CN217285969U - Tissue extraction instrument for operation of extracting specimen through natural cavity - Google Patents

Tissue extraction instrument for operation of extracting specimen through natural cavity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217285969U
CN217285969U CN202220451703.6U CN202220451703U CN217285969U CN 217285969 U CN217285969 U CN 217285969U CN 202220451703 U CN202220451703 U CN 202220451703U CN 217285969 U CN217285969 U CN 217285969U
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China
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sealing plug
rubber sealing
rod part
rod
specimen
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CN202220451703.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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王振发
蔡建春
丁志杰
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Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University
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Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tissue taking-out instrument for an operation of taking a specimen through a natural cavity, which comprises a rod part, a handle and a gripper which can be opened and closed at the front end of the rod part, wherein the handle is fixedly connected with the tail end of the rod part; the rubber sealing plug is slidably sleeved on the rod part and is in sealing connection with the outer wall of the rod part, and the outer side wall of the rubber sealing plug can be in sealing connection with the outer opening of the casing device or the casing bag. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a sealing rubber stopper of sealing connection and slidable on pole portion for the pole portion that the apparatus was taken out to the tissue can be fine carry out sealing connection with sleeve pipe ware or bagging, guarantee that the sample takes out going on smoothly in the operation.

Description

Tissue extraction instrument for operation of extracting specimen through natural cavity
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to a tissue extraction apparatus for getting sample operation through natural orifice.
Background
The laparoscopic surgery gradually develops from the 20 th century and 80 th century to the colotomy and proctostomy, and the laparoscopic colon and rectum surgery has the advantages of small wound, quick recovery, less complications and the like, can achieve the same effect as the traditional open surgery, and is rapidly developed. Over 20 years of exploration and accumulation, laparoscopic assisted colorectal surgery has become more sophisticated. Minimally invasive surgery is more and more concerned by surgeons and patients as one of the important marks of modern surgery, and the trend of the current tumor surgical treatment is to reduce trauma as much as possible and retain functions to the greatest extent on the premise of following the principle of radical operation. In order to further reduce the trauma and achieve better cosmetic effect, the scholars propose the concept of 'scarless operation'. Peter Wilk first proposed the concept of Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery (NOTES) in 1994, which means that a soft endoscope is inserted into a body cavity by using a Natural orifice, and the wall of the cavity organ is punctured into the abdominal cavity to complete the operation of the internal organs in the abdominal cavity. However, as an emerging surgical technique, NOTES is not yet developed in clinic and still needs a long time of practice and exploration. Under the condition that NOTES operation is not available, the problem related to abdominal incision can be avoided through Natural orifice specific surgery (NOSES), postoperative recovery is quicker, postoperative cosmetic effect is better, and the concept of quick rehabilitation surgery is more met. In recent years, NOSES have been tried in clinical practice, and proved to be safe and feasible, with good results.
The tradition is in order to maintain pneumoperitoneum state, need to seal the mouth of pipe of tissue centre gripping extractor and sleeve pipe ware or cover bag, can adopt the helicitic texture to seal between sleeve pipe ware and the extractor, but the helicitic texture is sealed comparatively troublesome to there is the clearance in the helicitic texture, takes place gas leakage phenomenon easily. The opening of the pocket also does not facilitate a sealed connection with the shaft wall of the tissue holder extractor. Conventional tissue grasping extractors also suffer from the disadvantage of holding the tissue loosely.
In view of the above, the present inventors have made extensive studies on the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and have made this invention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A primary object of the present invention is to provide a tissue extraction device for use in a procedure of sampling a specimen through a natural orifice, which is characterized by solving the problem of the conventional tissue-holding sealer that leaks air easily when used, and by improving the sealing performance of the tissue-holding extractor and the sleeve or the sleeve bag, the firmness of the tissue-holding extractor can be increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the utility model is:
a tissue extraction instrument for an operation of extracting a specimen through a natural cavity comprises a rod part, a handle and a gripper which can be opened and closed at the front end of the rod part, wherein the handle is fixedly connected with the tail end of the rod part; the outer wall of the rubber sealing plug can be hermetically connected with an outer opening of a casing device or a casing bag.
Furthermore, a sinking groove is formed in the outer opening of the casing device, and the rubber sealing plug is partially accommodated in the sinking groove.
Furthermore, an annular groove is formed in the outer side wall of the rubber sealing plug, the annular groove of the rubber sealing plug can be located in the sleeve bag, and a fixing rope used for fixing the sleeve bag on the annular groove is arranged outside the sleeve bag.
Further, the fixing rope is a non-elastic rope or a rubber ring with elasticity.
Further, the number of the grippers of the rod portion is four.
Further, still be provided with the action bars on the handle, be provided with the actuating lever that is used for driving the gripper to open and shut in the pole portion, the one end that the gripper was kept away from to the actuating lever with the action bars rotates and is connected.
Further, a return spring for returning the operating rod is arranged inside the handle.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model relates to a tissue taking-out instrument for the operation of taking a specimen through a natural cavity, which at least has the following beneficial effects:
when the tissue taking-out instrument is used, the rubber sealing plug is in sealing connection with the outer opening of the casing device or the casing bag, and the outer wall of the rod part is in sealing sliding connection with the central hole of the rubber sealing plug, so that the rod part of the tissue taking-out instrument can freely move inwards or outwards without influencing the connection between the rubber sealing plug and the outer opening of the casing device.
And secondly, the casing device is provided with a sinking groove, so that the connection between the rubber sealing plug and the casing device is firmer.
Third, through set up the annular groove on the outer wall of rubber sealing plug, the opening of flexible plastics cover bag can be fixed in the annular groove through fixed rope like this, so can be more convenient realization plastics cover bag and rubber sealing plug be connected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a sealing rubber stopper of sealing connection and slidable on pole portion for the pole portion that the tissue took out the apparatus can be fine carry out sealing connection with bushing apparatus or cover bag, guarantee that the sample takes out going on smoothly in the operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view showing a state of use of a tissue retrieval device for a natural orifice specimen retrieval operation.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cannula device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the gripper at the front end of the rod.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the cap bag and the rubber sealing plug.
In the figure:
a rod part 1; a rubber sealing plug 11; an annular groove 111; a handle 2; an operation lever 21; a drive rod 22; a return spring 23; a gripper 3;
a casing device 4; a sink tank 41; a bagging 5; the string 51 is fixed.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the tissue extraction instrument for an operation of extracting a specimen through a natural orifice of the present invention comprises a rod portion 1, a handle 2 and a gripper 3 which can be opened and closed at the front end of the rod portion 1, wherein the handle 2 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the rod portion 1; the rubber sealing plug 11 is slidably sleeved on the rod part 1, the rubber sealing plug 11 is connected with the outer wall of the rod part 1 in a sealing mode, and the outer side wall of the rubber sealing plug 11 can be connected with the outer opening of the casing device 4 or the outer opening of the casing bag 5 in a sealing mode. Thus, the utility model relates to a tissue that is used for getting the sample operation through natural chamber way takes out apparatus, when the tissue takes out apparatus use, bushing apparatus 4 or ways stretch into the abdominal cavity through natural chamber way, rubber sealing plug 11 and bushing apparatus 4 or the outer open-ended sealing connection of cover bag 5, because the outer wall of pole portion 1 with the sealed sliding connection of centre bore of rubber sealing plug 11, the tissue takes out the inward movement that pole portion 1 of apparatus can be freely or outwards remove in order to realize snatching the tissue and dragging the tissue, and do not influence the outer open-ended of rubber sealing plug 11 and bushing apparatus 4 and be connected.
Preferably, the outer opening of the casing 4 is provided with a sunken groove 41, and the rubber sealing plug 11 is partially accommodated in the sunken groove 41. The casing device 4 is provided with a sinking groove 41, so that the connection between the rubber sealing plug 11 and the casing device 4 is firmer.
Preferably, an annular groove 111 is formed on the outer side wall of the rubber sealing plug 11, the annular groove 111 of the rubber sealing plug 11 can be located in the bag 5, and the bag 5 is externally provided with a fixing rope 51 for fixing the bag 5 on the annular groove 111. Through set up annular groove 111 on the outer wall of rubber sealing plug 11, the opening of flexible plastic bag 5 can be fixed in annular groove 111 through fixed rope 51 like this, so can be more convenient realization plastic bag 5 and rubber sealing plug 11 be connected, avoid the bagging 5 landing from rubber sealing plug 11 that plastics were made. Further, the fixing string 51 is a non-elastic string, such as a nylon string or an elastic rubber ring, and the elastic rubber ring can be wound for different turns to change the pressure applied to the cap bag 5.
Preferably, the number of grippers 3 of said stem 1 is four. The tissue can be more firmly grabbed by the four grabs 3.
Preferably, the handle 2 is further provided with an operating rod 21, a driving rod 22 for driving the gripper 3 to open and close is arranged in the rod portion 1, and one end, far away from the gripper 3, of the driving rod 22 is rotatably connected with the operating rod 21. Further, a return spring 23 for returning the operation lever 21 is provided inside the handle 2. The operator drives the operating rod 21 backwards to drive the driving rod 22 to move, so that the grippers 3 are mutually folded to grab the tissue. The drive rod 22 moves forward and the gripper 3 is released. The return spring 23 can assist the operating rod 21 to move forward after the operator releases the operating rod 21, so as to realize forward return of the driving rod 22; the structure that the operating rod moves back and forth along the length direction of the rod part 1 to drive the grippers to open and close can be realized by various technologies in the prior art, and the detailed description is omitted.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a sealing rubber stopper of sealing connection and slidable on pole portion 1 for the tissue takes out 1 pole portion of apparatus can be fine carry out sealing connection with sleeve pipe ware 4 or cover bag 5, guarantee that the sample takes out going on smoothly in the operation.
The above embodiments and drawings are not intended to limit the form and style of the present invention, and any suitable changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art should not be construed as departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A tissue extraction instrument for an operation of extracting a specimen through a natural cavity comprises a rod part, a handle and a gripper which can be opened and closed at the front end of the rod part, wherein the handle is fixedly connected with the tail end of the rod part; the rubber sealing plug is characterized in that a rubber sealing plug is slidably sleeved on the rod part, the rubber sealing plug is connected with the outer wall of the rod part in a sealing mode, and the outer side wall of the rubber sealing plug can be connected with the outer opening of a casing device or a casing bag in a sealing mode.
2. A tissue extraction instrument for use in procedures to extract specimens through a natural orifice according to claim 1, wherein said cannula has a counterbore at the outer opening thereof, said rubber sealing plug being partially received in said counterbore.
3. The tissue extraction apparatus for use in a natural orifice sampling procedure as defined in claim 1, wherein the rubber sealing plug has an annular groove formed on the outer side wall thereof, the annular groove of the rubber sealing plug is capable of being located in a bag, and a fixing string for fixing the bag to the annular groove is provided on the outside of the bag.
4. A tissue extraction instrument for use in a procedure to extract a specimen from a natural orifice as claimed in claim 3, wherein the securing cord is a non-resilient cord or a resilient rubber band.
5. A tissue extraction instrument for use in a procedure to extract a specimen through a natural orifice according to claim 1 wherein said stem portion has four grippers.
6. The tissue retrieval device for performing a procedure to retrieve a specimen through a natural orifice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle is further provided with an operating rod, a driving rod for driving the gripper to open and close is arranged in the rod, and one end of the driving rod, which is far away from the gripper, is rotatably connected with the operating rod.
7. A tissue extraction instrument for use in a procedure to extract a specimen through a natural orifice according to claim 6 wherein a return spring is provided within the handle for returning the operating rod.
CN202220451703.6U 2022-03-03 2022-03-03 Tissue extraction instrument for operation of extracting specimen through natural cavity Active CN217285969U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220451703.6U CN217285969U (en) 2022-03-03 2022-03-03 Tissue extraction instrument for operation of extracting specimen through natural cavity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220451703.6U CN217285969U (en) 2022-03-03 2022-03-03 Tissue extraction instrument for operation of extracting specimen through natural cavity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217285969U true CN217285969U (en) 2022-08-26

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ID=82933256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220451703.6U Active CN217285969U (en) 2022-03-03 2022-03-03 Tissue extraction instrument for operation of extracting specimen through natural cavity

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217285969U (en)

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