CN217283369U - Vibration loudspeaker - Google Patents

Vibration loudspeaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217283369U
CN217283369U CN202220042601.9U CN202220042601U CN217283369U CN 217283369 U CN217283369 U CN 217283369U CN 202220042601 U CN202220042601 U CN 202220042601U CN 217283369 U CN217283369 U CN 217283369U
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China
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shell
installation cavity
coil
magnet
fixed mounting
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CN202220042601.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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张帮勇
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Smart Cool Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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Smart Cool Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a vibration horn, vibration horn includes the vibrator part and stator part, and the vibrator part includes shell fragment, leads magnetic shell, magnet, huasi, leads magnetic shell fixed mounting in the bottom of shell fragment, and magnet fixed mounting is in the bottom of leading the magnetic shell, and huasi fixed mounting is in the bottom of magnet; stator part includes the coil, and a housing, the PCB board, inhale the sound piece, be equipped with first installation cavity and second installation cavity on the shell, PCB board fixed mounting is to the bottom in first installation cavity, the inner wall fixed mounting of first installation cavity is hugged closely to the coil, inhale sound piece fixed mounting in the second installation cavity, when the son part of the bumper shock is installed on stator part, magnet and china department are acceptd in the coil, lead the terminal surface butt of magnetism shell and coil, shell fragment and shell butt, eliminate the sound wave in resonance and the air through inhaling the sound piece, promote the sensitivity and the tone quality of loudspeaker.

Description

一种震动喇叭a vibrating horn

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及震动喇叭技术领域,尤其涉及震动喇叭。The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating horns, in particular to a vibrating horn.

背景技术Background technique

一般情况下,人能够听见声音可分为两种:气传导和骨传导。气传导是空气通过外耳道把振动传递到耳膜,通过耳膜形成的振动驱动人的听觉神经,由此感知声音的振动。骨传导是将声音转化为不同频率的机械振动,不经过外耳道和耳膜,而是通过皮肤组织和骨头的振动直接传递至内耳,驱动人的听觉神经,具体的即为通过人的颅骨、骨迷道、内耳淋巴液、螺旋器、听神经和听觉中枢来对声波进行传递。利用骨传导原理制成耳机被称为骨传导耳机,骨传导耳机的核心部件为骨传导振动扬声器,称为震动喇叭,震动喇叭属于无震膜电磁转换单元,依靠接触物体共振发出声音,所以音域相对窄,灵敏度差,音质不理想,如提升灵敏度和音质,喇叭同时就会相对周围空气传播出声音,这时候喇叭漏音严重、震动大,给用户带来的不适感以及功耗大的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。Generally speaking, people can hear the sound can be divided into two types: air conduction and bone conduction. Air conduction is that air transmits vibrations to the eardrum through the external auditory canal, and the vibration formed by the eardrum drives the human auditory nerve, thereby perceiving the vibration of sound. Bone conduction is the conversion of sound into mechanical vibrations of different frequencies. It does not pass through the external auditory canal and eardrum, but is directly transmitted to the inner ear through the vibration of skin tissue and bones to drive the human auditory nerve. The tract, inner ear lymph, auger, auditory nerve and auditory center to transmit sound waves. Headphones made by using the principle of bone conduction are called bone conduction headphones. The core components of bone conduction headphones are bone conduction vibration speakers, which are called vibration speakers. The vibration speakers belong to the electromagnetic conversion unit without vibration membrane. Relatively narrow, poor sensitivity, and unsatisfactory sound quality. If the sensitivity and sound quality are improved, the speaker will transmit sound relative to the surrounding air at the same time. At this time, the speaker has serious sound leakage and large vibration, causing discomfort to the user and high power consumption. , so far no effective solution has been proposed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提出一种震动喇叭。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a vibrating horn.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

本实用新型提出一种震动喇叭,所述震动喇叭包括震子部件和定子部件,所述震子部件包括弹片、导磁壳、磁铁、华司,所述导磁壳固定安装在所述弹片的底部,所述磁铁固定安装在所述导磁壳的底部,所述华司固定安装在所述磁铁的底部;所述定子部件包括线圈、外壳、PCB板、吸音块,所述外壳上设有第一安装腔和第二安装腔,所述PCB板固定安装到所述第一安装腔的底部,所述线圈紧贴着所述第一安装腔的内壁固定安装,所述吸音块固定安装在所述第二安装腔内,当所述震子部件安装到所述定子部件上时,所述磁铁和所述华司收容于所述线圈内,所述导磁壳与所述线圈的端面抵接,所述弹片与所述外壳抵接。The utility model provides a vibrating horn. The vibrating horn includes a vibrator component and a stator component, the vibrator component includes a shrapnel, a magnetic conductive shell, a magnet, and a washer, and the magnetic conductive shell is fixedly installed on the side of the shrapnel. At the bottom, the magnet is fixedly installed on the bottom of the magnetic conductive shell, and the washer is fixedly installed on the bottom of the magnet; the stator component includes a coil, a casing, a PCB board, and a sound-absorbing block, and the casing is provided with The first installation cavity and the second installation cavity, the PCB board is fixedly installed to the bottom of the first installation cavity, the coil is fixedly installed against the inner wall of the first installation cavity, and the sound absorbing block is fixedly installed on the first installation cavity. In the second installation cavity, when the vibrator component is installed on the stator component, the magnet and the washer are accommodated in the coil, and the magnetic conductive shell is in contact with the end face of the coil. connected, the elastic piece abuts with the casing.

进一步的,所述外壳上设有第一安装槽,所述第一安装槽位于所述第一安装腔的端面处,所述弹片抵接收容在所述第一安装槽内。Further, the casing is provided with a first installation groove, the first installation groove is located at the end face of the first installation cavity, and the elastic sheet is abutted and received in the first installation groove.

进一步的,所述导磁壳上设有若干个导气孔,所述导气孔分布在所述导磁壳的外圈。Further, the magnetic conductive shell is provided with a plurality of air guiding holes, and the air guiding holes are distributed on the outer ring of the magnetic conductive shell.

进一步的,所述外壳为椭圆形,所述第二安装腔设置在所述外壳的侧边,所述第二安装腔至少设置有一个。Further, the outer casing is oval, the second installation cavity is arranged on the side of the outer casing, and at least one second installation cavity is arranged.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

本实用新型提出的震动喇叭在外壳的侧边设置有第二安装腔,吸音块安装在第二安装腔内,通过吸音块消除共振和空气中的声波,提升喇叭的灵敏度和音质;纤维材料复合而成的外壳有效抑制空气中的声,使产品的漏音值大大降低;导磁壳设置导气孔,有效减少内部声压,弹性震动更佳;合理的导磁设计,线圈充分切割磁感线,大大提高了震动有效功率。The vibration horn proposed by the utility model is provided with a second installation cavity on the side of the casing, and the sound-absorbing block is installed in the second installation cavity, and the resonance and the sound wave in the air are eliminated by the sound-absorbing block, and the sensitivity and sound quality of the horn are improved; The formed shell can effectively suppress the sound in the air, so that the sound leakage value of the product is greatly reduced; the magnetic conductive shell is provided with air guide holes, which can effectively reduce the internal sound pressure, and the elastic vibration is better; the reasonable magnetic conductive design, the coil fully cuts the magnetic field line , greatly improving the effective power of vibration.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的实施例1的震动喇叭的分解图;Fig. 1 is the exploded view of the vibration horn of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的实施例1的震动喇叭的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the vibration horn of the embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型的实施例2的震动喇叭的分解图。3 is an exploded view of the vibrating horn according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了更加清楚完整的说明本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。In order to describe the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly and completely, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

实施例1Example 1

请参考图1和图2,本实用新型提出一种震动喇叭,所述震动喇叭包括震子部件和定子部件,所述震子部件包括弹片10、导磁壳11、磁铁13、华司14,所述导磁壳11固定安装在所述弹片10的底部,所述磁铁13固定安装在所述导磁壳11的底部,所述华司14固定安装在所述磁铁13的底部;所述定子部件包括线圈15、外壳16、PCB板20、吸音块21,所述外壳16上设有第一安装腔17和第二安装腔19,所述PCB板20固定安装到所述第一安装腔17的底部,所述线圈15紧贴着所述第一安装腔17的内壁固定安装,所述吸音块21固定安装在所述第二安装腔19内,当所述震子部件安装到所述定子部件上时,所述磁铁13和所述华司14收容于所述线圈15内,所述导磁壳11与所述线圈15的端面抵接,所述弹片10与所述外壳16抵接。所述外壳16上设有第一安装槽18,所述第一安装槽18位于所述第一安装腔17的端面处,所述弹片10抵接收容在所述第一安装槽18内。所述导磁壳11上设有若干个导气孔12,所述导气孔12分布在所述导磁壳11的外圈。所述外壳16为椭圆形,所述第二安装腔19设置在所述外壳16的侧边,所述第二安装腔19至少设置有一个。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present utility model proposes a vibrating horn, the vibrating horn includes a vibrator component and a stator component, and the vibrator component includes a shrapnel 10 , a magnetic conductive shell 11 , a magnet 13 , and a washer 14 , The magnetic conductive shell 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the elastic sheet 10, the magnet 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the magnetic conductive shell 11, and the washer 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the magnet 13; the stator The components include a coil 15, a housing 16, a PCB board 20, and a sound-absorbing block 21. The housing 16 is provided with a first mounting cavity 17 and a second mounting cavity 19, and the PCB board 20 is fixedly mounted to the first mounting cavity 17. The coil 15 is fixedly installed in close contact with the inner wall of the first installation cavity 17, and the sound-absorbing block 21 is fixedly installed in the second installation cavity 19. When the vibrator component is installed to the stator When the components are mounted, the magnet 13 and the washer 14 are accommodated in the coil 15 , the magnetic conductive shell 11 is in contact with the end surface of the coil 15 , and the elastic sheet 10 is in contact with the outer casing 16 . The housing 16 is provided with a first installation groove 18 , the first installation groove 18 is located at the end surface of the first installation cavity 17 , and the elastic piece 10 is received in the first installation groove 18 . The magnetic conductive shell 11 is provided with a plurality of air guiding holes 12 , and the air guiding holes 12 are distributed on the outer ring of the magnetic conductive shell 11 . The housing 16 is oval in shape, the second installation cavity 19 is provided on the side of the housing 16 , and at least one second installation cavity 19 is provided.

在本实施方式中,所述外壳16为铁素体钢壳体,所述线圈15为纯铜的,所述弹片10为高弹性的。所述外壳16在侧边设置有一个所述第二安装腔19,有一个所述吸音块21安装到所述第二安装腔19内,所述吸音块21的形状与所述第二安装腔19的形状一样。所述弹片10与所述导磁壳11结合固定,进一步与所述磁铁13和所述华司14结合组成所述震子部件;所述线圈15与椭圆的所述外壳16结合并与所述PCB板20结合成所述定子部件,所述震子部件和所述定子部件结合形成整栋喇叭的主体,进一步在所述第二安装腔19内填充入所述吸音块21,得到上述椭圆形的震动喇叭。In this embodiment, the casing 16 is a ferritic steel casing, the coil 15 is pure copper, and the elastic sheet 10 is highly elastic. The casing 16 is provided with a second installation cavity 19 on the side, and a sound absorption block 21 is installed in the second installation cavity 19. The shape of the sound absorption block 21 is the same as that of the second installation cavity. 19 has the same shape. The elastic piece 10 is combined with the magnetic conductive shell 11 and fixed, and further combined with the magnet 13 and the washer 14 to form the vibrator component; the coil 15 is combined with the elliptical shell 16 and is combined with the The PCB board 20 is combined to form the stator component, the vibrator component and the stator component are combined to form the main body of the whole speaker, and the sound-absorbing block 21 is further filled in the second installation cavity 19 to obtain the above-mentioned oval shape vibrating horn.

实施例2Example 2

请参考图3,在本实施方式中,实施例2与实施例1相比的区别在于:实施例2中的所述外壳16的左右两侧各设有一个所述第二安装腔19,所述吸音块21也相对于设有两个,分别对应所述外壳16两侧的所述第二安装腔19,设置两个所述吸音块21相对于设置一个所述吸音块21来说消音的效果会更好。Referring to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the left and right sides of the housing 16 in the second embodiment are provided with the second installation cavity 19 , so the There are also two sound-absorbing blocks 21, corresponding to the second installation cavities 19 on both sides of the outer shell 16, respectively. Two of the sound-absorbing blocks 21 are provided to eliminate sound compared to one sound-absorbing block 21. The effect will be better.

当然,本实用新型还可有其它多种实施方式,基于本实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员在没有做出任何创造性劳动的前提下所获得其他实施方式,都属于本实用新型所保护的范围。Of course, the present invention can also have other various embodiments. Based on the present embodiment, other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. .

Claims (4)

1. The vibration horn is characterized by comprising a vibrator part and a stator part, wherein the vibrator part comprises an elastic sheet, a magnetic guide shell, a magnet and a washer, the magnetic guide shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the elastic sheet, the magnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the magnetic guide shell, and the washer is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the magnet; the stator part includes coil, shell, PCB board, inhales the sound piece, be equipped with first installation cavity and second installation cavity on the shell, PCB board fixed mounting is in the bottom of first installation cavity, the coil is hugging closely the inner wall fixed mounting of first installation cavity, inhale sound piece fixed mounting in the second installation cavity, work as the seismic component part is installed when on the stator part, magnet with the china department accept in the coil, lead the magnetic shell with the terminal surface butt of coil, the shell fragment with the shell butt.
2. The vibration horn of claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with a first mounting groove, the first mounting groove is located at an end surface of the first mounting cavity, and the elastic sheet is received in the first mounting groove in an abutting manner.
3. The vibration horn of claim 1, wherein the magnetic guide shell is provided with a plurality of air guide holes, and the air guide holes are distributed on an outer ring of the magnetic guide shell.
4. The vibration horn of claim 1, wherein the housing is oval, the second mounting cavities are disposed on the sides of the housing, and at least one of the second mounting cavities is disposed.
CN202220042601.9U 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Vibration loudspeaker Expired - Fee Related CN217283369U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220042601.9U CN217283369U (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Vibration loudspeaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220042601.9U CN217283369U (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Vibration loudspeaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217283369U true CN217283369U (en) 2022-08-23

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CN202220042601.9U Expired - Fee Related CN217283369U (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Vibration loudspeaker

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI866300B (en) * 2022-06-24 2024-12-11 大陸商深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Acoustic device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI866300B (en) * 2022-06-24 2024-12-11 大陸商深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Acoustic device

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Granted publication date: 20220823