CN217284484U

CN217284484U - Feeding equipment for freshwater fish culture

Info

Publication number: CN217284484U
Application number: CN202220122266.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 左显阳
Original assignee: Yueyang Lyuyuan Agricultural Product Production And Marketing Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Yueyang Lyuyuan Agricultural Product Production And Marketing Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fresh water fish breeds technical field, discloses a fresh water fish breeds feeds and eats equipment, including casing, inlet pipe, the top of casing is provided with the inlet pipe, the inside both ends of inlet pipe all are provided with the crushing roller, be provided with the belt between the crushing roller, the inside of casing is provided with the storage silo, the below of storage silo is provided with the connecting pipe, the below of connecting pipe is provided with the passage, the one end of passage runs through the outside at the casing. The utility model discloses a be provided with the inlet pipe in the top of casing, the inside both ends of inlet pipe all are provided with the crushing roller, are provided with the belt between the crushing roller, and the staff of being convenient for eats the fish and follows the leading-in back of inlet pipe, can start first motor and drive the crushing roller and rotate to eating to the fish that gets into and carrying out the breakage, guarantee the homogeneity that the fish eaten the size, the freshwater fish of being convenient for feeds, avoids fish to eat big or small inequality, leads to the dead condition to appear after the freshwater fish eats, improves the breed effect of freshwater fish.

Description

Feeding equipment for freshwater fish culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a freshwater fish breeds technical field, specifically is a feeding equipment that freshwater fish bred.

Background

Freshwater fish is common fish in inland, the distribution of the freshwater fish in the fields of agricultural cultivation and ornamental fish cultivation is very wide, the freshwater fish does not have the requirement on the salinity of water like marine fish, generally, only water is changed periodically to ensure the water quality, and the freshwater fish is fed periodically, so that a feeding device is necessary in the freshwater fish cultivation process.

The chinese patent discloses a freshwater fish feeding equipment (No. CN207461202U), this patent technique is eaten through the fish and is deposited the timing feeding device of case below and throw the fish and eat regularly for the freshwater fish, concrete TB388 electronic timer control driving motor rotates regularly, make the discharge gate on the feeding flashboard among the timing feeding device with throw the material funnel intercommunication or close, and then control the timing of throwing the material device regularly and throw the material, but it is when feeding, the fish is eaten variation in size, influence freshwater fish edible effect, and it is weak to the timing quantitative control effect of fish, lead to the breed effect of freshwater fish to reduce.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fresh water fish breeds feeds and eats equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a feeding device for freshwater fish culture comprises a shell and an inlet pipe, wherein the inlet pipe is arranged above the shell, crushing rollers are arranged at two ends of the inner part of the inlet pipe, a belt is arranged between the crushing rollers, a storage bin is arranged in the shell, a connecting pipe is arranged below the storage bin, a material guide pipe is arranged below the connecting pipe, one end of the material guide pipe penetrates through the outer side of the shell, a discharge hole is formed in one end of the bottom of the material guide pipe, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the connecting pipe, mounting plates are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the inner part of the connecting pipe, a baffle is arranged in the mounting plates, a pressure sensor is arranged in the baffle, electric push rods are arranged on two sides of the connecting pipe, a timer is arranged on one side of the inner part of the shell, a fixed block is arranged below the shell, and a supporting plate is arranged below the fixing block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the front side of inlet pipe is provided with first motor, the output shaft of first motor runs through the inlet pipe and is connected with one end crushing roller.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the shell is provided with an observation window, and one side inside the storage bin is provided with a drying bag.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a single chip microcomputer is arranged above the inner portion of the shell, which is close to the timer, and the front end of the electric push rod penetrates through the connecting pipe and the mounting plate to be connected with the baffle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a spiral flood dragon is arranged inside the material guide pipe, a second motor is arranged on one side of the material guide pipe, and an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the material guide pipe and is connected with the spiral flood dragon.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the lower portion of the supporting plate is provided with a clamping plate, and a screw rod is arranged at the upper end between the supporting plate and the clamping plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. be provided with the inlet pipe through the top at the casing, the inside both ends of inlet pipe all are provided with the crushing roller, be provided with the belt between the crushing roller, the staff of being convenient for eats the fish from the leading-in back of inlet pipe, can start first motor and drive the crushing roller and rotate, thereby fish food to the entering is broken, guarantee the homogeneity of fish food size, the fresh water fish of being convenient for eats, avoid fish food uneven size, lead to appearing dead condition after the fresh water fish eats, improve the breed effect of fresh water fish, be provided with fixed block and backup pad through the below at the casing, the one end of backup pad below is provided with splint and screw rod, be convenient for rotate the screw rod and tighten up splint, utilize splint and backup pad to fix the device in the top of breeding the pond and stabilize, be convenient for device later stage automatic timing feeds, the practicality of device is improved, reduce staff's intensity of labour.

2. The storage bin is arranged in the shell, the connecting pipe is arranged below the storage bin, the guide pipes are arranged below the connecting pipe, the mounting plate and the baffle are arranged on two sides of the lower end in the connecting pipe, the electric push rod is arranged on two sides of the connecting pipe and connected with the baffle, the pressure sensor is arranged in the baffle and is convenient to open the electromagnetic valve at regular time by using the timer to guide out fish food in the storage bin, the fish food continuously drops above the baffle and continuously increases with the weight of the fish food, when the preset weight is reached, the pressure sensor sends a signal to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the electromagnetic valve to be closed, then the electric push rod is started, so that the baffle is driven to be opened towards two sides, the fish food above the baffle automatically drops in the guide pipes, meanwhile, the spiral flood dragon is arranged in the guide pipes, and the second motor is convenient to be started to drive the spiral flood dragon to rotate, the freshwater fish is evenly fed and discharged to the discharge hole at a constant speed, so that the influence on freshwater fish caused by more or less feeding amount is avoided, the freshwater fish is effectively fed at a constant speed and in a fixed amount at a fixed time, the normal growth of the freshwater fish is ensured, and the culture effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a feeding apparatus for freshwater fish farming;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a feeding device for freshwater fish culture;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feeding pipe; 3. a fixed block; 4. a support plate; 5. a splint; 6. a screw; 7. an observation window; 8. a material guide pipe; 9. a discharge port; 10. a first motor; 11. a crushing roller; 12. a belt; 13. a storage bin; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. an electromagnetic valve; 16. a single chip microcomputer; 17. a timer; 18. a spiral flood dragon; 19. a second motor; 20. an electric push rod; 21. a baffle plate; 22. mounting a plate; 23. a pressure sensor; 24. and (5) drying the bag.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a feeding device for freshwater fish cultivation includes a housing 1, a feeding pipe 2, the feeding pipe 2 is disposed above the housing 1, crushing rollers 11 are disposed at both ends of the inside of the feeding pipe 2, a belt 12 is disposed between the crushing rollers 11, a storage bin 13 is disposed inside the housing 1, a connecting pipe 14 is disposed below the storage bin 13, a material guiding pipe 8 is disposed below the connecting pipe 14, one end of the material guiding pipe 8 penetrates the outside of the housing 1, a material outlet 9 is disposed at one end of the bottom of the material guiding pipe 8, a solenoid valve 15 is disposed at the upper end of the inside of the connecting pipe 14, mounting plates 22 are disposed at both sides of the lower end of the inside of the connecting pipe 14, a baffle plate 21 is disposed inside the mounting plates 22, a pressure sensor 23 is disposed inside the baffle plate 21, electric push rods 20 are disposed at both sides of the connecting pipe 14, a timer 17 is disposed at one side of the inside of the housing 1, timer 17 can select T96 model, and the below of casing 1 is provided with fixed block 3, and the below of fixed block 3 is provided with backup pad 4.

In fig. 1 and 2: the front side of inlet pipe 2 is provided with first motor 10, and the output shaft of first motor 10 runs through inlet pipe 2 and one end crushing roller 11 and is connected, can start first motor 10 and drive crushing roller 11 and rotate to fish food to the entering carries out the breakage, guarantees the homogeneity of fish food size.

In fig. 1 and 2: one side of casing 1 is provided with observation window 7, and one side of storage silo 13 inside is provided with dry package 24, avoids the problem that the moisture caking appears in the fish food.

In fig. 2 and 3: a single chip microcomputer 16 is arranged above the timer 17 inside the shell 1, the front end of the electric push rod 20 penetrates through the connecting pipe 14 and the mounting plate 22 to be connected with the baffle 21, the baffle 21 is driven to be opened towards two sides conveniently, and fish food above the baffle 21 automatically drops inside the material guide pipe 8.

In fig. 2: the inside of passage 8 is provided with the spiral flood dragon 18, and one side of passage 8 is provided with second motor 19, and the output shaft of second motor 19 runs through passage 8 and spiral flood dragon 18 and is connected, is convenient for start second motor 19 and drives spiral flood dragon 18 and rotate, and even and discharge to discharge gate 9 at the uniform velocity with the fish food, avoid throwing the food volume more or less to fresh water fish cause the influence.

In fig. 1 and 2: one end of 4 below in backup pad is provided with splint 5, and the upper end between backup pad 4 and the splint 5 is provided with screw rod 6, is convenient for rotate screw rod 6 and tightens up splint 5, utilizes splint 5 and backup pad 4 to fix the device in the top of breed pond and stabilizes, and the device later stage automatic timing of being convenient for is fed.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device is used, the feeding pipe 2 is arranged above the shell 1, the two ends inside the feeding pipe 2 are respectively provided with the crushing rollers 11, the belt 12 is arranged between the crushing rollers 11, so that after fish food is guided in from the feeding pipe 2 by a worker, the first motor 10 can be started to drive the crushing rollers 11 to rotate, the entered fish food is crushed, the uniformity of the fish food size is ensured, fresh water fish food can be conveniently fed, the condition that the fish food is uneven in size and dies after the fresh water fish food is eaten is avoided, the culture effect of the fresh water fish is improved, the fixing block 3 and the supporting plate 4 are arranged below the shell 1, the clamping plate 5 and the screw rod 6 are arranged at one end below the supporting plate 4, the clamping plate 5 is conveniently rotated to tighten the clamping plate 6, the device is fixed above a culture pond to be stable by utilizing the clamping plate 5 and the supporting plate 4, the later-stage automatic timing feeding of the device is facilitated, and the practicability of the device is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, a storage bin 13 is arranged in a shell 1, a connecting pipe 14 is arranged below the storage bin 13, a material guide pipe 8 is arranged below the connecting pipe 14, a mounting plate 22 and a baffle plate 21 are arranged on two sides of the lower end in the connecting pipe 14, an electric push rod 20 is arranged on two sides of the connecting pipe 14 and connected with the baffle plate 21, a pressure sensor 23 is arranged in the baffle plate 21, the electromagnetic valve 15 is opened at regular time by using a timer 17 to guide fish food in the storage bin 13 out, the fish food continuously drops above the baffle plate 21, the weight of the fish food is increased continuously, when the preset weight of the fish food is reached, the pressure sensor 23 sends a signal to a single chip microcomputer 16, the single chip microcomputer 16 controls the electromagnetic valve 15 to be closed, then the electric push rod 20 is started, the baffle plate 21 is driven to be opened towards two sides, the fish food above the baffle plate 21 automatically drops in the material guide pipe 8, simultaneously, the inside of the material guide pipe 8 is provided with the spiral flood dragon 18, so that the second motor 19 can be started to drive the spiral flood dragon 18 to rotate, fish food is uniformly discharged to the discharge hole 9 at a constant speed, the influence on freshwater fish caused by more or less feed feeding is avoided, the freshwater fish is effectively fed regularly and quantitatively, the normal growth of the freshwater fish is ensured, and the culture effect is improved.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The feeding equipment for freshwater fish culture comprises a shell (1) and an inlet pipe (2), wherein the inlet pipe (2) is arranged above the shell (1), and is characterized in that crushing rollers (11) are arranged at two ends of the inner part of the inlet pipe (2), a belt (12) is arranged between the crushing rollers (11), a storage bin (13) is arranged inside the shell (1), a connecting pipe (14) is arranged below the storage bin (13), a material guide pipe (8) is arranged below the connecting pipe (14), one end of the material guide pipe (8) penetrates through the outer side of the shell (1), a discharge hole (9) is formed in one end of the bottom of the material guide pipe (8), an electromagnetic valve (15) is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the connecting pipe (14), mounting plates (22) are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the inner part of the connecting pipe (14), a baffle plate (21) is arranged inside the mounting plates (22), the inside of baffle (21) is provided with pressure sensor (23), the both sides of connecting pipe (14) all are provided with electric putter (20), one side of casing (1) inside is provided with timer (17), the below of casing (1) is provided with fixed block (3), the below of fixed block (3) is provided with backup pad (4).

2. Feeding equipment for freshwater fish culture according to claim 1, characterized in that the front side of the feeding pipe (2) is provided with a first motor (10), and the output shaft of the first motor (10) penetrates through the feeding pipe (2) and is connected with the crushing roller (11) at one end.

3. A feeding device for freshwater fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the housing (1) is provided with a viewing window (7) and one side of the interior of the storage bin (13) is provided with a drying bag (24).

4. The feeding equipment for freshwater fish culture as claimed in claim 1, wherein a single chip microcomputer (16) is arranged in the shell (1) above the timer (17), and the front end of the electric push rod (20) penetrates through the connecting pipe (14) and the mounting plate (22) to be connected with the baffle (21).

5. The feeding equipment for freshwater fish culture according to claim 1, wherein a spiral flood dragon (18) is arranged inside the material guide pipe (8), a second motor (19) is arranged on one side of the material guide pipe (8), and an output shaft of the second motor (19) penetrates through the material guide pipe (8) and is connected with the spiral flood dragon (18).

6. A feeding device for freshwater fish farming according to claim 1, wherein a clamping plate (5) is arranged at one end below the supporting plate (4), and a screw (6) is arranged at the upper end between the supporting plate (4) and the clamping plate (5).