CN217284139U - Multi-blade grafting knife for grafting of cercis gigantea - Google Patents
Multi-blade grafting knife for grafting of cercis gigantea Download PDFInfo
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- CN217284139U CN217284139U CN202220451273.8U CN202220451273U CN217284139U CN 217284139 U CN217284139 U CN 217284139U CN 202220451273 U CN202220451273 U CN 202220451273U CN 217284139 U CN217284139 U CN 217284139U
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- 241001074436 Cercis gigantea Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 241000220487 Bauhinia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000018907 Tylosema fassoglense Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000246150 Cercis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000018893 Cercis canadensis var canadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于巨紫荆嫁接的多刀口嫁接刀,包括刀柄、刀体、剪断机构、第一刀口和第二刀口,刀体设置在刀柄的一侧,刀体的表面设置有刀刃,刀体的顶端设置有上刃部,且上刃部的顶端皆设置有等间距的锯齿,刀体通过紧固螺栓与刀柄转动连接,刀刃的底端设置有下刃部,第一刀口设置在下刃部一侧的刀刃底端,第二刀口设置在第一刀口一侧的刀刃底端,刀柄的一端设置有挂孔,剪断机构设置在刀柄顶端的一侧。本实用新型不仅可一次性满足不同的切割需求,无需更换刀具,提高了使用的便捷性,实现了枝干的剪切功能,而且实现了折叠功能,便于收纳携带。
The utility model discloses a multi-blade grafting knife used for grafting giant Bauhinia, comprising a knife handle, a knife body, a cutting mechanism, a first knife edge and a second knife edge. The knife body is arranged on one side of the knife handle, and the surface of the knife body is A blade is provided, the top of the blade is provided with an upper blade, and the top of the upper blade is provided with serrations with equal spacing, the blade is rotatably connected with the handle through a tightening bolt, and the bottom of the blade is provided with a lower blade. The first blade is arranged at the bottom end of the blade on one side of the lower blade, the second blade is arranged at the bottom end of the blade on one side of the first blade, one end of the handle is provided with a hanging hole, and the shearing mechanism is arranged at one side of the top of the handle. The utility model can not only meet different cutting requirements at one time, but does not need to replace the cutter, improves the convenience of use, realizes the cutting function of branches, and realizes the folding function, which is convenient for storage and carrying.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及园林工具技术领域,具体为一种用于巨紫荆嫁接的多刀口嫁接刀。The utility model relates to the technical field of garden tools, in particular to a multi-blade grafting knife used for grafting giant bauhinia.
背景技术Background technique
巨紫荆作为一种多功能特色乡土植物,随着应用市场的开拓,需求量逐年增加,然而由于巨紫荆种子具有特殊的休眠性,天然萌发力差,实生苗繁育效率低,同时难于保证苗木自身的优良特性,导致苗木品质参差不齐;扦插苗虽然能够弥补实生苗本身的不足,但生根慢,苗木花色单一,培育周期较长,很难在短期内满足市场对巨紫荆优质苗木的需求。基于以上育苗短板,通过嫁接育苗技术,有效的提高了巨紫荆优质大苗的培育效率,改良了苗木品质和观赏效果。As a multi-functional and characteristic native plant, the demand for giant Bauhinia is increasing year by year with the development of the application market. However, due to the special dormancy of giant Bauhinia seeds, the natural germination power is poor, the seedling breeding efficiency is low, and it is difficult to ensure the seedlings themselves. The excellent characteristics of seedlings lead to uneven quality of seedlings; although cuttings can make up for the shortcomings of seedlings themselves, they are slow in rooting, single-colored seedlings, and long-term cultivation cycle, which makes it difficult to meet the market demand for high-quality seedlings of Giant Bauhinia in a short period of time. Based on the above shortcomings in seedling cultivation, the grafting and seedling raising technology has effectively improved the cultivation efficiency of high-quality giant Bauhinia seedlings, and improved the quality and ornamental effect of seedlings.
嫁接,即把一株植物的枝或芽,嫁接到另一株植物的茎或根上,使接在一起的两个部分长成一个完整的植株,需要一种特有的切割工具,既能有效剪切植物组织,又能将对植物组织的损伤降到最低的限度。目前嫁接常用的嫁接工具功能比较单一,剪枝、切割、修整接穗需要不同的工具才能实现,工作程序比较复杂,且要携带多个嫁接辅助工具,工作开展起来非常不便,大大降低了工作效率,因此有待改进。Grafting, that is, grafting the branches or buds of one plant to the stem or root of another plant, so that the two parts that are joined together grow into a complete plant, which requires a special cutting tool, which can effectively cut Cutting plant tissue can also minimize damage to plant tissue. At present, the functions of the commonly used grafting tools for grafting are relatively simple. Different tools are required for pruning, cutting, and trimming of scions. The work procedure is relatively complicated, and multiple grafting aids must be carried. It is very inconvenient to carry out the work and greatly reduces the work efficiency. So there is room for improvement.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于巨紫荆嫁接的多刀口嫁接刀,以解决上述背景技术中提出嫁接刀的刀口单一,使用不便,工作效率低下等问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-blade grafting knife for grafting of giant Bauhinia, to solve the problems of single knife edge, inconvenient use, low work efficiency and the like in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于巨紫荆嫁接的多刀口嫁接刀,包括刀柄、刀体、剪断机构、第一刀口和第二刀口,所述刀体设置在刀柄的一侧,所述刀体的表面设置有刀刃,所述刀刃的底端设置有下刃部,所述第一刀口设置在下刃部一侧的刀刃底端,所述第二刀口设置在第一刀口一侧的刀刃底端,所述刀柄的一端设置有挂孔,所述剪断机构设置在刀柄顶端的一侧。For achieving the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of multi-knife grafting knife for giant Bauhinia grafting, comprising a knife handle, a knife body, a shearing mechanism, a first knife edge and a second knife edge, and the knife body is arranged on the On one side of the handle, the surface of the knife body is provided with a blade, the bottom end of the blade is provided with a lower blade, the first blade is arranged at the bottom end of the blade on one side of the lower blade, and the second blade is provided At the bottom end of the knife edge on one side of the first knife edge, one end of the knife handle is provided with a hanging hole, and the shearing mechanism is disposed on one side of the top end of the knife handle.
优选的,所述刀柄的内部设置有收纳腔,便于对刀体进行收纳。Preferably, the inside of the handle is provided with a receiving cavity, which is convenient for receiving the knife body.
优选的,所述刀体的顶端设置有上刃部,且所述上刃部的顶端皆设置有等间距的锯齿,便于将巨紫荆锯断。Preferably, the top of the knife body is provided with an upper blade, and the top of the upper blade is provided with serrations with equal spacing, which is convenient for sawing off the giant redbud.
优选的,所述刀体通过紧固螺栓与刀柄转动连接,便于转动刀体。Preferably, the cutter body is rotatably connected to the cutter handle through a fastening bolt, so as to facilitate the rotation of the cutter body.
优选的,所述剪断机构的内部依次设置有定位座、上刀座、上刃口、手柄、下刀座、下刃口,所述刀柄顶端的一侧固定有定位座,且所述定位座的一侧转动安装有上刀座,上刀座的底端设置有上刃口,并且所述上刀座的一端固定有手柄,便于向下施加剪切力。Preferably, a positioning seat, an upper knife seat, an upper cutting edge, a handle, a lower knife seat, and a lower cutting edge are sequentially arranged inside the shearing mechanism, and a positioning seat is fixed on one side of the top of the knife handle, and the positioning An upper knife seat is rotatably installed on one side of the seat, the bottom end of the upper knife seat is provided with an upper cutting edge, and one end of the upper knife seat is fixed with a handle to facilitate downward shearing force.
优选的,所述上刀座下方的刀柄顶端固定有下刀座,且所述下刀座的顶端设置有下刃口,并且所述下刃口与上刃口相互配合,便于将枝干剪断。Preferably, the top of the handle below the upper knife seat is fixed with a lower knife seat, and the top of the lower knife seat is provided with a lower cutting edge, and the lower cutting edge and the upper cutting edge cooperate with each other, which is convenient for cutting the branches. shear.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该用于巨紫荆嫁接的多刀口嫁接刀不仅可一次性满足不同的切割需求,无需更换刀具,提高了使用的便捷性,实现了枝干的剪切功能,而且实现了折叠功能,便于收纳携带;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the multi-blade grafting knife used for grafting giant Bauhinia can not only meet different cutting requirements at one time, but also does not need to replace the cutting tool, improves the convenience of use, and realizes branching. Dry shearing function, and realizes the folding function, easy to store and carry;
(1)通过设置有下刃部、第一刀口、第二刀口、上刃部、锯齿,由于刀刃的底端分别设置有下刃部、第一刀口、第二刀口,下刃部的设置可满足普通的切割操作,第一刀口和第二刀口的设置可满足嫁接时的切割操作,同时,上刃部表面锯齿的设置便于对巨紫荆进行锯断操作,采用多刀口设计,可一次性满足不同的切割需求,无需更换刀具,从而提高了使用的便捷性;(1) By being provided with a lower blade, a first blade, a second blade, an upper blade and a serration, since the bottom end of the blade is respectively provided with a lower blade, a first blade, and a second blade, the setting of the lower blade can be To meet the common cutting operation, the settings of the first blade and the second blade can meet the cutting operation during grafting. At the same time, the setting of the sawtooth on the surface of the upper blade facilitates the sawing operation of the giant Bauhinia. The multi-blade design can meet the requirements of one-time operation. Different cutting needs, no need to replace the tool, thus improving the convenience of use;
(2)通过设置有定位座、上刀座、上刃口、手柄、下刀座、下刃口,当较粗的枝干切割困难时,将枝干卡在上刀座和下刀座之间,并下压手柄使得枝干在上刃口和下刃口的作用下被剪断,从而实现了枝干的剪切功能;(2) By being provided with a positioning seat, an upper knife seat, an upper cutting edge, a handle, a lower knife seat and a lower cutting edge, when it is difficult to cut a thicker branch, the branch should be stuck between the upper knife seat and the lower knife seat. time, and press down the handle so that the branches are cut off under the action of the upper and lower cutting edges, thus realizing the cutting function of the branches;
(3)通过设置有紧固螺栓、收纳腔,使用完毕后,将紧固螺栓拧松,转动刀体将其旋进刀柄内部的收纳腔中,再将紧固螺栓拧紧,从而实现了折叠功能,便于收纳携带。(3) By providing fastening bolts and a storage cavity, after use, loosen the fastening bolts, turn the cutter body to screw it into the storage cavity inside the handle, and then tighten the fastening bolts, thereby realizing folding Function, easy to store and carry.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的正视展开结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view unfolding structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的折叠剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the folded cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的刀体放大结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the cutter body of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的剪断机构放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the shearing mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、刀柄;2、紧固螺栓;3、刀体;4、刀刃;5、剪断机构;501、定位座;502、上刀座;503、上刃口;504、手柄;505、下刀座;506、下刃口;6、挂孔;7、收纳腔;8、下刃部;9、第一刀口;10、第二刀口;11、上刃部;12、锯齿。In the figure: 1. Tool handle; 2. Fastening bolt; 3. Knife body; 4. Blade; 5. Shearing mechanism; 501, Positioning seat; 502, Upper knife seat; 503, Upper cutting edge; 506, the lower cutting edge; 6, the hanging hole; 7, the receiving cavity; 8, the lower cutting edge; 9, the first cutting edge; 10, the second cutting edge; 11, the upper cutting edge; 12, the serration.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained below belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种用于巨紫荆嫁接的多刀口嫁接刀,包括刀柄1、刀体3、剪断机构5、第一刀口9和第二刀口10,刀体3设置在刀柄1的一侧;Please refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a multi-blade grafting knife for giant Bauhinia grafting, comprising a
刀体3的表面设置有刀刃4,刀刃4的底端设置有下刃部8;The surface of the
刀体3的顶端设置有上刃部11,且上刃部11的顶端皆设置有等间距的锯齿12,便于将巨紫荆锯断;The top of the
刀体3通过紧固螺栓2与刀柄1转动连接,便于转动刀体3;The
第一刀口9设置在下刃部8一侧的刀刃4底端;The
第二刀口10设置在第一刀口9一侧的刀刃4底端;The
刀柄1的一端设置有挂孔6;One end of the
刀柄1的内部设置有收纳腔7,便于对刀体3进行收纳;The inside of the
剪断机构5设置在刀柄1顶端的一侧;The
剪断机构5的内部依次设置有定位座501、上刀座502、上刃口503、手柄504、下刀座505、下刃口506,刀柄1顶端的一侧固定有定位座501,且定位座501的一侧转动安装有上刀座502,上刀座502的底端设置有上刃口503,并且上刀座502的一端固定有手柄504;The interior of the
上刀座502下方的刀柄1顶端固定有下刀座505,且下刀座505的顶端设置有下刃口506,并且下刃口506与上刃口503相互配合;A
当较粗的枝干切割困难时,将枝干卡在上刀座502和下刀座505之间,并下压手柄504使得枝干在上刃口503和下刃口506的作用下被剪断,从而实现了枝干的剪切功能。When it is difficult to cut a thicker branch, the branch is clamped between the
本申请实施例在使用时:首先,由于刀刃4的底端分别设置有下刃部8、第一刀口9、第二刀口10,下刃部8的设置可满足普通的切割操作,第一刀口9和第二刀口10的设置可满足嫁接时的切割操作,同时,上刃部11表面锯齿12的设置便于对巨紫荆进行锯断操作,采用多刀口设计,可一次性满足不同的切割需求,无需更换刀具,从而提高了使用的便捷性,然后,当较粗的枝干切割困难时,将枝干卡在上刀座502和下刀座505之间,并下压手柄504使得枝干在上刃口503和下刃口506的作用下被剪断,从而实现了枝干的剪切功能,并且,使用完毕后,将紧固螺栓2拧松,转动刀体3将其旋进刀柄1内部的收纳腔7中,再将紧固螺栓2拧紧,从而实现了折叠功能,便于收纳携带,完成用于巨紫荆嫁接的多刀口嫁接刀的工作。When the embodiment of the present application is used: First, since the bottom end of the
Claims (4)
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