CN217275956U - A measuring drill with scale - Google Patents

A measuring drill with scale Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217275956U
CN217275956U CN202220715458.5U CN202220715458U CN217275956U CN 217275956 U CN217275956 U CN 217275956U CN 202220715458 U CN202220715458 U CN 202220715458U CN 217275956 U CN217275956 U CN 217275956U
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rod
drill body
drill
plunger
limiting
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不公告发明人
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Hainan Water Investment Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Hainan Water Investment Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种带刻度的测钎,包括均设有刻度线的钎体和插杆,钎体为管状结构,插杆的一端为尖部,插杆的另一端与钎体端部可拆卸连接;插杆端部铰接有转杆,转杆的端部铰接有限位杆,限位杆的端部连接有限位部件,以使插杆通过限位部件可转动设于钎体的一端;钎体上滑动设有用于对折叠后的尖部进行锁紧的锁环;通过在钎体和插杆设置刻度线来实现测钎插入土壤深度的显示;通过在钎体内设置内螺纹套和在插杆端部设置外螺纹,以实现插杆与钎体可拆卸连接,并依靠转杆和限位杆来实现插杆端部外螺纹脱离内螺纹套后可转动180度角度,使插杆的尖部与锁环上的套环套接锁紧,从而实现插杆的折叠收纳,便于携带。

Figure 202220715458

The utility model discloses a measuring drill with a scale, which comprises a drill body and a plunger rod each provided with a scale line. The drill body is a tubular structure, one end of the plunger rod is a tip, and the other end of the plunger rod is connected to the end of the drill body. Removable connection; the end of the insertion rod is hinged with a rotating rod, the end of the rotating rod is hinged with a limit rod, and the end of the limit rod is connected with a limit member, so that the plug rod can be rotatably set at one end of the drill body through the limit member The drill body is slidably provided with a lock ring for locking the folded tip; by setting scale lines on the drill body and the plunger to realize the display of the depth of the drill inserting into the soil; by setting the internal thread sleeve and An external thread is set at the end of the plunger to realize the detachable connection between the plunger and the drill body, and rely on the rotating rod and the limit rod to realize that the external thread at the end of the plunger can be rotated 180 degrees after being separated from the inner threaded sleeve, so that the plunger can be rotated 180 degrees. The pointed part of the lock ring is sleeved and locked with the collar on the lock ring, so that the insertion rod can be folded and stored, and it is convenient to carry.

Figure 202220715458

Description

一种带刻度的测钎A measuring drill with scale

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及测钎技术领域,具体涉及一种带刻度的测钎。The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring drills, in particular to a measuring drill with scales.

背景技术Background technique

工程测量过程中需要利用仪器进行瞄准测钎的操作。目前使用的测钎都是针对室外松散的土壤而设计,使用时直接将测钎插入松散的土地内即可实现测钎的固定;而对于硬化的地面,例如水泥地和柏油马路则不能实现测钎直立地面时则需要使用支架进行支撑。现有的测钎一般没有刻度,无法获知插入土壤深度,同时,现有的测钎钎杆主要是一体成型结构,不可折叠,由于其下部尖端较为锋利,携带和收纳不方便。In the process of engineering measurement, it is necessary to use the instrument to carry out the operation of aiming and measuring the drill. The measuring drills currently used are designed for outdoor loose soil. When using, the measuring drills can be directly inserted into the loose soil to realize the fixing of the measuring drills; while for hardened ground, such as cement floors and asphalt roads, the measuring drills cannot be measured. When the drill stands upright on the ground, a bracket is required for support. Existing drill rods generally have no scale, so the depth of insertion into the soil cannot be known. At the same time, the existing drill rods are mainly integrally formed and cannot be folded. Due to the sharp lower tip, it is inconvenient to carry and store.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对上述技术中存在的不足之处,提出一种带刻度的测钎,旨在解决上述测钎没有刻度且携带不方便的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to address the deficiencies in the above-mentioned technologies, and propose a measuring drill with a scale, which aims to solve the problems that the above-mentioned measuring drill has no scale and is inconvenient to carry.

本实用新型提供了一种带刻度的测钎,包括均设有刻度线的钎体和插杆,所述钎体为管状结构,所述插杆的一端为尖部,所述插杆的另一端与所述钎体端部可拆卸连接;所述插杆端部铰接有转杆,所述转杆的端部铰接有限位杆,所述限位杆的端部连接有限位部件,以使所述插杆通过所述限位部件可转动设于所述钎体的一端;所述钎体上滑动设有用于对折叠后的所述尖部进行锁紧的锁环。The utility model provides a measuring drill with a scale, which comprises a drill body and a plunger rod each provided with a scale line. The drill body is a tubular structure, one end of the plunger rod is a tip, and the other end of the plunger rod is a tip. One end is detachably connected with the end of the drill body; the end of the insertion rod is hinged with a rotating rod, the end of the rotating rod is hinged with a limit rod, and the end of the limit rod is connected with a limit member to make The insertion rod is rotatably arranged on one end of the drill body through the limiting member; a lock ring for locking the folded tip is slidably provided on the drill body.

进一步地,所述钎体内端部固定设有内螺纹套,所述插杆的端部设有外螺纹,所述插杆通过所述外螺纹与所述内螺纹套螺纹连接,以使所述插杆与所述钎体可拆卸连接。Further, the inner end of the drill is fixedly provided with an inner thread sleeve, the end of the insertion rod is provided with an outer thread, and the insertion rod is threadedly connected with the inner thread sleeve through the outer thread, so that the The insertion rod is detachably connected with the drill body.

进一步地,所述限位部件为圆柱块或球体,所述限位部件与所述限位杆螺纹连接。Further, the limiting member is a cylindrical block or a sphere, and the limiting member is threadedly connected to the limiting rod.

进一步地,所述限位部件的直径大于所述内螺纹套的内径。Further, the diameter of the limiting member is larger than the inner diameter of the inner threaded sleeve.

进一步地,所述锁环上设有用于对所述尖部进行限位的套环。Further, the locking ring is provided with a collar for limiting the position of the tip.

进一步地,所述锁环上螺纹连接有预紧螺栓,所述预紧螺栓的端部设有转片;所述预紧螺栓通过转动与所述钎体抵接。Further, a pre-tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the locking ring, and the end of the pre-tightening bolt is provided with a rotating piece; the pre-tightening bolt is in contact with the drill body through rotation.

进一步地,所述钎体的一端设有用于对转动后的所述转杆进行限位的U形槽。Further, one end of the drill body is provided with a U-shaped groove for limiting the position of the rotating rod.

进一步地,所述插杆上位于所述外螺纹段套有垫圈,所述垫圈上凸出设有与所述U形槽插接的U形片。Further, a washer is sleeved on the insertion rod located at the outer thread section, and a U-shaped piece inserted into the U-shaped groove is protruded from the washer.

相对现有技术,具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型提供了一种带刻度的测钎,通过在钎体和插杆设置刻度线来实现测钎插入土壤深度的显示;通过在钎体内设置内螺纹套和在插杆端部设置外螺纹,以实现插杆与钎体可拆卸连接,并依靠转杆和限位杆来实现插杆端部外螺纹脱离内螺纹套后可转动180度角度,使插杆的尖部与锁环上的套环套接锁紧,从而实现插杆的折叠收纳,便于携带。The utility model provides a measuring drill with a scale. The drill body and the plunger are provided with scale lines to realize the display of the depth of the measuring plunger inserted into the soil; an inner thread sleeve is arranged in the drill body and an outer thread is arranged at the end of the plunger. , in order to realize the detachable connection between the insertion rod and the drill body, and rely on the rotating rod and the limit rod to realize that the outer thread of the insertion rod end can be rotated 180 degrees after being separated from the inner threaded sleeve, so that the tip of the insertion rod and the lock ring on the lock ring can be rotated 180 degrees. The collar is sleeved and locked, so that the insertion rod can be folded and stored for easy portability.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的优选实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the preferred implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本实用新型一种带刻度的测钎的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of measuring drill with scale of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型一种带刻度的测钎的A局部放大示意图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of a measuring drill with a scale of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型一种带刻度的测钎的B局部放大示意图;3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of a measuring drill with a scale of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型一种带刻度的测钎的内部示意图;Fig. 4 is the internal schematic diagram of a kind of measuring drill with scale of the utility model;

图5为本实用新型一种带刻度的测钎的B局部放大示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of a measuring drill with a scale of the present invention.

图中,1-钎体;2-插杆;3-刻度线;4-转杆;5-限位杆;6-限位部件;7-锁环;8-内螺纹套;9-预紧螺栓;10-垫圈;11-U形槽;21-尖部;22-外螺纹;71-套环;91-转片;101-U形片。In the figure, 1-drill body; 2-insert rod; 3-scale line; 4-rotating rod; 5-limiting rod; 6-limiting part; 7-lock ring; 8-inner thread sleeve; 9-preload Bolt; 10-washer; 11-U-shaped groove; 21-tip; 22-external thread; 71-collar; 91-rotating piece; 101-U-shaped piece.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了更易理解本实用新型的结构及所能达成的功能特征和优点,下文将本实用新型的较佳的实施例,并配合图式做详细说明如下:In order to make it easier to understand the structure of the present utility model and the functional features and advantages that can be achieved, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings:

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1至图5所示,本实用新型提供了一种带刻度的测钎,包括均设有刻度线3的钎体1和插杆2,其中,钎体1为管状结构,插杆2的一端为尖部21,以通过尖部21来使测钎可轻松插入土壤;插杆2的另一端与钎体1端部可拆卸连接,以通过可拆卸连接的方式来将测钎分成两段,以便于折叠收纳;插杆2端部铰接有转杆4,转杆4的端部铰接有限位杆5,限位杆5的端部连接有限位部件6,以使插杆2通过限位部件6可转动设于钎体1的一端,使插杆2在与钎体1转动连接时,限位部件6能够在钎体1内跟随插杆2一起转动;钎体1上滑动设有用于对折叠后的尖部21进行锁紧的锁环7,以便于对折叠后的插杆2的尖部21进行限位,避免尖部21外露的问题出现,有效防止尖部21扎伤工作人员的问题出现。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the present invention provides a measuring drill with a scale, including a drill body 1 and a plunger 2 each provided with a scale line 3, wherein the drill body 1 is a tubular structure, and the plunger 2 One end is the tip 21, so that the probe can be easily inserted into the soil through the tip 21; the other end of the insertion rod 2 is detachably connected with the end of the drill body 1, so that the probe can be divided into two parts by detachable connection. The end of the insertion rod 2 is hinged with a rotating rod 4, the end of the rotating rod 4 is hinged with a limit rod 5, and the end of the limit rod 5 is connected with a limit member 6, so that the insertion rod 2 can pass the limit The positioning member 6 can be rotatably arranged at one end of the drill body 1, so that when the insertion rod 2 is rotatably connected with the drill body 1, the limiting member 6 can rotate together with the insertion rod 2 in the drill body 1; For the lock ring 7 for locking the folded tip 21, it is convenient to limit the tip 21 of the folded insertion rod 2, avoid the problem of the tip 21 being exposed, and effectively prevent the tip 21 from being stabbed in work. Personnel problems arise.

钎体1内端部固定设有内螺纹套8,插杆2的端部设有外螺纹22,插杆2通过外螺纹22与内螺纹套8螺纹连接,以使插杆2与钎体1可拆卸连接,从而便于插杆2端部外螺纹22脱离钎体1内的内螺纹套8后可进行折叠收纳。限位部件6为圆柱块或球体,限位部件6与限位杆5螺纹连接。限位部件6的直径大于内螺纹套8的内径,以对限位杆5的端部进行限位,使限位杆5的端部移动至内螺纹套8端部时可通过限位部件6进行限位,从而方式插杆2完全脱离钎体1端部。钎体1的一端设有用于对转动后的转杆4进行限位的U形槽11,以通过设置U形槽11来使转杆4可转动90度角度后进行限位。插杆2上位于外螺纹22段套有垫圈10,垫圈10上凸出设有与U形槽11插接的U形片101,以通过可转动套于插杆2上的外螺纹22段的垫圈10和其上的U形片101来对U形槽11进行密封,以防止插杆2插入土壤深度超过U形槽11时,土壤通过U形槽11进入钎体1内。The inner end of the drill body 1 is fixedly provided with an internal thread sleeve 8, the end of the insertion rod 2 is provided with an external thread 22, and the insertion rod 2 is threadedly connected with the internal thread sleeve 8 through the external thread 22, so that the insertion rod 2 and the drill body 1 are threaded. The connection is detachable, so that the outer thread 22 at the end of the insertion rod 2 can be folded and stored after being separated from the inner thread sleeve 8 in the drill body 1 . The limiting member 6 is a cylindrical block or a sphere, and the limiting member 6 is connected with the limiting rod 5 by screw thread. The diameter of the limit member 6 is larger than the inner diameter of the female threaded sleeve 8 to limit the end of the limit rod 5, so that when the end of the limit rod 5 moves to the end of the female threaded sleeve 8, the limit member 6 can pass through. Limit the position, so that the insertion rod 2 is completely separated from the end of the drill body 1 . One end of the drill body 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove 11 for limiting the position of the rotating rod 4 , so that the rotating rod 4 can be rotated by 90 degrees to limit the position by setting the U-shaped groove 11 . The insert rod 2 is covered with a washer 10 at the 22 section of the external thread, and the washer 10 is protruded with a U-shaped piece 101 that is inserted into the U-shaped groove 11, so as to pass through the rotatable sleeve of the external thread 22 section on the insert rod 2. The gasket 10 and the U-shaped piece 101 on it seal the U-shaped groove 11 to prevent the soil from entering the drill body 1 through the U-shaped groove 11 when the insertion rod 2 is inserted into the soil deeper than the U-shaped groove 11 .

实施例2:Example 2:

如图2所示,结合实施例1的技术方案,本实施例中,锁环7上设有用于对尖部21进行限位的套环71,以通过套环71对插杆2的尖部21进行套紧,并避免尖部21外露;在U形槽11和限位部件6的限位下,套环71可对转动180度角度后的插杆2进行限位卡紧。锁环7上螺纹连接有预紧螺栓9,预紧螺栓9的端部设有转片91,以通过转片91来转动预紧螺栓9;预紧螺栓9通过转动与钎体1抵接,来使锁环7固定于钎体1上,以降低锁环7滑动造成插杆2脱离套环71的问题出现。As shown in FIG. 2 , in combination with the technical solution of Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a collar 71 for limiting the position of the tip 21 is provided on the lock ring 7 , so that the tip of the insertion rod 2 is limited by the collar 71 . 21 is tightened, and the tip portion 21 is prevented from being exposed; under the limit of the U-shaped groove 11 and the limiting member 6, the collar 71 can limit and clamp the inserted rod 2 after rotating 180 degrees. The locking ring 7 is threadedly connected with a pre-tightening bolt 9, and the end of the pre-tightening bolt 9 is provided with a rotating piece 91 to rotate the pre-tightening bolt 9 through the rotating piece 91; In order to fix the lock ring 7 on the drill body 1, the problem that the lock ring 7 slides and causes the insertion rod 2 to separate from the sleeve ring 71 occurs.

工作原理:通过在钎体1和插杆2设置刻度线3来实现测钎插入土壤深度的显示;通过在钎体1内设置内螺纹套8和在插杆2端部设置外螺纹22,以实现插杆2与钎体1可拆卸连接,并依靠转杆4和限位杆5来实现插杆2端部外螺纹22脱离内螺纹套8后可转动180度角度,使插杆2的尖部21与锁环7上的套环71套接锁紧,从而实现插杆2的折叠收纳;限位杆5在限位部件6与内螺纹套8的限位作用下,对转杆4进行限位,使插杆2端部的外螺纹22在脱离内螺纹套8后,不带动限位杆5脱离钎体1,且限位部件6在管状的钎体1内可跟随插杆2进行转动。Working principle: By setting the scale line 3 on the drill body 1 and the plunger 2 to realize the display of the depth of the drill inserting into the soil; Realize the detachable connection between the plunger 2 and the drill body 1, and rely on the rotating rod 4 and the limit rod 5 to realize that the outer thread 22 of the end of the plunger 2 can be rotated 180 degrees after being separated from the inner threaded sleeve 8, so that the sharp end of the plunger 2 can be rotated. The part 21 is sleeved and locked with the collar 71 on the lock ring 7, so as to realize the folding and storage of the insertion rod 2; Limiting, so that after the external thread 22 at the end of the insertion rod 2 is separated from the inner thread sleeve 8, it does not drive the limiting rod 5 to be separated from the drill body 1, and the limit member 6 can follow the insertion rod 2 in the tubular drill body 1. turn.

以上,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型做任何形式上的限制。任何熟悉本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围情况下,都可利用上述技术内容对本实用新型技术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰,或修改为等同变化的等效实施例。因此,凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术对以上实施例所做的任何改动修改、等同变化及修饰,均属于本技术方案的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can use the above-mentioned technical content to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, or be modified into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes. . Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The measuring drill with the scales is characterized by comprising a drill body (1) and an insert rod (2), wherein the drill body (1) and the insert rod (2) are both provided with scale marks (3), the drill body (1) is of a tubular structure, one end of the insert rod (2) is a tip part (21), and the other end of the insert rod (2) is detachably connected with the end part of the drill body (1); the end part of the inserted rod (2) is hinged with a rotating rod (4), the end part of the rotating rod (4) is hinged with a limiting rod (5), and the end part of the limiting rod (5) is connected with a limiting part (6) so that the inserted rod (2) can be rotatably arranged at one end of the drill body (1) through the limiting part (6); and a locking ring (7) used for locking the folded tip part (21) is arranged on the drill body (1) in a sliding manner.
2. The graduated measuring drill according to claim 1, characterized in that an internal thread sleeve (8) is fixedly arranged at the inner end part of the drill body (1), an external thread (22) is arranged at the end part of the inserted rod (2), and the inserted rod (2) is in threaded connection with the internal thread sleeve (8) through the external thread (22) so that the inserted rod (2) is detachably connected with the drill body (1).
3. The graduated pin according to claim 2, wherein the stop member (6) is a cylindrical block or a spherical body, and the stop member (6) is in threaded connection with the stop rod (5).
4. A graduated pin according to claim 3, wherein the stop member (6) has a diameter greater than the internal diameter of the internally threaded sleeve (8).
5. Graduated pin according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking ring (7) is provided with a collar (71) for limiting the tip (21).
6. The graduated measuring drill according to claim 5, wherein a pre-tightening bolt (9) is connected to the locking ring (7) in a threaded manner, and a rotor (91) is arranged at the end of the pre-tightening bolt (9); the pre-tightening bolt (9) is abutted to the brazing body (1) through rotation.
7. The graduated measuring drill according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that one end of the drill body (1) is provided with a U-shaped groove (11) for limiting the rotating rod (4) after rotation.
8. The graduated measuring drill according to claim 7, wherein a washer (10) is sleeved on the section of the external thread (22) on the inserted rod (2), and a U-shaped sheet (101) inserted into the U-shaped groove (11) is convexly arranged on the washer (10).
CN202220715458.5U 2022-03-30 2022-03-30 A measuring drill with scale Expired - Fee Related CN217275956U (en)

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