CN217328257U - A kind of automobile shock absorber with strong stable performance - Google Patents
A kind of automobile shock absorber with strong stable performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN217328257U CN217328257U CN202221238335.3U CN202221238335U CN217328257U CN 217328257 U CN217328257 U CN 217328257U CN 202221238335 U CN202221238335 U CN 202221238335U CN 217328257 U CN217328257 U CN 217328257U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车减震器技术领域,特别是一种平稳性能强的汽车减震器。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile shock absorbers, in particular to an automobile shock absorber with strong stability.
背景技术Background technique
为了使车架与车身的震动迅速衰减,改善汽车行驶的平顺性和舒适性,汽车悬架系统上一般都装有减震器,汽车上广泛采用的是双向作用筒式减震器。In order to rapidly attenuate the vibration of the frame and the body and improve the ride comfort and comfort of the car, shock absorbers are generally installed on the car suspension system, and the double-acting cylinder shock absorber is widely used in cars.
在遇到较为颠簸的路面时,车辆无法平稳的行驶,此时减震器就会起到缓冲减震的效果,但只依靠减震器仍会产生颠簸的情况,导致车内人员感到不适,降低了人们的乘坐体验,为此我们提出一种平稳性能强的汽车减震器解决上述问题。When encountering a relatively bumpy road, the vehicle cannot run smoothly. At this time, the shock absorber will have the effect of buffering and shock absorption, but only relying on the shock absorber will still produce bumps, which will cause discomfort to the occupants in the car. To reduce people's riding experience, we propose a car shock absorber with strong smooth performance to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本部分的目的在于概述本实用新型的实施例的一些方面以及简要介绍一些较佳实施例。在本部分以及本申请的说明书摘要和实用新型名称中可能会做些简化或省略以避免使本部分、说明书摘要和实用新型名称的目的模糊,而这种简化或省略不能用于限制本实用新型的范围。The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model, and such simplification or omission cannot be used to limit the utility model range.
鉴于上述和/或现有的平稳性能强的汽车减震器中存在的问题,提出了本实用新型。In view of the above-mentioned and/or existing problems in automobile shock absorbers with strong smoothness performance, the present utility model is proposed.
因此,本实用新型所要解决的问题在于在遇到较为颠簸的路面时,车辆无法平稳的行驶,此时减震器就会起到缓冲减震的效果,但只依靠减震器仍会产生颠簸的情况,导致车内人员感到不适,降低了人们的乘坐体验。Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that when encountering a relatively bumpy road surface, the vehicle cannot run smoothly. At this time, the shock absorber will have the effect of buffering and shock absorption, but only relying on the shock absorber will still produce bumps. The situation causes the passengers in the car to feel uncomfortable and reduces people's riding experience.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种平稳性能强的汽车减震器,其包括,In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vehicle shock absorber with strong smooth performance, which includes,
第一减震机构,包括下减震座、设置于所述下减震座顶部的阻尼器、设置于所述阻尼器表面的主减震弹簧,以及设置于所述阻尼器顶部的上减震座;The first shock-absorbing mechanism includes a lower shock-absorbing seat, a damper disposed on the top of the lower shock-absorbing seat, a main shock-absorbing spring disposed on the surface of the damper, and an upper shock-absorbing mechanism disposed on the top of the damper seat;
第二减震机构,包括固定盒、设置于所述下减震座和所述上减震座的底部和顶部、设置于所述固定盒内腔的缓冲球、设置于所述缓冲球表面的辅减震弹簧,以及设置于所述辅减震弹簧远离所述固定盒一端的活动板;The second shock-absorbing mechanism includes a fixed box, the bottom and the top of the lower shock-absorbing seat and the upper shock-absorbing seat, a buffer ball arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing box, and a buffer ball arranged on the surface of the buffer ball. an auxiliary shock-absorbing spring, and a movable plate disposed at one end of the auxiliary shock-absorbing spring away from the fixed box;
安装机构,包括设置于所述活动板远离所述辅减震弹簧一侧的连接杆。The installation mechanism includes a connecting rod disposed on the side of the movable plate away from the auxiliary damping spring.
作为本实用新型所述平稳性能强的汽车减震器的一种优选方案,其中:所述安装机构还包括设置于所述连接杆远离所述活动板一端的安装块。As a preferred solution of the vehicle shock absorber with strong stability of the present invention, wherein: the installation mechanism further includes an installation block disposed at one end of the connecting rod away from the movable plate.
作为本实用新型所述平稳性能强的汽车减震器的一种优选方案,其中:所述固定盒包括限位框,其设置于所述固定盒内腔的四周。As a preferred solution of the vehicle shock absorber with strong stability in the present invention, wherein: the fixing box includes a limit frame, which is arranged around the inner cavity of the fixing box.
作为本实用新型所述平稳性能强的汽车减震器的一种优选方案,其中:所述安装块包括缓冲套,其设置于所述安装块的内腔。As a preferred solution of the automobile shock absorber with strong smooth performance of the present invention, wherein: the mounting block includes a buffer sleeve, which is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting block.
作为本实用新型所述平稳性能强的汽车减震器的一种优选方案,其中:所述缓冲套的表面与所述安装块的内腔固定连接。As a preferred solution of the automobile shock absorber with strong smooth performance of the present invention, wherein: the surface of the buffer sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the mounting block.
作为本实用新型所述平稳性能强的汽车减震器的一种优选方案,其中:所述主减震弹簧的底部与所述下减震座的内腔固定连接。As a preferred solution of the automobile shock absorber with strong stability in the present invention, wherein: the bottom of the main shock absorbing spring is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the lower shock absorbing seat.
作为本实用新型所述平稳性能强的汽车减震器的一种优选方案,其中:所述活动板的两侧均与所述固定盒的内壁活动连接。As a preferred solution of the vehicle shock absorber with strong stability in the present invention, both sides of the movable plate are movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed box.
作为本实用新型所述平稳性能强的汽车减震器的一种优选方案,其中:所述主减震弹簧的顶部与所述上减震座的内腔固定连接。As a preferred solution of the automobile shock absorber with strong stability in the present invention, wherein: the top of the main shock absorbing spring is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the upper shock absorbing seat.
作为本实用新型所述平稳性能强的汽车减震器的一种优选方案,其中:所述活动板远离所述缓冲球的一侧与所述限位框接触。As a preferred solution of the automobile shock absorber with strong smooth performance of the present invention, the side of the movable plate away from the buffer ball is in contact with the limit frame.
作为本实用新型所述平稳性能强的汽车减震器的一种优选方案,其中:所述缓冲球和所述辅减震弹簧分别与所述活动板固定连接。As a preferred solution of the automobile shock absorber with strong stability in the present invention, wherein: the buffer ball and the auxiliary shock absorbing spring are respectively fixedly connected to the movable plate.
本实用新型有益效果为:通过设置下减震座,用于对阻尼器和主减震弹簧进行固定,通过设置阻尼器和主减震弹簧,起到了汽车在颠簸路面行驶时进行初步减震的效果,通过设置上减震座,用于配合下减震座对阻尼器和主减震弹簧进行固定,通过设置固定盒,用于对缓冲球和辅减震弹簧进行固定,通过设置缓冲球和辅减震弹簧,起到了进一步对汽车进行减震的效果,通过设置活动板,起到了对缓冲球和辅减震弹簧进行挤压的效果。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting the lower shock-absorbing seat, it is used to fix the damper and the main shock-absorbing spring; Effect, by setting the upper shock-absorbing seat, it is used to fix the damper and the main shock-absorbing spring with the lower shock-absorbing seat, and by setting the fixing box, it is used to fix the buffer ball and the auxiliary shock-absorbing spring. The auxiliary shock absorbing spring has the effect of further damping the car, and by setting the movable plate, it has the effect of squeezing the buffer ball and the auxiliary shock absorbing spring.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。其中:In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. , for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor. in:
图1为平稳性能强的汽车减震器的整体结构图。Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the automobile shock absorber with strong smooth performance.
图2为平稳性能强的汽车减震器的固定盒剖面结构图。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a fixed box of an automobile shock absorber with strong smooth performance.
图3为平稳性能强的汽车减震器的缓冲球主视结构图。Fig. 3 is a front view structure diagram of the buffer ball of the automobile shock absorber with strong smooth performance.
图4为平稳性能强的汽车减震器的安装块爆炸结构图。Figure 4 is an exploded structure diagram of the mounting block of the automobile shock absorber with strong smooth performance.
图5为平稳性能强的汽车减震器的阻尼器主视结构图。FIG. 5 is a front view structure diagram of a damper of an automobile shock absorber with strong smooth performance.
图6为平稳性能强的汽车减震器的固定盒和上减震座连接结构图。Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the connection between the fixed box and the upper shock absorber of the automobile shock absorber with strong smooth performance.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合说明书附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can do so without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
其次,此处所称的“一个实施例”或“实施例”是指可包含于本实用新型至少一个实现方式中的特定特征、结构或特性。在本说明书中不同地方出现的“在一个实施例中”并非均指同一个实施例,也不是单独的或选择性的与其他实施例互相排斥的实施例。Second, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refers to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The appearances of "in one embodiment" in various places in this specification are not all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they separate or selectively mutually exclusive from other embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
参照图1~6,为本实用新型第一个实施例,该实施例提供了一种平稳性能强的汽车减震器,平稳性能强的汽车减震器包括第一减震机构100,包括下减震座101、设置于下减震座101顶部的阻尼器102、设置于阻尼器102表面的主减震弹簧103,以及设置于阻尼器102顶部的上减震座104。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 , it is the first embodiment of the present utility model, which provides an automobile shock absorber with strong smooth performance. The automobile shock absorber with strong smooth performance includes a first
第二减震机构200,包括固定盒201、设置于下减震座101和上减震座104的底部和顶部、设置于固定盒201内腔的缓冲球202、设置于缓冲球202表面的辅减震弹簧203,以及设置于辅减震弹簧203远离固定盒201一端的活动板204。The second
安装机构300,包括设置于活动板204远离辅减震弹簧203一侧的连接杆301,通过设置下减震座101,用于对阻尼器102和主减震弹簧103进行固定,通过设置阻尼器102和主减震弹簧103,起到了汽车在颠簸路面行驶时进行减震的效果,通过设置上减震座104,用于配合下减震座101对阻尼器102和主减震弹簧103进行固定,通过设置固定盒201,用于对缓冲球202和辅减震弹簧203进行固定,通过设置缓冲球202和辅减震弹簧203,起到了进一步对汽车进行减震的效果,避免阻尼器102和主减震弹簧103减震效果不足,导致汽车平稳性差,通过设置活动板204,起到了对缓冲球202和辅减震弹簧203进行挤压的效果。The
具体的,安装机构300还包括设置于连接杆301远离活动板204一端的安装块302。Specifically, the
在使用时,首先将安装块302与汽车进行固定,在汽车行驶到颠簸路面时,汽车的上下悬挂带动安装块302移动,安装块302带动连接杆301移动,连接杆301带动活动板204位移,活动板204对缓冲球202和辅减震弹簧203进行挤压,使缓冲球202和辅减震弹簧203对汽车进行初步减震,然后两个固定盒201对下减震座101和上减震座104进行挤压,使下减震座101和上减震座104对阻尼器102和主减震弹簧103挤压,使阻尼器102和主减震弹簧103对汽车进行二次减震,以此便可提高汽车的平稳性。When in use, the
实施例2Example 2
参照图1、2、4和图6,为本实用新型第二个实施例,本实施例基于上一个实施例:1, 2, 4 and 6, it is the second embodiment of the present utility model, which is based on the previous embodiment:
优选的,固定盒201包括限位框201a,其设置于固定盒201内腔的四周,通过设置限位框201a,用于对活动板204进行限位,避免活动板204在移动时与固定盒201的内腔发生脱离的情况。Preferably, the fixed
较佳的,安装块302包括缓冲套302a,其设置于安装块302的内腔,通过设置缓冲套302a,用起到了对安装块302内腔进行缓冲的效果。Preferably, the
较佳的,缓冲套302a的表面与安装块302的内腔固定连接。Preferably, the surface of the
在使用时,在安装块302移动时,通过缓冲套302a对安装块302的内腔进行缓冲,以此便可防止长时间的冲击造成安装块302损坏的情况,在活动板204带动缓冲球202和辅减震弹簧203上下运动时,通过限位框201a对活动板204进行限位,以此便可避免活动板204在上下移动时与固定盒201的内腔发生脱离的情况。During use, when the mounting
实施例3Example 3
参照图1~3和图6,为本实用新型第三个实施例,该实施例基于前两个实施例:Referring to Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 6, it is the third embodiment of the present utility model, which is based on the first two embodiments:
具体的,主减震弹簧103的底部与下减震座101的内腔固定连接。Specifically, the bottom of the main damping
具体的,活动板204的两侧均与固定盒201的内壁活动连接。Specifically, both sides of the
优选的,主减震弹簧103的顶部与上减震座104的内腔固定连接。Preferably, the top of the main damping
较佳的,活动板204远离缓冲球202的一侧与限位框201a接触。Preferably, the side of the
较佳的,缓冲球202和辅减震弹簧203分别与活动板204固定连接。Preferably, the
在使用时,首先将安装块302与汽车进行固定,在汽车行驶到颠簸路面时,汽车的上下悬挂带动安装块302移动,安装块302带动连接杆301移动,连接杆301带动活动板204位移,活动板204对缓冲球202和辅减震弹簧203进行挤压,使缓冲球202和辅减震弹簧203对汽车进行初步减震,然后两个固定盒201对下减震座101和上减震座104进行挤压,使下减震座101和上减震座104对阻尼器102和主减震弹簧103挤压,使阻尼器102和主减震弹簧103对汽车进行二次减震,以此便可提高汽车的平稳性,在安装块302移动时,通过缓冲套302a对安装块302的内腔进行缓冲,以此便可防止长时间的冲击造成安装块302损坏的情况,在活动板204带动缓冲球202和辅减震弹簧203上下运动时,通过限位框201a对活动板204进行限位,以此便可避免活动板204在上下移动时与固定盒201的内腔发生脱离的情况。When in use, the mounting
应说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should The technical solutions can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| CN202221238335.3U CN217328257U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | A kind of automobile shock absorber with strong stable performance |
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