CN217254784U - A modified electric tool changer for a lathe - Google Patents
A modified electric tool changer for a lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN217254784U CN217254784U CN202220183963.XU CN202220183963U CN217254784U CN 217254784 U CN217254784 U CN 217254784U CN 202220183963 U CN202220183963 U CN 202220183963U CN 217254784 U CN217254784 U CN 217254784U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及车床加工设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种车床的改造型电动换刀台。The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe processing equipment, in particular to a modified electric tool changer for a lathe.
背景技术Background technique
根据中国专利号为CN203853556U公开的一种数控车床组合转换刀台。采用的技术方案是:由L型支架、设在L型支架两侧的刀架Ⅰ和刀架Ⅱ构成一体结构的刀台;刀架Ⅰ上设有第一刀位孔和第二刀位孔,在刀架Ⅱ上设有第三刀位孔;在L型支架的直角处设有排削槽。设有转换台架,转换台架的四周设有与L型支架相互配合的凹槽,通过L型支架插入凹槽内,刀台与转换台架连接。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,可提高产品质量和生产效率。According to the Chinese Patent No. CN203853556U, a CNC lathe combination conversion tool rest is disclosed. The technical scheme adopted is: an L-shaped bracket, a tool rest I and a tool rest II arranged on both sides of the L-shaped bracket to form a tool rest with an integrated structure; the tool rest I is provided with a first tool position hole and a second tool position hole , a third tool position hole is arranged on the tool holder II; a cutting slot is arranged at the right angle of the L-shaped bracket. The conversion table is provided with a groove that cooperates with the L-shaped bracket around the conversion table. The L-shaped bracket is inserted into the groove, and the tool table is connected with the conversion table. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, and can improve product quality and production efficiency.
上述专利文件中的刀台在对刀具安装时与刀具的安装适配性较差,针对不同端口的刀具无法进行完全适配的安装使用,刀具之间转化使用时不够便捷,刀具拆卸更换结构复杂,不利于实际使用。The tool rest in the above-mentioned patent documents has poor compatibility with the tool when installing the tool, and cannot be installed and used completely for tools with different ports. The conversion between tools is not convenient enough, and the tool disassembly and replacement structure is complicated. , is not conducive to practical use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种车床的改造型电动换刀台。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and proposes a modified electric tool changing table for a lathe.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种车床的改造型电动换刀台,包括承重电机、车床刀具和承重螺杆,所述承重电机的输出轴端部与承重螺杆一端连接,所述承重螺杆外部表面螺纹连接设有螺纹套筒,所述螺纹套筒外部圆周均匀阵列设有安装台,且安装台与螺纹套筒活动连接,所述安装台表面开设有安装螺槽,且安装螺槽槽的孔径沿安装台一端至另一端均匀增大,所述安装台边缘开设有安装销孔,所述安装销孔和安装螺槽处均连接设有车床刀具。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a modified electric tool changer of a lathe, comprising a load-bearing motor, a lathe tool and a load-bearing screw, the end of the output shaft of the load-bearing motor is connected with one end of the load-bearing screw, The outer surface of the load-bearing screw is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the outer circumference of the threaded sleeve is evenly arrayed with installation platforms, and the installation platform is movably connected with the threaded sleeve, and the surface of the installation platform is provided with installation screw grooves, and The diameter of the mounting screw groove increases uniformly from one end to the other end of the mounting table, the mounting pin hole is formed on the edge of the mounting table, and the mounting pin hole and the mounting screw groove are connected with lathe tools.
优选的,所述螺纹套筒表面圆周均匀阵列开设有直线T型槽,且直线T型槽一端贯穿螺纹套筒远离承重电机的一侧,所述直线T型槽与安装台位置一一对应,所述安装台底面嵌入直线T型槽内部,且安装台与直线T型槽滑动连接,所述直线T型槽远离承重电机的一端边缘铰接设有T型限位块。Preferably, the surface of the threaded sleeve is provided with linear T-shaped grooves in a uniform array around the circumference, and one end of the linear T-shaped groove penetrates the side of the threaded sleeve away from the load-bearing motor, and the linear T-shaped grooves correspond to the positions of the mounting table one-to-one. The bottom surface of the installation table is embedded in the linear T-shaped groove, and the installation table is slidably connected with the linear T-shaped groove. The edge of one end of the linear T-shaped groove away from the load-bearing motor is hinged with a T-shaped limit block.
优选的,所述承重电机外部设有电机座,所述电机座顶面设有推动液压缸,且推动液压缸的活动端与电机座顶面连接,所述推动液压缸顶面中心位置设有连接螺柱。Preferably, a motor seat is provided outside the load-bearing motor, a pushing hydraulic cylinder is provided on the top surface of the motor seat, and the movable end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder is connected with the top surface of the motor seat, and a central position of the top surface of the pushing hydraulic cylinder is provided with Connect the studs.
优选的,所述T型限位块与直线T型槽间隙配合,且T型限位块表面与直线T型槽内壁磁吸连接。Preferably, the T-shaped limit block is in clearance fit with the straight T-shaped groove, and the surface of the T-shaped limit block is magnetically connected with the inner wall of the straight T-shaped groove.
优选的,所述承重电机的转动方向与螺纹套筒内部螺纹的锁紧方向相同,所述承重电机的输出端通过联轴器与承重螺杆端部连接。Preferably, the rotation direction of the load-bearing motor is the same as the locking direction of the internal thread of the threaded sleeve, and the output end of the load-bearing motor is connected to the end of the load-bearing screw through a coupling.
优选的,所述螺纹套筒的水平中线与承重螺杆的水平中线重合,所述安装销孔沿安装台顶面两侧直线均匀阵列分布。Preferably, the horizontal center line of the threaded sleeve coincides with the horizontal center line of the load-bearing screw, and the mounting pin holes are distributed in a straight line and uniform array along both sides of the top surface of the mounting table.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型中,采用承重电机端部连接的承重螺杆表面连接螺纹套筒,通过螺纹套筒表面均匀设置安装台进行车床刀具的连接,通过承重电机旋转不同角度进行车床刀具的更换,同时通过安装台表面的安装螺槽和安装销孔便于适配不同尺寸的车床刀具进行安装,增加安装台表面安装的适配性,结构简单,便于车床刀具换刀使用,适配性高,便于安装拆卸。In the utility model, the surface of the load-bearing screw connected to the end of the load-bearing motor is used to connect the threaded sleeve, the installation platform is evenly arranged on the surface of the threaded sleeve to connect the lathe tool, the lathe tool is replaced by the rotation of the load-bearing motor at different angles, and the installation The mounting screw grooves and mounting pin holes on the surface of the table are easy to fit lathe tools of different sizes for installation, which increases the adaptability of the surface installation of the mounting table.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种车床的改造型电动换刀台的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a modified electric tool changer of a lathe;
图2为一种车床的改造型电动换刀台的正面剖视图;Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a modified electric tool changer of a lathe;
图3为一种车床的改造型电动换刀台的侧视图;3 is a side view of a modified electric tool changer of a lathe;
图4为图1的A处放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1 .
图例说明:illustration:
1、承重电机;2、推动液压缸;3、连接螺柱;4、螺纹套筒;5、直线T型槽;6、T型限位块;7、安装台;8、安装螺槽;9、安装销孔;10、车床刀具;11、电机座;12、承重螺杆。1. Load-bearing motor; 2. Pushing hydraulic cylinder; 3. Connecting stud; 4. Threaded sleeve; 5. Linear T-shaped slot; 6. T-shaped limit block; 7. Installation table; 8. Installation screw groove; 9 , Installation pin hole; 10, lathe tool; 11, motor seat; 12, load-bearing screw.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例和附图,进一步阐述本实用新型,但下述实施例仅仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非全部。基于实施方式中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得其它实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。In order to make it easier to understand the technical means, creative features, goals and effects realized by the present invention, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. , not all. Based on the examples in the implementation manner, other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图描述本实用新型的具体实施例。The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
具体实施例:Specific examples:
参照图1-4,一种车床的改造型电动换刀台,包括承重电机1、车床刀具10和承重螺杆12,承重电机1的输出轴端部与承重螺杆12一端连接,承重螺杆12外部表面螺纹连接设有螺纹套筒4,螺纹套筒4外部圆周均匀阵列设有安装台7,且安装台7与螺纹套筒4活动连接,安装台7表面开设有安装螺槽8,且安装螺槽8槽的孔径沿安装台7一端至另一端均匀增大,安装螺槽8设置不同的尺寸与车床刀具10的安装进行尺寸适配,根据车床刀具10安装端的螺纹大小选择对应的安装螺槽8进行安装适配,安装螺槽8的孔径大小均为国标规定的车床使用的螺槽的尺寸,安装台7边缘开设有安装销孔9,同时,车床刀具10可根据端部的不同形态选择与安装台7的连接方式,端部设有销孔的可通过安装台7表面的安装销孔9与安装台7进行连接固定,安装销孔9和安装螺槽8处均连接设有车床刀具10,采用承重电机1端部连接的承重螺杆12表面连接螺纹套筒4,通过螺纹套筒4表面均匀设置安装台7进行车床刀具10的连接,通过承重电机1旋转不同角度进行车床刀具10的更换,同时通过安装台7表面的安装螺槽8和安装销孔9便于适配不同尺寸的车床刀具10进行安装,增加安装台7表面安装的适配性,结构简单,便于车床刀具10换刀使用,适配性高,便于安装拆卸,螺纹套筒4表面圆周均匀阵列开设有直线T型槽5,且直线T型槽5一端贯穿螺纹套筒4远离承重电机1的一侧,直线T型槽5与安装台7位置一一对应,安装台7底面嵌入直线T型槽5内部,且安装台7与直线T型槽5滑动连接,直线T型槽5远离承重电机1的一端边缘铰接设有T型限位块6,安装台7在与螺纹套筒4表面进行连接使用时,打开T型限位块6与直线T型槽5进行连接,使安装台7端部可通过直线T型槽5贯穿安装台7的一端滑动嵌入螺纹套筒4内部进行安装,完全滑动后,T型限位块6与直线T型槽5间隙配合,且T型限位块6表面与直线T型槽5内壁磁吸连接,T型限位块6转动至直线T型槽5进行限位,完成安装台7与螺纹套筒4的连接,承重电机1外部设有电机座11,电机座11顶面设有推动液压缸2,且推动液压缸2的活动端与电机座11顶面连接,推动液压缸2顶面中心位置设有连接螺柱3,推动液压缸2的活动端伸缩进行承重电机1和螺纹套筒4的整体上下移动,进行车床刀具10的使用,承重电机1的转动方向与螺纹套筒4内部螺纹的锁紧方向相同,承重电机1的输出端通过联轴器与承重螺杆12端部连接,螺纹套筒4的水平中线与承重螺杆12的水平中线重合,安装销孔9沿安装台7顶面两侧直线均匀阵列分布,承重电机1转动角度进行螺纹套筒4表面的安装台7转动角度进行车床刀具10的更换,承重电机1转动时采用定角度转动,便于与刀具精准更换角度。1-4, a modified electric tool changer of a lathe includes a load-bearing
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features The features are not in direct contact but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Under the premise of the spirit and scope, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202220183963.XU CN217254784U (en) | 2022-01-24 | 2022-01-24 | A modified electric tool changer for a lathe |
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| CN202220183963.XU CN217254784U (en) | 2022-01-24 | 2022-01-24 | A modified electric tool changer for a lathe |
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| CN217254784U true CN217254784U (en) | 2022-08-23 |
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