CN217284244U - Agricultural Greenhouse Intelligent Control System - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent control system for agricultural greenhouses, belonging to the technical field of intelligent control of greenhouses. The intelligent control system for agricultural greenhouses includes no less than two greenhouse frames, and a water collecting tank is arranged above the greenhouse frames. Less than two greenhouse frames are fixedly connected to the water collection tank, the water collection tank is provided with a water collection port, the bottom of the water collection port is provided with a filter plate for filtering sundries, and the water collection tank is connected with a collection tank through a water pipe. In the water tank, one end of the water pipe is located above the water collection tank; in rainy days, the rainwater can be collected into the water collection tank through the water collection port, and filtered through the filter plate, and the rainwater inside the collection tank flows into the water collection tank through the water pipe. For collection, the crops can be irrigated by opening the sealing cover, so that the device can collect and store rainwater, and irrigate when needed, thereby avoiding the waste of water resources and the waste of electric energy generated by the water pump.

Description

Agricultural Greenhouse Intelligent Control System

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent control of greenhouses, in particular to an intelligent control system of agricultural greenhouses.

Background technique

Greenhouse, also known as conservatory. A facility that can transmit light, keep warm (or warm) and cultivate plants. In the season that is not suitable for plant growth, it can provide greenhouse growth period and increase yield, and is mostly used for plant cultivation or seedling raising of vegetables, flowers, trees and other plants in low temperature season. There are many types of greenhouses, which can be divided into many types according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes and heating conditions.

However, the existing greenhouse is very inconvenient to irrigate crops, and it is necessary to connect water pipes to extract well water for irrigation, which will waste the water resources in the well water and the electricity resources consumed by the water pump, making the existing greenhouse not environmentally friendly. Effect.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent control system for agricultural greenhouses, which aims to solve the problem that the intelligent control systems for agricultural greenhouses in the prior art do not have the effect of environmental protection.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent control system for agricultural greenhouses, comprising: no less than two greenhouse frames, a water collecting tank is provided above the greenhouse frames, and the above two greenhouse frames are not less than two. They are all fixedly connected to the water collection tank, the water collection tank is provided with a water collection port, the bottom of the water collection port is provided with a filter plate for filtering sundries, the water collection tank is connected with a water collection tank through a water pipe, and the water pipe is One end is located above the water collection tank, the water collection tank is fixedly connected to one side of the greenhouse frame, one side of the water collection tank is provided with a water outlet located inside the greenhouse frame, and the lower part of the water collection tank is provided with a lower part of the connecting pipe. A spray pipe, a water pump for pressurizing the spray pipe is arranged on the connecting pipe, and a spray head is arranged on the spray pipe.

In order to make the agricultural greenhouse intelligent control system have the function of shading the greenhouse, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the greenhouse skeletons at the front and rear ends are provided with mounting plates, and the two mounting plates are rotatably connected with two receiving plates. Reeling rod, two winding rods are wound with shading cloth, one end of the shading cloth away from the winding rod is fixedly connected with a traction rope, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with a counterweight, and the greenhouse skeleton A traction ring is fixedly connected to the top, the traction rope is passed through the interior of the traction ring, and a driving device for driving the winding rod to rotate is provided on the mounting plate.

In order to make the agricultural greenhouse intelligent control system have the function of driving the rewinding rod to rewind the shading cloth, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving device includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the driving A driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a driven gear that meshes with the driving gear is fixedly connected to the two winding rods.

In order to make the intelligent control system of the agricultural greenhouse have the function of dismounting the filter plate, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the water collecting port is fixedly connected with a limit block for limiting the filter plate. above the limit block.

In order to make the agricultural greenhouse intelligent control system have the function of enabling the interior of the greenhouse to be ventilated, it is preferred in the present invention that a ventilation fan for ventilation is provided on the mounting plate.

In order to make the agricultural greenhouse intelligent control system have the function of collecting rainwater inside the water collecting tank, it is preferred in the present invention that the water outlet is provided with a sealing cover.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. The intelligent control system of agricultural greenhouse can collect rainwater into the inside of the water collection tank through the water collection port in rainy days, and filter it through the filter plate. The rainwater inside the water collection tank flows into the water collection tank through the water pipe for collection. By opening the sealing cover, crops can be irrigated, so that the device can collect and store rainwater, and irrigate when needed, thereby avoiding the waste of water resources and the waste of electricity generated by the water pump.

2. The agricultural greenhouse intelligent control system can spray the inside of the greenhouse by setting a spray pipe under the water collecting tank to ensure the humidity in the air inside the greenhouse. By setting a shading cloth, the sunlight can be blocked, Thereby avoiding the excessive light of crops.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment in the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the longitudinal axonometric sectional view of the specific embodiment in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the transverse axonometric sectional view of the specific embodiment in the utility model;

4 is a schematic structural diagram of a shading assembly according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the mechanism at A in FIG. 3 .

In the picture: 1. Greenhouse skeleton; 2. Water collecting tank; 3. Water collecting port; 4. Filter plate; 5. Water pipe; 6. Water collecting tank; 7. Water outlet; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Spray pipe; 10. Water pump; 11. Sprinkler head; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Rewinding rod; 14. Shading cloth; 15. Traction rope; 16. Counterweight; 17. Traction ring; 18. Driving device; 20, driving gear; 21, driven gear; 22, limit block; 23, ventilation fan; 24, sealing cover.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIGS. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent control system for agricultural greenhouses, including: no less than two greenhouse frames 1, a water collecting tank 2 is arranged above the greenhouse frame 1, and no less than two greenhouses The skeleton 1 is fixedly connected to the water collection tank 2, the water collection tank 2 is provided with a water collection port 3, the bottom of the water collection port 3 is provided with a filter plate 4 for filtering sundries, and the water collection tank 2 is connected with a water collection tank 6 through a water pipe 5, One end of the water pipe 5 is located above the water collection tank 2, the water collection tank 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the greenhouse frame 1, and one side of the water collection tank 6 is provided with a water outlet 7 located inside the greenhouse frame 1, and the lower part of the water collection tank 2 passes through the connecting pipe A spray pipe 9 is arranged below the 8 , a water pump 10 for pressurizing the spray pipe 9 is arranged on the connecting pipe 8 , and a shower head 11 is arranged on the spray pipe 9 .

In the specific embodiment of the present invention, when it rains, the rainwater can be collected into the water collecting tank 2 through the water collecting port 3, and filtered by the filter plate 4, and the rainwater in the water collecting tank 2 flows into the water collecting tank through the water pipe 5 6 is collected inside, and the crops can be irrigated through the water outlet 7, so that the device can collect and store rainwater, and irrigate when needed, thereby avoiding the waste of water resources and the waste of electric energy generated by the water pump 10. , the rainwater in the water collecting tank 2 below the water inlet end of the water pipe 5 flows into the spray pipe 9 through the connecting pipe 8, and then pressurizes the inside of the spray pipe 9 through the water pump 10, and finally sprays the rainwater through the spray head 11. so as to ensure the humidity of the air inside the greenhouse.

Specifically, mounting plates 12 are provided on both the front and rear ends of the greenhouse frame 1, two rewinding rods 13 are rotatably connected to the two mounting plates 12, and a shading cloth 14 is wound around the two winding rods 13. The shading cloth 14 One end away from the take-up rod 13 is fixedly connected with a traction rope 15, one end of the traction rope 15 is fixedly connected with a counterweight 16, the greenhouse frame 1 is fixedly connected with a traction ring 17, and the traction rope 15 is threaded inside the traction ring 17, The mounting plate 12 is provided with a driving device 18 that drives the rewinding rod 13 to rotate. The two reeling rods 13 are driven to rotate by the driving device 18, and the shading cloth 14 can be reeled so as to illuminate the interior of the greenhouse. Therefore, the driving device 18 drives the rewinding rod 13 to reverse, and then the shading cloth 14 can be unfolded through the cooperation of the counterweight 16 to shading the crops.

Specifically, the driving device 18 includes a driving motor 19 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 12 , the output end of the driving motor 19 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 20 , and the two winding rods 13 are fixedly connected with the driving gear 20 . The driven gear 21 can drive the driving gear 20 to rotate through the rotation of the driving motor 19, the rotation of the two driven gears 21 can be mobilized through the rotation of the driving gear 20, and the take-up rod 13 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the driven gear 21, The shading cloth 14 can be wound up by the rotation of the winding rod 13 .

Further, the bottom of the water collecting port 3 is fixedly connected with a limit block 22 for limiting the filter plate 4, the filter plate 4 is located above the limit block 22, and the filter plate 4 can be limited by setting the limit block 22. At the same time, the filter plate 4 can also be directly disassembled from the top to replace the filter plate 4.

Further, the mounting plate 12 is provided with a ventilation fan 23 for ventilation, and the ventilation fan 23 can ensure the circulation of the air inside the greenhouse.

Further, the water outlet 7 is provided with a sealing cover 24, through which the rainwater in the water collecting tank 6 can be stored, and when the sealing cover 24 is opened, crops can be irrigated.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. Agricultural greenhouse intelligent control system, is characterized in that, comprises: not less than two greenhouse frames (1), the top of described greenhouse frame (1) is provided with water collecting tank (2), described not less than two The greenhouse frame (1) is fixedly connected to the water collecting tank (2), the water collecting tank (2) is provided with a water collecting port (3), and the bottom of the water collecting port (3) is provided with a filter plate for filtering sundries (4), the water collection tank (2) is connected with a water collection tank (6) through a water pipe (5), one end of the water pipe (5) is located above the water collection tank (2), and the water collection tank (6) is fixed Connected to one side of the greenhouse frame (1), one side of the water collecting tank (6) is provided with a water outlet (7) located inside the greenhouse frame (1), and a connecting pipe ( 8) below is provided with a spray pipe (9), the connecting pipe (8) is provided with a water pump (10) for pressurizing the spray pipe (9), and the spray pipe (9) is provided with a water pump (10). sprinkler head (11). 2. The intelligent control system for agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: mounting plates (12) are provided on the greenhouse frame (1) at the front and rear ends, and the two mounting plates (12) are rotatably connected. There are two rewinding rods (13), a shading cloth (14) is wound around the two reeling rods (13), and one end of the shading cloth (14) away from the winding rod (13) is fixedly connected with a traction A rope (15), one end of the traction rope (15) is fixedly connected with a counterweight (16), a traction ring (17) is fixedly connected to the greenhouse frame (1), and the traction rope (15) is threaded through Inside the traction ring (17), the mounting plate (12) is provided with a driving device (18) for driving the winding rod (13) to rotate. 3. The intelligent control system for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drive device (18) comprises a drive motor (19) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (12), and the drive motor (19) A driving gear (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the ), and a driven gear (21) that meshes with the driving gear (20) is fixedly connected to the two winding rods (13). 4. The intelligent control system for agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the water collecting port (3) is fixedly connected with a limit block (22) for limiting the filter plate (4), The filter plate (4) is located above the limiting block (22). 5 . The intelligent control system for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 2 , wherein a ventilation fan ( 23 ) for ventilation is arranged on the mounting plate ( 12 ). 6 . 6. The intelligent control system for an agricultural greenhouse according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a sealing cover (24) is provided on the water outlet (7).

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