CN217286312U - Lower jaw auxiliary material fixing device - Google Patents

Lower jaw auxiliary material fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217286312U
CN217286312U CN202120376075.5U CN202120376075U CN217286312U CN 217286312 U CN217286312 U CN 217286312U CN 202120376075 U CN202120376075 U CN 202120376075U CN 217286312 U CN217286312 U CN 217286312U
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auxiliary material
head
fixing ring
mandibular
fixing device
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王婷
吕青
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Cancer Hospital and Institute of CAMS and PUMC
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Cancer Hospital and Institute of CAMS and PUMC
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种下颌辅料固定装置,属于医疗用品领域。所述下颌辅料固定装置包括头部固定环和头后部固定带;所述头后部固定带的两端分别与头部固定环的后侧边缘连接。在所述头部固定环的下部内表面上设置有辅料固定圈;所述辅料固定圈采用硅胶条环绕而成。利用本实用新型能够很好地固定住下颌处的辅料,使之不易发生滑移,避免了反复调整绷带及辅料的位置,并能够对下颌进行加压。

Figure 202120376075

The utility model provides a mandibular auxiliary material fixing device, which belongs to the field of medical supplies. The mandibular auxiliary material fixing device comprises a head fixing ring and a head rear fixing belt; the two ends of the head rear fixing belt are respectively connected with the rear side edges of the head fixing ring. An auxiliary material fixing ring is arranged on the lower inner surface of the head fixing ring; the auxiliary material fixing ring is surrounded by a silicone strip. The auxiliary material at the lower jaw can be well fixed by the utility model, so that it is not easy to slip, the repeated adjustment of the position of the bandage and the auxiliary material can be avoided, and the lower jaw can be pressurized.

Figure 202120376075

Description

一种下颌辅料固定装置A mandibular accessory fixing device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗用品领域,具体涉及一种下颌辅料固定装置。The utility model belongs to the field of medical supplies, in particular to a mandibular auxiliary material fixing device.

背景技术Background technique

新型甲状腺手术需要在患者的口腔内打孔,从孔内将仪器下入到甲状腺的位置处,同时还需要在患者的下颌处(下颌的部位是下巴和颈部之间)打两个小孔,用于配合在腔镜下进行的手术。手术完毕后,患者的下颌肿胀非常厉害,而且在下颌的两个小孔处会有血渗出,因此需要对患者的下颌进行加压包扎。The new type of thyroid surgery requires drilling a hole in the patient's mouth, inserting the instrument into the thyroid gland from the hole, and punching two small holes in the patient's lower jaw (the part of the lower jaw is between the chin and neck) , which is used in conjunction with surgery performed under the laparoscope. After the operation, the patient's jaw was very swollen, and there would be blood oozing from the two small holes in the lower jaw, so the patient's lower jaw needed a compression bandage.

目前常用的方法是用绷带环绕在患者的下颌与头顶上,通过环绕的绷带将辅料固定在下颌处,利用辅料覆盖住两个小孔,并利用环绕的绷带进行加压。但是当患者头部活动后,绷带会向脸部前方进行滑移,而且辅料也可能发生滑移,进而不能覆盖住两个小孔,或者辅料可能从绷带脱出,这样就无法保证辅料长时间的固定,不利于伤口的恢复,而且由于患者在术后伤口肿胀疼痛明显,当医生反复调整绷带及辅料的位置时会给患者带来极大的痛苦。At present, the commonly used method is to wrap a bandage around the lower jaw and the top of the patient's head, fix the auxiliary material on the lower jaw through the surrounding bandage, cover the two small holes with the auxiliary material, and use the surrounding bandage to pressurize. However, when the patient's head moves, the bandage will slip to the front of the face, and the accessories may also slip, so that the two small holes cannot be covered, or the accessories may come off from the bandage, so that the long-term use of the accessories cannot be guaranteed. Fixation is not conducive to the recovery of the wound, and because the patient has obvious wound swelling and pain after surgery, when the doctor repeatedly adjusts the position of the bandage and accessories, it will bring great pain to the patient.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于解决上述现有技术中存在的难题,提供一种下颌辅料固定装置,能够固定住下颌伤口处的辅料,并能够对下颌进行加压,同时避免反复调整绷带及辅料的位置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and to provide a mandibular auxiliary material fixing device, which can fix the auxiliary material at the mandibular wound, and can pressurize the lower jaw, while avoiding the repeated adjustment of the position of the bandage and the auxiliary material. .

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种下颌辅料固定装置,所述下颌辅料固定装置包括头部固定环和头后部固定带;A mandibular accessory fixing device, the mandibular accessory fixing device comprises a head fixing ring and a head rear fixing belt;

所述头后部固定带的两端分别与头部固定环的后侧边缘连接。Both ends of the head rear fixing belt are respectively connected with the rear side edges of the head fixing ring.

本实用新型的进一步改进在于,在所述头部固定环的下部内表面上设置有辅料固定圈;A further improvement of the utility model is that an auxiliary material fixing ring is arranged on the lower inner surface of the head fixing ring;

所述辅料固定圈采用硅胶条环绕而成。The auxiliary material fixing ring is surrounded by a silicone strip.

本实用新型的进一步改进在于,在所述辅料固定圈内设置有至少一个胶条;A further improvement of the utility model is that at least one rubber strip is arranged in the auxiliary material fixing ring;

在胶条上粘接有离型纸。A release paper is adhered to the adhesive strip.

本实用新型的进一步改进在于,在所述头部固定环的下部中间的后侧边缘设置有弧形凹槽。A further improvement of the present invention lies in that an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the rear side edge of the lower middle of the head fixing ring.

本实用新型的进一步改进在于,在所述头部固定环的上部中间的内表面上设置有至少一个硅胶扁条。A further improvement of the present invention lies in that at least one flat strip of silica gel is arranged on the inner surface of the upper middle of the head fixing ring.

本实用新型的进一步改进在于,所述头部固定环采用弹力绷带围合而成。A further improvement of the present invention lies in that the head fixing ring is enclosed by elastic bandages.

本实用新型的进一步改进在于,所述头后部固定带包括至少一组弹力绷带;A further improvement of the present invention is that the head rear fixing belt includes at least one set of elastic bandages;

每组弹力绷带包括两根弹力绷带,其中一根弹力绷带的一端与头部固定环的左后侧边缘连接,另一端为自由端;另一个弹力绷带的一端与头部固定环的右后侧边缘连接,另一端为自由端。Each set of elastic bandages includes two elastic bandages, one end of one elastic bandage is connected with the left rear edge of the head fixing ring, and the other end is a free end; one end of the other elastic bandage is connected with the right rear side of the head fixing ring The edge is connected, and the other end is the free end.

本实用新型的进一步改进在于,在每根弹力绷带的自由端上分别设置有粘胶或者魔术贴。A further improvement of the utility model lies in that the free end of each elastic bandage is respectively provided with adhesive or Velcro.

本实用新型的进一步改进在于,所述头部固定环、头后部固定带均采用超薄网状弹力绷带制成。A further improvement of the utility model is that the head fixing ring and the head rear fixing band are made of ultra-thin mesh elastic bandages.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:利用本实用新型能够很好地固定住下颌处的辅料,使之不易发生滑移,避免了反复调整绷带及辅料的位置,并能够对下颌进行加压。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the auxiliary material at the lower jaw can be well fixed by the utility model, so that it is not easy to slip, avoids repeatedly adjusting the position of the bandage and the auxiliary material, and can adjust the position of the bandage and the auxiliary material. The jaw is compressed.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1本实用新型下颌辅料固定装置的透视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of the mandibular auxiliary material fixing device of the present utility model;

图2本实用新型下颌辅料固定装置中的头部固定环的下部内表面结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the lower inner surface structure of the head fixing ring in the mandibular accessory fixing device of the present invention;

图3本实用新型下颌辅料固定装置中的头部固定环的上部内表面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the upper inner surface structure of the head fixing ring in the mandibular auxiliary material fixing device of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:

如图1到图3所示,本实用新型下颌辅料固定装置包括头部固定环1和头后部固定带2,所述头后部固定带2的两端分别与头部固定环1的后侧边缘连接。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the mandibular accessory fixing device of the present invention includes a head fixing ring 1 and a head rear fixing belt 2 , and the two ends of the head rear fixing belt 2 are respectively connected with the rear of the head fixing ring 1 . Side edge connection.

具体的,所述头部固定环1采用具有一定宽度的弹力绷带围合成环状而成。Specifically, the head fixing ring 1 is formed by enclosing an elastic bandage with a certain width into a ring shape.

所述头后部固定带2包括至少一组弹力绷带,每组弹力绷带包括两根弹力绷带,其中一根弹力绷带的一端与头部固定环1的左后侧边缘连接,另一端为自由端,另一个弹力绷带的一端与头部固定环1的右后侧边缘连接,另一端为自由端,在两根弹力绷带的自由端上分别设置有粘胶或者魔术贴,通过粘胶或者魔术贴能够将两根弹力绷带的自由端连接起来。这样通过头后部固定带能够保证头部固定环不向脸部前方滑移。弹力绷带采用现有的弹力绷带或者超薄网状弹力绷带即可,在此不再赘述。The described head rear fixing belt 2 includes at least one group of elastic bandages, each group of elastic bandages includes two elastic bandages, one end of one elastic bandage is connected with the left rear edge of the head fixing ring 1, and the other end is a free end , one end of the other elastic bandage is connected with the right rear edge of the head fixing ring 1, and the other end is the free end, and the free ends of the two elastic bandages are respectively provided with adhesive or velcro, and through the adhesive or velcro Able to connect the free ends of two elastic bandages. In this way, it can be ensured that the head fixing ring does not slip in front of the face through the fixing belt at the back of the head. The elastic bandage may be an existing elastic bandage or an ultra-thin mesh elastic bandage, which will not be repeated here.

本实用新型的实施例如下:Embodiments of the present utility model are as follows:

【实施例一】[Example 1]

所述头部固定环1采用现有的网状弹力绷带环绕而成,优选采用现有的超薄网状弹力绷带环绕而成,这样保证了与头部固定环接触处的皮肤的透气。由于头部固定环采用弹力绷带制成,其具有一定的弹性,因此其可以适用于不同大小的头部,而且也能够实现加压包扎。The head fixing ring 1 is surrounded by existing mesh elastic bandages, preferably an existing ultra-thin mesh elastic bandage, so as to ensure the ventilation of the skin in contact with the head fixing ring. Since the head fixing ring is made of elastic bandage, it has a certain elasticity, so it can be applied to heads of different sizes, and can also realize pressure dressing.

当然也可以设计出多种尺寸的头部固定环1,使用时根据患者头部的大小选择合适的头部固定环1即可。Of course, various sizes of the head fixing ring 1 can also be designed, and a suitable head fixing ring 1 can be selected according to the size of the patient's head during use.

【实施例二】[Example 2]

进一步的,如图2所示,在头部固定环1的下部内表面上设置有辅料固定圈3。所述辅料固定圈3采用硅胶条环绕而成。可以将硅胶条粘接在头部固定环1的下部内表面上。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , an auxiliary material fixing ring 3 is arranged on the lower inner surface of the head fixing ring 1 . The auxiliary material fixing ring 3 is surrounded by a silicone strip. Silicone strips can be glued to the lower inner surface of the head retaining ring 1 .

由于辅料一般为方形纱布,因此优选的,所述辅料固定圈3采用方形环状结构,其内圈的边长稍稍大于通用方形纱布的边长即可。Since the auxiliary material is generally square gauze, preferably, the auxiliary material fixing ring 3 adopts a square annular structure, and the side length of the inner ring is slightly larger than the side length of the general square gauze.

使用时,将辅料放置在辅料固定圈3内即可,通过辅料固定圈3防止了辅料相对于头部固定环1发生滑移。When in use, the auxiliary material can be placed in the auxiliary material fixing ring 3 , and the auxiliary material fixing ring 3 prevents the auxiliary material from slipping relative to the head fixing ring 1 .

【实施例三】[Example 3]

在实施例二的基础上,还可以在辅料固定圈3围成的范围内设置至少一个胶条,在胶条上粘接有离型纸,使用时,撕掉离型纸,即可将纱布粘贴在辅料固定圈3内。由于采用条状的胶条,胶条没有完全覆盖住辅料固定圈3内的部分,因此胶条不会影响辅料固定圈3内的透气性,同时通过胶条进一步防止了辅料发生滑移。On the basis of the second embodiment, at least one adhesive strip can also be arranged in the range enclosed by the auxiliary material fixing ring 3, and a release paper is adhered to the adhesive strip. When using, tear off the release paper, and then the gauze Paste it in the fixing ring 3 of the accessories. Because the strip-shaped rubber strip is used, the rubber strip does not completely cover the part in the auxiliary material fixing ring 3, so the rubber strip will not affect the air permeability in the auxiliary material fixing ring 3, and at the same time, the sliding of the auxiliary material is further prevented by the rubber strip.

【实施例四】[Example 4]

如图2所示,在头部固定环1的下部中间的后侧边缘设置有弧形凹槽4,弧形凹槽4的弧度根据喉咙处的弧度设计即可,在使用时,所述弧形凹槽4与喉咙处对齐,为喉咙留出空间,保证了头部固定环1的后侧边缘不会对喉咙造成挤压,进而避免了头部固定环影响患者的呼吸及吞咽。As shown in Fig. 2, an arc-shaped groove 4 is provided on the rear edge of the lower middle of the head fixing ring 1, and the arc of the arc-shaped groove 4 can be designed according to the arc at the throat. The groove 4 is aligned with the throat, leaving space for the throat, ensuring that the rear edge of the head fixing ring 1 will not squeeze the throat, thereby preventing the head fixing ring from affecting the patient's breathing and swallowing.

【实施例五】[Example 5]

为了进一步防止头部固定环1的滑移,如图3所示,在所述头部固定环1的上部中间的内表面上还设置有至少一个硅胶扁条5,所述硅胶扁条5为采用硅胶制成的横截面形状为长方形的细带状结构,通过硅胶扁条能够进一步增大头部固定环1与患者头顶之间的摩擦力,进而进一步防止头部固定环1的滑移。In order to further prevent the slippage of the head fixing ring 1, as shown in FIG. 3, at least one flat silicone strip 5 is provided on the inner surface of the upper middle of the head fixing ring 1, and the flat silicone strip 5 is The cross-sectional shape made of silica gel is a rectangular thin strip structure, and the friction force between the head fixing ring 1 and the top of the patient's head can be further increased by the silica gel flat strip, thereby further preventing the head fixing ring 1 from slipping.

本实用新型的使用方法如下:The use method of the present utility model is as follows:

将辅料放置在辅料固定圈内,然后将头部固定环用手撑大一些后套在患者的头部,并将辅料对齐患者的下颌,使得辅料将患者下颌处的伤口覆盖住,最后在头的后部将头后部固定带中的每组弹力绷带中的两根弹力绷带连接起来即可,这样就很好地将辅料固定住了,且头部固定环和辅料均不易发生滑移。Place the auxiliary material in the auxiliary material fixing ring, then expand the head fixing ring by hand and put it on the patient's head, and align the auxiliary material with the patient's jaw so that the auxiliary material covers the wound on the patient's jaw, and finally put it on the patient's head. Just connect the two elastic bandages in each group of elastic bandages in the back of the head fixing belt, so that the accessories are well fixed, and the head fixing ring and the accessories are not easy to slip.

上述技术方案只是本实用新型的一种实施方式,对于本领域内的技术人员而言,在本实用新型公开了原理的基础上,很容易做出各种类型的改进或变形,而不仅限于本实用新型上述具体实施例所描述的结构,因此前面描述的只是优选的,而并不具有限制性的意义。The above technical solution is only an embodiment of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, on the basis of the principles disclosed in the present invention, it is easy to make various types of improvements or deformations, not limited to the present invention. The structures described in the above-mentioned specific embodiments of the utility model, therefore, the foregoing descriptions are only preferred, and have no restrictive meaning.

Claims (9)

1.一种下颌辅料固定装置,其特征在于:所述下颌辅料固定装置包括头部固定环和头后部固定带;1. a mandibular accessory fixing device is characterized in that: described mandibular accessory fixing device comprises a head fixing ring and a head rear fixing belt; 所述头后部固定带的两端分别与头部固定环的后侧边缘连接。Both ends of the head rear fixing belt are respectively connected with the rear side edges of the head fixing ring. 2.根据权利要求1所述的下颌辅料固定装置,其特征在于:在所述头部固定环的下部内表面上设置有辅料固定圈;2. The mandibular auxiliary material fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: an auxiliary material fixing ring is arranged on the lower inner surface of the head fixing ring; 所述辅料固定圈采用硅胶条环绕而成。The auxiliary material fixing ring is surrounded by a silicone strip. 3.根据权利要求2所述的下颌辅料固定装置,其特征在于:在所述辅料固定圈内设置有至少一个胶条;3. The mandibular auxiliary material fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: at least one rubber strip is arranged in the auxiliary material fixing ring; 在胶条上粘接有离型纸。A release paper is adhered to the adhesive strip. 4.根据权利要求1所述的下颌辅料固定装置,其特征在于:在所述头部固定环的下部中间的后侧边缘设置有弧形凹槽。4 . The mandibular auxiliary material fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein an arc-shaped groove is provided on the rear edge of the lower middle of the head fixing ring. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的下颌辅料固定装置,其特征在于:在所述头部固定环的上部中间的内表面上设置有至少一个硅胶扁条。5 . The mandibular auxiliary material fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one flat strip of silica gel is arranged on the inner surface of the upper middle of the head fixing ring. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的下颌辅料固定装置,其特征在于:所述头部固定环采用弹力绷带围合而成。6 . The mandibular auxiliary material fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein the head fixing ring is surrounded by elastic bandages. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的下颌辅料固定装置,其特征在于:所述头后部固定带包括至少一组弹力绷带;7. The mandibular auxiliary material fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the head rear fixing belt comprises at least one set of elastic bandages; 每组弹力绷带包括两根弹力绷带,其中一根弹力绷带的一端与头部固定环的左后侧边缘连接,另一端为自由端;另一个弹力绷带的一端与头部固定环的右后侧边缘连接,另一端为自由端。Each set of elastic bandages includes two elastic bandages, one end of one elastic bandage is connected with the left rear edge of the head fixing ring, and the other end is a free end; one end of the other elastic bandage is connected with the right rear side of the head fixing ring The edge is connected, and the other end is the free end. 8.根据权利要求7所述的下颌辅料固定装置,其特征在于:在每根弹力绷带的自由端上分别设置有粘胶或者魔术贴。8 . The mandibular auxiliary material fixing device according to claim 7 , characterized in that: the free end of each elastic bandage is respectively provided with adhesive or Velcro. 9.根据权利要求1所述的下颌辅料固定装置,其特征在于:所述头部固定环、头后部固定带均采用超薄网状弹力绷带制成。9 . The mandibular auxiliary material fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein the head fixing ring and the fixing band at the back of the head are made of ultra-thin mesh elastic bandages. 10 .
CN202120376075.5U 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Lower jaw auxiliary material fixing device Active CN217286312U (en)

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