CN217206975U - Air supply arrangement for civil air defense engineering - Google Patents
Air supply arrangement for civil air defense engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN217206975U CN217206975U CN202221045471.0U CN202221045471U CN217206975U CN 217206975 U CN217206975 U CN 217206975U CN 202221045471 U CN202221045471 U CN 202221045471U CN 217206975 U CN217206975 U CN 217206975U
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- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及人防工程设施领域,尤其是涉及一种人防工程用送风装置。The utility model relates to the field of civil air defense engineering facilities, in particular to an air supply device for civil air defense engineering.
背景技术Background technique
人防工程全称为人民防空工程,也叫人防工事,是指为保障战时人员与物资掩蔽、人民防空指挥以及医疗救护而单独修建的地下防护建筑,以及结合地面建筑修建的战时可用于防空的地下室。人防工程一般需要安装通风风管,在战时进行通风用。The full name of civil air defense engineering is civil air defense engineering, also called civil air defense fortifications. basement. Civil air defense projects generally need to install ventilation ducts for ventilation in wartime.
在实现本实用新型过程中,发明人发现该技术中至少存在如下问题,现有的通风风管的进风端通常仅仅为一个,且进风端的内部通常安装一个风机,当进风管端管道遭到破坏或者内部的风机出现故障时,影响通风系统的正常运行。因此,现在提出一种人防工程用送风装置。In the process of realizing the present utility model, the inventor found that there are at least the following problems in the technology. The existing ventilation duct usually has only one air inlet end, and a fan is usually installed inside the air inlet end. When it is damaged or the internal fan fails, it will affect the normal operation of the ventilation system. Therefore, an air supply device for civil air defense engineering is now proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了改善现有的通风风管的进风端通常仅仅为一个,且进风端的内部通常安装一个风机,当进风管端管道遭到破坏或者内部的风机出现故障时,影响通风系统的正常运行的问题,本实用新型提供一种人防工程用送风装置。In order to improve the existing ventilation duct, there is usually only one air inlet end, and a fan is usually installed inside the air inlet end. When the air inlet duct end is damaged or the internal fan fails, the normal operation of the ventilation system will be affected. To solve the problem, the utility model provides an air supply device for civil air defense engineering.
本实用新型提供一种人防工程用送风装置,采用如下的技术方案:The utility model provides an air supply device for civil air defense engineering, which adopts the following technical solutions:
一种人防工程用送风装置,包括通风管和固定安装在通风管进风端的V形进风管,所述V形进风管的两个进风端内部均固定安装有风机,所述通风管的内部安装有安装框体,所述通风管的顶部开设有开口,所述安装框体贯穿于开口的内部,所述安装框体内部的两侧均固定安装有滤网,两个所述滤网之间设置有活性炭净化层;An air supply device for civil air defense engineering, comprising a ventilation pipe and a V-shaped air inlet pipe fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the ventilation pipe, wherein fans are fixedly installed inside the two air inlet ends of the V-shaped air inlet pipe, and the ventilation An installation frame is installed inside the pipe, an opening is opened on the top of the ventilation pipe, the installation frame runs through the interior of the opening, and filters are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the installation frame. An activated carbon purification layer is arranged between the filters;
所述V形进风管的外部固定安装有第一电机,所述V形进风管的交汇处转动安装有转轴,所述第一电机的输出端与转轴的一端固定连接,所述转轴的外表面固定安装有挡板,所述V形进风管交汇处的两内侧壁上均固定安装有限位板。A first motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the V-shaped air inlet pipe, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the intersection of the V-shaped air inlet pipe, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected. A baffle plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface, and a limit plate is fixedly installed on the two inner side walls of the intersection of the V-shaped air inlet pipe.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过两个风机的设置,当其中一个风机出现故障时,启动另一个风机将风抽入至通风管的内部,滤网和活性炭净化层对抽入的空气进行过滤净化,从而有效地提高了整个送风系统送风的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of two fans, when one of the fans fails, the other fan is started to draw the air into the interior of the ventilation pipe, and the filter screen and the activated carbon purification layer filter and purify the drawn air. Thus, the air supply stability of the entire air supply system is effectively improved.
可选的,所述V形进风管的两个进风端均安装有网孔滤板。Optionally, mesh filter plates are installed on both air inlet ends of the V-shaped air inlet pipe.
通过采用上述技术方案,网孔滤板能够对V形进风管的进风端进行遮挡,有效地降低了较大块杂物进入至V形进风管内部的几率。By adopting the above technical solution, the mesh filter plate can shield the air inlet end of the V-shaped air inlet duct, effectively reducing the probability of larger pieces of debris entering the interior of the V-shaped air inlet duct.
可选的,所述网孔滤板的一侧固定安装有连接框,所述连接框套装在V形进风管进风端的表面,所述连接框通过第一螺栓与V形进风管固定连接。Optionally, a connection frame is fixedly installed on one side of the mesh filter plate, the connection frame is sleeved on the surface of the air inlet end of the V-shaped air inlet pipe, and the connection frame is fixed to the V-shaped air inlet pipe through the first bolt. connect.
通过采用上述技术方案,此种结构的设置,方便对网孔滤板进行拆装。By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of this structure facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the mesh filter plate.
可选的,所述V形进风管的中部固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端固定安装有安装板,所述安装板的内侧安装有清理刷,所述清理刷与网孔滤板的表面接触。Optionally, a second motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the V-shaped air inlet duct, a mounting plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, and a cleaning brush is installed on the inner side of the installation plate, and the cleaning brush is The surface of the mesh filter plate is in contact.
通过采用上述技术方案,第二电机输出端的转动带动安装板转动,从而使得清理刷能够对依附在网孔滤板上杂物进行清理。By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the output end of the second motor drives the rotation of the mounting plate, so that the cleaning brush can clean the sundries attached to the mesh filter plate.
可选的,两个所述限位板相互靠近的一侧均安装有缓冲垫。Optionally, buffer pads are installed on both sides of the two limiting plates that are close to each other.
通过采用上述技术方案,缓冲垫的设置,避免了挡板与限位板之间的硬性接触。By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the buffer pad avoids the rigid contact between the baffle plate and the limiting plate.
可选的,所述安装框体的顶部固定安装有连接板,所述连接板通过第二螺栓与通风管固定连接。Optionally, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the installation frame, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the ventilation pipe through a second bolt.
通过采用上述技术方案,此种结构的设置,能够方便地对安装框体进行拆装。By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of this structure can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the installation frame.
可选的,所述连接板的顶部固定安装有提手。Optionally, a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,提手的设置,能够方便地将安装框体从通风管内部移出。By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the handle can conveniently remove the mounting frame from the inside of the ventilation pipe.
可选的,所述安装框体的外周面安装有密封垫。Optionally, a sealing gasket is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the installation frame.
通过采用上述技术方案,密封垫的设置,提高了安装框体与通风管内壁之间的密封性。By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the sealing gasket improves the sealing performance between the installation frame and the inner wall of the ventilation pipe.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过两个风机的设置,当其中一个风机出现故障时,启动另一个风机将风抽入至通风管的内部,滤网和活性炭净化层对抽入的空气进行过滤净化,从而有效地提高了整个送风系统送风的稳定性,而且,第一电机输出端的转动带动转轴和挡板同步转动,当挡板与限位板接触时,能够有效地对V形进风管内部的其中一个风道进行封堵,从而保证了V形进风管内部另一个风道向通风管内部送风的稳定性。The utility model adopts the arrangement of two fans, when one of the fans fails, the other fan is started to draw the air into the interior of the ventilation pipe, and the filter screen and the activated carbon purification layer filter and purify the drawn air, thereby effectively The air supply stability of the entire air supply system is improved, and the rotation of the output end of the first motor drives the rotating shaft and the baffle to rotate synchronously. One air duct is blocked, thereby ensuring the stability of the other air duct inside the V-shaped air inlet duct to supply air to the inside of the ventilation duct.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型主视剖面结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型主视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present utility model.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1、通风管;2、V形进风管;3、风机;4、安装框体;5、滤网;6、活性炭净化层;7、第一电机;8、转轴;9、挡板;10、限位板;11、网孔滤板;12、连接框;13、第二电机;14、安装板;15、清理刷;16、缓冲垫;17、连接板;18、提手;19、密封垫。1. Ventilation duct; 2. V-shaped air inlet duct; 3. Fan; 4. Installation frame; 5. Filter screen; 6. Activated carbon purification layer; 7. The first motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Baffle plate; 10 , limit plate; 11, mesh filter plate; 12, connecting frame; 13, second motor; 14, mounting plate; 15, cleaning brush; 16, buffer pad; 17, connecting plate; 18, handle; 19, gasket.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1-2对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-2.
请参照图1-2,一种人防工程用送风装置,包括通风管1和固定安装在通风管1进风端的V形进风管2,V形进风管2的两个进风端内部均固定安装有风机3,V形进风管2的两个进风端均安装有网孔滤板11,网孔滤板11能够对V形进风管2的进风端进行遮挡,有效地降低了较大块杂物进入至V形进风管2内部的几率。网孔滤板11的一侧固定安装有连接框12,连接框12套装在V形进风管2进风端的表面,连接框12通过第一螺栓与V形进风管2固定连接,此种结构的设置,方便对网孔滤板11进行拆装。Please refer to Figure 1-2, an air supply device for civil air defense engineering, including a
参照图1和图2,V形进风管2的中部固定安装有第二电机13,第二电机13的输出端固定安装有安装板14,安装板14的内侧安装有清理刷15,清理刷15与网孔滤板11的表面接触,第二电机13的输出端转动并带动安装板14转动,从而使得清理刷15能够对依附在网孔滤板11上杂物进行清理。1 and 2 , a
参照图1和图2,通风管1的内部安装有安装框体4,通风管1的顶部开设有开口,安装框体4贯穿于开口的内部,安装框体4内部的两侧均固定安装有滤网5,两个滤网5之间设置有活性炭净化层6,通过两个风机3的设置,当其中一个风机3出现故障时,启动另一个风机3将风抽入至通风管1的内部,滤网5和活性炭净化层6对抽入的空气进行过滤净化,从而有效地提高了整个送风系统送风的稳定性。安装框体4的顶部固定安装有连接板17,连接板17通过第二螺栓与通风管1的表面固定连接,此种结构的设置,能够方便地对安装框体4进行拆装。连接板17的顶部固定安装有提手18,提手18的设置,能够方便地将安装框体4从通风管1内部移出。安装框体4的外周面安装有密封垫19,密封垫19的设置,提高了安装框体4与通风管1内壁之间的密封性。1 and 2, an
参照图1和图2,V形进风管2的外部固定安装有第一电机7,V形进风管2的交汇处转动安装有转轴8,第一电机7的输出端与转轴8的一端固定连接,转轴8的外表面固定安装有挡板9,V形进风管2交汇处的两内侧壁上均固定安装有限位板10,第一电机7输出端的转动带动转轴8和挡板9同步转动,当挡板9与限位板10接触时,能够有效地对V形进风管2内部的其中一个风道进行封堵,从而保证了V形进风管2内部另一个风道向通风管1内部送风的稳定性。两个限位板10相互靠近的一侧均安装有缓冲垫16,缓冲垫16的设置,避免了挡板9与限位板10之间的硬性接触。1 and 2, a
本实用新型的实施原理为:通过两个风机3的设置,当其中一个风机3出现故障时,启动另一个风机3将风抽入至通风管1的内部,滤网5和活性炭净化层6对抽入的空气进行过滤净化,从而有效地提高了整个送风系统送风的稳定性,而且,第一电机7输出端的转动带动转轴8和挡板9同步转动,当挡板9与限位板10接触时,能够有效地对V形进风管2内部的其中一个风道进行封堵,从而保证了V形进风管2内部另一个风道向通风管1内部送风的稳定性,另外,网孔滤板11能够对V形进风管2的进风端进行遮挡,有效地降低了较大块杂物进入至V形进风管2内部的几率,第二电机13输出端的转动带动安装板14转动,从而使得清理刷15能够对依附在网孔滤板11上杂物进行清理。The implementation principle of the present invention is as follows: through the setting of two
以上均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention shall be covered by the present invention. within the scope of protection.
Claims (8)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118912009A (en) * | 2024-08-02 | 2024-11-08 | 百事德机械(江苏)有限公司 | Double-air-duct fan |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118912009A (en) * | 2024-08-02 | 2024-11-08 | 百事德机械(江苏)有限公司 | Double-air-duct fan |
| CN118912009B (en) * | 2024-08-02 | 2025-05-16 | 百事德机械(江苏)有限公司 | A double-duct fan and its working method |
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Effective date of registration: 20241012 Address after: 620010 No.26 Chuangye Road, "China Pickle City", Pickle Industrial Park, Dongpo District, Meishan City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan Jikun special equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 510665 Room 401, North Tower, Times New World Center, 2193 Guangyuan East Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGZHOU CIVIL BUILDING DESIGN RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |