀在储水管道内,通过储水管道下方与排污管道连通,方便将沉淀的污浊物排出储水管道内,提高排污的效率。1. Connected through the water storage pipeline, filter pipeline and water storage pipeline, so that the water with dirt is filtered through the first filter layer and the second filter layer and sent to the water outlet pipe to improve the filtering effect, and the filtered dirt The sediment is deposited in the water storage pipeline and communicated with the sewage pipeline through the lower part of the water storage pipeline, so that the sedimented pollutants can be easily discharged into the water storage pipeline and the sewage discharge efficiency is improved.
2.通过第一固定块和第二固定块分别与固定槽配合,使第一安装环和第二安装环可拆卸安装在过滤管道内,方便取出第一过滤层和第二过滤层进行清理。2. The first mounting ring and the second mounting ring are detachably installed in the filter pipe through the first fixing block and the second fixing block being matched with the fixing groove respectively, so that the first filter layer and the second filter layer can be easily taken out for cleaning.
以下将结合附图与具体的实施例对本实用新型进行详细的解释说明。The present utility model will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构截面图;1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的过滤管道结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the filter pipeline structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的过滤管道结构轴切图;Fig. 3 is an axial section view of the filter pipeline structure of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的A区结构放大图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the structure of A zone of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的第一安装环结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first installation ring of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型的第二安装环结构示意图。6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second installation ring of the present invention.
图中:1、进水管道;11、第一节流元件;2、储水管道;3、出水管道;32、第二节流元件;4、排污管道;41、排污阀;5、过滤管道;51、固定槽;6、第一安装环;61、第一固定块;62、第一连接棒;63、第一过滤层;7、第二安装环;71、第二固定块;72、第二连接棒;73、第二过滤层。In the figure: 1. water inlet pipe; 11, first throttle element; 2, water storage pipe; 3, water outlet pipe; 32, second throttle element; 4, sewage pipe; 41, sewage valve; 5, filter pipe ; 51, the fixing groove; 6, the first mounting ring; 61, the first fixing block; 62, the first connecting rod; 63, the first filter layer; 7, the second mounting ring; 71, the second fixing block; 72, The second connecting rod; 73. The second filter layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更加全面的描述,附图中给出了本实用新型的若干实施例,但是本实用新型可以通过不同的形式来实现,并不限于文本所描述的实施例,相反的,提供这些实施例是为了使对本实用新型公开的内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be more fully described below with reference to the related drawings. Several embodiments of the present utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model can be realized in different forms, and it is not We are limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固设于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上也可以存在居中的元件,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件,本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it may be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it may be The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for the purpose of illustration only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常连接的含义相同,本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型,本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by those skilled in the technical field of the present invention, and the terms used herein in the description of the present invention are only for describing specific For the purpose of the examples, and not for the purpose of limiting the present invention, the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
实施例一:Example 1:
本实用新型实施例一公开一种集中供热系统的多层排污装置,请着重参照附图1-6,包括进水管道1、储水管道2、出水管道3、排污管道4、过滤管道5、第一安装环6和第二安装环7;所述储水管道2右端与所述进水管道1连通,所述储水管道2左端与所述过滤管道5连通,所述储水管道2下端与所述排污管道4连通,所述排污管道4设有排污阀41,所述过滤管道5两端分别通过螺栓与所述储水管道2和所述出水管道3可拆卸连接,所述过滤管道5两端分别与所述储水管道2和所述出水管道3连通,所述进水管道1设有第一节流元件11,所述出水管道3设有第二节流元件32,所述第一安装环6和所述第二安装环7活动安装在所述过滤管道5内,所述第一安装环6内固定安装有第一过滤层63,所述第二安装环7内固定安装有第二过滤层73。The first embodiment of the present utility model discloses a multi-layer sewage discharge device of a central heating system. Please refer to the accompanying drawings 1-6 emphatically, including a
请着重参照附图1-6,所述过滤管道5内对称设有多个固定槽51,所述第一安装环6对称安装有第一固定块61,所述第二安装环7对称安装有第二固定块71,所述第一固定块61和所述第二固定块71分别与所述固定槽51活动连接。Please refer to the accompanying drawings 1-6, the
请着重参照附图1、附图4、附图5、附图6,所述第一过滤层63为砾石层,所述第二过滤层73为活性炭层,所述第一安装环6上端对称安装有第一连接棒62,所述第二安装环7上端对称安装有第二连接棒72。Please refer to accompanying
请着重参照附图1,所述储水管道2为U形管。Please refer to FIG. 1 emphatically, the
请着重参照附图2、附图3,所述固定槽51的截面形状呈L形。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 emphatically. The cross-sectional shape of the
本实用新型实施例一的一种集中供热系统的多层排污装置的实施原理为:The implementation principle of the multi-layer sewage discharge device of the central heating system according to the first embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:
工作时,打开第一节流元件11和第二节流元件32,带有污浊物的热水从进水管道1流进储水管道2,再由储水管道2流进过滤管道5,第一过滤层63将较大颗粒的污浊物过滤在第一过滤层63下端,第二过滤层73将较小的污浊物过滤在第二过滤层73下端,过滤后的热水流向出水管道3,提升了出水管道3热水的纯净度;需要排除污水时,关闭第一节流元件11和第二节流元件32,热水停止流动,污浊物由重力原因沉淀在储水管道2内,打开排污阀41,带有污浊物的热水从储水管道2流进排污管道4;需要清理第一过滤层63和第二过滤层73时,通过拆除螺栓将过滤管道5从储水管道2和出水管道3之间拆下后,拆卸第一过滤层63,抓住第一连接棒62顺时针转动,第一连接棒62带动第一安装环6顺时针转动,第一安装环6带动第一固定块61顺时针移动,移动到特定位置后,向上拉动第一连接棒62,第一连接棒62带动第一安装环6和第一固定块61向上移动,第一固定块61从固定槽51中离开,第一安装环6从过滤管道5内取出,清理第一过滤层63,清理完毕后,安装第一过滤层63,抓住第一连接棒62将第一固定块61对准固定槽51插入,第一安装环6插入过滤管道5内向下移动,第一固定块61在固定槽51内向下移动,第一固定块61移动到特定位置后,逆时针转动第一连接棒62,第一连接棒62带动第一安装环6和第一固定块61逆时针转动,第一固定块61在固定槽51内移动到特定位置后,固定完成;以上述方法对第二过滤层73进行拆卸、清洗和安装。When working, open the
上述结合附图对本实用新型进行了示例性描述,显然本实用新型具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本实用新型的方法构思和技术方案进行的这种非实质改进,或未经改进将本实用新型的构思和技术方案直接应用于其他场合的,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The present utility model has been exemplarily described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned methods, as long as the non-essential improvement of the method concept and technical solution of the present utility model is adopted, or the Improvements in which the concept and technical solutions of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Address after: No. 67, Shangsi Society, Yongjiazhuang Village, Balipu Town, Lintao County, Dingxi City, Gansu Province 730500 Patentee after: Lintao County Hengtong Thermal Development Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 730500 No. 85, Taofeng Road, Taoyang Town, Lintao County, Dingxi City, Gansu Province Patentee before: Lintao Hengtong Thermal Power Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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