CN217313915U - Horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation - Google Patents
Horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation Download PDFInfo
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- CN217313915U CN217313915U CN202220158034.3U CN202220158034U CN217313915U CN 217313915 U CN217313915 U CN 217313915U CN 202220158034 U CN202220158034 U CN 202220158034U CN 217313915 U CN217313915 U CN 217313915U
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019580 granularity Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a horizontal sedimentation centrifuge is used in solid-liquid separation, comprising a base plate, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate in the upper end left and right sides of bottom plate, the adjacent side difference fixedly connected with clamp splice of curb plate, be provided with the centrifuge main part between the clamp splice, the bottom right side fixedly connected with buffer shell of centrifuge main part, the left side bottom of centrifuge main part is provided with the internal thread pipe. The utility model discloses in, through leading-in the centrifuge main part under the effect with the raw materials import in, after the separation through the centrifuge main part, liquid can flow in the collection tank through the internal thread pipe, when being plugged up in the collection tank, reciprocates the ejector pad through the motor to slide the ejector pad in the collection tank, can play the effect of dredging collection tank upper end passageway, secondly carry out slight slope with the centrifuge main part, help the discharge of liquid more, realized the effect of collecting liquid fast.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a centrifuge field especially relates to a horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation.
Background
Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a mixture of liquid and solid particles or liquid and liquid. The centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension, or separating two liquids which have different densities and are insoluble with each other in emulsion (for example, cream is separated from milk); it can also be used to remove liquids from wet solids, such as by spin drying clothes in a washing machine; the special overspeed tubular separator can also separate gas mixtures with different densities; some settling centrifuges can also grade solid particles according to the density or the granularity by utilizing the characteristic that the solid particles with different densities or granularities have different settling speeds in liquid.
Chinese patent document CN203764419U relates to a horizontal decanter centrifuge, wherein a screw member is disposed in an inner cavity of a rotary drum member, and the rotary drum member and the screw member can rotate at a high speed in the same direction at a predetermined differential speed, the screw member comprises a screw core tube and screw type blades disposed on an outer wall of the screw core tube, the screw core tube comprises a straight tube section and a conical section which are connected with each other, a small end cover member and a large end cover member are respectively disposed at two ends of the rotary drum member, the large end cover member is provided with a light liquid outlet, the light liquid outlet is higher than the outer wall of the screw core tube of the screw member, and the rotary drum member is provided with a heavy liquid outlet at a position close to the small end cover member; further comprising: and the liquid baffle is arranged on the outer wall of the spiral core pipe of the spiral component in a surrounding mode in the vertical direction, and a gap is formed between the liquid baffle and the rotary drum component. Under the condition that the materials are not very stable, and a disc centrifuge is not matched for use. The spiral shell centrifuge crouches of this patent can automatically regulated liquid phase ejection of compact distribution, and the spiral shell centrifuge separation effect can be better for ordinary crouching, but the device's liquid separation inefficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate of the upper end left and right sides of bottom plate, the adjacent side difference fixedly connected with clamp splice of curb plate, be provided with the centrifuge main part between the clamp splice, the bottom right side fixedly connected with buffer shell of centrifuge main part, the left side bottom of centrifuge main part is provided with the internal thread pipe, internal thread pipe female connection has the external screw thread pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with collection tank of external screw thread pipe, the inside of collection tank is fixed continuous with the motor through the backup pad, the output of motor upwards extends the fixedly connected with push rod, the top fixedly connected with ejector pad of push rod, ejector pad sliding connection is in the collection tank.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of buffer shell is connected with the upper end of bottom plate through three stay tubes.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the upper end of the side edge of the push block is provided with a rubber ring.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper end of the right side of the centrifuge main body is provided with an inlet.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside of buffering shell is provided with the buffering sponge.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the extension line of the shaft axis of the centrifuge main body keeps 15 degrees with the horizontal plane of the bottom plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a rubber pad is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting tank.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses in, at first in leading-in to the centrifuge main part under the effect of import through with the raw materials, after the separation through the centrifuge main part, liquid can flow to the collection tank in through the internal thread pipe, when being plugged up in the collection tank, reciprocate the ejector pad through the motor to slide the ejector pad in the collection tank, can play the effect of dredging collection tank upper end passageway, secondly carry out slight slope with the centrifuge main part, help the discharge of liquid more, realized the effect of collecting liquid fast.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a horizontal decanter centrifuge for solid-liquid separation according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a collection tank schematic diagram of horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base plate; 2. a rubber pad; 3. supporting a tube; 4. a side plate; 5. a clamping block; 6. a centrifuge body; 7. a buffer shell; 8. an externally threaded tube; 9. a collection tank; 10. a push rod; 11. a motor; 12. a support plate; 13. pushing a block; 14. an inlet; 15. an internally threaded tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation comprises a bottom plate 1, side plates 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, clamping blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the side plates 4 respectively, a centrifuge main body 6 can be slightly inclined through the side plates 4 and the clamping blocks 5, a centrifuge main body 6 is arranged between the clamping blocks 5, centrifugal separation is carried out through the centrifuge main body 6, a buffer shell 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the centrifuge main body 6, the centrifuge main body 6 can be supported through the buffer shell 7, an internal thread pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the centrifuge main body 6, an external thread pipe 8 is in threaded connection with the internal thread pipe 15, a collection tank 9 is connected to the centrifuge main body 6 through the internal thread pipe 15 and the external thread pipe 8, a collection tank 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the external thread pipe 8, liquid is collected through the collection tank 9, the interior of the collection tank 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 11 through a support plate 12, fixedly connected with push rod 10 is upwards extended to motor 11's output, and the top fixedly connected with ejector pad 13 of push rod 10, ejector pad 13 sliding connection reciprocate in the holding vessel 9 through motor 11 drive ejector pad 13 through motor 11 to can dredge when holding vessel 9 is stopped up.
The bottom of buffering shell 7 is connected with the upper end of bottom plate 1 through three stay tube 3, can play the supporting effect that 6 during operations of centrifuge main part rocked through stay tube 3, the side upper end of ejector pad 13 is provided with the rubber circle, can play sealed effect in collection tank 9 through the rubber circle, the right side upper end of centrifuge main part 6 is provided with import 14, pour into the raw materials into through import 14, the inside of buffering shell 7 is provided with buffer sponge, play the effect of making an uproar of falling, the extension line of the axial lead of centrifuge main part 6 keeps 15 degrees with bottom plate 1's horizontal plane, certain inclination has, the outflow of the liquid of being convenient for more, the bottom of collection tank 9 is provided with rubber pad 2, through filling up rubber pad 2 in collection tank 9 bottom when collecting liquid, can play the supporting role to collection tank 9.
The working principle is as follows: through leading-in to centrifuge main part 6 with the raw materials under the effect of import 14 in, after the separation through centrifuge main part 6, liquid can flow out in the collecting tank 9 through internal thread pipe 15, when being plugged up in collecting tank 9, reciprocate ejector pad 13 through motor 11, thereby slide ejector pad 13 in collecting tank 9, can play the effect of dredging collecting tank 9 upper end passageway, secondly carry out slight slope with centrifuge main part 6, help the discharge of liquid more, the effect of collecting liquid fast has been realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) are both fixedly connected with side plates (4), the adjacent sides of the side plates (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with clamping blocks (5), a centrifuge main body (6) is arranged between the clamping blocks (5), a buffer shell (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the centrifuge main body (6), an internal threaded pipe (15) is arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the centrifuge main body (6), the internal thread of the internal thread pipe (15) is connected with an external thread pipe (8), the bottom end of the external thread pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a collecting tank (9), the interior of the collecting tank (9) is fixedly connected with a motor (11) through a supporting plate (12), the output end of the motor (11) extends upwards and is fixedly connected with a push rod (10), the top end of the push rod (10) is fixedly connected with a push block (13), and the push block (13) is connected in the collecting tank (9) in a sliding mode.
2. The horizontal decanter centrifuge according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the buffer shell (7) is connected with the upper end of the bottom plate (1) through three support tubes (3).
3. The horizontal decanter centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the side edge of the push block (13) is provided with a rubber ring.
4. The horizontal decanter centrifuge according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the right side of the centrifuge main body (6) is provided with an inlet (14).
5. The horizontal decanter centrifuge according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of buffering shell (7) is provided with the buffering sponge.
6. The horizontal decanter centrifuge according to claim 1, wherein: the extension line of the axial lead of the centrifuge main body (6) keeps 15 degrees with the horizontal plane of the bottom plate (1).
7. The horizontal decanter centrifuge according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the collecting tank (9) is provided with a rubber pad (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220158034.3U CN217313915U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220158034.3U CN217313915U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217313915U true CN217313915U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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| CN202220158034.3U Active CN217313915U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Horizontal sedimentation centrifuge for solid-liquid separation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115747048A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-03-07 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Enzymolysis tank for extracting zeaxanthin by biological enzyme method |
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2022
- 2022-01-21 CN CN202220158034.3U patent/CN217313915U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115747048A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-03-07 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Enzymolysis tank for extracting zeaxanthin by biological enzyme method |
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