CN217313744U

CN217313744U - Efficient crusher for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN217313744U
Application number: CN202220664796.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周义力; 宋云峰; 张武; 宋福军; 陈浩; 杜丹
Original assignee: Fuxin Zhongke Environmental Protection Power Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuxin Zhongke Environmental Protection Power Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-25
Filing date: 2022-03-25
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency crusher for garbage disposal, which comprises a casing, wherein the casing comprises a feeding box, the top of the feeding box is provided with a first feeding hole, one side of the feeding box is provided with a second feeding hole, the bottom of the feeding box is fixed with a crushing box, the inside of the crushing box is provided with a crushing cutter set, the bottom of the crushing box is fixed with a discharging box, the bottom of the discharging box is provided with a first discharging hole, the inside of the first discharging hole is uniformly provided with a material conveying roller, one side of the discharging box is provided with a second discharging hole, one side of the feeding box, the crushing box and the discharging box is fixed with a secondary conveying box, the secondary conveying box is internally provided with a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is conveyed upwards by a helical blade to the second feeding hole of the feeding box and re-enters the feeding box for re-crushing, the relative ratio of the utility model can automatically carry out secondary sorting and crushing of garbage, the step of picking garbage by workers is omitted, and manpower output is reduced.

Description

Efficient crusher for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, concretely relates to high-efficient breaker is used in refuse treatment.

Background

In some refuse treatment's earlier stage, need carry out the breakage to rubbish for subsequent processing is more convenient, but, current breaker is in crushing process, and degree of breakage is lower, and some rubbish once is difficult to the granularity that reaches needs through a breakage, needs the manual work to pick the back and carry out breakage once more, and the manual work contacts rubbish for a long time and causes the condition such as skin hypersensitivity respiratory tract infection easily, and the manual work is picked a large amount of rubbish physical output and is big, picks efficiency and also lower.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient breaker is used in refuse treatment possesses and carries out the secondary screening automatically, carries broken advantage, and then reaches the problem of exempting from artifical rubbish physical output of choosing big, the bad reaction of health that the long-term contact rubbish caused.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a refuse treatment uses high-efficient breaker, includes the casing, the casing includes the feeding case, feeding roof portion is provided with first feed inlet, feeding case one side is provided with the second feed inlet, feeding bottom of the case portion is fixed with broken case, broken incasement internally mounted has broken knife tackle, broken bottom of the case portion is fixed with out the workbin, it is provided with first discharge gate to go out the workbin bottom, the inside defeated material cylinder that evenly is provided with of first discharge gate, it is provided with the second discharge gate to go out workbin one side, one side of feeding case, broken case and play workbin is fixed with the secondary delivery case, secondary delivery case internally mounted has conveying mechanism, second feed inlet and second discharge gate intercommunication secondary feeding case.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the feeding incasement portion is provided with the refining cylinder, the refining cylinder surface evenly is provided with the refining blade.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the surface of the refining blade is provided with a magnetic stone.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, conveying mechanism includes the pivot, the pivot axle body is provided with helical blade.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, it is provided with the bulk cargo cylinder to go out the inside defeated material cylinder top that is located of workbin, the bulk cargo cylinder surface is provided with the bulk cargo board.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, bulk cargo cylinder symmetry sets up, and direction of rotation is opposite.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, through welded fastening between feeding case, broken case, play workbin and the secondary delivery box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) with the leading-in feeding case of rubbish, utilize gravity to fall into broken incasement portion, carry out the breakage by broken knife tackle, rubbish crushed aggregates after the breakage falls to ejection of compact incasement portion, utilize the defeated material cylinder of ejection of compact incasement portion to form the grid that the sieve material was used, less piece falls out first discharge gate through the clearance between the defeated material cylinder, great not fallen to defeated material cylinder surface by broken complete crushed aggregates, convey to secondary transport incasement portion by it, upwards carry by helical blade and carry to the second feed inlet department of feeding case, get into again in the feeding incasement carry on once more broken can, the utility model discloses the relative ratio can carry out rubbish secondary letter sorting automatically breakage, has reduceed the step that the workman picked rubbish, reduces manpower output.

(2) When the garbage is subjected to dispersion treatment, the contact area between the refining blade and the garbage can be increased, the magnetic stone enables some iron metal impurities in the garbage to be adsorbed on the surface of the refining blade, the iron metal impurities are prevented from falling into the crushing cutter set to damage the blade, the service life of the crushing cutter set is prolonged, and meanwhile the garbage can be dispersed to block a feed inlet; the rubbish is broken back and is rotated through the bulk cargo board, makes the partial crushed aggregates that falls into the centre, moves toward both sides, prevents that the blanking from causing the jam too fast.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a feeding box; 2. a material homogenizing roller; 3. a crushing box; 4. a material dispersing plate; 5. a discharging box; 6. A first discharge port; 7. a delivery roller; 8. a second discharge port; 9. a secondary conveying box; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. A helical blade; 12. a second feed port; 13. magnetically attracting stone; 14. a refining blade; 15. a first feed port; 16. a crushing cutter set; 17. bulk material roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency crusher for garbage treatment comprises a casing, wherein the casing comprises a feeding box 1, a first feeding hole 15 is arranged at the top of the feeding box 1, a second feeding hole 12 is arranged at one side of the feeding box 1, a crushing box 3 is fixed at the bottom of the feeding box 1, a crushing cutter set 16 is installed inside the crushing box 3, a discharging box 5 is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box 3, a first discharging hole 6 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging box 5, a material conveying roller 7 is uniformly arranged inside the first discharging hole 6, a second discharging hole 8 is arranged at one side of the discharging box 5, a secondary conveying box 9 is fixed at one side of the feeding box 1, the crushing box 3 and the discharging box 5, a conveying mechanism is installed inside the secondary conveying box 9, the second feeding hole 12 and the second discharging hole 8 are communicated with the secondary feeding box 1, in the embodiment, garbage is guided into the feeding box 1, utilize gravity to fall into inside broken case 3, carry out the breakage by broken knife tackle 16, rubbish crushed aggregates after the breakage falls to go out inside hopper 5, utilize the inside defeated material cylinder 7 of hopper 5 to form the grid that the sieve material was used, less piece falls out first discharge gate 6 through the clearance between defeated material cylinder 7, great not fallen to defeated material cylinder 7 surface by broken complete crushed aggregates, convey to inside secondary delivery box 9 by it, carry to the second feed inlet 12 department of feeding case 1 by helical blade 11 upwards, it can to break once more in the re-entering feeding case 1, the utility model discloses can carry out rubbish secondary letter sorting automatically broken, exempt from the step that the workman picked rubbish, reduce manpower output.

In order to prevent piling up the rubbish dispersion, in this embodiment, as the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, feeding case 1 is inside to be provided with refining roller 2, refining roller 2 surface evenly is provided with refining blade 14.

In order to adsorb some inside iron metal impurity of rubbish on refining blade 14's surface, prevent that it from falling into inside broken knife tackle 16, in this embodiment, as the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, refining blade 14 surface is provided with magnetism and inhales stone 13.

For the convenience will not be promoted by broken rubbish, other conveying mechanism of relative ratio, auger delivery structure application scope is wide, installation and easy maintenance, in this embodiment, as the utility model discloses an in the preferred technical scheme, conveying mechanism includes pivot 10, pivot 10 axle body is provided with helical blade 11.

In order to prevent that the blanking from causing the jam too soon, in this embodiment, as the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, 5 inside defeated material cylinder 7 tops that are located of ejection of compact case are provided with bulk cargo cylinder 17, bulk cargo cylinder 17 surface is provided with bulk cargo board 4.

In order to remove to the middle part rubbish crushed aggregates that will drop to both sides, conveniently disperse the rubbish crushed aggregates, the less crushed aggregates of being convenient for passes defeated material cylinder 7 clearances, in this embodiment, as the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, 17 symmetries of bulk cargo cylinder set up, and direction of rotation are opposite.

In order to prevent that the casing junction from leaking the material, in this embodiment, as the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, pass through welded fastening between feeding case 1, broken case 3, play workbin 5 and the secondary delivery box 9.

In conclusion, by means of the above technical scheme of the present invention, garbage is introduced into the first feed port 15 of the feed box 1, the rotation of the refining roller 2 is utilized to rotate the refining blades 14 on the surface, while the garbage is dispersed and treated, the magnetic stone 13 enables some iron metal impurities inside the garbage to be adsorbed on the surface of the refining blades 14, the dispersed garbage falls into the crushing box 3 by gravity, the crushed garbage is crushed by the crushing knife set 16, the crushed garbage continues to fall into the discharge box 5, the conveying roller 7 inside the first discharge port 6 at the bottom of the discharge box 5 is utilized to form a grid for sieving, smaller fragments fall to the surface of the conveying mechanism through the gap between the conveying rollers 7 and are conveyed to the next process, larger crushed garbage which is not completely crushed is conveyed to the second discharge port 8 of the discharge box 5 by the conveying roller 7 and enters the secondary conveying box 9, wherein rubbish is broken back and is driven scattered material board 4 on the surface through bulk cargo cylinder 17's rotation and rotate, makes the partial crushed aggregates that fall into the centre, and toward both sides remove, and the rubbish crushed aggregates that is not broken completely is carried to the second feed inlet 12 department of feeding box 1 by helical blade 11 is carried upwards, and it can to carry out the breakage once more in the feeding box 1 again.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient breaker is used in refuse treatment, includes the casing, its characterized in that: the machine shell comprises a feeding box (1), a first feeding hole (15) is formed in the top of the feeding box (1), a second feeding hole (12) is arranged at one side of the feeding box (1), a crushing box (3) is fixed at the bottom of the feeding box (1), a crushing cutter group (16) is arranged in the crushing box (3), a discharge box (5) is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box (3), a first discharge port (6) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge box (5), a material conveying roller (7) is uniformly arranged in the first discharge port (6), a second discharge port (8) is arranged at one side of the discharge box (5), a secondary conveying box (9) is fixed at one side of the feed box (1), the crushing box (3) and the discharge box (5), and the secondary conveying box (9) is internally provided with a conveying mechanism, and the second feeding hole (12) and the second discharging hole (8) are communicated with the secondary feeding box (1).

2. The efficient crusher for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the material mixing device is characterized in that a material mixing roller (2) is arranged in the feeding box (1), and material mixing blades (14) are uniformly arranged on the surface of the material mixing roller (2).

3. The efficient crusher for garbage disposal according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the refining blade (14) is provided with a magnetic stone (13).

4. The efficient crusher for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism includes pivot (10), pivot (10) axle body is provided with helical blade (11).

5. The efficient crusher for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: a bulk material roller (17) is arranged in the discharge box (5) and positioned at the top of the material conveying roller (7), and a bulk material plate (4) is arranged on the surface of the bulk material roller (17).

6. The efficient crusher for garbage disposal according to claim 5, wherein: the bulk material rollers (17) are symmetrically arranged and rotate in opposite directions.

7. The efficient crusher for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding box (1), the crushing box (3), the discharging box (5) and the secondary conveying box (9) are fixed through welding.