Multifunctional construction scaffold
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field, in particular to multi-use architecture scaffold.
Background
When a building is constructed, in order to obtain enough construction height, a commonly used tool is a scaffold; scaffolds, also called scaffolding, are used to support personnel and materials in the construction or repair of buildings; workers work on construction scaffolding using a variety of work materials.
The inconvenient material of directly carrying of current construction frame to the upper end leads to constructor to climb from top to bottom and wastes time and energy, and scaffold structural strength is low, and the stability can not be enough, can not be applicable to multiple place.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a to above problem, provide a multi-use architecture scaffold and solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model discloses a realize like this, a multi-use architecture scaffold, including the counter weight base, a plurality of evenly distributed's of counter weight base up end fixedly connected with support pneumatic cylinder, a plurality of evenly distributed's of counter weight base's lower terminal surface fixedly connected with drive wheel, a plurality of upper end fixedly connected with lift roof racks that support the pneumatic cylinder, the lift roof rack is from supreme roof and the last roof down including down. The equal fixedly connected with telescopic support column of four corners between roof and the last roof down, both sides all are provided with two-rod hinge frame around between roof and the last roof down, go up the up end fixedly connected with frame of roof, a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with guardrail bar between frame and the last roof. Two links of right side fixedly connected with of frame, swing joint has first rotation axis between two links, and the lateral wall winding of first rotation axis is connected with two evenly distributed's first winding rope, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with of first winding rope sends the packing box. Go up two connection hinge framves of right side fixedly connected with of roof lower extreme, swing joint has a plurality of horizontal poles between two connection hinge framves, and one side that two connection hinge framves carried on the back mutually all is provided with the second motor with last roof lower extreme fixed connection.
In order to strengthen the connection stability ability between roof and the roof down, as the utility model discloses a multi-purpose architecture scaffold is preferred, flexible support column is including hiding the pole, hides the equal swing joint in upper and lower both ends of pole and has the drive sliding sleeve, the upper and lower both ends of two-bar hinge mount all with drive sliding sleeve sliding connection.
In order to facilitate heightening the upper top frame plate, as the utility model discloses a multi-purpose building scaffold is preferred, the equal swing joint in one side that lower roof and upper head board are relative has two drive hydraulic cylinders, drive hydraulic cylinder's output and two pole hinge mount swing joint.
In order to make things convenient for directly carry the material to the roof-rack upper end, save constructor and climb from top to bottom, labour saving and time saving does the utility model discloses a multi-use architecture scaffold is preferred, two first motors of the preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with of two links, the front end of first rotation axis run through the place ahead link and with the output fixed connection of first motor.
In order to facilitate the drive connect the hinge frame to stretch out and draw back from top to bottom, make things convenient for the constructor to creep, conduct the utility model discloses an it is preferred that the output end fixedly connected with second rotation axis of second motor, the second winding rope is connected in the lateral wall winding of second rotation axis, the other end of second winding rope and the lower extreme fixed connection of being connected the hinge frame.
For the stability performance of reinforcing scaffold, conduct the utility model discloses a multi-use architecture scaffold is preferred, four connection pneumatic cylinders of lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of counter weight base connect the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with balancing weight of pneumatic cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
according to the multifunctional construction scaffold for the building, the four telescopic support columns and the two double-rod hinge frames are arranged between the lower top plate and the upper top plate, so that the connection stability of the lifting top frame is improved, and the safety operation of construction personnel is facilitated; the driving hydraulic cylinder is started, the distance between the lower top plate and the upper top plate is conveniently adjusted, and the service performance of the scaffold is improved.
This kind of multi-use architecture scaffold starts first motor, and first rotation axis rotates, and the drive of being convenient for is sent the packing box to remove, and the convenience is directly carried the material to the roof-rack upper end, saves constructor and climbs from top to bottom, labour saving and time saving.
This kind of multi-use architecture scaffold starts the second motor, makes the second rotation axis rotate, and the winding second of being convenient for twines the rope, and the drive of being convenient for is connected the hinge frame and is gone on stretching out and drawing back from top to bottom, makes things convenient for the constructor to creep.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a multifunctional construction frame of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a top view structural diagram of the connecting frame and the first motor of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view structure diagram of the connecting hinge frame of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a counterweight base; 101. a support hydraulic cylinder; 102. a drive wheel; 103. connecting a hydraulic cylinder; 104. a balancing weight; 2. a first motor; 201. a first rotating shaft; 202. a first winding rope; 203. a cargo delivery box; 3. lifting the top frame; 301. a lower top plate; 302. an upper top plate; 303. a telescopic support column; 3031. a hidden rod; 3032. driving the sliding sleeve; 304. a double-bar hinge mount; 305. driving the hydraulic cylinder; 4. a frame; 401. guard rails; 402. a connecting frame; 5. a second motor; 501. a second rotation shaft; 502. a second winding rope; 6. connecting a hinged frame; 601. a cross bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a multi-purpose construction frame comprises a counterweight base 1, wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting hydraulic cylinders 101 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the counterweight base 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed driving wheels 102 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the counterweight base 1, a lifting top frame 3 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting hydraulic cylinders 101, and the lifting top frame 3 comprises a lower top plate 301 and an upper top plate 302 from bottom to top. The equal fixedly connected with telescopic support column 303 in four corners between roof board 301 and the last roof board 302 down, both sides all are provided with two pole hinge brackets 304 around between roof board 301 and the last roof board 302 down, go up the up end fixedly connected with frame 4 of roof board 302, a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with guardrail bar 401 between frame 4 and the last roof board 302. Two connecting frames 402 are fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 4, a first rotating shaft 201 is movably connected between the two connecting frames 402, two first winding ropes 202 which are uniformly distributed are wound on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 201, and a cargo delivery box 203 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the first winding ropes 202. Two connecting hinge frames 6 are fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the upper top plate 302, a plurality of cross rods 601 are movably connected between the two connecting hinge frames 6, and a second motor 5 fixedly connected with the lower end of the upper top plate 302 is arranged on one side, back to the back, of each of the two connecting hinge frames 6.
In this embodiment: through drive wheel 102, and then conveniently remove the scaffold, counterweight base 1 passes through supporting hydraulic cylinder 101 fixed connection with lift roof-rack 3, starts supporting hydraulic cylinder 101, and then conveniently adjusts the height of lift roof-rack 3. Four telescopic support columns 303 and two double-rod hinge frames 304 are arranged between the lower top plate 301 and the upper top plate 302, so that the connection stability of the lifting top frame 3 is improved, and the safety operation of constructors is facilitated; a plurality of guard rails 401 are fixed between the upper top plate 302 and the frame 4, so that the safety performance of the scaffold is further enhanced. First rotation axis 201 rotates, and the drive of being convenient for send packing box 203 to remove, conveniently directly carries the material to the roof-rack upper end, saves constructor and climbs from top to bottom, and labour saving and time saving starts second motor 5, and the drive of being convenient for is connected hinge frame 6 and is stretched out and drawn back from top to bottom, makes things convenient for the constructor to creep, saves the process of scaffold whole lift, improves the performance of scaffold.
Specifically, the telescopic support column 303 includes a hidden rod 3031, the upper end and the lower end of the hidden rod 3031 are both movably connected with a driving sliding sleeve 3032, and the upper end and the lower end of the double-rod hinge frame 304 are both slidably connected with the driving sliding sleeve 3032. The two ends of the hidden rod 3031 are movably sleeved with the driving sliding sleeve 3032, so that the length of the telescopic supporting column 303 can be conveniently adjusted, and the double-rod hinge frame 304 is in sliding connection with the driving sliding sleeve 3032, so that the connection stability between the upper top plate 302 and the lower top plate 301 is further enhanced.
Two driving hydraulic cylinders 305 are movably connected to the opposite sides of the lower top plate 301 and the upper top plate 302, and the output ends of the driving hydraulic cylinders 305 are movably connected with a double-rod hinge frame 304. The driving hydraulic cylinder 305 is actuated to further facilitate adjustment of the distance between the lower top plate 301 and the upper top plate 302, which facilitates the height adjustment of the upper top plate 302.
Two first motors 2 are fixedly connected to the front end surfaces of the two connecting frames 402, and the front end of the first rotating shaft 201 penetrates through the front connecting frame 402 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 2. Start first motor 2, first rotation axis 201 rotates, and the drive of being convenient for is sent packing box 203 to remove, conveniently directly carries the material to the roof-rack upper end, saves constructor and crawls from top to bottom labour saving and time saving.
The output end of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 501, the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft 501 is wound and connected with a second winding rope 502, and the other end of the second winding rope 502 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting hinge frame 6. The second motor 5 is started to rotate the second rotating shaft 501, so that the second winding rope 502 can be wound conveniently, the connecting hinge frame 6 can be driven to stretch up and down conveniently, and a constructor can climb conveniently.
Four connecting hydraulic cylinders 103 are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the counterweight base 1, and a counterweight block 104 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of each connecting hydraulic cylinder 103. The connection hydraulic cylinder 103 is started, so that the lower end surface of the balancing weight 104 is tightly attached to the ground, and the stability of the scaffold is further enhanced.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:
four telescopic support columns 303 and two double-rod hinge frames 304 are arranged between the lower top plate 301 and the upper top plate 302, so that the connection stability of the lifting top frame 3 is improved, and the safety operation of constructors is facilitated; and a plurality of guard rails 401 are fixed between the upper top plate 302 and the frame 4, so that the safety performance of the scaffold is further enhanced. Start first motor 2, first rotation axis 201 rotates, and the drive of being convenient for is sent packing box 203 to remove, conveniently directly carries the material to the roof-rack upper end, saves constructor and crawls from top to bottom labour saving and time saving. Start second motor 5, make second rotation axis 501 rotate, conveniently twine second winding rope 502, the drive of being convenient for connects hinge frame 6 and stretches out and draws back from top to bottom, makes things convenient for constructor to creep, saves the whole process of going up and down of scaffold, improves the performance of scaffold.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that there may be various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.