CN217300485U

CN217300485U - Geological borer

Info

Publication number: CN217300485U
Application number: CN202221427332.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张固成; 阮明; 周进波; 马波; 何玉生; 薛桂澄
Original assignee: Hainan Geological Survey
Current assignee: Hainan Geological Survey
Priority date: 2022-06-08
Filing date: 2022-06-08
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a geological perforator, which comprises a drilling assembly, and comprises an installation part, a guide part, a fixing plate, a drilling part, a transmission part and a rotating handle, wherein the guide part is positioned at the top of the installation part; the supporting component is arranged on the mounting component and comprises a supporting piece, a positioning piece and a limiting piece, wherein the supporting piece is arranged on the mounting component, and the positioning piece is positioned at the top of the supporting piece. The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: through the drilling subassembly for carry out drilling operation to the stratum, and possess the degree of depth regulation to drilling, through setting up supporting component for support drilling equipment, make it can the steady operation, and conveniently accomodate the support part, with this shared space of reduction borer.

Description

Geological borer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological exploration technical field, especially a geological borer.

Background

The geological exploration is to survey and detect geology by various means and methods, determine a proper bearing stratum, determine a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum, calculate the investigation and research activities of basic parameters, find an industrially significant mineral deposit in the mineral product general survey, provide mineral product reserve and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of the mineral product and the technical conditions of exploitation and utilization, carry out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, stratums, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area, and carry out drilling operation on the stratum by using a drilling machine for geological survey, so that the geological analysis of workers is facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the abstract and the title of the present application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the present application, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems with existing geological drills.

Therefore, the utility model discloses the problem that will solve lies in traditional perforator because the volume is great, can occupy great space when the transportation, also needs many people to carry when the transport, has greatly reduced conveying efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a geological borer comprises a boring assembly, a boring unit and a boring unit, wherein the boring assembly comprises a mounting part, a guide part, a fixing plate, a boring part, a transmission part and a rotating handle, the guide part is positioned at the top of the mounting part, the fixing plate is fixed on one side of the guide part, the boring part is arranged on the fixing plate, the transmission part is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting part, and the rotating handle is fixed at the top of the transmission part;

the supporting component is arranged on the mounting component and comprises a supporting piece, a positioning piece and a limiting piece, wherein the supporting piece is arranged on the mounting component, the positioning piece is positioned at the top of the supporting piece, and the limiting piece is arranged in the supporting piece.

As a preferred aspect of the geological reamer, wherein: the mounting part comprises a supporting plate and a clamping seat, the guide part is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the clamping seat is positioned on the supporting plate, and the end part of the supporting part is movably connected in the clamping seat.

As a preferred aspect of the geological reamer, wherein: the guide piece comprises a fixing column and a movable plate, the fixing column is fixed to the top of the supporting plate, the movable plate is connected to the surface of the fixing column in a sliding mode, and the fixed plate is fixed to one side of the movable plate.

As a preferred aspect of the geological reamer, wherein: drilling piece includes driving motor, transmission shaft and drill bit, driving motor is fixed in the fixed plate top, the transmission shaft set up in the driving motor output shaft just is located the fixed plate below, the drill bit set up in the transmission shaft bottom.

As a preferred aspect of the geological borer, wherein: the drilling piece further comprises a connecting seat, the connecting seat is arranged at the top of the drill bit, and the top of the connecting seat is fixed with the transmission shaft through a bolt.

As a preferred aspect of the geological borer, wherein: the driving medium includes screw thread post, spacing dish and carousel, the screw thread post rotate connect in the backup pad top, spacing dish is fixed in screw thread capital end, the carousel set up in screw thread capital end just is located the backup pad below, the turning handle is fixed in the carousel bottom.

As a preferred aspect of the geological reamer, wherein: the support piece comprises a movable sleeve, a support column and an anti-skid pad, the end part of the movable sleeve is positioned in the clamping seat, the support column is arranged on the movable sleeve, and the anti-skid pad is fixed at the end part of the support column.

As a preferred aspect of the geological reamer, wherein: the setting element includes pull ring, connecting block and spliced pole, the pull ring is located the cassette top, the connecting block is fixed in the pull ring bottom, the spliced pole set up in the connecting block bottom just is located in the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve top seted up with the corresponding locating hole of connecting block, connecting block outside swing joint in the locating hole.

As a preferred aspect of the geological reamer, wherein: the positioning piece further comprises a spring, and the spring is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting column.

As a preferred aspect of the geological reamer, wherein: the limiting part comprises a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is fixed at the end part of the supporting column.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: through the drilling subassembly for carry out drilling operation to the stratum, and possess the degree of depth regulation to drilling, through setting up supporting component for support drilling equipment, make it can the steady operation, and conveniently accomodate the support part, with this shared space of reduction borer.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a geological reamer.

Figure 2 is a view of the threaded post and stem connection of the earth boring machine.

FIG. 3 is a drawing of a connection structure of a pull ring, a connection block and a connection column of a geological borer.

Figure 4 is a diagram of the structure of the mobile sleeve, the supporting column and the non-slip mat of the geological borer.

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cartridge and the holster of the geological drill.

FIG. 6 is a front view of a drill bit of a geological reamer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, other ways of implementing the invention may be devised different from those described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention can be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Furthermore, the references herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refer to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, for the first embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment provides a geological borer, which comprises a boring assembly 100, including a mounting member 101, a guide member 102, a fixing plate 103, a boring member 104, a transmission member 105 and a rotating handle 106, wherein the guide member 102 is located at the top of the mounting member 101, the fixing plate 103 is fixed at one side of the guide member 102, the boring member 104 is arranged on the fixing plate 103, the transmission member 105 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting member 101, and the rotating handle 106 is fixed at the top of the transmission member 105.

Installation part 101 one side is the fretwork form, and the drilling piece 104 of being convenient for carries out drilling treatment, and installation part 101 supports guide part 102 and driving medium 105 to make drilling piece 104 can stabilize the function, fixed plate 103 is used for the installation to drilling piece 104, and turning handle 106 person of being convenient for rotates driving medium 105, and drives drilling piece 104 through driving medium 105 and fixed plate 103 and remove, and then adjusts drilling piece 104's height.

The supporting assembly 200, disposed on the mounting member 101, includes a supporting member 201, a positioning member 202 and a limiting member 203, wherein the supporting member 201 is disposed on the mounting member 101, the positioning member 202 is disposed on the top of the supporting member 201, and the limiting member 203 is disposed in the supporting member 201.

Support member 201 is provided with three groups, and the equipartition is on installed part 101, and support member 201 is used for supporting installed part 101, and makes installed part 101 stable to this stability that improves drilling piece 104 when the function, through setting element 202, is used for fixing a position support member 201, and is convenient for remove support member 201 spacing, with this be favorable to accomodating support member 201, reduces its occupation space.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, which is a second embodiment of the present invention.

Specifically, the mounting part 101 includes a supporting plate 101a and a clamping seat 101b, the guiding part 102 is disposed on the top of the supporting plate 101a, the clamping seat 101b is located on the supporting plate 101a, and the end of the supporting part 201 is movably connected in the clamping seat 101 b.

One side of the supporting plate 101a is hollowed, the bottom end of the drilling part 104 is located below the supporting plate 101a and used for drilling a hole in the formation, the clamping seat 101b is U-shaped and fixed to the supporting plate 101a on the side, and the clamping seat 101b is used for mounting the supporting part 201 and is matched with the positioning part 202 to fix the supporting part 201, so that the supporting part 201 is kept stable.

The guide 102 includes a fixed column 102a and a movable plate 102b, the fixed column 102a is fixed on the top of the supporting plate 101a, the movable plate 102b is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed column 102a, and the fixed plate 103 is fixed on one side of the movable plate 102 b.

The two fixed columns 102a are uniformly distributed on two sides of the top of the supporting plate 101a, the fixed columns 102a are used for limiting the position of the movable plate 102b, so that the movable plate 102b moves vertically, the movable plate 102b drives the fixed plate 103 to move under the rotation of the transmission piece 105 and the rotating handle 106, and the drilling piece 104 is driven to move by the fixed plate 103, so that the height of the drilling piece 104 is adjusted.

The drilling member 104 includes a driving motor 104a, a transmission shaft 104b and a drill 104c, the driving motor 104a is fixed on the top of the fixing plate 103, the transmission shaft 104b is disposed on the output shaft of the driving motor 104a and located below the fixing plate 103, and the drill 104c is disposed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 104 b.

The driving motor 104a is used for driving the transmission shaft 104b to rotate, and the transmission shaft 104b drives the drill bit 104c to rotate, so that the drill bit 104c can be used for drilling the stratum.

The drilling member 104 further includes a connecting seat 104d, the connecting seat 104d is disposed on the top of the drill bit 104c, and the top of the connecting seat 104d is fixed to the transmission shaft 104b by bolts.

The connecting seat 104d is used to connect the drive shaft 104b and the drill bit 104c, thereby facilitating later replacement of the drill bit 104 c.

The transmission piece 105 comprises a threaded column 105a, a limiting disc 105b and a rotating disc 105c, the threaded column 105a is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate 101a, the limiting disc 105b is fixed at the top end of the threaded column 105a, the rotating disc 105c is arranged at the bottom end of the threaded column 105a and is located below the supporting plate 101a, and the rotating handle 106 is fixed at the bottom of the rotating disc 105 c.

The threaded column 105a is connected with the inner thread of the movable plate 102b, the rotating handle 106 is convenient for a worker to rotate the rotating disc 105c, the rotating disc 105c drives the threaded column 105a to rotate, the movable plate 102b drives the fixed plate 103 to displace through the rotation of the threaded column 105a in the movable plate 102b, and the fixed plate 103 drives the drilling piece 104 to move, so that the height of the drilling piece 104 is adjusted.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, a third embodiment of the present invention is based on the first two embodiments.

Specifically, the supporting member 201 includes a movable sleeve 201a, a supporting column 201b and a non-slip mat 201c, the end of the movable sleeve 201a is located in the clamping seat 101b, the supporting column 201b is disposed on the movable sleeve 201a, and the non-slip mat 201c is fixed to the end of the supporting column 201 b.

The movable sleeve 201a is used for mounting the supporting column 201b, the supporting column 201b is in an L shape, the end portion of the movable sleeve 201a is located inside the clamping seat 101b, and the movable sleeve is fixed inside the clamping seat 101b through the positioning part 202, so that the supporting plate 101a is supported through the movable sleeve 201a, the supporting column 201b and the anti-slip pad 201c, and the top mechanism of the movable sleeve is enabled to operate stably.

The positioning member 202 includes a pull ring 202a, a connecting block 202b and a connecting column 202c, the pull ring 202a is located at the top of the clamping seat 101b, the connecting block 202b is fixed at the bottom of the pull ring 202a, the connecting column 202c is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting block 202b and located in the movable sleeve 201a, a positioning hole S corresponding to the connecting block 202b is formed in the top of the movable sleeve 201a, and the outer side of the connecting block 202b is movably connected in the positioning hole S.

The connecting block 202b is rectangular, the connecting column 202c is cylindrical, the pull ring 202a is used for pulling the connecting block 202b to move, the connecting block 202b is made to move out of the positioning hole S, meanwhile, the connecting block 202b drives the connecting column 202c to move, the connecting column 202c is made to be located inside the positioning hole S, the movable sleeve 201a and the supporting column 201b can be rotated at the moment, the supporting column 201b is pushed to the inside of the movable sleeve 201a, therefore, the space occupied by the movable sleeve 201a and the space occupied by the supporting column 201b are reduced, and further the drilling equipment is convenient to transport.

The positioning member 202 further includes a spring 202d, and the spring 202d is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting column 202 c.

The spring 202d is used for driving the connecting column 202c to reset and move, and the connecting column 202c drives the connecting block 202b to move to the inside of the positioning hole S, the upper portion of the positioning hole S is rectangular, the lower portion of the positioning hole S is cylindrical, and the connecting block 202b is clamped with the upper portion of the positioning groove, so that the movable sleeve 201a is positioned, and the movable sleeve 201a and the supporting column 201b are kept stable.

The limiting member 203 comprises a limiting plate 203a, and the limiting plate 203a is fixed at the end of the supporting column 201 b.

The limiting plate 203a is used for limiting the supporting column 201b, and the limiting plate 203a slides inside the movable sleeve 201a, so that the supporting column 201b cannot be separated from the inside of the movable sleeve 201a when being pulled out.

When the drilling tool is used, the supporting column 201b is firstly pulled out from the interior of the movable sleeve 201a, then the supporting plate 101a is supported by the supporting column 201b, the anti-skid pad 201c and the clamping seat 101b, then the driving motor 104a is started by the external controller, the driving shaft 104b is driven to rotate by the output end of the driving motor 104a, the drill bit 104c is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 104b and the connecting seat 104d, at the moment, the limiting disc 105b is driven to rotate by the rotating handle 106, the rotary disc 105c drives the movable plate 102b to drive the fixing plate 103 to move by rotating the threaded column 105a in the interior of the movable plate 102b, the drilling part 104 is driven to move by the fixing plate 103, so that the height of the drilling part 104 is adjusted, thereby the drilling operation is carried out on the stratum by the drill bit 104c, when the supporting column 201b needs to be stored, the connecting block 202b is pulled by the pull ring 202a to move, and the connecting block 202b is moved out of the positioning hole S, meanwhile, the connecting block 202b drives the connecting column 202c to move, the connecting column 202c is located inside the positioning hole S, the movable sleeve 201a and the supporting column 201b can be rotated at the moment, and the supporting column 201b is pushed to the inside of the movable sleeve 201a, so that the space occupied by the movable sleeve 201a and the space occupied by the supporting column 201b are reduced, and further the drilling equipment is convenient to transport.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or substituted by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A geological reamer, characterized by: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

the drilling assembly (100) comprises a mounting part (101), a guide part (102), a fixing plate (103), a drilling part (104), a transmission part (105) and a rotating handle (106), wherein the guide part (102) is positioned at the top of the mounting part (101), the fixing plate (103) is fixed at one side of the guide part (102), the drilling part (104) is arranged on the fixing plate (103), the transmission part (105) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting part (101), and the rotating handle (106) is fixed at the top of the transmission part (105);

the supporting component (200) is arranged on the mounting component (101) and comprises a supporting component (201), a positioning component (202) and a limiting component (203), the supporting component (201) is arranged on the mounting component (101), the positioning component (202) is arranged at the top of the supporting component (201), and the limiting component (203) is arranged in the supporting component (201).

2. A geological reamer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting part (101) comprises a supporting plate (101a) and a clamping seat (101b), the guide part (102) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (101a), the clamping seat (101b) is positioned on the supporting plate (101a), and the end part of the supporting part (201) is movably connected in the clamping seat (101 b).

3. A geological reamer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the guide piece (102) comprises a fixed column (102a) and a movable plate (102b), the fixed column (102a) is fixed at the top of the supporting plate (101a), the movable plate (102b) is connected to the surface of the fixed column (102a) in a sliding mode, and the fixed plate (103) is fixed on one side of the movable plate (102 b).

4. A geological reamer as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: the drilling piece (104) comprises a driving motor (104a), a transmission shaft (104b) and a drill bit (104c), the driving motor (104a) is fixed at the top of the fixing plate (103), the transmission shaft (104b) is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (104a) and is located below the fixing plate (103), and the drill bit (104c) is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (104 b).

5. A geological reamer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the drilling piece (104) further comprises a connecting seat (104d), the connecting seat (104d) is arranged at the top of the drill bit (104c), and the top of the connecting seat (104d) is fixed with the transmission shaft (104b) through a bolt.

6. A geological reamer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the transmission part (105) comprises a threaded column (105a), a limiting disc (105b) and a rotary disc (105c), the threaded column (105a) is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate (101a), the limiting disc (105b) is fixed to the top end of the threaded column (105a), the rotary disc (105c) is arranged at the bottom end of the threaded column (105a) and located below the supporting plate (101a), and the rotary handle (106) is fixed to the bottom of the rotary disc (105 c).

7. Geological drill according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: the support piece (201) comprises a movable sleeve (201a), a support column (201b) and an anti-slip pad (201c), the end part of the movable sleeve (201a) is located in the clamping seat (101b), the support column (201b) is arranged on the movable sleeve (201a), and the anti-slip pad (201c) is fixed at the end part of the support column (201 b).

8. A geological reamer as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the positioning piece (202) comprises a pull ring (202a), a connecting block (202b) and a connecting column (202c), the pull ring (202a) is located at the top of the clamping seat (101b), the connecting block (202b) is fixed at the bottom of the pull ring (202a), the connecting column (202c) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting block (202b) and is located in the movable sleeve (201a), a positioning hole (S) corresponding to the connecting block (202b) is formed in the top of the movable sleeve (201a), and the outer side of the connecting block (202b) is movably connected in the positioning hole (S).

9. A geological reamer as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the positioning piece (202) further comprises a spring (202d), and the spring (202d) is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting column (202 c).

10. A geological reamer as claimed in claim 8 or 9, wherein: the limiting piece (203) comprises a limiting plate (203a), and the limiting plate (203a) is fixed at the end of the supporting column (201 b).